From 18dbc9160507dc7df998e00cd1dcd7889557307b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dmitry Adamushko Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:08:44 +0200 Subject: x86: moved microcode.c to microcode_intel.c Combine both generic and arch-specific parts of microcode into a single module (arch-specific parts are config-dependent). Also while we are at it, move arch-specific parts from microcode.h into their respective arch-specific .c files. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Adamushko Cc: "Peter Oruba" Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/Makefile | 8 +- arch/x86/kernel/microcode.c | 505 ------------------------------------- arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c | 72 +++--- arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c | 509 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c | 79 +++--- 5 files changed, 606 insertions(+), 567 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/microcode.c create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile index be454f348c3b..f891996f6849 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/Makefile @@ -51,9 +51,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_X86_BIOS_REBOOT) += reboot.o obj-$(CONFIG_MCA) += mca_32.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MSR) += msr.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_CPUID) += cpuid.o -obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE) += microcode.o -obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL) += microcode_intel.o -obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD) += microcode_amd.o obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += early-quirks.o apm-y := apm_32.o obj-$(CONFIG_APM) += apm.o @@ -101,6 +98,11 @@ scx200-y += scx200_32.o obj-$(CONFIG_OLPC) += olpc.o +microcode-y := microcode_core.o +microcode-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL) += microcode_intel.o +microcode-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD) += microcode_amd.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE) += microcode.o + ### # 64 bit specific files ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_64),y) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode.c b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode.c deleted file mode 100644 index 0c2634f4fd7c..000000000000 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,505 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Intel CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux - * - * Copyright (C) 2000-2006 Tigran Aivazian - * 2006 Shaohua Li - * - * This driver allows to upgrade microcode on Intel processors - * belonging to IA-32 family - PentiumPro, Pentium II, - * Pentium III, Xeon, Pentium 4, etc. - * - * Reference: Section 8.11 of Volume 3a, IA-32 Intel? Architecture - * Software Developer's Manual - * Order Number 253668 or free download from: - * - * http://developer.intel.com/design/pentium4/manuals/253668.htm - * - * For more information, go to http://www.urbanmyth.org/microcode - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License - * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version - * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. - * - * 1.0 16 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian - * Initial release. - * 1.01 18 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian - * Added read() support + cleanups. - * 1.02 21 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian - * Added 'device trimming' support. open(O_WRONLY) zeroes - * and frees the saved copy of applied microcode. - * 1.03 29 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian - * Made to use devfs (/dev/cpu/microcode) + cleanups. - * 1.04 06 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer - * Added misc device support (now uses both devfs and misc). - * Added MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl to clear memory. - * 1.05 09 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer - * Messages for error cases (non Intel & no suitable microcode). - * 1.06 03 Aug 2000, Tigran Aivazian - * Removed ->release(). Removed exclusive open and status bitmap. - * Added microcode_rwsem to serialize read()/write()/ioctl(). - * Removed global kernel lock usage. - * 1.07 07 Sep 2000, Tigran Aivazian - * Write 0 to 0x8B msr and then cpuid before reading revision, - * so that it works even if there were no update done by the - * BIOS. Otherwise, reading from 0x8B gives junk (which happened - * to be 0 on my machine which is why it worked even when I - * disabled update by the BIOS) - * Thanks to Eric W. Biederman for the fix. - * 1.08 11 Dec 2000, Richard Schaal and - * Tigran Aivazian - * Intel Pentium 4 processor support and bugfixes. - * 1.09 30 Oct 2001, Tigran