1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
|
/*
* linux/arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S
*
* Copyright (C) 1996,1997,1998 Russell King.
* ARM700 fix by Matthew Godbolt (linux-user@willothewisp.demon.co.uk)
* nommu support by Hyok S. Choi (hyok.choi@samsung.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* Low-level vector interface routines
*
* Note: there is a StrongARM bug in the STMIA rn, {regs}^ instruction
* that causes it to save wrong values... Be aware!
*/
#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include <asm/memory.h>
#include <asm/glue-df.h>
#include <asm/glue-pf.h>
#include <asm/vfpmacros.h>
#ifndef CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
#include <mach/entry-macro.S>
#endif
#include <asm/thread_notify.h>
#include <asm/unwind.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <asm/tls.h>
#include <asm/system_info.h>
#include "entry-header.S"
#include <asm/entry-macro-multi.S>
/*
* Interrupt handling.
*/
.macro irq_handler
#ifdef CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
ldr r1, =handle_arch_irq
mov r0, sp
adr lr, BSYM(9997f)
ldr pc, [r1]
#else
arch_irq_handler_default
#endif
9997:
.endm
.macro pabt_helper
@ PABORT handler takes pt_regs in r2, fault address in r4 and psr in r5
#ifdef MULTI_PABORT
ldr ip, .LCprocfns
mov lr, pc
ldr pc, [ip, #PROCESSOR_PABT_FUNC]
#else
bl CPU_PABORT_HANDLER
#endif
.endm
.macro dabt_helper
@
@ Call the processor-specific abort handler:
@
@ r2 - pt_regs
@ r4 - aborted context pc
@ r5 - aborted context psr
@
@ The abort handler must return the aborted address in r0, and
@ the fault status register in r1. r9 must be preserved.
@
#ifdef MULTI_DABORT
ldr ip, .LCprocfns
mov lr, pc
ldr pc, [ip, #PROCESSOR_DABT_FUNC]
#else
bl CPU_DABORT_HANDLER
#endif
.endm
#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
.section .kprobes.text,"ax",%progbits
#else
.text
#endif
/*
* Invalid mode handlers
*/
.macro inv_entry, reason
sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
ARM( stmib sp, {r1 - lr} )
THUMB( stmia sp, {r0 - r12} )
THUMB( str sp, [sp, #S_SP] )
THUMB( str lr, [sp, #S_LR] )
mov r1, #\reason
.endm
__pabt_invalid:
inv_entry BAD_PREFETCH
b common_invalid
ENDPROC(__pabt_invalid)
__dabt_invalid:
inv_entry BAD_DATA
b common_invalid
ENDPROC(__dabt_invalid)
__irq_invalid:
inv_entry BAD_IRQ
b common_invalid
ENDPROC(__irq_invalid)
__und_invalid:
inv_entry BAD_UNDEFINSTR
@
@ XXX fall through to common_invalid
@
@
@ common_invalid - generic code for failed exception (re-entrant version of handlers)
@
common_invalid:
zero_fp
ldmia r0, {r4 - r6}
add r0, sp, #S_PC @ here for interlock avoidance
mov r7, #-1 @ "" "" "" ""
str r4, [sp] @ save preserved r0
stmia r0, {r5 - r7} @ lr_<exception>,
@ cpsr_<exception>, "old_r0"
mov r0, sp
b bad_mode
ENDPROC(__und_invalid)
/*
* SVC mode handlers
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_AEABI) && (__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 5)
#define SPFIX(code...) code
#else
#define SPFIX(code...)
