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* add mm argument to pte/pmd/pud/pgd_freeBenjamin Herrenschmidt2008-02-053-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (with Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>) The pgd/pud/pmd/pte page table allocation functions get a mm_struct pointer as first argument. The free functions do not get the mm_struct argument. This is 1) asymmetrical and 2) to do mm related page table allocations the mm argument is needed on the free function as well. [kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com: i386 fix] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-syle fixes] Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* gpiolib: add gpio provider infrastructureDavid Brownell2008-02-051-0/+98
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Provide new implementation infrastructure that platforms may choose to use when implementing the GPIO programming interface. Platforms can update their GPIO support to use this. In many cases the incremental cost to access a non-inlined GPIO should be less than a dozen instructions, with the memory cost being about a page (total) of extra data and code. The upside is: * Providing two features which were "want to have (but OK to defer)" when GPIO interfaces were first discussed in November 2006: - A "struct gpio_chip" to plug in GPIOs that aren't directly supported by SOC platforms, but come from FPGAs or other multifunction devices using conventional device registers (like UCB-1x00 or SM501 GPIOs, and southbridges in PCs with more open specs than usual). - Full support for message-based GPIO expanders, where registers are accessed through sleeping I/O calls. Previous support for these "cansleep" calls was just stubs. (One example: the widely used pcf8574 I2C chips, with 8 GPIOs each.) * Including a non-stub implementation of the gpio_{request,free}() calls, making those calls much more useful. The diagnostic labels are also recorded given DEBUG_FS, so /sys/kernel/debug/gpio can show a snapshot of all GPIOs known to this infrastructure. The driver programming interfaces introduced in 2.6.21 do not change at all; this infrastructure is entirely below those covers. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Cc: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com> Cc: Philipp Zabel <philipp.zabel@gmail.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* x86: fix RTC lockdep warning: potential hardirq recursionAndrew Morton2008-02-041-4/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After disabling both CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKING_API_SELFTESTS and netconsole (using current mainline) I get a login prompt, and also... [ 5.181668] SELinux: policy loaded with handle_unknown=deny [ 5.183315] type=1403 audit(1202100038.157:3): policy loaded auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 [ 5.822073] SELinux: initialized (dev usbfs, type usbfs), uses genfs_contexts [ 7.819146] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 7.819146] WARNING: at kernel/lockdep.c:2033 trace_hardirqs_on+0x9b/0x10d() [ 7.819146] Modules linked in: generic ext3 jbd ide_disk ide_core [ 7.819146] Pid: 399, comm: hwclock Not tainted 2.6.24 #4 [ 7.819146] [<c011d140>] warn_on_slowpath+0x41/0x51 [ 7.819146] [<c01364a9>] ? lock_release_holdtime+0x50/0x56 [ 7.819146] [<c013770c>] ? check_usage_forwards+0x19/0x3b [ 7.819146] [<c01390c4>] ? __lock_acquire+0xac3/0xb0b [ 7.819146] [<c0108c98>] ? native_sched_clock+0x8b/0x9f [ 7.819146] [<c01364a9>] ? lock_release_holdtime+0x50/0x56 [ 7.819146] [<c030ca6c>] ? _spin_unlock_irq+0x22/0x42 [ 7.819146] [<c013848b>] trace_hardirqs_on+0x9b/0x10d [ 7.819146] [<c030ca6c>] _spin_unlock_irq+0x22/0x42 [ 7.819146] [<c011481e>] hpet_rtc_interrupt+0xdf/0x290 [ 7.819146] [<c014ea90>] handle_IRQ_event+0x1a/0x46 [ 7.819146] [<c014f8ea>] handle_edge_irq+0xbe/0xff [ 7.819146] [<c0106e08>] do_IRQ+0x6d/0x84 [ 7.819146] [<c0105596>] common_interrupt+0x2e/0x34 [ 7.819146] [<c013007b>] ? ktime_get_ts+0x8/0x3f [ 7.819146] [<c0139420>] ? lock_release+0x167/0x16f [ 7.819146] [<c017974a>] ? core_sys_select+0x2c/0x327 [ 7.819146] [<c0179792>] core_sys_select+0x74/0x327 [ 7.819146] [<c0108c98>] ? native_sched_clock+0x8b/0x9f [ 7.819146] [<c01364a9>] ? lock_release_holdtime+0x50/0x56 [ 7.819146] [<c030ca6c>] ? _spin_unlock_irq+0x22/0x42 [ 7.819146] [<c01384d6>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xe6/0x10d [ 7.819146] [<c030ca77>] ? _spin_unlock_irq+0x2d/0x42 [ 7.819146] [<c023b437>] ? rtc_do_ioctl+0x11b/0x677 [ 7.819146] [<c01c487e>] ? inode_has_perm+0x5e/0x68 [ 7.819146] [<c01364a9>] ? lock_release_holdtime+0x50/0x56 [ 7.819146] [<c0108c98>] ? native_sched_clock+0x8b/0x9f [ 7.819146] [<c01c490b>] ? file_has_perm+0x83/0x8c [ 7.819146] [<c023ba08>] ? rtc_ioctl+0xf/0x11 [ 7.819146] [<c017898d>] ? do_ioctl+0x55/0x67 [ 7.819146] [<c0179d15>] sys_select+0x93/0x163 [ 7.819146] [<c0104b39>] ? sysenter_past_esp+0x9a/0xa5 [ 7.819146] [<c0104afe>] sysenter_past_esp+0x5f/0xa5 [ 7.819146] ======================= [ 7.819146] ---[ end trace 96540ca301ffb84c ]--- [ 7.819210] rtc: lost 6 interrupts [ 7.870668] type=1400 audit(1202128840.794:4): avc: denied { audit_write } for pid=399 comm="hwclock" capability=29 scontext=system_u:system_r:hwclock_t:s0 tcontext=system_u:system_r:hwclock_t:s0 tclass=capability [ 9.538866] input: PC Speaker as /class/input/input5 Because hpet_rtc_interrupt()'s call to get_rtc_time() ends up resolving to include/asm-generic/rtc.h's (hilariously inlined) get_rtc_time(), which does spin_unlock_irq() from hard IRQ context. The obvious patch fixes it. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* asm-generic/tlb.h: remove <linux/quicklist.h>H. Peter Anvin2008-02-041-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | Remove unused <linux/quicklist.h> from <asm-generic/tlb.h>; per Christoph Lameter this should have been part of a previous patch reversal but apparently didn't get removed. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* asm-generic/tlb.h: build fixIngo Molnar2008-01-311-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bring back the avr32, blackfin, sh, sparc architectures into working order, by reverting the effects of this change that came in via the x86 tree: commit a5a19c63f4e55e32dc0bc3d936d7f94793d8b380 Author: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Date: Wed Jan 30 13:33:39 2008 +0100 x86: demacro asm-x86/pgalloc_32.h Sorry about that! Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86: add testcases for RODATA and NX protections/attributesArjan van de Ven2008-01-301-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Latest update; I now have 4 NX tests, but 2 fail so they're #if 0'd. I also cleaned up the NX test code quite a bit, and got rid of the ugly exception table sorting stuff. From: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> This patch adds testcases for the CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA configuration option as well as the NX CPU feature/mappings. Both testcases can move to tests/ once that patch gets merged into mainline. (I'm half considering moving the rodata test into mm/init.c but I'll wait with that until init.c is unified) As part of this I had to fix a not-quite-right alignment in the vmlinux.lds.h for the RODATA sections, which lead to 1 page less being marked read only. Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86: demacro asm-x86/pgalloc_32.hJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-01-301-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert macros into inline functions, for better type-checking. This patch required a little bit of fiddling with headers in order to make __(pte|pmd)_free_tlb inline rather than macros. asm-generic/tlb.h includes asm/pgalloc.h, though it doesn't directly use any pgalloc definitions. I removed this include to avoid an include cycle, but it may cause secondary compile failures by things depending on the indirect inclusion; arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c was one such place; there may be others. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86/non-x86: percpu, node ids, apic ids x86.git fixupMike Travis2008-01-301-10/+2
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* percpu: make the asm-generic/percpu.h more "generic"travis@sgi.com2008-01-301-11/+63