Aivazian - * Bugfix for HT (Hyper-Threading) enabled processors - * whereby processor resources are shared by all logical processors - * in a single CPU package. - * 1.10 28 Feb 2002 Asit K Mallick and - * Tigran Aivazian , - * Serialize updates as required on HT processors due to - * speculative nature of implementation. - * 1.11 22 Mar 2002 Tigran Aivazian - * Fix the panic when writing zero-length microcode chunk. - * 1.12 29 Sep 2003 Nitin Kamble , - * Jun Nakajima - * Support for the microcode updates in the new format. - * 1.13 10 Oct 2003 Tigran Aivazian - * Removed ->read() method and obsoleted MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl - * because we no longer hold a copy of applied microcode - * in kernel memory. - * 1.14 25 Jun 2004 Tigran Aivazian - * Fix sigmatch() macro to handle old CPUs with pf == 0. - * Thanks to Stuart Swales for pointing out this bug. - */ -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -#include -#include -#include -#include - -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microcode Update Driver"); -MODULE_AUTHOR("Tigran Aivazian "); -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); - -#define MICROCODE_VERSION "2.00" - -struct microcode_ops *microcode_ops; - -/* no concurrent ->write()s are allowed on /dev/cpu/microcode */ -static DEFINE_MUTEX(microcode_mutex); - -struct ucode_cpu_info ucode_cpu_info[NR_CPUS]; -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ucode_cpu_info); - -#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE -static int do_microcode_update(const void __user *buf, size_t size) -{ - cpumask_t old; - int error = 0; - int cpu; - - old = current->cpus_allowed; - - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { - struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; - - if (!uci->valid) - continue; - - set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu)); - error = microcode_ops->request_microcode_user(cpu, buf, size); - if (error < 0) - goto out; - if (!error) - microcode_ops->apply_microcode(cpu); - } -out: - set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old); - return error; -} - -static int microcode_open(struct inode *unused1, struct file *unused2) -{ - cycle_kernel_lock(); - return capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO) ? 0 : -EPERM; -} - -static ssize_t microcode_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, - size_t len, loff_t *ppos) -{ - ssize_t ret; - - if ((len >> PAGE_SHIFT) > num_physpages) { - printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: too much data (max %ld pages)\n", - num_physpages); - return -EINVAL; - } - - get_online_cpus(); - mutex_lock(µcode_mutex); - - ret = do_microcode_update(buf, len); - if (!ret) - ret = (ssize_t)len; - - mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex); - put_online_cpus(); - - return ret; -} - -static const struct file_operations microcode_fops = { - .owner = THIS_MODULE, - .write = microcode_write, - .open = microcode_open, -}; - -static struct miscdevice microcode_dev = { - .minor = MICROCODE_MINOR, - .name = "microcode", - .fops = µcode_fops, -}; - -static int __init microcode_dev_init(void) -{ - int error; - - error = misc_register(µcode_dev); - if (error) { - printk(KERN_ERR - "microcode: can't misc_register on minor=%d\n", - MICROCODE_MINOR); - return error; - } - - return 0; -} - -static void microcode_dev_exit(void) -{ - misc_deregister(µcode_dev); -} - -MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(MICROCODE_MINOR); -#else -#define microcode_dev_init() 0 -#define microcode_dev_exit() do { } while (0) -#endif - -/* fake device for request_firmware */ -struct platform_device *microcode_pdev; - -static ssize_t reload_store(struct sys_device *dev, - struct sysdev_attribute *attr, - const char *buf, size_t sz) -{ - struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id; - char *end; - unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 0); - int err = 0; - int cpu = dev->id; - - if (end == buf) - return -EINVAL; - if (val == 1) { - cpumask_t old = current->cpus_allowed; - - get_online_cpus(); - if (cpu_online(cpu)) { - set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu)); - mutex_lock(µcode_mutex); - if (uci->valid) { - err = microcode_ops->request_microcode_fw(cpu, - µcode_pdev->dev); - if (!err) - microcode_ops->apply_microcode(cpu); - } - mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex); - set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old); - } - put_online_cpus(); - } - if (err) - return err; - return sz; -} - -static ssize_t version_show(struct sys_device *dev, - struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf) -{ - struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id; - - return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", uci->cpu_sig.rev); -} - -static