#endif
.macro svc_entry, stack_hole=0
UNWIND(.fnstart )
UNWIND(.save {r0 - pc} )
sub sp, sp, #(S_FRAME_SIZE + \stack_hole - 4)
#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
SPFIX( str r0, [sp] ) @ temporarily saved
SPFIX( mov r0, sp )
SPFIX( tst r0, #4 ) @ test original stack alignment
SPFIX( ldr r0, [sp] ) @ restored
#else
SPFIX( tst sp, #4 )
#endif
SPFIX( subeq sp, sp, #4 )
stmia sp, {r1 - r12}
ldmia r0, {r3 - r5}
add r7, sp, #S_SP - 4 @ here for interlock avoidance
mov r6, #-1 @ "" "" "" ""
add r2, sp, #(S_FRAME_SIZE + \stack_hole - 4)
SPFIX( addeq r2, r2, #4 )
str r3, [sp, #-4]! @ save the "real" r0 copied
@ from the exception stack
mov r3, lr
@
@ We are now ready to fill in the remaining blanks on the stack:
@
@ r2 - sp_svc
@ r3 - lr_svc
@ r4 - lr_<exception>, already fixed up for correct return/restart
@ r5 - spsr_<exception>
@ r6 - orig_r0 (see pt_regs definition in ptrace.h)
@
stmia r7, {r2 - r6}
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
bl trace_hardirqs_off
#endif
.endm
.align 5
__dabt_svc:
svc_entry
mov r2, sp
dabt_helper
svc_exit r5 @ return from exception
UNWIND(.fnend )
ENDPROC(__dabt_svc)
.align 5
__irq_svc:
svc_entry
irq_handler
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
get_thread_info tsk
ldr r8, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] @ get preempt count
ldr r0, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ get flags
teq r8, #0 @ if preempt count != 0
movne r0, #0 @ force flags to 0
tst r0, #_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
blne svc_preempt
#endif
svc_exit r5, irq = 1 @ return from exception
UNWIND(.fnend )
ENDPROC(__irq_svc)
.ltorg
#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
svc_preempt:
mov r8, lr
1: bl preempt_schedule_irq @ irq en/disable is done inside
ldr r0, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ get new tasks TI_FLAGS
tst r0, #_TIF_NEED_RESCHED
moveq pc, r8 @ go again
b 1b
#endif
__und_fault:
@ Correct the PC such that it is pointing at the instruction
@ which caused the fault. If the faulting instruction was ARM
@ the PC will be pointing at the next instruction, and have to
@ subtract 4. Otherwise, it is Thumb, and the PC will be
@ pointing at the second half of the Thumb instruction. We
@ have to subtract 2.
ldr r2, [r0, #S_PC]
sub r2, r2, r1
str r2, [r0, #S_PC]
b do_undefinstr
ENDPROC(__und_fault)
.align 5
__und_svc:
#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
@ If a kprobe is about to simulate a "stmdb sp..." instruction,
@ it obviously needs free stack space which then will belong to
@ the saved context.
svc_entry 64
#else
svc_entry
#endif
@
@ call emulation code, which returns using r9 if it has emulated
@ the instruction, or the more conventional lr if we are to treat
@ this as a real undefined instruction
@
@ r0 - instruction
@
#ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
ldr r0, [r4, #-4]
#else
mov r1, #2
ldrh r0, [r4, #-2] @ Thumb instruction at LR - 2
cmp r0, #0xe800 @ 32-bit instruction if xx >= 0
blo __und_svc_fault
ldrh r9, [r4] @ bottom 16 bits
add r4, r4, #2
str r4, [sp, #S_PC]
orr r0, r9, r0, lsl #16
#endif
adr r9, BSYM(__und_svc_finish)
mov r2, r4
bl call_fpe
mov r1, #4 @ PC correction to apply
__und_svc_fault:
mov r0, sp @ struct pt_regs *regs
bl __und_fault
__und_svc_finish:
ldr r5, [sp, #S_PSR] @ Get SVC cpsr
svc_exit r5 @ return from exception
UNWIND(.fnend )
ENDPROC(__und_svc)
.align 5
__pabt_svc:
svc_entry
mov r2, sp @ regs
pabt_helper
svc_exit r5 @ return from exception
UNWIND(.fnend )
ENDPROC(__pabt_svc)
.align 5
.LCcralign:
.word cr_alignment
#ifdef MULTI_DABORT
.LCprocfns:
.word processor
#endif
.LCfp:
.word fp_enter
/*
* User mode handlers
*
* EABI note: sp_svc is always 64-bit aligned here, so should S_FRAME_SIZE
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_AEABI) && (__LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 5) && (S_FRAME_SIZE & 7)
#error "sizeof(struct pt_regs) must be a multiple of 8"
#endif
.macro usr_entry
UNWIND(.fnstart )
UNWIND(.cantunwind ) @ don't unwind the user space
sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
ARM( stmib sp, {r1 - r12} )
THUMB( stmia sp, {r0 - r12} )
ldmia r0, {r3 - r5}
add r0, sp, #S_PC @ here for interlock avoidance
mov r6, #-1 @ "" "" "" ""
str r3, [sp] @ save the "real" r0 copied
@ from the exception stack
@
@ We are now ready to fill in the remaining blanks on the stack:
@
@ r4 - lr_<exception>, already fixed up for correct return/restart
@ r5 - spsr_<exception>
@ r6 - orig_r0 (see pt_regs definition in ptrace.h)
@
@ Also, separately save sp_usr and lr_usr
@
stmia r0, {r4 - r6}
ARM( stmdb r0, {sp, lr}^ )
THUMB( store_user_sp_lr r0, r1, S_SP - S_PC )
@
@ Enable the alignment trap while in kernel mode
@
alignment_trap r0
@
@ Clear FP to mark the first stack frame
@
zero_fp
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER
bl trace_hardirqs_off
#endif
ct_user_exit save = 0
.endm
.macro kuser_cmpxchg_check
#if !defined(CONFIG_CPU_32v6K) && !defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_SYSCALL_FOR_CMPXCHG)
#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
#warning "NPTL on non MMU needs fixing"
#else
@ Make sure our user space atomic helper is restarted
@ if it was interrupted in a critical region. Here we
@ perform a quick test inline since it should be false
@ 99.9999% of the time. The rest is done out of line.
