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* treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156Thomas Gleixner2019-05-301-16/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* ALSA: Replace snd_malloc_pages() and snd_free_pages() with standard helpers, ↵Takashi Iwai2019-03-271-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | take#2 snd_malloc_pages() and snd_free_pages() are merely thin wrappers of the standard page allocator / free functions. Even the arguments are compatible with some standard helpers, so there is little merit of keeping these wrappers. This patch replaces the all existing callers of snd_malloc_pages() and snd_free_pages() with the direct calls of the standard helper functions. In this version, we use a recently introduced one, alloc_pages_exact(), which suits better than the old snd_malloc_pages() implementation for our purposes. Then we can avoid the waste of pages by alignment to power-of-two. Since alloc_pages_exact() does split pages, we need no longer __GFP_COMP flag; or better to say, we must not pass __GFP_COMP to alloc_pages_exact(). So the former unconditional addition of __GFP_COMP flag in snd_malloc_pages() is dropped, as well as in most other places. Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Remove superfluous snd_info_register() callsTakashi Iwai2019-02-061-54/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | The calls of snd_info_register() are superfluous and should be avoided at the procfs creation time. They are called at the end of the whole initialization via snd_card_register(). This patch drops such superfluous calls, as well as cleaning up the calls of substream proc entries with a common helper. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* Merge branch 'topic/pcm-lock-refactor' into for-nextTakashi Iwai2019-01-241-3/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | Pull PCM lock refactoring. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * ALSA: pcm: Unify snd_pcm_group initializationTakashi Iwai2019-01-211-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are multiple open codes that initialize the same object. Create a common helper function instead. Also, use kzalloc() to be safer at creating a group object, and move the initialization out of the critical section. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* | ALSA: pcm: Simplify proc file destructionTakashi Iwai2019-01-241-55/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The proc files are recursively freed by calling with the root snd_info_entry object, so we don't have to keep each object for releasing one by one. Move the release of the PCM stream proc root at the beginning, so that we can remove the redundant code and resource. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* | ALSA: pcm: Suspend streams globally via device type PM opsTakashi Iwai2019-01-151-0/+26
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Until now we rely on each driver calling snd_pcm_suspend*() explicitly at its own PM handling. However, this can be done far more easily by setting the PM ops to each actual snd_pcm device object. This patch adds the device_type object for PCM stream and assigns to each PCM stream object. The type contains only the PM ops for system suspend; we don't need to deal with the resume in general. The suspend hook simply calls snd_pcm_suspend_all() for the given PCM streams. This implies that the PM order is correctly put, i.e. PCM is suspended before the main (or codec) driver, which should be true in general. If a special ordering is needed, you'd need to adjust the device PM order manually later. This patch introduces a new flag, snd_pcm.no_device_suspend, too. With this flag set, the PCM device object won't invoke snd_pcm_suspend_all() by itself. This is needed for ASoC who wants to manage the PM call orders in its serialized way, and the flag is set in soc_new_pcm() as default. For the non-ASoC world, we can get rid of the manual snd_pcm_suspend calls. This will be done in the later patches. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Fix potential Spectre v1 vulnerabilityGustavo A. R. Silva2018-12-131-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | stream is indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability. This issue was detected with the help of Smatch: sound/core/pcm.c:140 snd_pcm_control_ioctl() warn: potential spectre issue 'pcm->streams' [r] (local cap) Fix this by sanitizing stream before using it to index pcm->streams Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be completed with a dependent load/store [1]. [1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2 Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Use snd_pcm_stop_xrun() for xrun injectionTakashi Iwai2018-07-041-6/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Basically the xrun injection routine can simply call the standard helper snd_pcm_stop_xrun(), but with one exception: it may be called even when the stream is closed. Make snd_pcm_stop_xrun() more robust and check the NULL runtime state, and simplify xrun injection code by calling it. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: trace XRUN event at injection, tooTakashi Iwai2018-07-041-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | The PCM xrun injection triggers directly snd_pcm_stop() without the standard xrun handler, hence it's not recorded on the event buffer. Ditto for snd_pcm_stop_xrun() call and SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_XRUN ioctl. They are inconvenient from the debugging POV. Let's make them to trigger XRUN via the standard helper more consistently. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* sound: Use octal not symbolic permissionsJoe Perches2018-05-281-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert the S_<FOO> symbolic permissions to their octal equivalents as using octal and not symbolic permissions is preferred by many as more readable. see: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/8/2/1945 Done with automated conversion via: $ ./scripts/checkpatch.pl -f --types=SYMBOLIC_PERMS --fix-inplace <files...