ssize_t pf_show(struct sys_device *dev, - struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf) -{ - struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id; - - return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", uci->cpu_sig.pf); -} - -static SYSDEV_ATTR(reload, 0200, NULL, reload_store); -static SYSDEV_ATTR(version, 0400, version_show, NULL); -static SYSDEV_ATTR(processor_flags, 0400, pf_show, NULL); - -static struct attribute *mc_default_attrs[] = { - &attr_reload.attr, - &attr_version.attr, - &attr_processor_flags.attr, - NULL -}; - -static struct attribute_group mc_attr_group = { - .attrs = mc_default_attrs, - .name = "microcode", -}; - -static void microcode_fini_cpu(int cpu) -{ - struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; - - mutex_lock(µcode_mutex); - microcode_ops->microcode_fini_cpu(cpu); - uci->valid = 0; - mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex); -} - -static void collect_cpu_info(int cpu) -{ - struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; - - memset(uci, 0, sizeof(*uci)); - if (!microcode_ops->collect_cpu_info(cpu, &uci->cpu_sig)) - uci->valid = 1; -} - -static int microcode_resume_cpu(int cpu) -{ - struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; - struct cpu_signature nsig; - - pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d resumed\n", cpu); - - if (!uci->mc.valid_mc) - return 1; - - /* - * Let's verify that the 'cached' ucode does belong - * to this cpu (a bit of paranoia): - */ - if (microcode_ops->collect_cpu_info(cpu, &nsig)) { - microcode_fini_cpu(cpu); - return -1; - } - - if (memcmp(&nsig, &uci->cpu_sig, sizeof(nsig))) { - microcode_fini_cpu(cpu); - /* Should we look for a new ucode here? */ - return 1; - } - - return 0; -} - -void microcode_update_cpu(int cpu) -{ - struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; - int err = 0; - - /* We should bind the task to the CPU */ - BUG_ON(raw_smp_processor_id() != cpu); - - mutex_lock(µcode_mutex); - /* - * Check if the system resume is in progress (uci->valid != NULL), - * otherwise just request a firmware: - */ - if (uci->valid) { - err = microcode_resume_cpu(cpu); - } else { - collect_cpu_info(cpu); - if (uci->valid && system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) - err = microcode_ops->request_microcode_fw(cpu, - µcode_pdev->dev); - } - - if (!err) - microcode_ops->apply_microcode(cpu); - - mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex); -} - -static void microcode_init_cpu(int cpu) -{ - cpumask_t old = current->cpus_allowed; - - set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu)); - microcode_update_cpu(cpu); - set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old); -} - -static int mc_sysdev_add(struct sys_device *sys_dev) -{ - int err, cpu = sys_dev->id; - struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; - - if (!cpu_online(cpu)) - return 0; - - pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d added\n", cpu); - memset(uci, 0, sizeof(*uci)); - - err = sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group); - if (err) - return err; - - microcode_init_cpu(cpu); - return 0; -} - -static int mc_sysdev_remove(struct sys_device *sys_dev) -{ - int cpu = sys_dev->id; - - if (!cpu_online(cpu)) - return 0; - - pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d removed\n", cpu); - microcode_fini_cpu(cpu); - sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group); - return 0; -} - -static int mc_sysdev_resume(struct sys_device *dev) -{ - int cpu = dev->id; - - if (!cpu_online(cpu)) - return 0; - - /* only CPU 0 will apply ucode here */ - microcode_update_cpu(0); - return 0; -} - -static struct sysdev_driver mc_sysdev_driver = { - .add = mc_sysdev_add, - .remove = mc_sysdev_remove, - .resume = mc_sysdev_resume, -}; - -static __cpuinit int -mc_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) -{ - unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu; - struct sys_device *sys_dev; - - sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu); - switch (action) { - case CPU_ONLINE: - case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN: - microcode_init_cpu(cpu); - case CPU_DOWN_FAILED: - case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN: - pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d added\n", cpu); - if (sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group)) - printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: Failed to create the sysfs " - "group for CPU%d\n", cpu); - break; - case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE: - case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN: - /* Suspend is in progress, only remove the interface */ - sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group); - pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d