cmp r4, #TASK_SIZE
blhs kuser_cmpxchg64_fixup
#endif
#endif
.endm
.align 5
__dabt_usr:
usr_entry
kuser_cmpxchg_check
mov r2, sp
dabt_helper
b ret_from_exception
UNWIND(.fnend )
ENDPROC(__dabt_usr)
.align 5
__irq_usr:
usr_entry
kuser_cmpxchg_check
irq_handler
get_thread_info tsk
mov why, #0
b ret_to_user_from_irq
UNWIND(.fnend )
ENDPROC(__irq_usr)
.ltorg
.align 5
__und_usr:
usr_entry
mov r2, r4
mov r3, r5
@ r2 = regs->ARM_pc, which is either 2 or 4 bytes ahead of the
@ faulting instruction depending on Thumb mode.
@ r3 = regs->ARM_cpsr
@
@ The emulation code returns using r9 if it has emulated the
@ instruction, or the more conventional lr if we are to treat
@ this as a real undefined instruction
@
adr r9, BSYM(ret_from_exception)
tst r3, #PSR_T_BIT @ Thumb mode?
bne __und_usr_thumb
sub r4, r2, #4 @ ARM instr at LR - 4
1: ldrt r0, [r4]
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8
rev r0, r0 @ little endian instruction
#endif
@ r0 = 32-bit ARM instruction which caused the exception
@ r2 = PC value for the following instruction (:= regs->ARM_pc)
@ r4 = PC value for the faulting instruction
@ lr = 32-bit undefined instruction function
adr lr, BSYM(__und_usr_fault_32)
b call_fpe
__und_usr_thumb:
@ Thumb instruction
sub r4, r2, #2 @ First half of thumb instr at LR - 2
#if CONFIG_ARM_THUMB && __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 && CONFIG_CPU_V7
/*
* Thumb-2 instruction handling. Note that because pre-v6 and >= v6 platforms
* can never be supported in a single kernel, this code is not applicable at
* all when __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6. This allows simplifying assumptions to be
* made about .arch directives.
*/
#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 7
/* If the target CPU may not be Thumb-2-capable, a run-time check is needed: */
#define NEED_CPU_ARCHITECTURE
ldr r5, .LCcpu_architecture
ldr r5, [r5]
cmp r5, #CPU_ARCH_ARMv7
blo __und_usr_fault_16 @ 16bit undefined instruction
/*
* The following code won't get run unless the running CPU really is v7, so
* coding round the lack of ldrht on older arches is pointless. Temporarily
* override the assembler target arch with the minimum required instead:
*/
.arch armv6t2
#endif
2: ldrht r5, [r4]
cmp r5, #0xe800 @ 32bit instruction if xx != 0
blo __und_usr_fault_16 @ 16bit undefined instruction
3: ldrht r0, [r2]
add r2, r2, #2 @ r2 is PC + 2, make it PC + 4
str r2, [sp, #S_PC] @ it's a 2x16bit instr, update
orr r0, r0, r5, lsl #16
adr lr, BSYM(__und_usr_fault_32)
@ r0 = the two 16-bit Thumb instructions which caused the exception
@ r2 = PC value for the following Thumb instruction (:= regs->ARM_pc)
@ r4 = PC value for the first 16-bit Thumb instruction
@ lr = 32bit undefined instruction function
#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 7
/* If the target arch was overridden, change it back: */
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
.arch armv6k
#else
.arch armv6
#endif
#endif /* __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 7 */
#else /* !(CONFIG_ARM_THUMB && __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 && CONFIG_CPU_V7) */
b __und_usr_fault_16
#endif
UNWIND(.fnend)
ENDPROC(__und_usr)
/*
* The out of line fixup for the ldrt instructions above.
