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* kvm: fix kvm_is_mmio_pfn() and rename to kvm_is_reserved_pfn()Ard Biesheuvel2014-11-261-8/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 85c8555ff0 ("KVM: check for !is_zero_pfn() in kvm_is_mmio_pfn()") and renames the function to kvm_is_reserved_pfn. The problem being addressed by the patch above was that some ARM code based the memory mapping attributes of a pfn on the return value of kvm_is_mmio_pfn(), whose name indeed suggests that such pfns should be mapped as device memory. However, kvm_is_mmio_pfn() doesn't do quite what it says on the tin, and the existing non-ARM users were already using it in a way which suggests that its name should probably have been 'kvm_is_reserved_pfn' from the beginning, e.g., whether or not to call get_page/put_page on it etc. This means that returning false for the zero page is a mistake and the patch above should be reverted. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* kvm: vfio: fix unregister kvm_device_ops of vfioWanpeng Li2014-10-241-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After commit 80ce163 (KVM: VFIO: register kvm_device_ops dynamically), kvm_device_ops of vfio can be registered dynamically. Commit 3c3c29fd (kvm-vfio: do not use module_init) move the dynamic register invoked by kvm_init in order to fix broke unloading of the kvm module. However, kvm_device_ops of vfio is unregistered after rmmod kvm-intel module which lead to device type collision detection warning after kvm-intel module reinsmod. WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 10358 at /root/cathy/kvm/arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3289 kvm_init+0x234/0x282 [kvm]() Modules linked in: kvm_intel(O+) kvm(O) nfsv3 nfs_acl auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs fscache lockd sunrpc pci_stub bridge stp llc autofs4 8021q cpufreq_ondemand ipv6 joydev microcode pcspkr igb i2c_algo_bit ehci_pci ehci_hcd e1000e i2c_i801 ixgbe ptp pps_core hwmon mdio tpm_tis tpm ipmi_si ipmi_msghandler acpi_cpufreq isci libsas scsi_transport_sas button dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: kvm_intel] CPU: 1 PID: 10358 Comm: insmod Tainted: G W O 3.17.0-rc1 #2 Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600CP/S2600CP, BIOS RMLSDP.86I.00.29.D696.1311111329 11/11/2013 0000000000000cd9 ffff880ff08cfd18 ffffffff814a61d9 0000000000000cd9 0000000000000000 ffff880ff08cfd58 ffffffff810417b7 ffff880ff08cfd48 ffffffffa045bcac ffffffffa049c420 0000000000000040 00000000000000ff Call Trace: [<ffffffff814a61d9>] dump_stack+0x49/0x60 [<ffffffff810417b7>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7c/0x96 [<ffffffffa045bcac>] ? kvm_init+0x234/0x282 [kvm] [<ffffffff810417e6>] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x17 [<ffffffffa045bcac>] kvm_init+0x234/0x282 [kvm] [<ffffffffa016e995>] vmx_init+0x1bf/0x42a [kvm_intel] [<ffffffffa016e7d6>] ? vmx_check_processor_compat+0x64/0x64 [kvm_intel] [<ffffffff810002ab>] do_one_initcall+0xe3/0x170 [<ffffffff811168a9>] ? __vunmap+0xad/0xb8 [<ffffffff8109c58f>] do_init_module+0x2b/0x174 [<ffffffff8109d414>] load_module+0x43e/0x569 [<ffffffff8109c6d8>] ? do_init_module+0x174/0x174 [<ffffffff8109c75a>] ? copy_module_from_user+0x39/0x82 [<ffffffff8109b7dd>] ? module_sect_show+0x20/0x20 [<ffffffff8109d65f>] SyS_init_module+0x54/0x81 [<ffffffff814a9a12>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b ---[ end trace 0626f4a3ddea56f3 ]--- The bug can be reproduced by: rmmod kvm_intel.ko insmod kvm_intel.ko without rmmod/insmod kvm.ko This patch fixes the bug by unregistering kvm_device_ops of vfio when the kvm-intel module is removed. Reported-by: Liu Rongrong <rongrongx.liu@intel.com> Fixes: 3c3c29fd0d7cddc32862c350d0700ce69953e3bd Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2014-10-081-59/+133
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "Fixes and features for 3.18. Apart from the usual cleanups, here is the summary of new features: - s390 moves closer towards host large page support - PowerPC has improved support for debugging (both inside the guest and via gdbstub) and support for e6500 processors - ARM/ARM64 support read-only memory (which is necessary to put firmware in emulated NOR flash) - x86 has the usual emulator fixes and nested virtualization improvements (including improved Windows support on Intel and Jailhouse hypervisor support on AMD), adaptive PLE which helps overcommitting of huge guests. Also included are some patches that make KVM more friendly to memory hot-unplug, and fixes for rare caching bugs. Two patches have trivial mm/ parts that were acked by Rik and Andrew. Note: I will soon switch to a subkey for signing purposes" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (157 commits) kvm: do not handle APIC access page if in-kernel irqchip