removed\n", cpu); - break; - case CPU_DEAD: - case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN: - /* The CPU refused to come up during a system resume */ - microcode_fini_cpu(cpu); - break; - } - return NOTIFY_OK; -} - -static struct notifier_block __refdata mc_cpu_notifier = { - .notifier_call = mc_cpu_callback, -}; - -int microcode_init(void *opaque, struct module *module) -{ - struct microcode_ops *ops = (struct microcode_ops *)opaque; - int error; - - if (microcode_ops) { - printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: already loaded the other module\n"); - return -EEXIST; - } - - microcode_ops = ops; - - error = microcode_dev_init(); - if (error) - return error; - microcode_pdev = platform_device_register_simple("microcode", -1, - NULL, 0); - if (IS_ERR(microcode_pdev)) { - microcode_dev_exit(); - return PTR_ERR(microcode_pdev); - } - - get_online_cpus(); - error = sysdev_driver_register(&cpu_sysdev_class, &mc_sysdev_driver); - put_online_cpus(); - if (error) { - microcode_dev_exit(); - platform_device_unregister(microcode_pdev); - return error; - } - - register_hotcpu_notifier(&mc_cpu_notifier); - - printk(KERN_INFO - "Microcode Update Driver: v" MICROCODE_VERSION - " " - " \n"); - - return 0; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(microcode_init); - -void __exit microcode_exit(void) -{ - microcode_dev_exit(); - - unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&mc_cpu_notifier); - - get_online_cpus(); - sysdev_driver_unregister(&cpu_sysdev_class, &mc_sysdev_driver); - put_online_cpus(); - - platform_device_unregister(microcode_pdev); - - microcode_ops = NULL; - - printk(KERN_INFO - "Microcode Update Driver: v" MICROCODE_VERSION " removed.\n"); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(microcode_exit); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c index 48aec9f48e4f..03ea4e52e87a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_amd.c @@ -46,6 +46,35 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); #define UCODE_EQUIV_CPU_TABLE_TYPE 0x00000000 #define UCODE_UCODE_TYPE 0x00000001 +struct equiv_cpu_entry { + unsigned int installed_cpu; + unsigned int fixed_errata_mask; + unsigned int fixed_errata_compare; + unsigned int equiv_cpu; +}; + +struct microcode_header_amd { + unsigned int data_code; + unsigned int patch_id; + unsigned char mc_patch_data_id[2]; + unsigned char mc_patch_data_len; + unsigned char init_flag; + unsigned int mc_patch_data_checksum; + unsigned int nb_dev_id; + unsigned int sb_dev_id; + unsigned char processor_rev_id[2]; + unsigned char nb_rev_id; + unsigned char sb_rev_id; + unsigned char bios_api_rev; + unsigned char reserved1[3]; + unsigned int match_reg[8]; +}; + +struct microcode_amd { + struct microcode_header_amd hdr; + unsigned int mpb[0]; +}; + #define UCODE_MAX_SIZE (2048) #define DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE (896) #define MC_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(struct microcode_header_amd)) @@ -189,17 +218,18 @@ static void apply_microcode_amd(int cpu) unsigned int rev; int cpu_num = raw_smp_processor_id(); struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu_num; + struct microcode_amd *mc_amd = uci->mc; unsigned long addr; /* We should bind the task to the CPU */ BUG_ON(cpu_num != cpu); - if (uci->mc.mc_amd == NULL) + if (mc_amd == NULL) return; spin_lock_irqsave(µcode_update_lock, flags); - addr = (unsigned long)&uci->mc.mc_amd->hdr.data_code; + addr = (unsigned long)&mc_amd->hdr.data_code; edx = (unsigned int)(((unsigned long)upper_32_bits(addr))); eax = (unsigned int)(((unsigned long)lower_32_bits(addr))); @@ -214,16 +244,16 @@ static void apply_microcode_amd(int cpu) spin_unlock_irqrestore(µcode_update_lock, flags); /* check current patch id and patch's id for match */ - if (rev != uci->mc.mc_amd->hdr.patch_id) { + if (rev != mc_amd->hdr.patch_id) { printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: CPU%d update from revision " "0x%x to 0x%x failed\n", cpu_num, - uci->mc.mc_amd->hdr.patch_id, rev); + mc_amd->hdr.patch_id, rev); return; } printk(KERN_INFO "microcode: CPU%d updated from revision " "0x%x to 0x%x \n", - cpu_num, uci->cpu_sig.rev, uci->mc.mc_amd->hdr.patch_id); + cpu_num, uci->cpu_sig.rev, mc_amd->hdr.patch_id); uci->cpu_sig.rev = rev; } @@ -355,12 +385,12 @@ static int generic_load_microcode(int cpu, void *data, size_t size, if (new_mc) { if (!leftover) { - if (uci->mc.mc_amd) - vfree(uci->mc.mc_amd); - uci->mc.mc_amd = (struct microcode_amd *)new_mc; + if (uci->mc) + vfree(uci->mc); + uci->mc = new_mc; pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d found a matching microcode update with" " version 0x%x (current=0x%x)\n", - cpu, uci->mc.mc_amd->hdr.patch_id, uci->cpu_sig.rev); + cpu, new_rev, uci->cpu_sig.rev); } else vfree(new_mc); } @@ -416,8 +446,8 @@ static void microcode_fini_cpu_amd(int cpu) { struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; - vfree(uci->mc.mc_amd); - uci->mc.mc_amd = NULL; + vfree(uci->mc); + uci->mc = NULL; } static struct microcode_ops microcode_amd_ops = { @@ -428,23 +458,7 @@ static struct microcode_ops microcode_amd_ops = { .microcode_fini_cpu = microcode_fini_cpu_amd, }; -static int __init microcode_amd_module_init(void) +struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void) { - struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0); - - equiv_cpu_table = NULL; - if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) { - printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: CPU platform is not AMD-capable\n"); - return -ENODEV; - } - - return microcode_init(µcode_amd_ops, THIS_MODULE); -} - -static void __exit microcode_amd_module_exit(void) -{ - microcode_exit(); + return µcode_amd_ops; } - -module_init(microcode_amd_module_init) -module_exit(microcode_amd_module_exit) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ff031dbccdf6 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c @@ -0,0 +1,509 @@ +/* + * Intel CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux + * + * Copyright (C) 2000-2006 Tigran Aivazian + * 2006 Shaohua Li + * + * This driver allows to upgrade microcode on Intel processors + * belonging to IA-32 family - PentiumPro, Pentium II, + * Pentium III, Xeon, Pentium 4, etc. + * + * Reference: Section 8.11 of Volume 3a, IA-32 Intel? Architecture + * Software Developer's Manual + * Order Number 253668 or free download from: + * + * http://developer.intel.com/design/pentium4/manuals/253668.htm + * + * For more information, go to http://www.urbanmyth.org/microcode + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * 1.0 16 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian + * Initial release. + * 1.01 18 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian + * Added read() support + cleanups. + * 1.02 21 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian + * Added 'device trimming' support. open(O_WRONLY) zeroes + * and frees the saved copy of applied microcode. + * 1.03 29 Feb 2000, Tigran Aivazian + * Made to use devfs (/dev/cpu/microcode) + cleanups. + * 1.04 06 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer + * Added misc device support (now uses both devfs and misc). + * Added MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl to clear memory. + * 1.05 09 Jun 2000, Simon Trimmer + * Messages for error cases (non Intel & no suitable microcode). + * 1.06 03 Aug 2000, Tigran Aivazian + * Removed ->release(). Removed exclusive open and status bitmap. + * Added microcode_rwsem to serialize read()/write()/ioctl(). + * Removed global kernel lock usage. + * 1.07 07 Sep 2000, Tigran Aivazian + * Write 0 to 0x8B msr and then cpuid before reading revision, + * so that it works even if there were no update done by the + * BIOS. Otherwise, reading from 0x8B gives junk (which happened + * to be 0 on my machine which is why it worked even when I + * disabled update by the BIOS) + * Thanks to Eric W. Biederman for the fix. + * 1.08 11 Dec 2000, Richard Schaal and + * Tigran Aivazian + * Intel Pentium 4 processor support and bugfixes. + * 1.09 30 Oct 2001, Tigran Aivazian + * Bugfix for HT (Hyper-Threading) enabled processors + * whereby processor resources are shared by all logical processors + * in a single CPU package. + * 1.10 28 Feb 2002 Asit K Mallick and + * Tigran Aivazian , + * Serialize updates as required on HT processors due to + * speculative nature of implementation. + * 1.11 22 Mar 2002 Tigran Aivazian + * Fix the panic when writing zero-length microcode chunk. + * 1.12 29 Sep 2003 Nitin Kamble , + * Jun Nakajima + * Support for the microcode updates in the new format. + * 1.13 10 Oct 2003 Tigran Aivazian + * Removed ->read() method and obsoleted MICROCODE_IOCFREE ioctl + * because we no longer hold a copy of applied microcode + * in kernel memory. + * 1.14 25 Jun 2004 Tigran Aivazian + * Fix sigmatch() macro to handle old CPUs with pf == 0. + * Thanks to Stuart Swales for pointing out this bug. + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microcode Update Driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Tigran Aivazian "); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +#define MICROCODE_VERSION "2.00" + +struct microcode_ops *microcode_ops; + +/* no concurrent ->write()s are allowed on /dev/cpu/microcode */ +static DEFINE_MUTEX(microcode_mutex); + +struct ucode_cpu_info ucode_cpu_info[NR_CPUS]; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ucode_cpu_info); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE +static int do_microcode_update(const void __user *buf, size_t size) +{ + cpumask_t old; + int error = 0; + int cpu; + + old = current->cpus_allowed; + + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; + + if (!uci->valid) + continue; + + set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu)); + error = microcode_ops->request_microcode_user(cpu, buf, size); + if (error < 0) + goto out; + if (!error) + microcode_ops->apply_microcode(cpu); + } +out: + set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old); + return error; +} + +static int microcode_open(struct inode *unused1, struct file *unused2) +{ + cycle_kernel_lock(); + return capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO) ? 