*/
.pushsection .fixup, "ax"
.align 2
4: mov pc, r9
.popsection
.pushsection __ex_table,"a"
.long 1b, 4b
#if CONFIG_ARM_THUMB && __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 && CONFIG_CPU_V7
.long 2b, 4b
.long 3b, 4b
#endif
.popsection
/*
* Check whether the instruction is a co-processor instruction.
* If yes, we need to call the relevant co-processor handler.
*
* Note that we don't do a full check here for the co-processor
* instructions; all instructions with bit 27 set are well
* defined. The only instructions that should fault are the
* co-processor instructions. However, we have to watch out
* for the ARM6/ARM7 SWI bug.
*
* NEON is a special case that has to be handled here. Not all
* NEON instructions are co-processor instructions, so we have
* to make a special case of checking for them. Plus, there's
* five groups of them, so we have a table of mask/opcode pairs
* to check against, and if any match then we branch off into the
* NEON handler code.
*
* Emulators may wish to make use of the following registers:
* r0 = instruction opcode (32-bit ARM or two 16-bit Thumb)
* r2 = PC value to resume execution after successful emulation
* r9 = normal "successful" return address
* r10 = this threads thread_info structure
* lr = unrecognised instruction return address
* IRQs disabled, FIQs enabled.
*/
@
@ Fall-through from Thumb-2 __und_usr
@
#ifdef CONFIG_NEON
adr r6, .LCneon_thumb_opcodes
b 2f
#endif
call_fpe:
#ifdef CONFIG_NEON
adr r6, .LCneon_arm_opcodes
2:
ldr r7, [r6], #4 @ mask value
cmp r7, #0 @ end mask?
beq 1f
and r8, r0, r7
ldr r7, [r6], #4 @ opcode bits matching in mask
cmp r8, r7 @ NEON instruction?
bne 2b
get_thread_info r10
mov r7, #1
strb r7, [r10, #TI_USED_CP + 10] @ mark CP#10 as used
strb r7, [r10, #TI_USED_CP + 11] @ mark CP#11 as used
b do_vfp @ let VFP handler handle this
1:
#endif
tst r0, #0x08000000 @ only CDP/CPRT/LDC/STC have bit 27
tstne r0, #0x04000000 @ bit 26 set on both ARM and Thumb-2
moveq pc, lr
get_thread_info r10 @ get current thread
and r8, r0, #0x00000f00 @ mask out CP number
THUMB( lsr r8, r8, #8 )
mov r7, #1
add r6, r10, #TI_USED_CP
ARM( strb r7, [r6, r8, lsr #8] ) @ set appropriate used_cp[]
THUMB( strb r7, [r6, r8] ) @ set appropriate used_cp[]
#ifdef CONFIG_IWMMXT
@ Test if we need to give access to iWMMXt coprocessors
ldr r5, [r10, #TI_FLAGS]
rsbs r7, r8, #(1 << 8) @ CP 0 or 1 only
movcss r7, r5, lsr #(TIF_USING_IWMMXT + 1)
bcs iwmmxt_task_enable
#endif
ARM( add pc, pc, r8, lsr #6 )
THUMB( lsl r8, r8, #2 )
THUMB( add pc, r8 )
nop
movw_pc lr @ CP#0
W(b) do_fpe @ CP#1 (FPE)
W(b) do_fpe @ CP#2 (FPE)
movw_pc lr @ CP#3
#ifdef CONFIG_CRUNCH
b crunch_task_enable @ CP#4 (MaverickCrunch)
b crunch_task_enable @ CP#5 (MaverickCrunch)
b crunch_task_enable @ CP#6 (MaverickCrunch)
#else
movw_pc lr @ CP#4
movw_pc lr @ CP#5
movw_pc lr @ CP#6
#endif
movw_pc lr @ CP#7
movw_pc lr @ CP#8
movw_pc lr @ CP#9
#ifdef CONFIG_VFP
W(b) do_vfp @ CP#10 (VFP)
W(b) do_vfp @ CP#11 (VFP)
#else
movw_pc lr @ CP#10 (VFP)