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - add support for PER_CPU_ATTRIBUTES - fix generic smp percpu_modcopy to use per_cpu_offset() macro. Add the ability to use generic/percpu even if the arch needs to override several aspects of its operations. This will enable the use of generic percpu.h for all arches. An arch may define: __per_cpu_offset Do not use the generic pointer array. Arch must define per_cpu_offset(cpu) (used by x86_64, s390). __my_cpu_offset Can be defined to provide an optimized way to determine the offset for variables of the currently executing processor. Used by ia64, x86_64, x86_32, sparc64, s/390. SHIFT_PTR(ptr, offset) If an arch defines it then special handling of pointer arithmentic may be implemented. Used by s/390. (Some of these special percpu arch implementations may be later consolidated so that there are less cases to deal with.) Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* percpu: move arch XX_PER_CPU_XX definitions into linux/percpu.htravis@sgi.com2008-01-301-18/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Special consideration for IA64: Add the ability to specify arch specific per cpu flags - remove .data.percpu attribute from DEFINE_PER_CPU for non-smp case. The arch definitions are all the same. So move them into linux/percpu.h. We cannot move DECLARE_PER_CPU since some include files just include asm/percpu.h to avoid include recursion problems. Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* percpu: use a kconfig variable to signal arch specific percpu setuptravis@sgi.com2008-01-301-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The use of the __GENERIC_PERCPU is a bit problematic since arches may want to run their own percpu setup while using the generic percpu definitions. Replace it through a kconfig variable. Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* debug: move WARN_ON() out of lineArjan van de Ven2008-01-301-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A quick grep shows that there are currently 1145 instances of WARN_ON in the kernel. Currently, WARN_ON is pretty much entirely inlined, which makes it hard to enhance it without growing the size of the kernel (and getting Andrew unhappy). This patch build on top of Olof's patch that introduces __WARN, and places the slowpath out of line. It also uses Ingo's suggestion to not use __FUNCTION__ but to use kallsyms to do the lookup; this saves a ton of extra space since gcc doesn't need to store the function string twice now: 3936367 833603 624736 5394706 525112 vmlinux.before 3917508 833603 624736 5375847 520767 vmlinux-slowpath 15Kb savings... Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> CC: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Acked-by: Matt Meckall <mpm@selenic.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* debug: introduce __WARN()Olof Johansson2008-01-301-6/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | Introduce __WARN() in the generic case, so the generic WARN_ON() can use arch-specific code for when the condition is true. Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuildLinus Torvalds2008-01-291-2/+87
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild: (79 commits) Remove references to "make dep" kconfig: document use of HAVE_* Introduce new section reference annotations tags: __ref, __refdata, __refconst kbuild: warn about ld added unique sections kbuild: add verbose option to Section mismatch reporting in modpost kconfig: tristate choices with mixed tristate and boolean values asm-generic/vmlix.lds.h: simplify __mem{init,exit}* dependencies remove __attribute_used__ kbuild: support ARCH=x86 in buildtar kconfig: remove "enable" kbuild: simplified warning report in modpost kbuild: introduce a few helpers in modpost kbuild: use simpler section mismatch warnings in modpost kbuild: link vmlinux.o before kallsyms passes kbuild: introduce new option to enhance section mismatch analysis Use separate sections for __dev/__cpu/__mem code/data compiler.h: introduce __section() all archs: consolidate init and exit sections in vmlinux.lds.h kbuild: check section names consistently in modpost kbuild: introduce blacklisting in modpost ...