0 : -EPERM; +} + +static ssize_t microcode_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, + size_t len, loff_t *ppos) +{ + ssize_t ret; + + if ((len >> PAGE_SHIFT) > num_physpages) { + printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: too much data (max %ld pages)\n", + num_physpages); + return -EINVAL; + } + + get_online_cpus(); + mutex_lock(µcode_mutex); + + ret = do_microcode_update(buf, len); + if (!ret) + ret = (ssize_t)len; + + mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex); + put_online_cpus(); + + return ret; +} + +static const struct file_operations microcode_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .write = microcode_write, + .open = microcode_open, +}; + +static struct miscdevice microcode_dev = { + .minor = MICROCODE_MINOR, + .name = "microcode", + .fops = µcode_fops, +}; + +static int __init microcode_dev_init(void) +{ + int error; + + error = misc_register(µcode_dev); + if (error) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "microcode: can't misc_register on minor=%d\n", + MICROCODE_MINOR); + return error; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void microcode_dev_exit(void) +{ + misc_deregister(µcode_dev); +} + +MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(MICROCODE_MINOR); +#else +#define microcode_dev_init() 0 +#define microcode_dev_exit() do { } while (0) +#endif + +/* fake device for request_firmware */ +struct platform_device *microcode_pdev; + +static ssize_t reload_store(struct sys_device *dev, + struct sysdev_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t sz) +{ + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id; + char *end; + unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 0); + int err = 0; + int cpu = dev->id; + + if (end == buf) + return -EINVAL; + if (val == 1) { + cpumask_t old = current->cpus_allowed; + + get_online_cpus(); + if (cpu_online(cpu)) { + set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu)); + mutex_lock(µcode_mutex); + if (uci->valid) { + err = microcode_ops->request_microcode_fw(cpu, + µcode_pdev->dev); + if (!err) + microcode_ops->apply_microcode(cpu); + } + mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex); + set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old); + } + put_online_cpus(); + } + if (err) + return err; + return sz; +} + +static ssize_t version_show(struct sys_device *dev, + struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id; + + return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", uci->cpu_sig.rev); +} + +static ssize_t pf_show(struct sys_device *dev, + struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id; + + return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", uci->cpu_sig.pf); +} + +static SYSDEV_ATTR(reload, 0200, NULL, reload_store); +static SYSDEV_ATTR(version, 0400, version_show, NULL); +static SYSDEV_ATTR(processor_flags, 0400, pf_show, NULL); + +static struct attribute *mc_default_attrs[] = { + &attr_reload.attr, + &attr_version.attr, + &attr_processor_flags.attr, + NULL +}; + +static struct attribute_group mc_attr_group = { + .attrs = mc_default_attrs, + .name = "microcode", +}; + +static void microcode_fini_cpu(int cpu) +{ + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; + + mutex_lock(µcode_mutex); + microcode_ops->microcode_fini_cpu(cpu); + uci->valid = 0; + mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex); +} + +static void collect_cpu_info(int cpu) +{ + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; + + memset(uci, 0, sizeof(*uci)); + if (!microcode_ops->collect_cpu_info(cpu, &uci->cpu_sig)) + uci->valid = 1; +} + +static int microcode_resume_cpu(int cpu) +{ + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; + struct cpu_signature nsig; + + pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d resumed\n", cpu); + + if (!uci->mc) + return 1; + + /* + * Let's verify that the 'cached' ucode does belong + * to this cpu (a bit of paranoia): + */ + if (microcode_ops->collect_cpu_info(cpu, &nsig)) { + microcode_fini_cpu(cpu); + return -1; + } + + if (memcmp(&nsig, &uci->cpu_sig, sizeof(nsig))) { + microcode_fini_cpu(cpu); + /* Should we look for a new ucode here? */ + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +void microcode_update_cpu(int cpu) +{ + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; + int err = 0; + + /* We should bind the task to the CPU */ + BUG_ON(raw_smp_processor_id() != cpu); + + mutex_lock(µcode_mutex); + /* + * Check if the system resume is in progress (uci->valid != NULL), + * otherwise just request a firmware: + */ + if (uci->valid) { + err = microcode_resume_cpu(cpu); + } else { + collect_cpu_info(cpu); + if (uci->valid && system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) + err = microcode_ops->request_microcode_fw(cpu, + µcode_pdev->dev); + } + + if (!err) + microcode_ops->apply_microcode(cpu); + + mutex_unlock(µcode_mutex); +} + +static void microcode_init_cpu(int cpu) +{ + cpumask_t old = current->cpus_allowed; + + set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &cpumask_of_cpu(cpu)); + microcode_update_cpu(cpu); + set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &old); +} + +static int mc_sysdev_add(struct sys_device *sys_dev) +{ + int err, cpu = sys_dev->id; + struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; + + if (!cpu_online(cpu)) + return 0; + + pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d added\n", cpu); + memset(uci, 0, sizeof(*uci)); + + err = sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group); + if (err) + return err; + + microcode_init_cpu(cpu); + return 0; +} + +static int mc_sysdev_remove(struct sys_device *sys_dev) +{ + int cpu = sys_dev->id; + + if (!cpu_online(cpu)) + return 0; + + pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d removed\n", cpu); + microcode_fini_cpu(cpu); + sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group); + return 0; +} + +static int mc_sysdev_resume(struct sys_device *dev) +{ + int cpu = dev->id; + + if (!cpu_online(cpu)) + return 0; + + /* only CPU 0 will apply ucode here */ + microcode_update_cpu(0); + return 0; +} + +static struct sysdev_driver mc_sysdev_driver = { + .add = mc_sysdev_add, + .remove = mc_sysdev_remove, + .resume = mc_sysdev_resume, +}; + +static __cpuinit int +mc_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) +{ + unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu; + struct sys_device *sys_dev; + + sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu); + switch (action) { + case CPU_ONLINE: + case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN: + microcode_init_cpu(cpu); + case CPU_DOWN_FAILED: + case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN: + pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d added\n", cpu); + if (sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group)) + printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: Failed to create the sysfs " + "group for CPU%d\n", cpu); + break; + case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE: + case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN: + /* Suspend is in progress, only remove the interface */ + sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group); + pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d removed\n", cpu); + break; + case CPU_DEAD: + case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN: + /* The CPU refused to come up during a system resume */ + microcode_fini_cpu(cpu); + break; + } + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block __refdata mc_cpu_notifier = { + .notifier_call = mc_cpu_callback, +}; + +static int __init microcode_init(void) +{ + struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0); + int error; + + if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) + microcode_ops = init_intel_microcode(); + else if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) + microcode_ops = init_amd_microcode(); + + if (!microcode_ops) { + printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: no support for this CPU vendor\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + error = microcode_dev_init(); + if (error) + return error; + microcode_pdev = platform_device_register_simple("microcode", -1, + NULL, 0); + if (IS_ERR(microcode_pdev)) { + microcode_dev_exit(); + return PTR_ERR(microcode_pdev); + } + + get_online_cpus(); + error = sysdev_driver_register(&cpu_sysdev_class, &mc_sysdev_driver); + put_online_cpus(); + if (error) { + microcode_dev_exit(); + platform_device_unregister(microcode_pdev); + return error; + } + + register_hotcpu_notifier(&mc_cpu_notifier); + + printk(KERN_INFO + "Microcode Update Driver: v" MICROCODE_VERSION + " " + " \n"); + + return 0; +} + +static void __exit microcode_exit(void) +{ + microcode_dev_exit(); + + unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&mc_cpu_notifier); + + get_online_cpus(); + sysdev_driver_unregister(&cpu_sysdev_class, &mc_sysdev_driver); + put_online_cpus(); + + platform_device_unregister(microcode_pdev); + + microcode_ops = NULL; + + printk(KERN_INFO + "Microcode Update Driver: v" MICROCODE_VERSION " removed.