movw_pc lr @ CP#11 (VFP)
#endif
movw_pc lr @ CP#12
movw_pc lr @ CP#13
movw_pc lr @ CP#14 (Debug)
movw_pc lr @ CP#15 (Control)
#ifdef NEED_CPU_ARCHITECTURE
.align 2
.LCcpu_architecture:
.word __cpu_architecture
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NEON
.align 6
.LCneon_arm_opcodes:
.word 0xfe000000 @ mask
.word 0xf2000000 @ opcode
.word 0xff100000 @ mask
.word 0xf4000000 @ opcode
.word 0x00000000 @ mask
.word 0x00000000 @ opcode
.LCneon_thumb_opcodes:
.word 0xef000000 @ mask
.word 0xef000000 @ opcode
.word 0xff100000 @ mask
.word 0xf9000000 @ opcode
.word 0x00000000 @ mask
.word 0x00000000 @ opcode
#endif
do_fpe:
enable_irq
ldr r4, .LCfp
add r10, r10, #TI_FPSTATE @ r10 = workspace
ldr pc, [r4] @ Call FP module USR entry point
/*
* The FP module is called with these registers set:
* r0 = instruction
* r2 = PC+4
* r9 = normal "successful" return address
* r10 = FP workspace
* lr = unrecognised FP instruction return address
*/
.pushsection .data
ENTRY(fp_enter)
.word no_fp
.popsection
ENTRY(no_fp)
mov pc, lr
ENDPROC(no_fp)
__und_usr_fault_32:
mov r1, #4
b 1f
__und_usr_fault_16:
mov r1, #2
1: enable_irq
mov r0, sp
adr lr, BSYM(ret_from_exception)
b __und_fault
ENDPROC(__und_usr_fault_32)
ENDPROC(__und_usr_fault_16)
.align 5
__pabt_usr:
usr_entry
mov r2, sp @ regs
pabt_helper
UNWIND(.fnend )
/* fall through */
/*
* This is the return code to user mode for abort handlers
*/
ENTRY(ret_from_exception)
UNWIND(.fnstart )
UNWIND(.cantunwind )
get_thread_info tsk
mov why, #0
b ret_to_user
UNWIND(.fnend )
ENDPROC(__pabt_usr)
ENDPROC(ret_from_exception)
/*
* Register switch for ARMv3 and ARMv4 processors
* r0 = previous task_struct, r1 = previous thread_info, r2 = next thread_info
* previous and next are guaranteed not to be the same.
*/
ENTRY(__switch_to)
UNWIND(.fnstart )
UNWIND(.cantunwind )
add ip, r1, #TI_CPU_SAVE
ldr r3, [r2, #TI_TP_VALUE]
ARM( stmia ip!, {r4 - sl, fp, sp, lr} ) @ Store most regs on stack
THUMB( stmia ip!, {r4 - sl, fp} ) @ Store most regs on stack
THUMB( str sp, [ip], #4 )
THUMB( str lr, [ip], #4 )
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_USE_DOMAINS
ldr r6, [r2, #TI_CPU_DOMAIN]
#endif
set_tls r3, r4, r5
#if defined(CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR) && !defined(CONFIG_SMP)
ldr r7, [r2, #TI_TASK]
ldr r8, =__stack_chk_guard
ldr r7, [r7, #TSK_STACK_CANARY]
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_USE_DOMAINS
mcr p15, 0, r6, c3, c0, 0 @ Set domain register
#endif
mov r5, r0
add r4, r2, #TI_CPU_SAVE
ldr r0, =thread_notify_head
mov r1, #THREAD_NOTIFY_SWITCH
bl atomic_notifier_call_chain
#if defined(CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR) && !defined(CONFIG_SMP)
str r7, [r8]
#endif
THUMB( mov ip, r4 )
mov r0, r5
ARM( ldmia r4, {r4 - sl, fp, sp, pc} ) @ Load all regs saved previously
THUMB( ldmia ip!, {r4 - sl, fp} ) @ Load all regs saved previously
THUMB( ldr sp, [ip], #4 )
THUMB( ldr pc, [ip] )
UNWIND(.fnend )
ENDPROC(__switch_to)
__INIT
/*
* User helpers.