| * Introduce new section reference annotations tags: __ref, __refdata, __refconstSam Ravnborg2008-01-281-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Today we have the following annotations for functions/data referencing __init/__exit functions / data: __init_refok => for init functions __initdata_refok => for init data __exit_refok => for exit functions There is really no difference between the __init and __exit versions and simplify it and to introduce a shorter annotation the following new annotations are introduced: __ref => for functions (code) that references __*init / __*exit __refdata => for variables __refconst => for const variables Whit this annotation is it more obvious what the annotation is for and there is no longer the arbitary division between __init and __exit code. The mechanishm is the same as before - a special section is created which is made part of the usual sections in the linker script. We will start to see annotations like this: -static struct pci_serial_quirk pci_serial_quirks[] = { +static const struct pci_serial_quirk pci_serial_quirks[] __refconst = { ----------------- -static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata cpuid_class_cpu_notifier = +static struct notifier_block cpuid_class_cpu_notifier __refdata = ---------------- -static int threshold_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, +static int __ref threshold_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, [The above is just random samples]. Note: No modifications were needed in modpost to support the new sections due to the newly introduced blacklisting. Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
| * asm-generic/vmlix.lds.h: simplify __mem{init,exit}* dependenciesAdrian Bunk2008-01-281-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Simplify the dependencies on __mem{init,exit}* (ACPI_HOTPLUG_MEMORY requires MEMORY_HOTPLUG). Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
| * Use separate sections for __dev/__cpu/__mem code/dataSam Ravnborg2008-01-281-6/+82
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introducing separate sections for __dev* (HOTPLUG), __cpu* (HOTPLUG_CPU) and __mem* (MEMORY_HOTPLUG) allows us to do a much more reliable Section mismatch check in modpost. We are no longer dependent on the actual configuration of for example HOTPLUG. This has the effect that all users see much more Section mismatch warnings than before because they were almost all hidden when HOTPLUG was enabled. The advantage of this is that when building a piece of code then it is much more likely that the Section mismatch errors are spotted and the warnings will be felt less random of nature. Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
| * all archs: consolidate init and exit sections in vmlinux.lds.hSam Ravnborg2008-01-281-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch consolidate all definitions of .init.text, .init.data and .exit.text, .exit.data section definitions in the generic vmlinux.lds.h. This is a preparational patch - alone it does not buy us much good. Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
* | ext4: Add ext4_find_next_bit()Aneesh Kumar K.V2008-01-282-0/+6
|/ | | | | | | | | | This function is used by the ext4 multi block allocator patches. Also add generic_find_next_le_bit Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
* sched: SCHED_FIFO/SCHED_RR watchdog timerPeter Zijlstra2008-01-251-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce a new rlimit that allows the user to set a runtime timeout on real-time tasks their slice. Once this limit is exceeded the task will receive SIGXCPU. So it measures runtime since the last sleep. Input and ideas by Thomas Gleixner and Lennart Poettering. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> CC: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de> CC: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@googlemail.com> CC: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* Revert quicklist need->flush fixChristoph Lameter2007-12-261-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | Did not fix the reported issue. Apart from other weirdness this causes a bad link between the TLB flushing logic and the quicklists. If there is indeed an issue that an arch needs a tlb flush before free then the arch code needs to set tlb->need_flush before calling quicklist_free. Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* quicklist: Set tlb->need_flush if pages are remaining in quicklist 0Christoph Lameter2007-12-171-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This ensures that the quicklists are drained. Otherwise draining may only occur when the processor reaches an idle state. Fixes fatal leakage of pgd_t's on 2.6.22 and later. Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Reported-by: Dhaval Giani <dhaval@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* sched: fix RLIMIT_CPU commentIngo Molnar2007-11-261-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | Devan Lippman noticed that the RLIMIT_CPU comment in resource.h is incorrect: the field is in seconds, not msecs. We used msecs in earlier versions of the patch but that got changed. Found-by: Devan Lippman <devan.lippman@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* Linux Kernel MarkersMathieu Desnoyers2007-10-191-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The marker activation functions sits in kernel/marker.c. A hash table is used to keep track of the registered probes and armed markers, so the markers within a newly loaded module that should be active can be activated at module load time. marker_query has been removed. marker_get_first, marker_get_next and marker_release should be used as iterators on the markers. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca> Acked-by: "Frank Ch. Eigler" <fche@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Mike Mason <mmlnx@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* define first set of BIT* macrosJiri Slaby2007-10-192-31/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | define first set of BIT* macros - move BITOP_MASK and BITOP_WORD from asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h to include/linux/bitops.h and rename it to BIT_MASK and BIT_WORD - move BITS_TO_LONGS and BITS_PER_BYTE to bitops.h too and allow easily define another BITS_TO_something (e.g. in event.c) by BITS_TO_TYPE macro Remaining (and common) BIT macro will be defined after all occurences and conflicts will be sorted out in the patches. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* forbid asm/bitops.h direct inclusionJiri Slaby2007-10-191-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | forbid asm/bitops.h direct inclusion Because of compile errors that may occur after bit changes if asm/bitops.h is included directly without e.g. linux/kernel.h which includes linux/bitops.h, forbid direct inclusion of asm/bitops.h. Thanks to Adrian Bunk. Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com> Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* bitops: introduce lock opsNick Piggin2007-10-182-0/+46
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce test_and_set_bit_lock / clear_bit_unlock bitops with lock semantics. Convert all architectures to use the generic implementation. Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Acked-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com> Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@debian.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Kazumoto Kojima <kkojima@rr.iij4u.or.jp> Cc: Richard Curnow <rc@rc0.org.uk> Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it> Cc: Miles Bader <uclinux-v850@lsi.nec.co.jp> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* remove include/asm-*/ipc.hAdrian Bunk2007-10-172-32/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | All asm/ipc.h files do only #include <asm-generic/ipc.h>. This patch therefore removes all include/asm-*/ipc.h files and moves the contents of include/asm-generic/ipc.h to include/linux/ipc.h. Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* unexport asm/shmparam.hOlaf Hering2007-10-171-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | SHMLBA cant possible be used in userspace, see sparc versions of that header. Do not export asm/shmparam.h during make headers_install_all This removes another uservisible place of PAGE_SIZE Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* flush icache before set_pte() on ia64: flush icache at set_pteKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki2007-10-161-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Current ia64 kernel flushes icache by lazy_mmu_prot_update() *after* set_pte(). This is too late. This patch removes lazy_mmu_prot_update and add modfied set_pte() for flushing if necessary. This patch flush icache of a page when new pte has exec bit. && new pte has present bit && new pte is user's page. && (old *ptep is not present || new pte's pfn is not same to old *ptep's ptn) && new pte's page has no Pg_arch_1 bit. Pg_arch_1 is set when a page is cache consistent. I think this condition checks are much easier to understand than considering "Where sync_icache_dcache() should be inserted ?". pte_user() for ia64 was removed by http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/6/12/67 as clean-up. So, I added it again. Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Generic Virtual Memmap support for SPARSEMEMChristoph Lameter2007-10-161-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | SPARSEMEM is a pretty nice framework that unifies quite a bit of code over all the arches. It would be great if it could be the default so that we can get rid of various forms of DISCONTIG and other variations on memory maps. So far what has hindered this are the additional lookups that SPARSEMEM introduces for virt_to_page and page_address. This goes so far that the code to do this has to be kept in a separate function and cannot be used inline. This patch introduces a virtual memmap mode for SPARSEMEM, in which the memmap is mapped into a virtually contigious area, only the active sections are physically backed. This allows virt_to_page page_address and cohorts become simple shift/add operations. No page flag fields, no table lookups, nothing involving memory is required. The two key operations pfn_to_page and page_to_page become: #define __pfn_to_page(pfn) (vmemmap + (pfn)) #define __page_to_pfn(page) ((page) - vmemmap) By having a virtual mapping for the memmap we allow simple access without wasting physical memory. As kernel memory is typically already mapped 1:1 this introduces no additional overhead. The virtual mapping must be big enough to allow a struct page to be allocated and mapped for all valid physical pages. This vill make a virtual memmap difficult to use on 32 bit platforms that support 36 address bits. However, if there is enough virtual space available and the arch already maps its 1-1 kernel space using TLBs (f.e. true of IA64 and x86_64) then this technique makes SPARSEMEM lookups even more efficient than CONFIG_FLATMEM. FLATMEM needs to read the contents of the mem_map variable to get the start of the memmap and then add the offset to the required entry. vmemmap is a constant to which we can simply add the offset. This patch has the potential to allow us to make SPARSMEM the default (and even the only) option for most systems. It should be optimal on UP, SMP and NUMA on most platforms. Then we may even be able to remove the other memory models: FLATMEM, DISCONTIG etc. [apw@shadowen.org: config cleanups, resplit code etc] [kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com: Fix sparsemem_vmemmap init] [apw@shadowen.org: vmemmap: remove excess debugging] [apw@shadowen.org: simplify initialisation code and reduce duplication] [apw@shadowen.org: pull out the vmemmap code into its own file] Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fix sparc32 breakage (result of vmlinux.lds.S bug)Al Viro2007-10-131-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | In commit 4665079cbb2a3e17de82f2ab2940b9f97f37d65e ("[NETNS]: Move some code into __init section when CONFIG_NET_NS=n") we got a new section - .exit.text.refok (more of 'let's tell modpost that some bogus calls are not bogus', a-la text.init.refok). Unfortunately, the commit in question forgot to add it to TEXT_TEXT, with rather amusing results. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* libata-portmap: Remove unused definitionsAlan Cox2007-10-121-5/+0
