From b00055aacdb172c05067612278ba27265fcd05ce Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Stefan Rompf Date: Mon, 20 Mar 2006 17:09:11 -0800 Subject: [NET] core: add RFC2863 operstate this patch adds a dormant flag to network devices, RFC2863 operstate derived from these flags and possibility for userspace interaction. It allows drivers to signal that a device is unusable for user traffic without disabling queueing (and therefore the possibility for protocol establishment traffic to flow) and a userspace supplicant (WPA, 802.1X) to mark a device unusable without changes to the driver. It is the result of our long discussion. However I must admit that it represents what Jamal and I agreed on with compromises towards Krzysztof, but Thomas and Krzysztof still disagree with some parts. Anyway I think it should be applied. Signed-off-by: Stefan Rompf Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- include/linux/if.h | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++--- include/linux/netdevice.h | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- include/linux/rtnetlink.h | 2 ++ net/core/dev.c | 14 ++++++++++--- net/core/link_watch.c | 40 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ net/core/net-sysfs.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ net/core/rtnetlink.c | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 7 files changed, 200 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/if.h b/include/linux/if.h index 12c6f6d157c3..374e20ad8b0d 100644 --- a/include/linux/if.h +++ b/include/linux/if.h @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ #define IFF_LOOPBACK 0x8 /* is a loopback net */ #define IFF_POINTOPOINT 0x10 /* interface is has p-p link */ #define IFF_NOTRAILERS 0x20 /* avoid use of trailers */ -#define IFF_RUNNING 0x40 /* interface running and carrier ok */ +#define IFF_RUNNING 0x40 /* interface RFC2863 OPER_UP */ #define IFF_NOARP 0x80 /* no ARP protocol */ #define IFF_PROMISC 0x100 /* receive all packets */ #define IFF_ALLMULTI 0x200 /* receive all multicast packets*/ @@ -43,12 +43,16 @@ #define IFF_MULTICAST 0x1000 /* Supports multicast */ -#define IFF_VOLATILE (IFF_LOOPBACK|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_MASTER|IFF_SLAVE|IFF_RUNNING) - #define IFF_PORTSEL 0x2000 /* can set media type */ #define IFF_AUTOMEDIA 0x4000 /* auto media select active */ #define IFF_DYNAMIC 0x8000 /* dialup device with changing addresses*/ +#define IFF_LOWER_UP 0x10000 /* driver signals L1 up */ +#define IFF_DORMANT 0x20000 /* driver signals dormant */ + +#define IFF_VOLATILE (IFF_LOOPBACK|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_BROADCAST|\ + IFF_MASTER|IFF_SLAVE|IFF_RUNNING|IFF_LOWER_UP|IFF_DORMANT) + /* Private (from user) interface flags (netdevice->priv_flags). */ #define IFF_802_1Q_VLAN 0x1 /* 802.1Q VLAN device. */ #define IFF_EBRIDGE 0x2 /* Ethernet bridging device. */ @@ -83,6 +87,22 @@ #define IF_PROTO_FR_ETH_PVC 0x200B #define IF_PROTO_RAW 0x200C /* RAW Socket */ +/* RFC 2863 operational status */ +enum { + IF_OPER_UNKNOWN, + IF_OPER_NOTPRESENT, + IF_OPER_DOWN, + IF_OPER_LOWERLAYERDOWN, + IF_OPER_TESTING, + IF_OPER_DORMANT, + IF_OPER_UP, +}; + +/* link modes */ +enum { + IF_LINK_MODE_DEFAULT, + IF_LINK_MODE_DORMANT, /* limit upward transition to dormant */ +}; /* * Device mapping structure. I'd just gone off and designed a diff --git a/include/linux/netdevice.h b/include/linux/netdevice.h index 7fda03d338d1..b825be201bce 100644 --- a/include/linux/netdevice.h +++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h @@ -230,7 +230,8 @@ enum netdev_state_t __LINK_STATE_SCHED, __LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, __LINK_STATE_RX_SCHED, - __LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING + __LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, + __LINK_STATE_DORMANT, }; @@ -335,11 +336,14 @@ struct net_device */ - unsigned short flags; /* interface flags (a la BSD) */ + unsigned int flags; /* interface flags (a la BSD) */ unsigned short gflags; unsigned short priv_flags; /* Like 'flags' but invisible to userspace. */ unsigned short padded; /* How much padding added by alloc_netdev() */ + unsigned char operstate; /* RFC2863 operstate */ + unsigned char link_mode; /* mapping policy to operstate */ + unsigned mtu; /* interface MTU value */ unsigned