*
* Each segment is 32-byte aligned and will be moved to the top of the high
* vector page. New segments (if ever needed) must be added in front of
* existing ones. This mechanism should be used only for things that are
* really small and justified, and not be abused freely.
*
* See Documentation/arm/kernel_user_helpers.txt for formal definitions.
*/
THUMB( .arm )
.macro usr_ret, reg
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB
bx \reg
#else
mov pc, \reg
#endif
.endm
.align 5
.globl __kuser_helper_start
__kuser_helper_start:
/*
* Due to the length of some sequences, __kuser_cmpxchg64 spans 2 regular
* kuser "slots", therefore 0xffff0f80 is not used as a valid entry point.
*/
__kuser_cmpxchg64: @ 0xffff0f60
#if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_SYSCALL_FOR_CMPXCHG)
/*
* Poor you. No fast solution possible...
* The kernel itself must perform the operation.
* A special ghost syscall is used for that (see traps.c).
*/
stmfd sp!, {r7, lr}
ldr r7, 1f @ it's 20 bits
swi __ARM_NR_cmpxchg64
ldmfd sp!, {r7, pc}
1: .word __ARM_NR_cmpxchg64
#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_32v6K)
stmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7}
ldrd r4, r5, [r0] @ load old val
ldrd r6, r7, [r1] @ load new val
smp_dmb arm
1: ldrexd r0, r1, [r2] @ load current val
eors r3, r0, r4 @ compare with oldval (1)
eoreqs r3, r1, r5 @ compare with oldval (2)
strexdeq r3, r6, r7, [r2] @ store newval if eq
teqeq r3, #1 @ success?
beq 1b @ if no then retry
smp_dmb arm
rsbs r0, r3, #0 @ set returned val and C flag
ldmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7}
usr_ret lr
#elif !defined(CONFIG_SMP)
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
/*
* The only thing that can break atomicity in this cmpxchg64
* implementation is either an IRQ or a data abort exception
* causing another process/thread to be scheduled in the middle of
* the critical sequence. The same strategy as for cmpxchg is used.
*/
stmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, lr}
ldmia r0, {r4, r5} @ load old val
ldmia r1, {r6, lr} @ load new val
1: ldmia r2, {r0, r1} @ load current val
eors r3, r0, r4 @ compare with oldval (1)
eoreqs r3, r1, r5 @ compare with oldval (2)
2: stmeqia r2, {r6, lr} @ store newval if eq
rsbs r0, r3, #0 @ set return val and C flag
ldmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, pc}
.text
kuser_cmpxchg64_fixup:
@ Called from kuser_cmpxchg_fixup.
@ r4 = address of interrupted insn (must be preserved).
@ sp = saved regs. r7 and r8 are clobbered.
@ 1b = first critical insn, 2b = last critical insn.
@ If r4 >= 1b and r4 <= 2b then saved pc_usr is set to 1b.
mov r7, #0xffff0fff
sub r7, r7, #(0xffff0fff - (0xffff0f60 + (1b - __kuser_cmpxchg64)))
subs r8, r4, r7
rsbcss r8, r8, #(2b - 1b)
strcs r7, [sp, #S_PC]
#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6
bcc kuser_cmpxchg32_fixup
#endif
mov pc, lr
.previous
#else
#warning "NPTL on non MMU needs fixing"
mov r0, #-1
adds r0, r0, #0
usr_ret lr
#endif
#else
#error "incoherent kernel configuration"
#endif
/* pad to next slot */
.rept (16 - (. - __kuser_cmpxchg64)/4)
.word 0
.endr
.align 5
__kuser_memory_barrier: @ 0xffff0fa0
smp_dmb arm
usr_ret lr
.align 5
__kuser_cmpxchg: @ 0xffff0fc0
#if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_SYSCALL_FOR_CMPXCHG)
/*
* Poor you. No fast solution possible...
* The kernel itself must perform the operation.
* A special ghost syscall is used for that (see traps.c).
*/
stmfd sp!, {r7, lr}
ldr r7, 1f @ it's 20 bits
swi __ARM_NR_cmpxchg
ldmfd sp!, {r7, pc}
1: .word __ARM_NR_cmpxchg
#elif __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
/*
* The only thing that can break atomicity in this cmpxchg
* implementation is either an IRQ or a data abort exception
* causing another process/thread to be scheduled in the middle
* of the critical sequence. To prevent this, code is added to
* the IRQ and data abort exception handlers to set the pc back
* to the beginning of the critical section if it is found to be
* within that critical section (see kuser_cmpxchg_fixup).