> Miscellanea: o Wrapped one multi-line call to a single line Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Fix UAF at PCM release via PCM timer accessTakashi Iwai2018-04-031-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The PCM runtime object is created and freed dynamically at PCM stream open / close time. This is tracked via substream->runtime, and it's cleared at snd_pcm_detach_substream(). The runtime object assignment is protected by PCM open_mutex, so for all PCM operations, it's safely handled. However, each PCM substream provides also an ALSA timer interface, and user-space can access to this while closing a PCM substream. This may eventually lead to a UAF, as snd_pcm_timer_resolution() tries to access the runtime while clearing it in other side. Fortunately, it's the only concurrent access from the PCM timer, and it merely reads runtime->timer_resolution field. So, we can avoid the race by reordering kfree() and wrapping the substream->runtime clearance with the corresponding timer lock. Reported-by: syzbot+8e62ff4e07aa2ce87826@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: prevent UAF in snd_pcm_infoRobb Glasser2017-12-051-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | When the device descriptor is closed, the `substream->runtime` pointer is freed. But another thread may be in the ioctl handler, case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_INFO. This case calls snd_pcm_info_user() which calls snd_pcm_info() which accesses the now freed `substream->runtime`. Note: this fixes CVE-2017-0861 Signed-off-by: Robb Glasser <rglasser@google.com> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Forcibly stop at disconnect callbackTakashi Iwai2017-10-181-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | So far we assumed that each driver implements the hotplug PCM handling properly, e.g. dealing with the pending PCM stream at disconnect callback. But most codes don't care, and it eventually leaves the PCM stream inconsistent state when an abrupt disconnection like sysfs unbind happens. This patch is simple but a big-hammer solution: invoke snd_pcm_stop() at the common PCM disconnect callback always when the stream is running. Tested-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Don't call register and disconnect callbacks for internal PCMTakashi Iwai2017-10-181-8/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The internal PCM (aka DPCM backend PCM) doesn't need any registration procedure, thus currently we bail out immediately at dev_register callback. Similarly, its counterpart, dev_disconnect callback, is superfluous for the internal PCM. For simplifying and avoiding the conflicting disconnect call for internal PCM objects, this patch drops dev_register and dev_disconnect callbacks for the internal ops. The only uncertain thing by this action is whether skipping the PCM state change to SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECT for the internal PCM is mandatory. Looking through the current implementations, this doesn't look so, hence dropping the whole dev_disconnect would make more sense. Tested-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Correct broken procfs set upTakashi Iwai2017-08-251-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The commit c8da9be4a75f ("ALSA: pcm: Adjust nine function calls together with a variable assignment") contained a badly incorrect conversion, a "status" PCM procfs creation was replaced with the next one. Luckily, this could be spotted easily by the kernel runtime warning. Fixes: c8da9be4a75f ("ALSA: pcm: Adjust nine function calls together...") Reported-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com> Tested-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Adjust nine function calls together with a variable assignmentMarkus Elfring2017-08-231-15/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | The script "checkpatch.pl" pointed information out like the following. ERROR: do not use assignment in if condition Thus fix the affected source code places. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Use common error handling code in _snd_pcm_new()Markus Elfring2017-08-231-12/+18
| | | | | | | | | | Add a jump target so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused at the end of this function. This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: constify attribute_group structures.Arvind Yadav2017-06-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | attribute_groups are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions working with attribute_groups provided by <linux/device.h> work with const attribute_group. So mark the non-const structs as const. File size before: text data bss dec hex filename 9781 240 8 10029 272d sound/core/pcm.o File size After adding 'const': text data bss dec hex filename 9813 176 8 9997 270d sound/core/pcm.o Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: add local header file for snd-pcm moduleTakashi Sakamoto2017-05-261-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Several files are used to construct PCM core module, a.k.a snd-pcm. Although available APIs are described in 'include/sound/pcm.h', some of them are not exported as symbols in kernel space. Such APIs are just for module local usage. This commit adds module local header file and move some function prototypes into it so that scopes of them are controlled properly and developers get no confusion from unavailable symbols. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: use "do {} while (0)" for empty macroArnd Bergmann2017-05-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Recent compilers produce a harmless warning for the new pcm_call_notify() macro when CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS is disabled: sound/core/pcm.c: In function 'snd_pcm_free': sound/core/pcm.c:905:37: error: suggest braces around empty body in an 'if' statement [-Werror=empty-body] This turns the empty macro into a 'do {} while (0)' statement to avoid the warning. Fixes: 58f30d650c7f ("ALSA: pcm: Build pcm notifier code conditionally") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Build pcm notifier code conditionallyTakashi Iwai2017-05-171-13/+20