is not in use KVM: s390: count vcpu wakeups in stat.halt_wakeup KVM: s390/facilities: allow TOD-CLOCK steering facility bit KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: HV: CMA: Reserve cma region only in hypervisor mode arm/arm64: KVM: Report correct FSC for unsupported fault types arm/arm64: KVM: Fix VTTBR_BADDR_MASK and pgd alloc kvm: Fix kvm_get_page_retry_io __gup retval check arm/arm64: KVM: Fix set_clear_sgi_pend_reg offset kvm: x86: Unpin and remove kvm_arch->apic_access_page kvm: vmx: Implement set_apic_access_page_addr kvm: x86: Add request bit to reload APIC access page address kvm: Add arch specific mmu notifier for page invalidation kvm: Rename make_all_cpus_request() to kvm_make_all_cpus_request() and make it non-static kvm: Fix page ageing bugs kvm/x86/mmu: Pass gfn and level to rmapp callback. x86: kvm: use alternatives for VMCALL vs. VMMCALL if kernel text is read-only kvm: x86: use macros to compute bank MSRs KVM: x86: Remove debug assertion of non-PAE reserved bits kvm: don't take vcpu mutex for obviously invalid vcpu ioctls kvm: Faults which trigger IO release the mmap_sem ...
| * Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-3.18' of ↵Paolo Bonzini2014-09-271-2/+9
| |\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-next Changes for KVM for arm/arm64 for 3.18 This includes a bunch of changes: - Support read-only memory slots on arm/arm64 - Various changes to fix Sparse warnings - Correctly detect write vs. read Stage-2 faults - Various VGIC cleanups and fixes - Dynamic VGIC data strcuture sizing - Fix SGI set_clear_pend offset bug - Fix VTTBR_BADDR Mask - Correctly report the FSC on Stage-2 faults Conflicts: virt/kvm/eventfd.c [duplicate, different patch where the kvm-arm version broke x86. The kvm tree instead has the right one]
| | * Merge remote-tracking branch 'kvm/next' into queueChristoffer Dall2014-09-181-46/+55
| | |\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c
| | * | KVM: Introduce gfn_to_hva_memslot_protChristoffer Dall2014-08-271-2/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To support read-only memory regions on arm and arm64, we have a need to resolve a gfn to an hva given a pointer to a memslot to avoid looping through the memslots twice and to reuse the hva error checking of gfn_to_hva_prot(), add a new gfn_to_hva_memslot_prot() function and refactor gfn_to_hva_prot() to use this function. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
| * | | kvm: Fix kvm_get_page_retry_io __gup retval checkAndres Lagar-Cavilla2014-09-261-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Confusion around -EBUSY and zero (inside a BUG_ON no less). Reported-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | | kvm: Add arch specific mmu notifier for page invalidationTang Chen2014-09-241-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This will be used to let the guest run while the APIC access page is not pinned. Because subsequent patches will fill in the function for x86, place the (still empty) x86 implementation in the x86.c file instead of adding an inline function in kvm_host.h. Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | | kvm: Rename make_all_cpus_request() to kvm_make_all_cpus_request() and make ↵Tang Chen2014-09-241-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | it non-static Different architectures need different requests, and in fact we will use this function in architecture-specific code later. This will be outside kvm_main.c, so make it non-static and rename it to kvm_make_all_cpus_request(). Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | | kvm: Fix page ageing bugsAndres Lagar-Cavilla2014-09-241-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1. We were calling clear_flush_young_notify in unmap_one, but we are within an mmu notifier invalidate range scope. The spte exists no more (due to range_start) and the accessed bit info has already been propagated (due to kvm_pfn_set_accessed). Simply call clear_flush_young. 2. We clear_flush_young on a primary MMU PMD, but this may be mapped as a collection of PTEs by the secondary MMU (e.g. during log-dirty). This required expanding the interface of the clear_flush_young mmu notifier, so a lot of code has been trivially touched. 3. In the absence of shadow_accessed_mask (e.g. EPT A bit), we emulate the access bit by blowing the spte. This requires proper synchronizing with MMU notifier consumers, like every other removal of spte's does. Signed-off-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | | kvm: don't take vcpu mutex for obviously invalid vcpu ioctlsDavid Matlack2014-09-241-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | vcpu ioctls can hang the calling thread if issued while a vcpu is running. However, invalid ioctls can happen when userspace tries to probe the kind of file descriptors (e.g. isatty() calls ioctl(TCGETS)); in that case, we know the ioctl is going to be rejected as invalid anyway and we can fail before trying to take the vcpu mutex. This patch does not change functionality, it just makes invalid ioctls fail faster. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | | kvm: Faults which trigger IO release the mmap_semAndres Lagar-Cavilla2014-09-241-3/+46