short type; /* interface hardware type */ unsigned short hard_header_len; /* hardware hdr length */ @@ -714,6 +718,10 @@ static inline void dev_put(struct net_device *dev) /* Carrier loss detection, dial on demand. The functions netif_carrier_on * and _off may be called from IRQ context, but it is caller * who is responsible for serialization of these calls. + * + * The name carrier is inappropriate, these functions should really be + * called netif_lowerlayer_*() because they represent the state of any + * kind of lower layer not just hardware media. */ extern void linkwatch_fire_event(struct net_device *dev); @@ -729,6 +737,29 @@ extern void netif_carrier_on(struct net_device *dev); extern void netif_carrier_off(struct net_device *dev); +static inline void netif_dormant_on(struct net_device *dev) +{ + if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_DORMANT, &dev->state)) + linkwatch_fire_event(dev); +} + +static inline void netif_dormant_off(struct net_device *dev) +{ + if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_DORMANT, &dev->state)) + linkwatch_fire_event(dev); +} + +static inline int netif_dormant(const struct net_device *dev) +{ + return test_bit(__LINK_STATE_DORMANT, &dev->state); +} + + +static inline int netif_oper_up(const struct net_device *dev) { + return (dev->operstate == IF_OPER_UP || + dev->operstate == IF_OPER_UNKNOWN /* backward compat */); +} + /* Hot-plugging. */ static inline int netif_device_present(struct net_device *dev) { diff --git a/include/linux/rtnetlink.h b/include/linux/rtnetlink.h index d50482ba27fe..edccefb45188 100644 --- a/include/linux/rtnetlink.h +++ b/include/linux/rtnetlink.h @@ -733,6 +733,8 @@ enum #define IFLA_MAP IFLA_MAP IFLA_WEIGHT, #define IFLA_WEIGHT IFLA_WEIGHT + IFLA_OPERSTATE, + IFLA_LINKMODE, __IFLA_MAX }; diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c index ef56c035d44e..8763c99fcb84 100644 --- a/net/core/dev.c +++ b/net/core/dev.c @@ -2174,12 +2174,20 @@ unsigned dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *dev) flags = (dev->flags & ~(IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI | - IFF_RUNNING)) | + IFF_RUNNING | + IFF_LOWER_UP | + IFF_DORMANT)) | (dev->gflags & (IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI)); - if (netif_running(dev) && netif_carrier_ok(dev)) - flags |= IFF_RUNNING; + if (netif_running(dev)) { + if (netif_oper_up(dev)) + flags |= IFF_RUNNING; + if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) + flags |= IFF_LOWER_UP; + if (netif_dormant(dev)) + flags |= IFF_DORMANT; + } return flags; } diff --git a/net/core/link_watch.c b/net/core/link_watch.c index d43d1201275c..e82a451d330b 100644 --- a/net/core/link_watch.c +++ b/net/core/link_watch.c @@ -49,6 +49,45 @@ struct lw_event { /* Avoid kmalloc() for most systems */ static struct lw_event singleevent; +static unsigned char default_operstate(const struct net_device *dev) +{ + if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev)) + return (dev->ifindex != dev->iflink ? + IF_OPER_LOWERLAYERDOWN : IF_OPER_DOWN); + + if (netif_dormant(dev)) + return IF_OPER_DORMANT; + + return IF_OPER_UP; +} + + +static void rfc2863_policy(struct net_device *dev) +{ + unsigned char operstate = default_operstate(dev); + + if (operstate == dev->operstate) + return; + + write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock); + + switch(dev->link_mode) { + case IF_LINK_MODE_DORMANT: + if (operstate == IF_OPER_UP) + operstate = IF_OPER_DORMANT; + break; + + case IF_LINK_MODE_DEFAULT: + default: + break; + }; + + dev->operstate = operstate; + + write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock); +} + + /* Must be called with the rtnl semaphore held */ void linkwatch_run_queue(void) { @@ -74,6 +113,7 @@ void linkwatch_run_queue(void) */ clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &dev->state); + rfc2863_policy(dev); if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { if (netif_carrier_ok(dev)) { WARN_ON(dev->qdisc_sleeping == &noop_qdisc); diff --git a/net/core/net-sysfs.c b/net/core/net-sysfs.c index e8b2acbc8ea2..21b68464cabb 100644 --- a/net/core/net-sysfs.c +++ b/net/core/net-sysfs.c @@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ NETDEVICE_SHOW(iflink, fmt_dec); NETDEVICE_SHOW(ifindex, fmt_dec); NETDEVICE_SHOW(features, fmt_long_hex); NETDEVICE_SHOW(type, fmt_dec); +NETDEVICE_SHOW(link_mode, fmt_dec); /* use