From 60ce0fbd072695866cb27b729690ab59dce705a5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Stephane Eranian Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2012 23:20:57 +0100 Subject: perf/x86: Implement PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH for Intel CPUs This patch implements PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH support for Intel x86processors. It connects PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH to the actual LBR. The patch adds the hooks in the PMU irq handler to save the LBR on counter overflow for both regular and PEBS modes. Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1328826068-11713-8-git-send-email-eranian@google.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.h | 2 + arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c | 35 ++++++++++++ arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c | 10 ++-- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_lbr.c | 86 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 4 files changed, 125 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.h index 4e948976aefb..ef7419cbd13d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.h +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.h @@ -541,6 +541,8 @@ void intel_pmu_lbr_init_atom(void); void intel_pmu_lbr_init_snb(void); +int intel_pmu_setup_lbr_filter(struct perf_event *event); + int p4_pmu_init(void); int p6_pmu_init(void); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c index b0db01692441..7cc1e2dcc4dd 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel.c @@ -727,6 +727,19 @@ static __initconst const u64 atom_hw_cache_event_ids }, }; +static inline bool intel_pmu_needs_lbr_smpl(struct perf_event *event) +{ + /* user explicitly requested branch sampling */ + if (has_branch_stack(event)) + return true; + + /* implicit branch sampling to correct PEBS skid */ + if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_trap && event->attr.precise_ip > 1) + return true; + + return false; +} + static void intel_pmu_disable_all(void) { struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); @@ -881,6 +894,13 @@ static void intel_pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event *event) cpuc->intel_ctrl_guest_mask &= ~(1ull << hwc->idx); cpuc->intel_ctrl_host_mask &= ~(1ull << hwc->idx); + /* + * must disable before any actual event + * because any event may be combined with LBR + */ + if (intel_pmu_needs_lbr_smpl(event)) + intel_pmu_lbr_disable(event); + if (unlikely(hwc->config_base == MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL)) { intel_pmu_disable_fixed(hwc); return; @@ -935,6 +955,12 @@ static void intel_pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event *event) intel_pmu_enable_bts(hwc->config); return; } + /* + * must enabled before any actual event + * because any event may be combined with LBR + */ + if (intel_pmu_needs_lbr_smpl(event)) + intel_pmu_lbr_enable(event); if (event->attr.exclude_host) cpuc->intel_ctrl_guest_mask |= (1ull << hwc->idx); @@ -1057,6 +1083,9 @@ again: data.period = event->hw.last_period; + if (has_branch_stack(event)) + data.br_stack = &cpuc->lbr_stack; + if (perf_event_overflow(event, &data, regs)) x86_pmu_stop(event, 0); } @@ -1305,6 +1334,12 @@ static int intel_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event) event->hw.config = alt_config; } + if (intel_pmu_needs_lbr_smpl(event)) { + ret = intel_pmu_setup_lbr_filter(event); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_RAW) return 0; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c index d6bd49faa40c..ee7e3c8d9d6a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c @@ -439,9 +439,6 @@ void intel_pmu_pebs_enable(struct perf_event *event) hwc->config &= ~ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT; cpuc->pebs_enabled |= 1ULL << hwc->idx; - - if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_trap && event->attr.precise_ip > 1) - intel_pmu_lbr_enable(event); } void intel_pmu_pebs_disable(struct perf_event *event) @@ -454,9 +451,6 @@ void intel_pmu_pebs_disable(struct perf_event *event) wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, cpuc->pebs_enabled); hwc->config |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT; - - if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_trap && event->attr.precise_ip > 1) - intel_pmu_lbr_disable(event); } void intel_pmu_pebs_enable_all(void) @@ -572,6 +566,7 @@ static void __intel_pmu_pebs_event(struct perf_event *event, * both formats and we don't use the other fields in this * routine. */ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); struct pebs_record_core *pebs = __pebs; struct perf_sample_data data; struct pt_regs regs; @@ -602,6 +597,9 @@ static void __intel_pmu_pebs_event(struct perf_event *event, else regs.flags &= ~PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT; + if (has_branch_stack(event)) + data.br_stack = &cpuc->lbr_stack; + if (perf_event_overflow(event, &data, ®s)) x86_pmu_stop(event, 0); } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_lbr.