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When KVM handles a tdp fault it uses FOLL_NOWAIT. If the guest memory has been swapped out or is behind a filemap, this will trigger async readahead and return immediately. The rationale is that KVM will kick back the guest with an "async page fault" and allow for some other guest process to take over. If async PFs are enabled the fault is retried asap from an async workqueue. If not, it's retried immediately in the same code path. In either case the retry will not relinquish the mmap semaphore and will block on the IO. This is a bad thing, as other mmap semaphore users now stall as a function of swap or filemap latency. This patch ensures both the regular and async PF path re-enter the fault allowing for the mmap semaphore to be relinquished in the case of IO wait. Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | | kvm-vfio: do not use module_initPaolo Bonzini2014-09-241-0/+4
| | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | /me got confused between the kernel and QEMU. In the kernel, you can only have one module_init function, and it will prevent unloading the module unless you also have the corresponding module_exit function. So, commit 80ce1639727e (KVM: VFIO: register kvm_device_ops dynamically, 2014-09-02) broke unloading of the kvm module, by adding a module_init function and no module_exit. Repair it by making kvm_vfio_ops_init weak, and checking it in kvm_init. Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> Cc: Alex Williamson <Alex.Williamson@redhat.com> Fixes: 80ce1639727e9d38729c34f162378508c307ca25 Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: VFIO: register kvm_device_ops dynamicallyWill Deacon2014-09-171-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that we have a dynamic means to register kvm_device_ops, use that for the VFIO kvm device, instead of relying on the static table. This is achieved by a module_init call to register the ops with KVM. Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Acked-by: Alex Williamson <Alex.Williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: s390: register flic ops dynamicallyCornelia Huck2014-09-171-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Using the new kvm_register_device_ops() interface makes us get rid of an #ifdef in common code. Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: ARM: vgic: register kvm_device_ops dynamicallyWill Deacon2014-09-171-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that we have a dynamic means to register kvm_device_ops, use that for the ARM VGIC, instead of relying on the static table. Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: device: add simple registration mechanism for kvm_device_opsWill Deacon2014-09-171-27/+38
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | kvm_ioctl_create_device currently has knowledge of all the device types and their associated ops. This is fairly inflexible when adding support for new in-kernel device emulations, so move what we currently have out into a table, which can support dynamic registration of ops by new drivers for virtual hardware. Cc: Alex Williamson <Alex.Williamson@redhat.com> Cc: Alex Graf <agraf@suse.de> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: remove redundant assignments in __kvm_set_memory_regionChristian Borntraeger2014-09-051-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | __kvm_set_memory_region sets r to EINVAL very early. Doing it again is not necessary. The same is true later on, where r is assigned -ENOMEM twice. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: remove redundant assigment of return value in kvm_dev_ioctlChristian Borntraeger2014-09-051-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The first statement of kvm_dev_ioctl is long r = -EINVAL; No need to reassign the same value. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: remove redundant check of in_spin_loopChristian Borntraeger2014-09-051-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The expression `vcpu->spin_loop.in_spin_loop' is always true, because it is evaluated only when the condition `!vcpu->spin_loop.in_spin_loop' is false. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | kvm: fix potentially corrupt mmio cacheDavid Matlack2014-09-031-7/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | vcpu exits and memslot mutations can run concurrently as long as the vcpu does not aquire the slots mutex. Thus it is theoretically possible for memslots to change underneath a vcpu that is handling an exit. If we increment the memslot generation number again after synchronize_srcu_expedited(), vcpus can safely cache memslot generation without maintaining a single rcu_dereference through an entire vm exit. And much of the x86/kvm code does not maintain a single rcu_dereference of the current memslots during each exit. We can prevent the following case: vcpu (CPU 0) | thread (CPU 1) --------------------------------------------+-------------------------- 1 vm exit | 2 srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu) | 3 decide to cache something based on | old memslots | 4 | change memslots | (increments generation) 5 | synchronize_srcu(&kvm->srcu); 6 retrieve generation # from new memslots | 7 tag cache with new memslot generation | 8 srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu) | ... | <action based on cache occurs even | though the caching decision was based | on the old memslots> | ... | <action *continues* to occur until next | memslot generation change, which may | be never> | | By incrementing the generation after synchronizing with kvm->srcu readers, we ensure that the generation retrieved in (6) will become invalid soon after (8). Keeping the existing increment is not strictly necessary, but we do keep it and just move it for consistency from update_memslots to install_new_memslots. It invalidates old cached MMIOs immediately, instead of having to wait for the end of synchronize_srcu_expedited, which makes the code more clearly correct in case CPU 1 is preempted right after synchronize_srcu() returns. To avoid halving the generation space in SPTEs, always presume that the low bit of the generation is zero when reconstructing a generation number out of an SPTE. This effectively disables MMIO caching in SPTEs during the call to synchronize_srcu_expedited. Using the low bit this way is somewhat like a seqcount---where the protected thing is a cache, and instead of retrying we can simply punt if we observe the low bit to be 1. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: do not bias the generation number in kvm_current_mmio_generationPaolo Bonzini2014-09-031-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The next patch will give a meaning (a la seqcount) to the low bit of the generation number. Ensure that it matches between kvm->memslots->generation and kvm_current_mmio_generation(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: remove garbage arg to *hardware_{en,dis}ableRadim Krčmář2014-08-291-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the beggining was on_each_cpu(), which required an unused argument to kvm_arch_ops.hardware_{en,dis}able, but this was soon forgotten. Remove unnecessary arguments that stem from this. Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * | KVM: Unconditionally export KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEMChristoffer Dall2014-08-291-1/+1
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The idea between capabilities and the KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION ioctl is that userspace can, at run-time, determine if a feature is supported or not. This allows KVM to being supporting a new feature with a new kernel version without any need to update user space. Unfortunately, since the definition of KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM was guarded by #ifdef __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM, such discovery still required a user space update. Therefore, unconditionally export KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM and change the in-kernel conditional to rely on __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * KVM: add kvm_arch_sched_inRadim Krčmář2014-08-211-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce preempt notifiers for architecture specific code. Advantage over creating a new notifier in every arch is slightly simpler code and guaranteed call order with respect to kvm_sched_in. Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * KVM: avoid unnecessary synchronize_rcuChristian Borntraeger2014-08-211-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We dont have to wait for a grace period if there is no oldpid that we are going to free. putpid also checks for NULL, so this patch only fences synchronize_rcu. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | KVM: correct null pid check in kvm_vcpu_yield_to()Sam Bobroff2014-09-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Correct a simple mistake of checking the wrong variable before a dereference, resulting in the dereference not being properly protected by rcu_dereference(). Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | KVM: check for !is_zero_pfn() in kvm_is_mmio_pfn()Ard Biesheuvel2014-09-141-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | Read-only memory ranges may be backed by the zero page, so avoid misidentifying it a a MMIO pfn. This fixes another issue I identified when testing QEMU+KVM_UEFI, where a read to an uninitialized emulated NOR flash brought in the zero page, but mapped as a read-write device region, because kvm_is_mmio_pfn() misidentifies it as a MMIO pfn due to its PG_reserved bit being set. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Fixes: b88657674d39 ("ARM: KVM: user_mem_abort: support stage 2 MMIO page mapping") Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* KVM: Move more code under CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFDPaolo Bonzini2014-08-061-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commits e4d57e1ee1ab (KVM: Move irq notifier implementation into eventfd.c, 2014-06-30) included the irq notifier code unconditionally in eventfd.c, while it was under CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP before. Similarly, commit 297e21053a52 (KVM: Give IRQFD its own separate enabling Kconfig option, 2014-06-30) moved code from CONFIG_HAVE_IRQ_ROUTING to CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD but forgot to move the pieces that used to be under CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP. Together, this broke compilation without CONFIG_KVM_XICS. Fix by adding or changing the #ifdefs so that they point at CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* KVM: Give IRQFD its own separate enabling Kconfig optionPaul Mackerras2014-08-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, the IRQFD code is conditional on CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING. So that we can have the IRQFD code compiled in without having the IRQ routing code, this creates a new CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD, makes the IRQFD code conditional on it instead of CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING, and makes all the platforms that currently select HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING also select HAVE_KVM_IRQFD. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Tested-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* KVM: Allow KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION on the vm fdAlexander Graf2014-07-281-27/+31
| | | | | | | | | | | | The KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION is only available on the kvm fd today. Unfortunately on PPC some of the capabilities change depending on the way a VM was created. So instead we need a way to expose capabilities as VM ioctl, so that we can see which VM type we're using (HV or PR). To enable this, add the KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION ioctl to our vm ioctl portfolio. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* KVM: Rename and add argument to check_extensionAlexander Graf2014-07-281-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | In preparation to make the check_extension function available to VM scope we add a struct kvm * argument to the function header and rename the function accordingly. It will still be called from the /dev/kvm fd, but with a NULL argument for struct kvm *. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-06-121-2/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull more scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "Second round of scheduler changes: - try-to-wakeup and IPI reduction speedups, from Andy Lutomirski - continued power scheduling cleanups and refactorings, from Nicolas Pitre - misc fixes and enhancements" * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/deadline: Delete extraneous extern for to_ratio() sched/idle: Optimize try-to-wake-up IPI sched/idle: Simplify wake_up_idle_cpu() sched/idle: Clear polling before descheduling the idle thread sched, trace: Add a tracepoint for IPI-less remote wakeups cpuidle: Set polling in poll_idle sched: Remove redundant assignment to "rt_rq" in update_curr_rt(...) sched: Rename capacity related flags sched: Final power vs. capacity cleanups sched: Remove remaining dubious usage of "power" sched: Let 'struct sched_group_power' care about CPU capacity sched/fair: Disambiguate existing/remaining "capacity" usage sched/fair: Change "has_capacity" to "has_free_capacity" sched/fair: Remove "power" from 'struct numa_stats' sched: Fix signedness bug in yield_to() sched/fair: Use time_after() in record_wakee() sched/balancing: Reduce the rate of needless idle load balancing sched/fair: Fix unlocked reads of some cfs_b->quota/period