same locking rules as GIFHWADDR ioctl's */ static ssize_t format_addr(char *buf, const unsigned char *addr, int len) @@ -133,6 +134,43 @@ static ssize_t show_carrier(struct class_device *dev, char *buf) return -EINVAL; } +static ssize_t show_dormant(struct class_device *dev, char *buf) +{ + struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev); + + if (netif_running(netdev)) + return sprintf(buf, fmt_dec, !!netif_dormant(netdev)); + + return -EINVAL; +} + +static const char *operstates[] = { + "unknown", + "notpresent", /* currently unused */ + "down", + "lowerlayerdown", + "testing", /* currently unused */ + "dormant", + "up" +}; + +static ssize_t show_operstate(struct class_device *dev, char *buf) +{ + const struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev); + unsigned char operstate; + + read_lock(&dev_base_lock); + operstate = netdev->operstate; + if (!netif_running(netdev)) + operstate = IF_OPER_DOWN; + read_unlock(&dev_base_lock); + + if (operstate >= sizeof(operstates)) + return -EINVAL; /* should not happen */ + + return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", operstates[operstate]); +} + /* read-write attributes */ NETDEVICE_SHOW(mtu, fmt_dec); @@ -190,9 +228,12 @@ static struct class_device_attribute net_class_attributes[] = { __ATTR(ifindex, S_IRUGO, show_ifindex, NULL), __ATTR(features, S_IRUGO, show_features, NULL), __ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, show_type, NULL), + __ATTR(link_mode, S_IRUGO, show_link_mode, NULL), __ATTR(address, S_IRUGO, show_address, NULL), __ATTR(broadcast, S_IRUGO, show_broadcast, NULL), __ATTR(carrier, S_IRUGO, show_carrier, NULL), + __ATTR(dormant, S_IRUGO, show_dormant, NULL), + __ATTR(operstate, S_IRUGO, show_operstate, NULL), __ATTR(mtu, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_mtu, store_mtu), __ATTR(flags, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_flags, store_flags), __ATTR(tx_queue_len, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_tx_queue_len, diff --git a/net/core/rtnetlink.c b/net/core/rtnetlink.c index eca2976abb25..1c15a907066f 100644 --- a/net/core/rtnetlink.c +++ b/net/core/rtnetlink.c @@ -179,6 +179,33 @@ rtattr_failure: } +static void set_operstate(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char transition) +{ + unsigned char operstate = dev->operstate; + + switch(transition) { + case IF_OPER_UP: + if ((operstate == IF_OPER_DORMANT || + operstate == IF_OPER_UNKNOWN) && + !netif_dormant(dev)) + operstate = IF_OPER_UP; + break; + + case IF_OPER_DORMANT: + if (operstate == IF_OPER_UP || + operstate == IF_OPER_UNKNOWN) + operstate = IF_OPER_DORMANT; + break; + }; + + if (dev->operstate != operstate) { + write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock); + dev->operstate = operstate; + write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock); + netdev_state_change(dev); + } +} + static int rtnetlink_fill_ifinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, int type, u32 pid, u32 seq, u32 change, unsigned int flags) @@ -208,6 +235,13 @@ static int rtnetlink_fill_ifinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, RTA_PUT(skb, IFLA_WEIGHT, sizeof(weight), &weight); } + if (1) { + u8 operstate = netif_running(dev)?dev->operstate:IF_OPER_DOWN; + u8 link_mode = dev->link_mode; + RTA_PUT(skb, IFLA_OPERSTATE, sizeof(operstate), &operstate); + RTA_PUT(skb, IFLA_LINKMODE, sizeof(link_mode), &link_mode); + } + if (1) { struct rtnl_link_ifmap map = { .mem_start = dev->mem_start, @@ -399,6 +433,22 @@ static int do_setlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *arg) dev->weight = *((u32 *) RTA_DATA(ida[IFLA_WEIGHT - 1])); } + if (ida[IFLA_OPERSTATE - 1]) { + if (ida[IFLA_OPERSTATE - 1]->rta_len != RTA_LENGTH(sizeof(u8))) + goto out; + + set_operstate(dev, *((u8 *) RTA_DATA(ida[IFLA_OPERSTATE - 1]))); + } + + if (ida[IFLA_LINKMODE - 1]) { + if (ida[IFLA_LINKMODE - 1]->rta_len != RTA_LENGTH(sizeof(u8))) + goto out; + + write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock); + dev->link_mode = *((u8 *) RTA_DATA(ida[IFLA_LINKMODE - 1])); + write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock); + } + if (ifm->ifi_index >= 0 && ida[IFLA_IFNAME - 1]) { char ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; -- cgit v1.2.1