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* genetlink: synchronize socket closing and family removalJohannes Berg2015-01-161-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In addition to the problem Jeff Layton reported, I looked at the code and reproduced the same warning by subscribing and removing the genl family with a socket still open. This is a fairly tricky race which originates in the fact that generic netlink allows the family to go away while sockets are still open - unlike regular netlink which has a module refcount for every open socket so in general this cannot be triggered. Trying to resolve this issue by the obvious locking isn't possible as it will result in deadlocks between unregistration and group unbind notification (which incidentally lockdep doesn't find due to the home grown locking in the netlink table.) To really resolve this, introduce a "closing socket" reference counter (for generic netlink only, as it's the only affected family) in the core netlink code and use that in generic netlink to wait for all the sockets that are being closed at the same time as a generic netlink family is removed. This fixes the race that when a socket is closed, it will should call the unbind, but if the family is removed at the same time the unbind will not find it, leading to the warning. The real problem though is that in this case the unbind could actually find a new family that is registered to have a multicast group with the same ID, and call its mcast_unbind() leading to confusing. Also remove the warning since it would still trigger, but is now no longer a problem. This also moves the code in af_netlink.c to before unreferencing the module to avoid having the same problem in the normal non-genl case. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* netlink/genetlink: pass network namespace to bind/unbindJohannes Berg2014-12-271-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Netlink families can exist in multiple namespaces, and for the most part multicast subscriptions are per network namespace. Thus it only makes sense to have bind/unbind notifications per network namespace. To achieve this, pass the network namespace of a given client socket to the bind/unbind functions. Also do this in generic netlink, and there also make sure that any bind for multicast groups that only exist in init_net is rejected. This isn't really a problem if it is accepted since a client in a different namespace will never receive any notifications from such a group, but it can confuse the family if not rejected (it's also possible to silently (without telling the family) accept it, but it would also have to be ignored on unbind so families that take any kind of action on bind/unbind won't do unnecessary work for invalid clients like that. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* netlink: hold nl_sock_hash_lock during diag dumpThomas Graf2014-08-061-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Although RCU protection would be possible during diag dump, doing so allows for concurrent table mutations which can render the in-table offset between individual Netlink messages invalid and thus cause legitimate sockets to be skipped in the dump. Since the diag dump is relatively low volume and consistency is more important than performance, the table mutex is held during dump. Reported-by: Andrey Wagin <avagin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Fixes: e341694e3eb57fc ("netlink: Convert netlink_lookup() to use RCU protected hash table") Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* netlink: Convert netlink_lookup() to use RCU protected hash tableThomas Graf2014-08-021-14/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Heavy Netlink users such as Open vSwitch spend a considerable amount of time in netlink_lookup() due to the read-lock on nl_table_lock. Use of RCU relieves the lock contention. Makes use of the new resizable hash table to avoid locking on the lookup. The hash table will grow if entries exceeds 75% of table size up to a total table size of 64K. It will automatically shrink if usage falls below 30%. Also splits nl_table_lock into a separate mutex to protect hash table mutations and allow synchronize_rcu() to sleep while waiting for readers during expansion and shrinking. Before: 9.16% kpktgend_0 [openvswitch] [k] masked_flow_lookup 6.42% kpktgend_0 [pktgen] [k] mod_cur_headers 6.26% kpktgend_0 [pktgen] [k] pktgen_thread_worker 6.23% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] memset 4.79% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] netlink_lookup 4.37% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] memcpy 3.60% kpktgend_0 [openvswitch] [k] ovs_flow_extract 2.69% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] jhash2 After: 15.26% kpktgend_0 [openvswitch] [k] masked_flow_lookup 8.12% kpktgend_0 [pktgen] [k] pktgen_thread_worker 7.92% kpktgend_0 [pktgen] [k] mod_cur_headers 5.11% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] memset 4.11% kpktgend_0 [openvswitch] [k] ovs_flow_extract 4.06% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock 3.90% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] jhash2 [...] 0.67% kpktgend_0 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] netlink_lookup Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* netlink: have netlink per-protocol bind function return an error code.Richard Guy Briggs2014-04-221-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Have the netlink per-protocol optional bind function return an int error code rather than void to signal a failure. This will enable netlink protocols to perform extra checks including capabilities and permissions verifications when updating memberships in multicast groups. In netlink_bind() and netlink_setsockopt() the call to the per-protocol bind function was moved above the multicast group update to prevent any access to the multicast socket groups before checking with the per-protocol bind function. This will enable the per-protocol bind function to be used to check permissions which could be denied before making them available, and to avoid the messy job of undoing the addition should the per-protocol bind function fail. The netfilter subsystem seems to be the only one currently using the per-protocol bind function. Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* netlink: autosize skb lengthesEric Dumazet2014-03-101-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | One known problem with netlink is the fact that NLMSG_GOODSIZE is really small on PAGE_SIZE==4096 architectures, and it is difficult to know in advance what buffer size is used by the application. This patch adds an automatic learning of the size. First netlink message will still be limited to ~4K, but if user used bigger buffers, then following messages will be able to use up to 16KB. This speedups dump() operations by a large factor and should be safe for legacy applications. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* netlink: Eliminate kmalloc in netlink dump operation.Pravin B Shelar2013-08-151-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | Following patch stores struct netlink_callback in netlink_sock to avoid allocating and freeing it on every netlink dump msg. Only one dump operation is allowed for a given socket at a time therefore we can safely convert cb pointer to cb struct inside netlink_sock. Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* netlink: Add compare function for netlink_tableGao feng2013-06-111-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As we know, netlink sockets are private resource of net namespace, they can communicate with each other only when they in the same net namespace. this works well until we try to add namespace support for other subsystems which use netlink. Don't like ipv4 and route table.., it is not suited to make these subsytems belong to net namespace, Such as audit and crypto subsystems,they are more suitable to user namespace. So we must have the ability to make the netlink sockets in same user namespace can communicate with each other. This patch adds a new function pointer "compare" for netlink_table, we can decide if the netlink sockets can communicate with each other through this netlink_table self-defined compare function. The behavior isn't changed if we don't provide the compare function for netlink_table. Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* netlink: mmaped netlink: ring setupPatrick McHardy2013-04-191-0/+20
| | | | | | | | | Add support for mmap'ed RX and TX ring setup and teardown based on the af_packet.c code. The following patches will use this to add the real mmap'ed receive and transmit functionality. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* net: prepare netlink code for netlink diagAndrey Vagin2013-03-211-0/+62
Move a few declarations in a header. Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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