| * sched: Fix signedness bug in yield_to()Dan Carpenter2014-06-051-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | yield_to() is supposed to return -ESRCH if there is no task to yield to, but because the type is bool that is the same as returning true. The only place I see which cares is kvm_vcpu_on_spin(). Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Raghavendra <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140523102042.GA7267@mwanda Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | KVM: add missing cleanup_srcu_structPaolo Bonzini2014-06-031-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Reported-by: hrg <hrgstephen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | kvm/irqchip: Speed up KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTINGChristian Borntraeger2014-05-051-6/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When starting lots of dataplane devices the bootup takes very long on Christian's s390 with irqfd patches. With larger setups he is even able to trigger some timeouts in some components. Turns out that the KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING ioctl takes very long (strace claims up to 0.1 sec) when having multiple CPUs. This is caused by the synchronize_rcu and the HZ=100 of s390. By changing the code to use a private srcu we can speed things up. This patch reduces the boot time till mounting root from 8 to 2 seconds on my s390 guest with 100 disks. Uses of hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_add_head_rcu, hlist_del_init_rcu are fine because they do not have lockdep checks (hlist_for_each_entry_rcu uses rcu_dereference_raw rather than rcu_dereference, and write-sides do not do rcu lockdep at all). Note that we're hardly relying on the "sleepable" part of srcu. We just want SRCU's faster detection of grace periods. Testing was done by Andrew Theurer using netperf tests STREAM, MAERTS and RR. The difference between results "before" and "after" the patch has mean -0.2% and standard deviation 0.6%. Using a paired t-test on the data points says that there is a 2.5% probability that the patch is the cause of the performance difference (rather than a random fluctuation). (Restricting the t-test to RR, which is the most likely to be affected, changes the numbers to respectively -0.3% mean, 0.7% stdev, and 8% probability that the numbers actually say something about the patch. The probability increases mostly because there are fewer data points). Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> # s390 Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* | Revert "KVM: Simplify kvm->tlbs_dirty handling"Xiao Guangrong2014-04-231-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 5befdc385ddb2d5ae8995ad89004529a3acf58fc. Since we will allow flush tlb out of mmu-lock in the later patch Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* | Merge tag 'kvm-s390-20140422' of ↵Marcelo Tosatti2014-04-221-2/+0
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into queue Lazy storage key handling ------------------------- Linux does not use the ACC and F bits of the storage key. Newer Linux versions also do not use the storage keys for dirty and reference tracking. We can optimize the guest handling for those guests for faults as well as page-in and page-out by simply not caring about the guest visible storage key. We trap guest storage key instruction to enable those keys only on demand. Migration bitmap Until now s390 never provided a proper dirty bitmap. Let's provide a proper migration bitmap for s390. We also change the user dirty tracking to a fault based mechanism. This makes the host completely independent from the storage keys. Long term this will allow us to back guest memory with large pages. per-VM device attributes ------------------------ To avoid the introduction of new ioctls, let's provide the attribute semanantic also on the VM-"device". Userspace controlled CMMA ------------------------- The CMMA assist is changed from "always on" to "on if requested" via per-VM device attributes. In addition a callback to reset all usage states is provided. Proper guest DAT handling for intercepts ---------------------------------------- While instructions handled by SIE take care of all addressing aspects, KVM/s390 currently does not care about guest address translation of intercepts. This worked out fine, because - the s390 Linux kernel has a 1:1 mapping between kernel virtual<->real for all pages up to memory size - intercepts happen only for a small amount of cases - all of these intercepts happen to be in the kernel text for current distros Of course we need to be better for other intercepts, kernel modules etc. We provide the infrastructure and rework all in-kernel intercepts to work on logical addresses (paging etc) instead of real ones. The code has been running internally for several months now, so it is time for going public. GDB support ----------- We provide breakpoints, single stepping and watchpoints. Fixes/Cleanups -------------- - Improve program check delivery - Factor out the handling of transactional memory on program checks - Use the existing define __LC_PGM_TDB - Several cleanups in the lowcore structure - Documentation NOTES ----- - All patches touching base s390 are either ACKed or written by the s390 maintainers - One base KVM patch "KVM: add kvm_is_error_gpa() helper" - One patch introduces the notion of VM device attributes Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Conflicts: include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
