From 87c48fa3b4630905f98268dde838ee43626a060c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Dumazet Date: Thu, 21 Jul 2011 21:25:58 -0700 Subject: ipv6: make fragment identifications less predictable IPv6 fragment identification generation is way beyond what we use for IPv4 : It uses a single generator. Its not scalable and allows DOS attacks. Now inetpeer is IPv6 aware, we can use it to provide a more secure and scalable frag ident generator (per destination, instead of system wide) This patch : 1) defines a new secure_ipv6_id() helper 2) extends inet_getid() to provide 32bit results 3) extends ipv6_select_ident() with a new dest parameter Reported-by: Fernando Gont Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/ipv4/inetpeer.c | 7 +++++-- net/ipv6/ip6_output.c | 36 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- net/ipv6/udp.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'net') diff --git a/net/ipv4/inetpeer.c b/net/ipv4/inetpeer.c index 90c5f0d1bcf3..e38213817d0a 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/inetpeer.c +++ b/net/ipv4/inetpeer.c @@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ static int inet_peer_gc(struct inet_peer_base *base, return cnt; } -struct inet_peer *inet_getpeer(struct inetpeer_addr *daddr, int create) +struct inet_peer *inet_getpeer(const struct inetpeer_addr *daddr, int create) { struct inet_peer __rcu **stack[PEER_MAXDEPTH], ***stackptr; struct inet_peer_base *base = family_to_base(daddr->family); @@ -436,7 +436,10 @@ relookup: p->daddr = *daddr; atomic_set(&p->refcnt, 1); atomic_set(&p->rid, 0); - atomic_set(&p->ip_id_count, secure_ip_id(daddr->addr.a4)); + atomic_set(&p->ip_id_count, + (daddr->family == AF_INET) ? + secure_ip_id(daddr->addr.a4) : + secure_ipv6_id(daddr->addr.a6)); p->tcp_ts_stamp = 0; p->metrics[RTAX_LOCK-1] = INETPEER_METRICS_NEW; p->rate_tokens = 0; diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c index 8db0e4875ad8..32e5339db0c8 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c +++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c @@ -596,6 +596,31 @@ int ip6_find_1stfragopt(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 **nexthdr) return offset; } +void ipv6_select_ident(struct frag_hdr *fhdr, struct rt6_info *rt) +{ + static atomic_t ipv6_fragmentation_id; + int old, new; + + if (rt) { + struct inet_peer *peer; + + if (!rt->rt6i_peer) + rt6_bind_peer(rt, 1); + peer = rt->rt6i_peer; + if (peer) { + fhdr->identification = htonl(inet_getid(peer, 0)); + return; + } + } + do { + old = atomic_read(&ipv6_fragmentation_id); + new = old + 1; + if (!new) + new = 1; + } while (atomic_cmpxchg(&ipv6_fragmentation_id, old, new) != old); + fhdr->identification = htonl(new); +} + int ip6_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*output)(struct sk_buff *)) { struct sk_buff *frag; @@ -680,7 +705,7 @@ int ip6_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*output)(struct sk_buff *)) skb_reset_network_header(skb); memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), tmp_hdr, hlen); - ipv6_select_ident(fh); + ipv6_select_ident(fh, rt); fh->nexthdr = nexthdr; fh->reserved = 0; fh->frag_off = htons(IP6_MF); @@ -826,7 +851,7 @@ slow_path: fh->nexthdr = nexthdr; fh->reserved = 0; if (!frag_id) { - ipv6_select_ident(fh); + ipv6_select_ident(fh, rt); frag_id = fh->identification; } else fh->identification = frag_id; @@ -1076,7 +1101,8 @@ static inline int ip6_ufo_append_data(struct sock *sk, int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb), void *from, int length, int hh_len, int fragheaderlen, - int transhdrlen, int mtu,unsigned int flags) + int transhdrlen, int mtu,unsigned int flags, + struct rt6_info *rt) { struct sk_buff *skb; @@ -1120,7 +1146,7 @@ static inline int ip6_ufo_append_data(struct sock *sk, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size = (mtu - fragheaderlen - sizeof(struct frag_hdr)) & ~7; skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_UDP; - ipv6_select_ident(&fhdr); + ipv6_select_ident(&fhdr, rt); skb_shinfo(skb)->ip6_frag_id = fhdr.identification; __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb); @@ -1286,7 +1312,7 @@ int ip6_append_data(struct sock *sk, int getfrag(void *from, char *to, err = ip6_ufo_append_data(sk, getfrag, from, length, hh_len, fragheaderlen, - transhdrlen, mtu, flags); + transhdrlen, mtu, flags, rt); if (err) goto error; return 0; diff --git a/net/ipv6/udp.c b/net/ipv6/udp.c index 328985c40883..29213b51c499 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/udp.c +++ b/net/ipv6/udp.c @@ -1359,7 +1359,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *udp6_ufo_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 features) fptr = (struct frag_hdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + unfrag_ip6hlen); fptr->nexthdr = nexthdr; fptr->reserved = 0; - ipv6_select_ident(fptr); + ipv6_select_ident(fptr, (struct rt6_info *)skb_dst(skb)); /* Fragment the skb. ipv6 header and the remaining fields of the * fragment header are updated in ipv6_gso_segment() -- cgit v1.2.1