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_lbr.c index 07f0ff88e443..d0fb864ff2b0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_lbr.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_lbr.c @@ -56,6 +56,10 @@ enum { #define LBR_FROM_FLAG_MISPRED (1ULL << 63) +#define for_each_branch_sample_type(x) \ + for ((x) = PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER; \ + (x) < PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_MAX; (x) <<= 1) + /* * We only support LBR implementations that have FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI * otherwise it becomes near impossible to get a reliable stack. @@ -64,6 +68,10 @@ enum { static void __intel_pmu_lbr_enable(void) { u64 debugctl; + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + + if (cpuc->lbr_sel) + wrmsrl(MSR_LBR_SELECT, cpuc->lbr_sel->config); rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, debugctl); debugctl |= (DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR | DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI); @@ -119,7 +127,6 @@ void intel_pmu_lbr_enable(struct perf_event *event) * Reset the LBR stack if we changed task context to * avoid data leaks. */ - if (event->ctx->task && cpuc->lbr_context != event->ctx) { intel_pmu_lbr_reset(); cpuc->lbr_context = event->ctx; @@ -138,8 +145,11 @@ void intel_pmu_lbr_disable(struct perf_event *event) cpuc->lbr_users--; WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuc->lbr_users < 0); - if (cpuc->enabled && !cpuc->lbr_users) + if (cpuc->enabled && !cpuc->lbr_users) { __intel_pmu_lbr_disable(); + /* avoid stale pointer */ + cpuc->lbr_context = NULL; + } } void intel_pmu_lbr_enable_all(void) @@ -158,6 +168,9 @@ void intel_pmu_lbr_disable_all(void) __intel_pmu_lbr_disable(); } +/* + * TOS = most recently recorded branch + */ static inline u64 intel_pmu_lbr_tos(void) { u64 tos; @@ -241,6 +254,75 @@ void intel_pmu_lbr_read(void) intel_pmu_lbr_read_64(cpuc); } +/* + * setup the HW LBR filter + * Used only when available, may not be enough to disambiguate + * all branches, may need the help of the SW filter + */ +static int intel_pmu_setup_hw_lbr_filter(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct hw_perf_event_extra *reg; + u64 br_type = event->attr.branch_sample_type; + u64 mask = 0, m; + u64 v; + + for_each_branch_sample_type(m) { + if (!(br_type & m)) + continue; + + v = x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map[m]; + if (v == LBR_NOT_SUPP) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + mask |= v; + + if (m == PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY) + break; + } + reg = &event->hw.branch_reg; + reg->idx = EXTRA_REG_LBR; + + /* LBR_SELECT operates in suppress mode so invert mask */ + reg->config = ~mask & x86_pmu.lbr_sel_mask; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * all the bits supported on some flavor of x86LBR + * we ignore BRANCH_HV because it is not supported + */ +#define PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_X86_ALL \ + (PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY |\ + PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER |\ + PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_KERNEL) + +int intel_pmu_setup_lbr_filter(struct perf_event *event) +{ + u64 br_type = event->attr.branch_sample_type; + + /* + * no LBR on this PMU + */ + if (!x86_pmu.lbr_nr) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + /* + * if no LBR HW filter, users can only + * capture all branches + */ + if (!x86_pmu.lbr_sel_map) { + if (br_type != PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_X86_ALL) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return 0; + } + /* + * we ignore branch priv levels we do not + * know about: BRANCH_HV + */ + + return intel_pmu_setup_hw_lbr_filter(event); +} + /* * Map interface branch filters onto LBR filters */ -- cgit v1.2.1