| | | | | | | The PCM notifier code is used only by OSS emulation layer, so we can build it conditionally for reducing the size. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Free chmap at PCM free callback, tooTakashi Iwai2016-07-081-4/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The chmap ctls assigned to PCM streams are freed in the PCM disconnect callback. However, since the disconnect callback isn't called when the card gets freed before registering, the chmap ctls may still be left assigned. They are eventually freed together with other ctls, but it may cause an Oops at pcm_chmap_ctl_private_free(), as the function refers to the assigned PCM stream, while the PCM objects have been already freed beforehand. The fix is to free the chmap ctls also at PCM free callback, not only at PCM disconnect. Reported-by: Laxminath Kasam <b_lkasam@codeaurora.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: remove structure member of 'struct snd_pcm_hwptr_log *' type ↵Takashi Sakamoto2015-09-131-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | because this structure had been removed This structure was added by 4d96eb255c53 ('ALSA: pcm_lib - add possibility to log last 10 DMA ring buffer positions') to store PCM pointers information of latest 10 pointer movements (=XRUN_LOG_CNT). When CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG is configured, 'struct snd_pcm_runtime' has 'hwptr_log' member with a pointer to the structure. When calling xrun_log() in pcm_lib.c, the structure was allocated to the pointer. When calling snd_pcm_detach_substream() in pcm.c, the allocated pointer is released. In f5914908a5b7 ('ALSA: pcm: Replace PCM hwptr tracking with tracepoints'), the pointer logging is replaced with using Linux Kernel Tracepoints. The structure was also removed, while it's just declared. The member and kfree still remains. This commit removes the member and related codes. I think this was overlooked because it brings no errors/warnings to C compilers. Fixes: f5914908a5b7 ('ALSA: pcm: Replace PCM hwptr tracking with tracepoints') Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Fix pcm_class sysfs outputTakashi Iwai2015-06-231-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | The pcm_class sysfs of each PCM substream gives only "none" since the recent code change to embed the struct device. Fix the code to point directly to the embedded device object properly. Fixes: ef46c7af93f9 ('ALSA: pcm: Embed struct device') Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.0+ Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: replace CONFIG_PROC_FS with CONFIG_SND_PROC_FSJie Yang2015-05-271-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | We may disable proc fs only for sound part, to reduce ALSA memory footprint. So add CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS and replace the old CONFIG_PROC_FSs in alsa code. With sound proc fs disabled, we can save about 9KB memory size on X86_64 platform. Signed-off-by: Jie Yang <yang.jie@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: core: Drop superfluous error/debug messages after malloc failuresTakashi Iwai2015-03-101-10/+3
| | | | | | | | The kernel memory allocators already report the errors when the requested allocation fails, thus we don't need to warn it again in each caller side. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Don't ignore internal PCMs in snd_pcm_dev_disconnect()Takashi Iwai2015-02-201-5/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | Some codes in snd_pcm_dev_disconnect() are still valid even for internal PCMs, but they are skipped because of the check of list_empty(&pcm->list) at the beginning. Remove this check and put pcm->internal checks appropriately for internal PCM object to process through this function. Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Don't notify internal PCMsTakashi Iwai2015-02-201-5/+8
| | | | | | | Notifier shouldn't listen to the changes of internal PCMs. Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Don't add internal PCMs to PCM device listTakashi Iwai2015-02-201-15/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | An internal PCM object shouldn't be added to the PCM device list, as it's never accessed directly from the user-space, and it has no proc or any similar accesses. Currently, it's excluded in snd_pcm_get() and snd_pcm_next(), but it's easier not to add such an object to the list. Actually, the whole snd_pcm_dev_register() can be skipped for an internal PCM. So this patch changes the code there, but also addresses the uninitialized list_head access. Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Minor refactoring in snd_pcm_attach_substream()Takashi Iwai2015-02-201-26/+15
| | | | | | | No functional changes at all. Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Simplify snd_device_register() variantsTakashi Iwai2015-02-021-16/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that all callers have been replaced with snd_device_register_for_dev(), let's drop the obsolete device registration code and concentrate only on the code handling struct device directly. That said, - remove the old snd_device_register(), - rename snd_device_register_for_dev() with snd_device_register(), - drop superfluous arguments from snd_device_register(), - change snd_unregister_device() to pass the device pointer directly Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Embed struct deviceTakashi Iwai2015-02-021-23/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Like previous patches, at this time we embed the struct device into PCM object. However, this needs a bit more caution: struct snd_pcm doesn't own one device but two, for both playback and capture! Thus not struct snd_pcm but struct snd_pcm_str object contains the device. Along with this change, pcm->dev field is dropped for avoiding confusion. It was meant to point to a non-standard parent. But, since now we can touch each struct device directly, we can manipulate the parent field easily there, too. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: control: Provide a helper to look for the preferred subdeviceTakashi Iwai2015-02-021-12/+3
| | | | | | | | | Instead of open-coding the search over the control file loop, provide a helper function for the preferred subdevice assigned to the current process. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Allow to pass the device object to snd_register_device*()Takashi Iwai2015-02-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | This is a preliminary patch for the further work on embedding struct device into each sound device instance. It changes snd_register_device*() helpers to receive the device object directly for skipping creating a device there. Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-nextTakashi Iwai2014-11-281-0/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | The commit [7a2e9ddc: ALSA: usb-audio: Add native DSD support for Denon/Marantz DACs] requires the new format definition that has landed only in for-next branch.