*/
1: ldr r3, [r2] @ load current val
subs r3, r3, r0 @ compare with oldval
2: streq r1, [r2] @ store newval if eq
rsbs r0, r3, #0 @ set return val and C flag
usr_ret lr
.text
kuser_cmpxchg32_fixup:
@ Called from kuser_cmpxchg_check macro.
@ r4 = address of interrupted insn (must be preserved).
@ sp = saved regs. r7 and r8 are clobbered.
@ 1b = first critical insn, 2b = last critical insn.
@ If r4 >= 1b and r4 <= 2b then saved pc_usr is set to 1b.
mov r7, #0xffff0fff
sub r7, r7, #(0xffff0fff - (0xffff0fc0 + (1b - __kuser_cmpxchg)))
subs r8, r4, r7
rsbcss r8, r8, #(2b - 1b)
strcs r7, [sp, #S_PC]
mov pc, lr
.previous
#else
#warning "NPTL on non MMU needs fixing"
mov r0, #-1
adds r0, r0, #0
usr_ret lr
#endif
#else
smp_dmb arm
1: ldrex r3, [r2]
subs r3, r3, r0
strexeq r3, r1, [r2]
teqeq r3, #1
beq 1b
rsbs r0, r3, #0
/* beware -- each __kuser slot must be 8 instructions max */
ALT_SMP(b __kuser_memory_barrier)
ALT_UP(usr_ret lr)
#endif
.align 5
__kuser_get_tls: @ 0xffff0fe0
ldr r0, [pc, #(16 - 8)] @ read TLS, set in kuser_get_tls_init
usr_ret lr
mrc p15, 0, r0, c13, c0, 3 @ 0xffff0fe8 hardware TLS code
.rep 4
.word 0 @ 0xffff0ff0 software TLS value, then
.endr @ pad up to __kuser_helper_version
__kuser_helper_version: @ 0xffff0ffc
.word ((__kuser_helper_end - __kuser_helper_start) >> 5)
.globl __kuser_helper_end
__kuser_helper_end:
THUMB( .thumb )
/*
* Vector stubs.
*
* This code is copied to 0xffff0200 so we can use branches in the
* vectors, rather than ldr's. Note that this code must not
* exceed 0x300 bytes.
*
* Common stub entry macro:
* Enter in IRQ mode, spsr = SVC/USR CPSR, lr = SVC/USR PC
*
* SP points to a minimal amount of processor-private memory, the address
* of which is copied into r0 for the mode specific abort handler.
*/
.macro vector_stub, name, mode, correction=0
.align 5
vector_\name:
.if \correction
sub lr, lr, #\correction
.endif
@
@ Save r0, lr_<exception> (parent PC) and spsr_<exception>
@ (parent CPSR)
@
stmia sp, {r0, lr} @ save r0, lr
mrs lr, spsr
str lr, [sp, #8] @ save spsr
@
@ Prepare for SVC32 mode. IRQs remain disabled.