| | | | | | | | With the PCI layer properly handling legacy IDE and the kernel now using it these can go Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* Define termios_1 functions for powerpc, s390, avr32 and frvPaul Mackerras2007-09-121-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit f629307c857c030d5a3dd777fee37c8bb395e171 introduced uses of kernel_termios_to_user_termios_1 and user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1 on all architectures. However, powerpc, s390, avr32 and frv don't currently define those functions since their termios struct didn't need to be changed when the arbitrary baud rate stuff was added, and thus the kernel won't currently build on those architectures. This adds definitions of kernel_termios_to_user_termios_1 and user_termios_to_kernel_termios_1 to include/asm-generic/termios.h which are identical to kernel_termios_to_user_termios and user_termios_to_kernel_termios respectively. The definitions are the same because the "old" termios and "new" termios are in fact the same on these architectures (which are the same ones that use asm-generic/termios.h). Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* changing include/asm-generic/pgtable.h for non-mmuGreg Ungerer2007-08-111-35/+38
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are some parts of include/asm-generic/pgtable.h that are relevant to the non-mmu architectures. To make it easier to include this from them I would like to ifdef the relevant parts. Without this there is a handful of functions that are referenced in here that are not defined on many non-mmu architectures. They could be defined out of course, as an alternative approach. Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Fix WARN_ON() on bitfield opsLinus Torvalds2007-07-311-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Alexey Dobriyan noticed that the new WARN_ON() semantics that were introduced by commit 684f978347deb42d180373ac4c427f82ef963171 (to also return the value to be warned on) didn't compile when given a bitfield, because the typeof doesn't work for bitfields. So instead of the typeof trick, use an "int" variable together with a "!!(x)" expression, as suggested by Al Viro. To make matters more interesting, Paul Mackerras points out that that is sub-optimal on Power, but the old asm-coded comparison seems to be buggy anyway on 32-bit Power if the conditional was 64-bit, so I think there are more problems there. Regardless, the new WARN_ON() semantics may have been a bad idea. But this at least avoids the more serious complications. Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* use __val in __get_unalignedMike Frysinger2007-07-311-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | Use "__val" rather than "val" in the __get_unaligned macro in asm-generic/unaligned.h. This way gcc wont warn if you happen to also name something in the same scope "val". Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* i386: Put allocated ELF notes in read-only data segmentRoland McGrath2007-07-191-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This changes the i386 linker script and the asm-generic macro it uses so that ELF note sections with SHF_ALLOC set are linked into the kernel image along with other read-only data. The PT_NOTE also points to their location. This paves the way for putting useful build-time information into ELF notes that can be found easily later in a kernel memory dump. Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* define new percpu interface for shared dataFenghua Yu2007-07-192-0/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | per cpu data section contains two types of data. One set which is exclusively accessed by the local cpu and the other set which is per cpu, but also shared by remote cpus. In the current kernel, these two sets are not clearely separated out. This can potentially cause the same data cacheline shared between the two sets of data, which will result in unnecessary bouncing of the cacheline between cpus. One way to fix the problem is to cacheline align the remotely accessed per cpu data, both at the beginning and at the end. Because of the padding at both ends, this will likely cause some memory wastage and also the interface to achieve this is not clean. This patch: Moves the remotely accessed per cpu data (which is currently marked as ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp) into a different section, where all the data elements are cacheline aligned. And as such, this differentiates the local only data and remotely accessed data cleanly. Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* saner typechecking in generic unaligned.hAl Viro2007-07-171-7/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | Verify that types would match for assignment (under sizeof, so we are safe from side effects or any code actually getting generated), then explicitly cast everywhere to the fixed-sized types. Kills a bunch of bogus warnings about constants being truncated (gcc, sparse), finds a pile of endianness problems hidden by old noise (sparse). Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Fix sparse false positives re BUG_ON(ptr)Alexey Dobriyan2007-07-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | sparse now warns if one compares pointers with integers. However, there are false positives, like: fs/filesystems.c:72:2: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer Every time BUG_ON(ptr) is used, ptr is checked against integer zero. Avoid that and save ~70 false positives from allyesconfig run. mentioned by Al. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru> Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Josh Triplett <josh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: remove ptep_test_and_clear_dirty and ptep_clear_flush_dirtyMartin Schwidefsky2007-07-171-25/+0
