From 7d12e780e003f93433d49ce78cfedf4b4c52adc5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Howells Date: Thu, 5 Oct 2006 14:55:46 +0100 Subject: IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the Linux kernel. The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path (ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()). Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception handling. Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing. I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers. I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile with minimal configurations. This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy. Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one: struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); And put the old one back at the end: set_irq_regs(old_regs); Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ(). In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary: - update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); - profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs); + update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); + profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself, except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode(). Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers: (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in the input_dev struct. (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs pointer or not. (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type irq_handler_t. Signed-Off-By: David Howells (cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit) --- drivers/isdn/gigaset/bas-gigaset.c | 12 ++++++------ drivers/isdn/gigaset/usb-gigaset.c | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/isdn/gigaset') diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/bas-gigaset.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/bas-gigaset.c index 5cfbe6a38010..0c937325a1b3 100644 --- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/bas-gigaset.c +++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/bas-gigaset.c @@ -454,7 +454,7 @@ inline static int update_basstate(struct bas_cardstate *ucs, * urb USB request block * urb->context = inbuf structure for controller state */ -static void read_ctrl_callback(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs) +static void read_ctrl_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct inbuf_t *inbuf = urb->context; struct cardstate *cs = inbuf->cs; @@ -596,7 +596,7 @@ static int atread_submit(struct cardstate *cs, int timeout) * urb USB request block * urb->context = controller state structure */ -static void read_int_callback(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs) +static void read_int_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct cardstate *cs = urb->context; struct bas_cardstate *ucs = cs->hw.bas; @@ -762,7 +762,7 @@ resubmit: * urb USB request block of completed request * urb->context = bc_state structure */ -static void read_iso_callback(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs) +static void read_iso_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct bc_state *bcs; struct bas_bc_state *ubc; @@ -827,7 +827,7 @@ static void read_iso_callback(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs) * urb USB request block of completed request * urb->context = isow_urbctx_t structure */ -static void write_iso_callback(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs) +static void write_iso_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct isow_urbctx_t *ucx; struct bas_bc_state *ubc; @@ -1415,7 +1415,7 @@ static void req_timeout(unsigned long data) * urb USB request block of completed request * urb->context = hardware specific controller state structure */ -static void write_ctrl_callback(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs) +static void write_ctrl_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct bas_cardstate *ucs = urb->context; int rc; @@ -1661,7 +1661,7 @@ static void complete_cb(struct cardstate *cs) * urb USB request block of completed request * urb->context = controller state structure */ -static void write_command_callback(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs) +static void write_command_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct cardstate *cs = urb->context; struct bas_cardstate *ucs = cs->hw.bas; diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/usb-gigaset.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/usb-gigaset.c index 6e05d9d4a51a..4ffa9eb1c28e 100644 --- a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/usb-gigaset.c +++ b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/usb-gigaset.c @@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ static void gigaset_modem_fill(unsigned long data) * * It is called if the data was received from the device. */ -static void gigaset_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs) +static void gigaset_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct inbuf_t *inbuf = urb->context; struct cardstate *cs = inbuf->cs; @@ -420,7 +420,7 @@ static void gigaset_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs) /* This callback routine is called when data was transmitted to the device. */ -static void gigaset_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs) +static void gigaset_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb) { struct cardstate *cs = urb->context; unsigned long flags; -- cgit v1.2.1