From 9c15bb1d0a8411f9bb3395d21d5309bde7da0c1c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Borislav Petkov Date: Sun, 22 Sep 2013 16:44:50 +0200 Subject: kvm: Add KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID Add a kvm ioctl which states which system functionality kvm emulates. The format used is that of CPUID and we return the corresponding CPUID bits set for which we do emulate functionality. Make sure ->padding is being passed on clean from userspace so that we can use it for something in the future, after the ioctl gets cast in stone. s/kvm_dev_ioctl_get_supported_cpuid/kvm_dev_ioctl_get_cpuid/ while at it. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini --- Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt | 77 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 74 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'Documentation/virtual') diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt index a89a5ee0b940..488964414f04 100644 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt @@ -1122,9 +1122,9 @@ struct kvm_cpuid2 { struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 entries[0]; }; -#define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX 1 -#define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC 2 -#define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT 4 +#define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX BIT(0) +#define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC BIT(1) +#define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT BIT(2) struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 { __u32 function; @@ -2684,6 +2684,77 @@ and usually define the validity of a groups of registers. (e.g. one bit }; +4.81 KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID + +Capability: KVM_CAP_EXT_EMUL_CPUID +Architectures: x86 +Type: system ioctl +Parameters: struct kvm_cpuid2 (in/out) +Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error + +struct kvm_cpuid2 { + __u32 nent; + __u32 flags; + struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 entries[0]; +}; + +The member 'flags' is used for passing flags from userspace. + +#define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX BIT(0) +#define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC BIT(1) +#define KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT BIT(2) + +struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 { + __u32 function; + __u32 index; + __u32 flags; + __u32 eax; + __u32 ebx; + __u32 ecx; + __u32 edx; + __u32 padding[3]; +}; + +This ioctl returns x86 cpuid features which are emulated by +kvm.Userspace can use the information returned by this ioctl to query +which features are emulated by kvm instead of being present natively. + +Userspace invokes KVM_GET_EMULATED_CPUID by passing a kvm_cpuid2 +structure with the 'nent' field indicating the number of entries in +the variable-size array 'entries'. If the number of entries is too low +to describe the cpu capabilities, an error (E2BIG) is returned. If the +number is too high, the 'nent' field is adjusted and an error (ENOMEM) +is returned. If the number is just right, the 'nent' field is adjusted +to the number of valid entries in the 'entries' array, which is then +filled. + +The entries returned are the set CPUID bits of the respective features +which kvm emulates, as returned by the CPUID instruction, with unknown +or unsupported feature bits cleared. + +Features like x2apic, for example, may not be present in the host cpu +but are exposed by kvm in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID because they can be +emulated efficiently and thus not included here. + +The fields in each entry are defined as follows: + + function: the eax value used to obtain the entry + index: the ecx value used to obtain the entry (for entries that are + affected by ecx) + flags: an OR of zero or more of the following: + KVM_CPUID_FLAG_SIGNIFCANT_INDEX: + if the index field is valid + KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC: + if cpuid for this function returns different values for successive + invocations; there will be several entries with the same function, + all with this flag set + KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATE_READ_NEXT: + for KVM_CPUID_FLAG_STATEFUL_FUNC entries, set if this entry is + the first entry to be read by a cpu + eax, ebx, ecx, edx: the values returned by the cpuid instruction for + this function/index combination + + 6. Capabilities that can be enabled ----------------------------------- -- cgit v1.2.1