| | | | | | | | | | Nobody is using ptep_test_and_clear_dirty and ptep_clear_flush_dirty. Remove the functions from all architectures. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: remove ptep_establish()Martin Schwidefsky2007-07-171-19/+0
| | | | | | | | | | The last user of ptep_establish in mm/ is long gone. Remove the architecture primitive as well. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Introduce O_CLOEXECUlrich Drepper2007-07-161-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The problem is as follows: in multi-threaded code (or more correctly: all code using clone() with CLONE_FILES) we have a race when exec'ing. thread #1 thread #2 fd=open() fork + exec fcntl(fd,F_SETFD,FD_CLOEXEC) In some applications this can happen frequently. Take a web browser. One thread opens a file and another thread starts, say, an external PDF viewer. The result can even be a security issue if that open file descriptor refers to a sensitive file and the external program can somehow be tricked into using that descriptor. Just adding O_CLOEXEC support to open() doesn't solve the whole set of problems. There are other ways to create file descriptors (socket, epoll_create, Unix domain socket transfer, etc). These can and should be addressed separately though. open() is such an easy case that it makes not much sense putting the fix off. The test program: #include <errno.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <unistd.h> #ifndef O_CLOEXEC # define O_CLOEXEC 02000000 #endif int main (int argc, char *argv[]) { int fd; if (argc > 1) { fd = atol (argv[1]); printf ("child: fd = %d\n", fd); if (fcntl (fd, F_GETFD) == 0 || errno != EBADF) { puts ("file descriptor valid in child"); return 1; } return 0; } fd = open ("/proc/self/exe", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC); printf ("in parent: new fd = %d\n", fd); char buf[20]; snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%d", fd); execl ("/proc/self/exe", argv[0], buf, NULL); puts ("execl failed"); return 1; } [kyle@parisc-linux.org: parisc fix] Signed-off-by: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk-manpages@gmx.net> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dma-mapping: prevent dma dependent code from linking on !HAS_DMA archsDan Williams2007-07-161-12/+70
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Continuing the work started in 411f0f3edc141a582190d3605cadd1d993abb6df ... This enables code with a dma path, that compiles away, to build without requiring additional code factoring. It also prevents code that calls dma_alloc_coherent and dma_free_coherent from linking whereas previously the code would hit a BUG() at run time. Finally, it allows archs that set !HAS_DMA to delete their asm/dma-mapping.h file. Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com> Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org> Cc: <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: <zippel@linux-m68k.org> Cc: <spyro@f2s.com> Cc: <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* sched: simplify sched_find_first_bit()Mike Galbraith2007-07-091-13/+8
| | | | | | | simplify sched_rt.c's sched_find_first_bit() function: there are only 100 RT priority levels left. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* Rework ptep_set_access_flags and fix sun4cBenjamin Herrenschmidt2007-06-161-5/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some changes done a while ago to avoid pounding on ptep_set_access_flags and update_mmu_cache in some race situations break sun4c which requires update_mmu_cache() to always be called on minor faults. This patch reworks ptep_set_access_flags() semantics, implementations and callers so that it's now responsible for returning whether an update is necessary or not (basically whether the PTE actually changed). This allow fixing the sparc implementation to always return 1 on sun4c. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fixes, cleanups] Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Mark Fortescue <mark@mtfhpc.demon.co.uk> Acked-by: William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* sparc64: fix alignment bug in linker definition scriptSam Ravnborg2007-05-291-3/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The RO_DATA section were hardcoded to a specific alignment in include/asm-generic/vmlinux.h. But for sparc64 this did not match the PAGE_SIZE. Introduce a new section definition named: RO_DATA that takes actual alignment as parameter. RODATA are provided for backward compatibility. On top of this avoid hardcoding alignment for sparc64 in reset of the script Fix is build-tested on sparc64 + x86_64. Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
* Don't call a warnign a bug. It's a warning.Linus Torvalds2007-05-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | Change the default printout message for WARN_ON() to say what it is, not something else. I'm tired of having people get all aflutter about a warning. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kbuild: introduce __init_refok/__initdata_refok to supress section mismatch ↵Sam Ravnborg2007-05-191-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | warnings Throughout the kernel there are a few legitimite references to init or exit sections. Most of these are covered by the patterns included in modpost but a few nees special attention. To avoid hardcoding a lot of function names in modpost introduce a marker so relevant function/data can be marked. When modpost see a reference to a init/exit function from a function/data marked no warning will be issued. Idea from: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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