| * | KVM: s390: Add proper dirty bitmap support to S390 kvm.Jason J. Herne2014-04-221-2/+0
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replace the kvm_s390_sync_dirty_log() stub with code to construct the KVM dirty_bitmap from S390 memory change bits. Also add code to properly clear the dirty_bitmap size when clearing the bitmap. Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@us.ibm.com> CC: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [Dominik Dingel: use gmap_test_and_clear_dirty, locking fixes] Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
* | KVM: VMX: speed up wildcard MMIO EVENTFDMichael S. Tsirkin2014-04-171-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With KVM, MMIO is much slower than PIO, due to the need to do page walk and emulation. But with EPT, it does not have to be: we know the address from the VMCS so if the address is unique, we can look up the eventfd directly, bypassing emulation. Unfortunately, this only works if userspace does not need to match on access length and data. The implementation adds a separate FAST_MMIO bus internally. This serves two purposes: - minimize overhead for old userspace that does not use eventfd with lengtth = 0 - minimize disruption in other code (since we don't know the length, devices on the MMIO bus only get a valid address in write, this way we don't need to touch all devices to teach them to handle an invalid length) At the moment, this optimization only has effect for EPT on x86. It will be possible to speed up MMIO for NPT and MMU using the same idea in the future. With this patch applied, on VMX MMIO EVENTFD is essentially as fast as PIO. I was unable to detect any measureable slowdown to non-eventfd MMIO. Making MMIO faster is important for the upcoming virtio 1.0 which includes an MMIO signalling capability. The idea was suggested by Peter Anvin. Lots of thanks to Gleb for pre-review and suggestions. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
* Merge tag 'kvm-3.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2014-04-021-5/+7
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "PPC and ARM do not have much going on this time. Most of the cool stuff, instead, is in s390 and (after a few releases) x86. ARM has some caching fixes and PPC has transactional memory support in guests. MIPS has some fixes, with more probably coming in 3.16 as QEMU will soon get support for MIPS KVM. For x86 there are optimizations for debug registers, which trigger on some Windows games, and other important fixes for Windows guests. We now expose to the guest Broadwell instruction set extensions and also Intel MPX. There's also a fix/workaround for OS X guests, nested virtualization features (preemption timer), and a couple kvmclock refinements. For s390, the main news is asynchronous page faults, together with improvements to IRQs (floating irqs and adapter irqs) that speed up virtio devices" * tag 'kvm-3.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (96 commits) KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore host PMU registers that are new in POWER8 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix decrementer timeouts with non-zero TB offset KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't use kvm_memslots() in real mode KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Return ENODEV error rather than EIO KVM: PPC: Book3S: Trim top 4 bits of physical address in RTAS code KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add get/set_one_reg for new TM state KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add transactional memory support KVM: Specify byte order for KVM_EXIT_MMIO KVM: vmx: fix MPX detection KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix KVM hang with CONFIG_KVM_XICS=n KVM: PPC: Book3S: Introduce hypervisor call H_GET_TCE KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix incorrect userspace exit on ioeventfd write KVM: s390: clear local interrupts at cpu initial reset KVM: s390: Fix possible memory leak in SIGP functions KVM: s390: fix calculation of idle_mask array size KVM: s390: randomize sca address KVM: ioapic: reinject pending interrupts on KVM_SET_IRQCHIP KVM: Bump KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES for s390 KVM: s390: irq routing for adapter interrupts. KVM: s390: adapter interrupt sources ...