\n"); +} + +module_init(microcode_init); +module_exit(microcode_exit); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c index 48ed3cef58c1..622dc4a21784 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c @@ -97,6 +97,38 @@ MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microcode Update Driver"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Tigran Aivazian "); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +struct microcode_header_intel { + unsigned int hdrver; + unsigned int rev; + unsigned int date; + unsigned int sig; + unsigned int cksum; + unsigned int ldrver; + unsigned int pf; + unsigned int datasize; + unsigned int totalsize; + unsigned int reserved[3]; +}; + +struct microcode_intel { + struct microcode_header_intel hdr; + unsigned int bits[0]; +}; + +/* microcode format is extended from prescott processors */ +struct extended_signature { + unsigned int sig; + unsigned int pf; + unsigned int cksum; +}; + +struct extended_sigtable { + unsigned int count; + unsigned int cksum; + unsigned int reserved[3]; + struct extended_signature sigs[0]; +}; + #define DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE (2000) #define MC_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(struct microcode_header_intel)) #define DEFAULT_UCODE_TOTALSIZE (DEFAULT_UCODE_DATASIZE + MC_HEADER_SIZE) @@ -284,11 +316,12 @@ static void apply_microcode(int cpu) unsigned int val[2]; int cpu_num = raw_smp_processor_id(); struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; + struct microcode_intel *mc_intel = uci->mc; /* We should bind the task to the CPU */ BUG_ON(cpu_num != cpu); - if (uci->mc.mc_intel == NULL) + if (mc_intel == NULL) return; /* serialize access to the physical write to MSR 0x79 */ @@ -296,8 +329,8 @@ static void apply_microcode(int cpu) /* write microcode via MSR 0x79 */ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE, - (unsigned long) uci->mc.mc_intel->bits, - (unsigned long) uci->mc.mc_intel->bits >> 16 >> 16); + (unsigned long) mc_intel->bits, + (unsigned long) mc_intel->bits >> 16 >> 16); wrmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, 0, 0); /* see notes above for revision 1.07. Apparent chip bug */ @@ -307,7 +340,7 @@ static void apply_microcode(int cpu) rdmsr(MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, val[0], val[1]); spin_unlock_irqrestore(µcode_update_lock, flags); - if (val[1] != uci->mc.mc_intel->hdr.rev) { + if (val[1] != mc_intel->hdr.rev) { printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: CPU%d update from revision " "0x%x to 0x%x failed\n", cpu_num, uci->cpu_sig.rev, val[1]); return; @@ -315,9 +348,9 @@ static void apply_microcode(int cpu) printk(KERN_INFO "microcode: CPU%d updated from revision " "0x%x to 0x%x, date = %04x-%02x-%02x \n", cpu_num, uci->cpu_sig.rev, val[1], - uci->mc.mc_intel->hdr.date & 0xffff, - uci->mc.mc_intel->hdr.date >> 24, - (uci->mc.mc_intel->hdr.date >> 16) & 0xff); + mc_intel->hdr.date & 0xffff, + mc_intel->hdr.date >> 24, + (mc_intel->hdr.date >> 16) & 0xff); uci->cpu_sig.rev = val[1]; } @@ -367,12 +400,12 @@ static int generic_load_microcode(int cpu, void *data, size_t size, if (new_mc) { if (!leftover) { - if (uci->mc.mc_intel) - vfree(uci->mc.mc_intel); - uci->mc.mc_intel = (struct microcode_intel *)new_mc; + if (uci->mc) + vfree(uci->mc); + uci->mc = (struct microcode_intel *)new_mc; pr_debug("microcode: CPU%d found a matching microcode update with" " version 0x%x (current=0x%x)\n", - cpu, uci->mc.mc_intel->hdr.rev, uci->cpu_sig.rev); + cpu, new_rev, uci->cpu_sig.rev); } else vfree(new_mc); } @@ -428,11 +461,11 @@ static void microcode_fini_cpu(int cpu) { struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu; - vfree(uci->mc.mc_intel); - uci->mc.mc_intel = NULL; + vfree(uci->mc); + uci->mc = NULL; } -static struct microcode_ops microcode_intel_ops = { +struct microcode_ops microcode_intel_ops = { .request_microcode_user = request_microcode_user, .request_microcode_fw = request_microcode_fw, .collect_cpu_info = collect_cpu_info, @@ -440,22 +473,8 @@ static struct microcode_ops microcode_intel_ops = { .microcode_fini_cpu = microcode_fini_cpu, }; -static int __init microcode_intel_module_init(void) -{ - struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0); - - if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) { - printk(KERN_ERR "microcode: CPU platform is not Intel-capable\n"); - return -ENODEV; - } - - return microcode_init(µcode_intel_ops, THIS_MODULE); -} - -static void __exit microcode_intel_module_exit(void) +struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void) { - microcode_exit(); + return µcode_intel_ops; } -module_init(microcode_intel_module_init) -module_exit(microcode_intel_module_exit) -- cgit v1.2.1