diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/bpf')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/Makefile | 30 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-cgroup.rst | 118 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-map.rst | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-prog.rst | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool.rst | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/bpf/bpftool/Makefile | 61 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/bpf/bpftool/cgroup.c | 307 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/bpf/bpftool/common.c | 71 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/bpf/bpftool/main.c | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/bpf/bpftool/main.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/bpf/bpftool/prog.c | 210 |
11 files changed, 736 insertions, 88 deletions
diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/Makefile b/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/Makefile index 37292bb5ce60..c462a928e03d 100644 --- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/Makefile +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/Makefile @@ -3,12 +3,16 @@ include ../../../scripts/utilities.mak INSTALL ?= install RM ?= rm -f +RMDIR ?= rmdir --ignore-fail-on-non-empty -# Make the path relative to DESTDIR, not prefix -ifndef DESTDIR -prefix ?= /usr/local +ifeq ($(V),1) + Q = +else + Q = @ endif -mandir ?= $(prefix)/share/man + +prefix ?= /usr/local +mandir ?= $(prefix)/man man8dir = $(mandir)/man8 MAN8_RST = $(wildcard *.rst) @@ -20,15 +24,21 @@ man: man8 man8: $(DOC_MAN8) $(OUTPUT)%.8: %.rst - rst2man $< > $@ + $(QUIET_GEN)rst2man $< > $@ clean: - $(call QUIET_CLEAN, Documentation) $(RM) $(DOC_MAN8) + $(call QUIET_CLEAN, Documentation) + $(Q)$(RM) $(DOC_MAN8) install: man - $(call QUIET_INSTALL, Documentation-man) \ - $(INSTALL) -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(man8dir); \ - $(INSTALL) -m 644 $(DOC_MAN8) $(DESTDIR)$(man8dir); + $(call QUIET_INSTALL, Documentation-man) + $(Q)$(INSTALL) -d -m 755 $(DESTDIR)$(man8dir) + $(Q)$(INSTALL) -m 644 $(DOC_MAN8) $(DESTDIR)$(man8dir) + +uninstall: + $(call QUIET_UNINST, Documentation-man) + $(Q)$(RM) $(addprefix $(DESTDIR)$(man8dir)/,$(_DOC_MAN8)) + $(Q)$(RMDIR) $(DESTDIR)$(man8dir) -.PHONY: man man8 clean install +.PHONY: man man8 clean install uninstall .DEFAULT_GOAL := man diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-cgroup.rst b/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-cgroup.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..45c71b1f682b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-cgroup.rst @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ +================ +bpftool-cgroup +================ +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +tool for inspection and simple manipulation of eBPF progs +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +:Manual section: 8 + +SYNOPSIS +======== + + **bpftool** [*OPTIONS*] **cgroup** *COMMAND* + + *OPTIONS* := { { **-j** | **--json** } [{ **-p** | **--pretty** }] | { **-f** | **--bpffs** } } + + *COMMANDS* := + { **list** | **attach** | **detach** | **help** } + +MAP COMMANDS +============= + +| **bpftool** **cgroup list** *CGROUP* +| **bpftool** **cgroup attach** *CGROUP* *ATTACH_TYPE* *PROG* [*ATTACH_FLAGS*] +| **bpftool** **cgroup detach** *CGROUP* *ATTACH_TYPE* *PROG* +| **bpftool** **cgroup help** +| +| *PROG* := { **id** *PROG_ID* | **pinned** *FILE* | **tag** *PROG_TAG* } +| *ATTACH_TYPE* := { *ingress* | *egress* | *sock_create* | *sock_ops* | *device* } +| *ATTACH_FLAGS* := { *multi* | *override* } + +DESCRIPTION +=========== + **bpftool cgroup