@
mrs r0, cpsr
eor r0, r0, #(\mode ^ SVC_MODE | PSR_ISETSTATE)
msr spsr_cxsf, r0
@
@ the branch table must immediately follow this code
@
and lr, lr, #0x0f
THUMB( adr r0, 1f )
THUMB( ldr lr, [r0, lr, lsl #2] )
mov r0, sp
ARM( ldr lr, [pc, lr, lsl #2] )
movs pc, lr @ branch to handler in SVC mode
ENDPROC(vector_\name)
.align 2
@ handler addresses follow this label
1:
.endm
.globl __stubs_start
__stubs_start:
/*
* Interrupt dispatcher
*/
vector_stub irq, IRQ_MODE, 4
.long __irq_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32)
.long __irq_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32)
.long __irq_invalid @ 2 (IRQ_26 / IRQ_32)
.long __irq_svc @ 3 (SVC_26 / SVC_32)
.long __irq_invalid @ 4
.long __irq_invalid @ 5
.long __irq_invalid @ 6
.long __irq_invalid @ 7
.long __irq_invalid @ 8
.long __irq_invalid @ 9
.long __irq_invalid @ a
.long __irq_invalid @ b
.long __irq_invalid @ c
.long __irq_invalid @ d
.long __irq_invalid @ e
.long __irq_invalid @ f
/*
* Data abort dispatcher
* Enter in ABT mode, spsr = USR CPSR, lr = USR PC
*/
vector_stub dabt, ABT_MODE, 8
.long __dabt_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32)
.long __dabt_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32)
.long __dabt_invalid @ 2 (IRQ_26 / IRQ_32)
.long __dabt_svc @ 3 (SVC_26 / SVC_32)
.long __dabt_invalid @ 4
.long __dabt_invalid @ 5
.long __dabt_invalid @ 6
.long __dabt_invalid @ 7
.long __dabt_invalid @ 8
.long __dabt_invalid @ 9
.long __dabt_invalid @ a
.long __dabt_invalid @ b
.long __dabt_invalid @ c
.long __dabt_invalid @ d
.long __dabt_invalid @ e
.long __dabt_invalid @ f
/*
* Prefetch abort dispatcher
* Enter in ABT mode, spsr = USR CPSR, lr = USR PC
*/
vector_stub pabt, ABT_MODE, 4
.long __pabt_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32)
.long __pabt_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32)
.long __pabt_invalid @ 2 (IRQ_26 / IRQ_32)
.long __pabt_svc @ 3 (SVC_26 / SVC_32)
.long __pabt_invalid @ 4
.long __pabt_invalid @ 5
.long __pabt_invalid @ 6
.long __pabt_invalid @ 7
.long __pabt_invalid @ 8
.long __pabt_invalid @ 9
.long __pabt_invalid @ a
.long __pabt_invalid @ b
.long __pabt_invalid @ c
.long __pabt_invalid @ d
.long __pabt_invalid @ e
.long __pabt_invalid @ f
/*
* Undef instr entry dispatcher
* Enter in UND mode, spsr = SVC/USR CPSR, lr = SVC/USR PC
*/
vector_stub und, UND_MODE
.long __und_usr @ 0 (USR_26 / USR_32)
.long __und_invalid @ 1 (FIQ_26 / FIQ_32)
.long __und_invalid @ 2 (IRQ_26 / IRQ_32)
.long __und_svc @ 3 (SVC_26 / SVC_32)
.long __und_invalid @ 4
.long __und_invalid @ 5
.long __und_invalid @ 6
.long __und_invalid @ 7
.long __und_invalid @ 8
.long __und_invalid @ 9
.long __und_invalid @ a
.long __und_invalid @ b
.long __und_invalid @ c
.long __und_invalid @ d
.long __und_invalid @ e
.long __und_invalid @ f
.align 5
/*=============================================================================
* Undefined FIQs
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Enter in FIQ mode, spsr = ANY CPSR, lr = ANY PC
* MUST PRESERVE SVC SPSR, but need to switch to SVC mode to show our msg.
* Basically to switch modes, we *HAVE* to clobber one register... brain
* damage alert! I don't think that we can execute any code in here in any
* other mode than FIQ... Ok you can switch to another mode, but you can't
* get out of that mode without clobbering one register.
*/
vector_fiq:
subs pc, lr, #4
/*=============================================================================
* Address exception handler
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* These aren't too critical.
* (they're not supposed to happen, and won't happen in 32-bit data mode).
*/
vector_addrexcptn:
b vector_addrexcptn
/*
* We group all the following data together to optimise
* for CPUs with separate I & D caches.
*/
.align 5
.LCvswi:
.word vector_swi
.globl __stubs_end
__stubs_end:
.equ stubs_offset, __vectors_start + 0x200 - __stubs_start
.globl __vectors_start
__vectors_start:
ARM( swi SYS_ERROR0 )
THUMB( svc #0 )
THUMB( nop )
W(b) vector_und + stubs_offset
W(ldr) pc, .LCvswi + stubs_offset
W(b) vector_pabt + stubs_offset
W(b) vector_dabt + stubs_offset
W(b) vector_addrexcptn + stubs_offset
W(b) vector_irq + stubs_offset
W(b) vector_fiq + stubs_offset
.globl __vectors_end
__vectors_end:
.data
.globl cr_alignment
.globl cr_no_alignment
cr_alignment:
.space 4
cr_no_alignment:
.space 4
#ifdef CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
.globl handle_arch_irq
handle_arch_irq:
.space 4
#endif
|