| * ALSA: pcm: Add big-endian DSD sample formats and fix XMOS DSD sample formatJussi Laako2014-11-211-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch fixes XMOS DSD sample format to DSD_U32_BE and also adds DSD_U16_BE and DSD_U32_BE sample formats. Signed-off-by: Jussi Laako <jussi@sonarnerd.net> Acked-by: Jurgen Kramer <gtmkramer@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* | ALSA: pcm: Add xrun_injection proc entryTakashi Iwai2014-11-041-0/+33
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds a new proc entry for PCM substreams to inject an XRUN. When a PCM substream is running and any value is written to its xrun_injection proc file, the driver triggers XRUN. This is a useful feature for debugging XRUN and error handling code paths. Note that this entry is enabled only when CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG is set. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* | ALSA: pcm: More kerneldoc updatesTakashi Iwai2014-10-301-2/+13
|/ | | | | | Add proper kerneldoc comments to the exported functions. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: add new DSD sampleformat for native DSD playback on XMOS based ↵Jurgen Kramer2014-09-081-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | devices XMOS based USB DACs with native DSD support expose this feature via a USB alternate setting. The audio format is either 32-bit raw or a 32-bit PCM format. To utilize this feature on linux this patch introduces a new 32-bit DSD sampleformat DSD_U32_LE. A follow up patch will add a quirk for XMOS based devices to utilize the new format. Further patches will add support to alsa-lib. Signed-off-by: Jurgen Kramer <gtmkramer@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Allow nonatomic trigger operationsTakashi Iwai2014-09-031-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, many PCM operations are performed in a critical section protected by spinlock, typically the trigger and pointer callbacks are assumed to be atomic. This is basically because some trigger action (e.g. PCM stop after drain or xrun) is done in the interrupt handler. If a driver runs in a threaded irq, however, this doesn't have to be atomic. And many devices want to handle trigger in a non-atomic context due to lengthy communications. This patch tries all PCM calls operational in non-atomic context. What it does is very simple: replaces the substream spinlock with the corresponding substream mutex when pcm->nonatomic flag is set. The driver that wants to use the non-atomic PCM ops just needs to set the flag and keep the rest as is. (Of course, it must not handle any PCM ops in irq context.) Note that the code doesn't check whether it's atomic-safe or not, but trust in 100% that the driver sets pcm->nonatomic correctly. One possible problem is the case where linked PCM substreams have inconsistent nonatomic states. For avoiding this, snd_pcm_link() returns an error if one tries to link an inconsistent PCM substream. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Create sysfs attribute files via groupsTakashi Iwai2014-02-251-4/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of calling each time device_create_file(), create the groups of sysfs attribute files at once in a normal way. Add a new helper function, snd_get_device(), to return the associated device object, so that we can handle the sysfs addition locally. Since the sysfs file addition is done differently now, snd_add_device_sysfs_file() helper function is removed. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm: Use standard printk helpersTakashi Iwai2014-02-141-5/+7
| | | | | | | | | Use dev_err() & co as much as possible. If not available (no device assigned at the calling point), use pr_xxx() helpers instead. For simplicity, introduce new helpers for pcm stream, pcm_err(), etc. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Replace with IS_ENABLED()Takashi Iwai2014-02-101-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | Replace the lengthy #if defined(XXX) || defined(XXX_MODULE) with the new IS_ENABLED() macro. The patch still doesn't cover all ifdefs. For example, the dependency on CONFIG_GAMEPORT is still open-coded because this also has an extra dependency on MODULE. Similarly, an open-coded ifdef in pcm_oss.c and some sequencer-related stuff are left untouched. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: fix oops in snd_pcm_info() caused by ASoC DPCMRussell King2013-10-311-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000008 pgd = d5300000 [00000008] *pgd=0d265831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] PREEMPT ARM CPU: 0 PID: 2295 Comm: vlc Not tainted 3.11.0+ #755 task: dee74800 ti: e213c000 task.ti: e213c000 PC is at snd_pcm_info+0xc8/0xd8 LR is at 0x30232065 pc : [<c031b52c>] lr : [<30232065>] psr: a0070013 sp : e213dea8 ip : d81cb0d0 fp : c05f7678 r10: c05f7770 r9 : fffffdfd r8 : 00000000 r7 : d8a968a8 r6 : d8a96800 r5 : d8a96200 r4 : d81cb000 r3 : 00000000 r2 : d81cb000 r1 : 00000001 r0 : d8a96200 Flags: NzCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user Control: 10c5387d Table: 15300019 DAC: 00000015 Process vlc (pid: 2295, stack limit = 0xe213c248) [<c031b52c>] (snd_pcm_info) from [<c031b570>] (snd_pcm_info_user+0x34/0x9c) [<c031b570>] (snd_pcm_info_user) from [<c03164a4>] (snd_pcm_control_ioctl+0x274/0x280) [<c03164a4>] (snd_pcm_control_ioctl) from [<c0311458>] (snd_ctl_ioctl+0xc0/0x55c) [<c0311458>] (snd_ctl_ioctl) from [<c00eca84>] (do_vfs_ioctl+0x80/0x31c) [<c00eca84>] (do_vfs_ioctl) from [<c00ecd5c>] (SyS_ioctl+0x3c/0x60) [<c00ecd5c>] (SyS_ioctl) from [<c000e500>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) Code: e1a00005 e59530dc e3a01001 e1a02004 (e5933008) ---[ end trace cb3d9bdb8dfefb3c ]--- This is provoked when the ASoC front end is open along with its backend, (which causes the backend to have a runtime assigned to it) and then the SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_INFO is requested for the (visible) backend device. Resolve this by ensuring that ASoC internal backend devices are not visible to userspace, just as the commentry for snd_pcm_new_internal() says it should be. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.4+] Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: add DSD formatsDaniel Mack2013-04-181-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds two formats for Direct Stream Digital (DSD), a pulse-density encoding format which is described here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_Stream_Digital DSD operates on 2.8, 5.6 or 11.2MHz sample rates and as a 1-bit stream. The two new types added by this patch describe streams that are capable of handling DSD samples in DOP format as 8-bit or in 16-bit (or at a x8 or x16 data rate, respectively). DSD itself specifies samples in *bit*, while DOP and ALSA handle them as *bytes*. Hence, a factor of 8 or 16 has to be applied for the sample rare configuration, according to the following table: configured hardware 176.4KHz 352.8kHz 705.6KHz <---- sample rate 8-bit 2.8MHz 5.6MHz 16-bit 2.8Mhz 5.6MHz 11.2MHz `-----------------------------' actual DSD sample rates Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: add/change some comments describing function return valuesYacine Belkadi2013-03-121-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | script/kernel-doc reports the following type of warnings (when run in verbose mode): Warning(sound/core/init.c:152): No description found for return value of 'snd_card_create' To fix that: - add missing descriptions of function return values - use "Return:" sections to describe those return values Along the way: - complete some descriptions - fix some typos Signed-off-by: Yacine Belkadi <yacine.belkadi.1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: PCM: Remove redundant null check before kfreeSachin Kamat2012-11-211-2/+1
| | | | | | | kfree on a null pointer is a no-op. Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: Avoid endless sleep after disconnectTakashi Iwai2012-10-301-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | When disconnect callback is called, each component should wake up sleepers and check card->shutdown flag for avoiding the endless sleep blocking the proper resource release. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: PCM: Fix some races at disconnectionTakashi Iwai2012-10-301-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | Fix races at PCM disconnection: - while a PCM device is being opened or closed - while the PCM state is being changed without lock in prepare, hw_params, hw_free ops Reported-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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