list** *CGROUP* + List all programs attached to the cgroup *CGROUP*. + + Output will start with program ID followed by attach type, + attach flags and program name. + + **bpftool cgroup attach** *CGROUP* *ATTACH_TYPE* *PROG* [*ATTACH_FLAGS*] + Attach program *PROG* to the cgroup *CGROUP* with attach type + *ATTACH_TYPE* and optional *ATTACH_FLAGS*. + + *ATTACH_FLAGS* can be one of: **override** if a sub-cgroup installs + some bpf program, the program in this cgroup yields to sub-cgroup + program; **multi** if a sub-cgroup installs some bpf program, + that cgroup program gets run in addition to the program in this + cgroup. + + Only one program is allowed to be attached to a cgroup with + no attach flags or the **override** flag. Attaching another + program will release old program and attach the new one. + + Multiple programs are allowed to be attached to a cgroup with + **multi**. They are executed in FIFO order (those that were + attached first, run first). + + Non-default *ATTACH_FLAGS* are supported by kernel version 4.14 + and later. + + *ATTACH_TYPE* can be on of: + **ingress** ingress path of the inet socket (since 4.10); + **egress** egress path of the inet socket (since 4.10); + **sock_create** opening of an inet socket (since 4.10); + **sock_ops** various socket operations (since 4.12); + **device** device access (since 4.15). + + **bpftool cgroup detach** *CGROUP* *ATTACH_TYPE* *PROG* + Detach *PROG* from the cgroup *CGROUP* and attach type + *ATTACH_TYPE*. + + **bpftool prog help** + Print short help message. + +OPTIONS +======= + -h, --help + Print short generic help message (similar to **bpftool help**). + + -v, --version + Print version number (similar to **bpftool version**). + + -j, --json + Generate JSON output. For commands that cannot produce JSON, this + option has no effect. + + -p, --pretty + Generate human-readable JSON output. Implies **-j**. + + -f, --bpffs + Show file names of pinned programs. + +EXAMPLES +======== +| +| **# mount -t bpf none /sys/fs/bpf/** +| **# mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/test.slice** +| **# bpftool prog load ./device_cgroup.o /sys/fs/bpf/prog** +| **# bpftool cgroup attach /sys/fs/cgroup/test.slice/ device id 1 allow_multi** + +**# bpftool cgroup list /sys/fs/cgroup/test.slice/** + +:: + + ID AttachType AttachFlags Name + 1 device allow_multi bpf_prog1 + +| +| **# bpftool cgroup detach /sys/fs/cgroup/test.slice/ device id 1** +| **# bpftool cgroup list /sys/fs/cgroup/test.slice/** + +:: + + ID AttachType AttachFlags Name + +SEE ALSO +======== + **bpftool**\ (8), **bpftool-prog**\ (8), **bpftool-map**\ (8) diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-map.rst b/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-map.rst index 9f51a268eb06..421cabc417e6 100644 --- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-map.rst +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-map.rst @@ -128,4 +128,4 @@ EXAMPLES SEE ALSO ======== - **bpftool**\ (8), **bpftool-prog**\ (8) + **bpftool**\ (8), **bpftool-prog**\ (8), **bpftool-cgroup**\ (8) diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-prog.rst b/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-prog.rst index 36e8d1c3c40d..81c97c0e9b67 100644 --- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-prog.rst +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-prog.rst @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ SYNOPSIS *OPTIONS* := { { **-j** | **--json** } [{ **-p** | **--pretty** }] | { **-f** | **--bpffs** } } *COMMANDS* := - { **show** | **dump xlated** | **dump jited** | **pin** | **help** } + { **show** | **dump xlated** | **dump jited** | **pin** | **load** | **help** } MAP COMMANDS ============= @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ MAP COMMANDS | **bpftool** **prog dump xlated** *PROG* [{**file** *FILE* | **opcodes**}] | **bpftool** **prog dump jited** *PROG* [{**file** *FILE* | **opcodes**}] | **bpftool** **prog pin** *PROG* *FILE* +| **bpftool** **prog load** *OBJ* *FILE* | **bpftool** **prog help** | | *PROG* := { **id** *PROG_ID* | **pinned** *FILE* | **tag** *PROG_TAG* } @@ -57,6 +58,11 @@ DESCRIPTION Note: *FILE* must be located in *bpffs* mount. + **bpftool prog load** *OBJ* *FILE* + Load bpf program from binary *OBJ* and pin as *FILE*. + + Note: *FILE* must be located in *bpffs* mount. + **bpftool prog help** Print short help message. @@ -126,8 +132,10 @@ EXAMPLES | | **# mount -t bpf none /sys/fs/bpf/** | **# bpftool prog pin id 10 /sys/fs/bpf/prog** +| **# bpftool prog load ./my_prog.o /sys/fs/bpf/prog2** | **# ls -l /sys/fs/bpf/** | -rw------- 1 root root 0 Jul 22 01:43 prog +| -rw------- 1 root root 0 Jul 22 01:44 prog2 **# bpftool prog dum jited pinned /sys/fs/bpf/prog opcodes** @@ -147,4 +155,4 @@ EXAMPLES SEE ALSO ======== - **bpftool**\ (8), **bpftool-map**\ (8) + **bpftool**\ (8), **bpftool-map**\ (8), **bpftool-cgroup**\ (8) diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool.rst b/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool.rst index 926c03d5a8da..6732a5a617e4 100644 --- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool.rst +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool.rst @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ SYNOPSIS **bpftool** **version** - *OBJECT* := { **map** | **program** } + *OBJECT* := { **map** | **program** | **cgroup** } *OPTIONS* := { { **-V** | **--version** } | { **-h** | **--help** } | { **-j** | **--json** } [{ **-p** | **--pretty** }] } @@ -26,7 +26,9 @@ SYNOPSIS | **pin** | **help** } *PROG-COMMANDS* := { **show** | **dump jited** | **dump xlated** | **pin** - | **help** } + | **load** | **help** } + + *CGROUP-COMMANDS* := { **list** | **attach** | **detach** | **help** } DESCRIPTION =========== @@ -53,4 +55,4 @@ OPTIONS SEE ALSO ======== - **bpftool-map**\ (8), **bpftool-prog**\ (8) + **bpftool-map**\ (8), **bpftool-prog**\ (8), **bpftool-cgroup**\ (8) diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/Makefile b/tools/bpf/bpftool/Makefile index ec3052c0b004..3f17ad317512 100644 --- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/Makefile +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/Makefile @@ -1,25 +1,10 @@ include ../../scripts/Makefile.include - include ../../scripts/utilities.mak ifeq ($(srctree),) srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(CURDIR))) srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(srctree))) srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(srctree))) -#$(info Determined 'srctree' to be $(srctree)) -endif - -ifneq ($(objtree),) -#$(info Determined 'objtree' to be $(objtree)) -endif - -ifneq ($(OUTPUT),) -#$(info Determined 'OUTPUT' to be $(OUTPUT)) -# Adding $(OUTPUT) as a directory to look for source files, -# because use generated output files as sources dependency -# for flex/bison parsers. -VPATH += $(OUTPUT) -export VPATH endif ifeq ($(V),1) @@ -28,12 +13,12 @@ else Q = @ endif -BPF_DIR = $(srctree)/tools/lib/bpf/ +BPF_DIR = $(srctree)/tools/lib/bpf/ ifneq ($(OUTPUT),) - BPF_PATH=$(OUTPUT) + BPF_PATH = $(OUTPUT) else - BPF_PATH=$(BPF_DIR) + BPF_PATH = $(BPF_DIR) endif LIBBPF = $(BPF_PATH)libbpf.a @@ -45,7 +30,7 @@ $(LIBBPF)-clean: $(call QUIET_CLEAN, libbpf) $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(BPF_DIR) OUTPUT=$(OUTPUT) clean >/dev/null -prefix = /usr/local +prefix ?= /usr/local bash_compdir ?