| * KVM: add kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable() test to kvm_vcpu_on_spin() loopMichael Mueller2014-02-261-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use the arch specific function kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable() to add a further criterium to identify a suitable vcpu to yield to during undirected yield processing. Signed-off-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * KVM: Simplify kvm->tlbs_dirty handlingTakuya Yoshikawa2014-02-181-4/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When this was introduced, kvm_flush_remote_tlbs() could be called without holding mmu_lock. It is now acknowledged that the function must be called before releasing mmu_lock, and all callers have already been changed to do so. There is no need to use smp_mb() and cmpxchg() any more. Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa_takuya_b1@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * KVM: s390: add floating irq controllerJens Freimann2014-01-301-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds a floating irq controller as a kvm_device. It will be necessary for migration of floating interrupts as well as for hardening the reset code by allowing user space to explicitly remove all pending floating interrupts. Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
* | asmlinkage, kvm: Make kvm_rebooting visibleAndi Kleen2014-02-131-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | kvm_rebooting is referenced from assembler code, thus needs to be visible. Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1391845930-28580-1-git-send-email-ak@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds2014-01-221-54/+27
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "First round of KVM updates for 3.14; PPC parts will come next week. Nothing major here, just bugfixes all over the place. The most interesting part is the ARM guys' virtualized interrupt controller overhaul, which lets userspace get/set the state and thus enables migration of ARM VMs" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (67 commits) kvm: make KVM_MMU_AUDIT help text more readable KVM: s390: Fix memory access error detection KVM: nVMX: Update guest activity state field on L2 exits KVM: nVMX: Fix nested_run_pending on activity state HLT KVM: nVMX: Clean up handling of VMX-related MSRs KVM: nVMX: Add tracepoints for nested_vmexit and nested_vmexit_inject KVM: nVMX: Pass vmexit parameters to nested_vmx_vmexit KVM: nVMX: Leave VMX mode on clearing of feature control MSR KVM: VMX: Fix DR6 update on #DB exception KVM: SVM: Fix reading of DR6 KVM: x86: Sync DR7 on KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS add support for Hyper-V reference time counter KVM: remove useless write to vcpu->hv_clock.tsc_timestamp KVM: x86: fix tsc catchup issue with tsc scaling KVM: x86: limit PIT timer frequency KVM: x86: handle invalid root_hpa everywhere kvm: Provide kvm_vcpu_eligible_for_directed_yield() stub kvm: vfio: silence GCC warning KVM: ARM: Remove duplicate include arm/arm64: KVM: relax the requirements of VMA alignment for THP ...
| * kvm: Provide kvm_vcpu_eligible_for_directed_yield() stubScott Wood2014-01-151-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 7940876e1330671708186ac3386aa521ffb5c182 ("kvm: make local functions static") broke KVM PPC builds due to removing (rather than moving) the stub version of kvm_vcpu_eligible_for_directed_yield(). This patch reintroduces it. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> [Move the #ifdef inside the function. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
| * kvm: remove dead codeStephen Hemminger2014-01-081-27/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The function kvm_io_bus_read_cookie is defined but never used in current in-tree code. Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
| * kvm: make local functions staticStephen Hemminger2014-01-081-17/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Running 'make namespacecheck' found lots of functions that should be declared static, since only used in one file. Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
| * KVM: arm-vgic: Support KVM_CREATE_DEVICE for VGICChristoffer Dall2013-12-211-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Support creating the ARM VGIC device through the KVM_CREATE_DEVICE ioctl, which can then later be leveraged to use the KVM_{GET/SET}_DEVICE_ATTR, which is useful both for setting addresses in a more generic API than the ARM-specific one and is useful for save/restore of VGIC state. Adds KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL to ARM capabilities. Note that we change the check for creating a VGIC from bailing out if any VCPUs were created, to bailing out if any VCPUs were ever run. This is an important distinction that shouldn't break anything, but allows creating the VGIC after the VCPUs have been created. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
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