= /usr/share/bash-completion/completions CC = gcc @@ -55,12 +40,15 @@ CFLAGS += -W -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wshadow CFLAGS += -D__EXPORTED_HEADERS__ -I$(srctree)/tools/include/uapi -I$(srctree)/tools/include -I$(srctree)/tools/lib/bpf -I$(srctree)/kernel/bpf/ LIBS = -lelf -lbfd -lopcodes $(LIBBPF) +INSTALL ?= install +RM ?= rm -f + include $(wildcard *.d) all: $(OUTPUT)bpftool -SRCS=$(wildcard *.c) -OBJS=$(patsubst %.c,$(OUTPUT)%.o,$(SRCS)) $(OUTPUT)disasm.o +SRCS = $(wildcard *.c) +OBJS = $(patsubst %.c,$(OUTPUT)%.o,$(SRCS)) $(OUTPUT)disasm.o $(OUTPUT)disasm.o: $(srctree)/kernel/bpf/disasm.c $(QUIET_CC)$(COMPILE.c) -MMD -o $@ $< @@ -73,21 +61,34 @@ $(OUTPUT)%.o: %.c clean: $(LIBBPF)-clean $(call QUIET_CLEAN, bpftool) - $(Q)rm -rf $(OUTPUT)bpftool $(OUTPUT)*.o $(OUTPUT)*.d + $(Q)$(RM) $(OUTPUT)bpftool $(OUTPUT)*.o $(OUTPUT)*.d + +install: $(OUTPUT)bpftool + $(call QUIET_INSTALL, bpftool) + $(Q)$(INSTALL) -m 0755 -d $(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/sbin + $(Q)$(INSTALL) $(OUTPUT)bpftool $(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/sbin/bpftool + $(Q)$(INSTALL) -m 0755 -d $(DESTDIR)$(bash_compdir) + $(Q)$(INSTALL) -m 0644 bash-completion/bpftool $(DESTDIR)$(bash_compdir) -install: - install -m 0755 -d $(prefix)/sbin - install $(OUTPUT)bpftool $(prefix)/sbin/bpftool - install -m 0755 -d $(bash_compdir) - install -m 0644 bash-completion/bpftool $(bash_compdir) +uninstall: + $(call QUIET_UNINST, bpftool) + $(Q)$(RM) $(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/sbin/bpftool + $(Q)$(RM) $(DESTDIR)$(bash_compdir)/bpftool doc: - $(Q)$(MAKE) -C Documentation/ + $(call descend,Documentation) + +doc-clean: + $(call descend,Documentation,clean) doc-install: - $(Q)$(MAKE) -C Documentation/ install + $(call descend,Documentation,install) + +doc-uninstall: + $(call descend,Documentation,uninstall) FORCE: -.PHONY: all clean FORCE install doc doc-install +.PHONY: all FORCE clean install uninstall +.PHONY: doc doc-clean doc-install doc-uninstall .DEFAULT_GOAL := all diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/cgroup.c b/tools/bpf/bpftool/cgroup.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..34ca303d72bc --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/cgroup.c @@ -0,0 +1,307 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +// Copyright (C) 2017 Facebook +// Author: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> + +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include <bpf.h> + +#include "main.h" + +#define HELP_SPEC_ATTACH_FLAGS \ + "ATTACH_FLAGS := { multi | override }" + +#define HELP_SPEC_ATTACH_TYPES \ + "ATTACH_TYPE := { ingress | egress | sock_create | sock_ops | device }" + +static const char * const attach_type_strings[] = { + [BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS] = "ingress", + [BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS] = "egress", + [BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE] = "sock_create", + [BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS] = "sock_ops", + [BPF_CGROUP_DEVICE] = "device", + [__MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE] = NULL, +}; + +static enum bpf_attach_type parse_attach_type(const char *str) +{ + enum bpf_attach_type type; + + for (type = 0; type < __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE; type++) { + if (attach_type_strings[type] && + is_prefix(str, attach_type_strings[type])) + return type; + } + + return __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE; +} + +static int list_bpf_prog(int id, const char *attach_type_str, + const char *attach_flags_str) +{ + struct bpf_prog_info info = {}; + __u32 info_len = sizeof(info); + int prog_fd; + + prog_fd = bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(id); + if (prog_fd < 0) + return -1; + + if (bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(prog_fd, &info, &info_len)) { + close(prog_fd); + return -1; + } + + if (json_output) { + jsonw_start_object(json_wtr); + jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "id", info.id); + jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "attach_type", + attach_type_str); + jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "attach_flags", + attach_flags_str); + jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "name", info.name); + jsonw_end_object(json_wtr); + } else { + printf("%-8u %-15s %-15s %-15s\n", info.id, + attach_type_str, + attach_flags_str, + info.name); + } + + close(prog_fd); + return 0; +} + +static int list_attached_bpf_progs(int cgroup_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type) +{ + __u32 prog_ids[1024] = {0}; + char *attach_flags_str; + __u32 prog_cnt, iter; + __u32 attach_flags; + char buf[32]; + int ret; + + prog_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(prog_ids); + ret = bpf_prog_query(cgroup_fd, type, 0, &attach_flags, prog_ids, + &prog_cnt); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (prog_cnt == 0) + return 0; + + switch (attach_flags) { + case BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI: + attach_flags_str = "multi"; + break; + case BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE: + attach_flags_str = "override"; + break; + case 0: + attach_flags_str = ""; + break; + default: + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "unknown(%x)", attach_flags); + attach_flags_str = buf; + } + + for (iter = 0; iter < prog_cnt; iter++) + list_bpf_prog(prog_ids[iter], attach_type_strings[type], + attach_flags_str); + + return 0; +} + +static int do_list(int argc, char **argv) +{ + enum bpf_attach_type type; + int cgroup_fd; + int ret = -1; + + if (argc < 1) { + p_err("too few parameters for cgroup list\n"); + goto exit; + } else if (argc > 1) { + p_err("too many parameters for cgroup list\n"); + goto exit; + } + + cgroup_fd = open(argv[0], O_RDONLY); + if (cgroup_fd < 0) { + p_err("can't open cgroup %s\n", argv[1]); + goto exit; + } + + if (json_output) + jsonw_start_array(json_wtr); + else + printf("%-8s %-15s %-15s %-15s\n", "ID", "AttachType", + "AttachFlags", "Name"); + + for (type = 0; type < __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE; type++) { + /* + * Not all attach types may be supported, so it's expected, + * that some requests will fail. + * If we were able to get the list for at least one + * attach type, let's return 0. + */ + if (list_attached_bpf_progs(cgroup_fd, type) == 0) + ret = 0; + } + + if (json_output) + jsonw_end_array(json_wtr); + + close(cgroup_fd); +exit: + return ret; +} + +static int do_attach(int argc, char **argv) +{ + enum bpf_attach_type attach_type; + int cgroup_fd, prog_fd; + int attach_flags = 0; + int ret = -1; + int i; + + if (argc < 4) { + p_err("too few parameters for cgroup attach\n"); + goto exit; + } + + cgroup_fd = open(argv[0], O_RDONLY); + if (cgroup_fd < 0) { + p_err("can't open cgroup %s\n", argv[1]); + goto exit; + } + + attach_type = parse_attach_type(argv[1]); + if (attach_type == __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE) { + p_err("invalid attach type\n"); + goto exit_cgroup; + } + + argc -= 2; + argv = &argv[2]; + prog_fd = prog_parse_fd(&argc, &argv); + if (prog_fd < 0) + goto exit_cgroup; + + for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { + if (is_prefix(argv[i], "multi")) { + attach_flags |= BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI; + } else if (is_prefix(argv[i], "override")) { + attach_flags |= BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE; + } else { + p_err("unknown option: %s\n", argv[i]); + goto exit_cgroup; + } + } + + if (bpf_prog_attach(prog_fd, cgroup_fd, attach_type, attach_flags)) { + p_err("failed to attach program"); + goto exit_prog; + } + + if (json_output) + jsonw_null(json_wtr); + + ret = 0; + +exit_prog: + close(prog_fd); +exit_cgroup: + close(cgroup_fd); +exit: + return ret; +} + +static int do_detach(int argc, char **argv) +{ + enum bpf_attach_type attach_type; + int prog_fd, cgroup_fd; + int ret = -1; + + if (argc < 4) { + p_err("too few parameters for cgroup detach\n"); + goto exit; + } + + cgroup_fd = open(argv[0], O_RDONLY); + if (cgroup_fd < 0) { + p_err("can't open cgroup %s\n", argv[1]); + goto exit; + } + + attach_type = parse_attach_type(argv[1]); + if (attach_type == __MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE) { + p_err("invalid attach type"); + goto exit_cgroup; + } + + argc -= 2; + argv = &argv[2]; + prog_fd = prog_parse_fd(&argc, &argv); + if (prog_fd < 0) + goto exit_cgroup; + + if (bpf_prog_detach2(prog_fd, cgroup_fd, attach_type)) { + p_err("failed to detach program"); + goto exit_prog; + } + + if (json_output) + jsonw_null(json_wtr); + + ret = 0; + +exit_prog: + close(prog_fd); +exit_cgroup: + close(cgroup_fd); +exit: + return ret; +} + +static int do_help(int argc, char **argv) +{ + if (json_output) { + jsonw_null(json_wtr); + return 0; + } + + fprintf(stderr, + "Usage: %s %s list CGROUP\n" + " %s %s attach CGROUP ATTACH_TYPE PROG [ATTACH_FLAGS]\n" + " %s %s detach CGROUP ATTACH_TYPE PROG\n" + " %s %s help\n" + "\n" + " " HELP_SPEC_ATTACH_TYPES "\n" + " " HELP_SPEC_ATTACH_FLAGS "\n" + " " HELP_SPEC_PROGRAM "\n" + " " HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS "\n" + "", + bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2], + bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2]); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct cmd cmds[] = { + { "list", do_list }, + { "attach", do_attach }, + { "detach", do_detach }, + { "help", do_help }, + { 0 } +}; + +int do_cgroup(int argc, char **argv) +{ + return cmd_select(cmds, argc, argv, do_help); +} diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/common.c b/tools/bpf/bpftool/common.c index 2bd3b280e6dd..b62c94e3997a 100644 --- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/common.c +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/common.c @@ -163,13 +163,49 @@ int open_obj_pinned_any(char *path, enum bpf_obj_type exp_type) return fd; } -int do_pin_any(int argc, char **argv, int (*get_fd_by_id)(__u32)) +int do_pin_fd(int fd, const char *name) { char err_str[ERR_MAX_LEN]; - unsigned int id; - char *endptr; char *file; char *dir; + int err = 0; + + err = bpf_obj_pin(fd, name); + if (!err) + goto out; + + file = malloc(strlen(name) + 1); + strcpy(file, name); + dir = dirname(file); + + if (errno != EPERM || is_bpffs(dir)) { + p_err("can't pin the object (%s): %s", name, strerror(errno)); + goto out_free; + } + + /* Attempt to mount bpffs, then retry pinning. */ + err = mnt_bpffs(dir, err_str, ERR_MAX_LEN); + if (!err) { + err = bpf_obj_pin(fd, name); + if (err) + p_err("can't pin the object (%s): %s", name, + strerror(errno)); + } else { + err_str[ERR_MAX_LEN - 1] = '\0'; + p_err("can't mount BPF file system to pin the object (%s): %s", + name, err_str); + } + +out_free: + free(file); +out: + return err; +} + +int do_pin_any(int argc, char **argv, int (*get_fd_by_id)(__u32)) +{ + unsigned int id; + char *endptr; int err; int fd; @@ -195,35 +231,8 @@ int do_pin_any(int argc, char **argv, int (*get_fd_by_id)(__u32)) return -1; } - err = bpf_obj_pin(fd, *argv); - if (!err) - goto out_close; - - file = malloc(strlen(*argv) + 1); - strcpy(file, *argv); - dir = dirname(file); - - if (errno != EPERM || is_bpffs(dir)) { - p_err("can't pin the object (%s): %s", *argv, strerror(errno)); - goto out_free; - } + err = do_pin_fd(fd, *argv); - /* Attempt to mount bpffs, then retry pinning. */ - err = mnt_bpffs(dir, err_str, ERR_MAX_LEN); - if (!err) { - err = bpf_obj_pin(fd, *argv); - if (err) - p_err("can't pin the object (%s): %s", *argv, - strerror(errno)); - } else { - err_str[ERR_MAX_LEN - 1] = '\0'; - p_err("can't mount BPF file system to pin the object (%s): %s", - *argv, err_str); - } - -out_free: - free(file); -out_close: close(fd); return err; } diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.c b/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.c index d294bc8168be..ecd53ccf1239 100644 --- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.c +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.c @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static int do_help(int argc, char **argv) " %s batch file FILE\n" " %s version\n" "\n" - " OBJECT := { prog | map }\n" + " OBJECT := { prog | map | cgroup }\n" " " HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS "\n" "", bin_name, bin_name, bin_name); @@ -173,6 +173,7 @@ static const struct cmd cmds[] = { { "batch", do_batch }, { "prog", do_prog }, { "map", do_map }, + { "cgroup", do_cgroup }, { "version", do_version }, { 0 } }; diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.h b/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.h index bff330b49791..8f6d3cac0347 100644 --- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.h +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/main.h @@ -111,9 +111,11 @@ char *get_fdinfo(int fd, const char *key); int open_obj_pinned(char *path); int open_obj_pinned_any(char *path, enum bpf_obj_type exp_type); int do_pin_any(int argc, char **argv, int (*get_fd_by_id)(__u32)); +int do_pin_fd(int fd, const char *name); int do_prog(int argc, char **arg); int do_map(int argc, char **arg); +int do_cgroup(int argc, char **arg); int prog_parse_fd(int *argc, char ***argv); diff --git a/tools/bpf/bpftool/prog.c b/tools/bpf/bpftool/prog.c index dded77345bfb..fd0873178503 100644 --- a/tools/bpf/bpftool/prog.c +++ b/tools/bpf/bpftool/prog.c @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ #include <sys/stat.h> #include <bpf.h> +#include <libbpf.h> #include "main.h" #include "disasm.h" @@ -402,6 +403,88 @@ static int do_show(int argc, char **argv) return err; } +#define SYM_MAX_NAME 256 + +struct kernel_sym { + unsigned long address; + char name[SYM_MAX_NAME]; +}; + +struct dump_data { + unsigned long address_call_base; + struct kernel_sym *sym_mapping; + __u32 sym_count; + char scratch_buff[SYM_MAX_NAME]; +}; + +static int kernel_syms_cmp(const void *sym_a, const void *sym_b) +{ + return ((struct kernel_sym *)sym_a)->address - + ((struct kernel_sym *)sym_b)->address; +} + +static void kernel_syms_load(struct dump_data *dd) +{ + struct kernel_sym *sym; + char buff[256]; + void *tmp, *address; + FILE *fp; + + fp = fopen("/proc/kallsyms", "r"); + if (!fp) + return; + + while (!feof(fp)) { + if (!fgets(buff, sizeof(buff), fp)) + break; + tmp = realloc(dd->sym_mapping, + (dd->sym_count + 1) * + sizeof(*dd->sym_mapping)); + if (!tmp) { +out: + free(dd->sym_mapping); + dd->sym_mapping = NULL; + fclose(fp); + return; + } + dd->sym_mapping = tmp; + sym = &dd->sym_mapping[dd->sym_count]; + if (sscanf(buff, "%p %*c %s", &address, sym->name) != 2) + continue; + sym->address = (unsigned long)address; + if (!strcmp(sym->name, "__bpf_call_base")) { + dd->address_call_base = sym->address; + /* sysctl kernel.kptr_restrict was set */ + if (!sym->address) + goto out; + } + if (sym->address) + dd->sym_count++; + } + + fclose(fp); + + qsort(dd->sym_mapping, dd->sym_count, + sizeof(*dd->sym_mapping), kernel_syms_cmp); +} + +static void kernel_syms_destroy(struct dump_data *dd) +{ + free(dd->sym_mapping); +} + +static struct kernel_sym *kernel_syms_search(struct dump_data *dd, + unsigned long key) +{ + struct kernel_sym sym = { + .address = key, + }; + + return dd->sym_mapping ? + bsearch(&sym, dd->sym_mapping, dd->sym_count, + sizeof(*dd->sym_mapping), kernel_syms_cmp) : NULL; +} + static void print_insn(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; @@ -411,8 +494,71 @@ static void print_insn(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const char *fmt, ...) va_end(args); } -static void dump_xlated_plain(void *buf, unsigned int len, bool opcodes) +static const char *print_call_pcrel(struct dump_data *dd, + struct kernel_sym *sym, + unsigned long address, + const struct bpf_insn *insn) +{ + if (sym) + snprintf(dd->scratch_buff, sizeof(dd->scratch_buff), + "%+d#%s", insn->off, sym->name); + else + snprintf(dd->scratch_buff, sizeof(dd->scratch_buff), + "%+d#0x%lx", insn->off, address); + return dd->scratch_buff; +} + +static const char *print_call_helper(struct dump_data *dd, + struct kernel_sym *sym, + unsigned long address) { + if (sym) + snprintf(dd->scratch_buff, sizeof(dd->scratch_buff), + "%s", sym->name); + else + snprintf(dd->scratch_buff, sizeof(dd->scratch_buff), + "0x%lx", address); + return dd->scratch_buff; +} + +static const char *print_call(void *private_data, + const struct bpf_insn *insn) +{ + struct dump_data *dd = private_data; + unsigned long address = dd->address_call_base + insn->imm; + struct kernel_sym *sym; + + sym = kernel_syms_search(dd, address); + if (insn->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_CALL) + return print_call_pcrel(dd, sym, address, insn); + else + return print_call_helper(dd, sym, address); +} + +static const char *print_imm(void *private_data, + const struct bpf_insn *insn, + __u64 full_imm) +{ + struct dump_data *dd = private_data; + + if (insn->src_reg == BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD) + snprintf(dd->scratch_buff, sizeof(dd->scratch_buff), + "map[id:%u]", insn->imm); + else + snprintf(dd->scratch_buff, sizeof(dd->scratch_buff), + "0x%llx", (unsigned long long)full_imm); + return dd->scratch_buff; +} + +static void dump_xlated_plain(struct dump_data *dd, void *buf, + unsigned int len, bool opcodes) +{ + const struct bpf_insn_cbs cbs = { + .cb_print = print_insn, + .cb_call = print_call, + .cb_imm = print_imm, + .private_data = dd, + }; struct bpf_insn *insn = buf; bool double_insn = false; unsigned int i; @@ -426,7 +572,7 @@ static void dump_xlated_plain(void *buf, unsigned int len, bool opcodes) double_insn = insn[i].code == (BPF_LD | BPF_IMM | BPF_DW); printf("% 4d: ", i); - print_bpf_insn(print_insn, NULL, insn + i, true); + print_bpf_insn(&cbs, NULL, insn + i, true); if (opcodes) { printf(" "); @@ -455,8 +601,15 @@ static void print_insn_json(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const char *fmt, ...) va_end(args); } -static void dump_xlated_json(void *buf, unsigned int len, bool opcodes) +static void dump_xlated_json(struct dump_data *dd, void *buf, + unsigned int len, bool opcodes) { + const struct bpf_insn_cbs cbs = { + .cb_print = print_insn_json, + .cb_call = print_call, + .cb_imm = print_imm, + .private_data = dd, + }; struct bpf_insn *insn = buf; bool double_insn = false; unsigned int i; @@ -471,7 +624,7 @@ static void dump_xlated_json(void *buf, unsigned int len, bool opcodes) jsonw_start_object(json_wtr); jsonw_name(json_wtr, "disasm"); - print_bpf_insn(print_insn_json, NULL, insn + i, true); + print_bpf_insn(&cbs, NULL, insn + i, true); if (opcodes) { jsonw_name(json_wtr, "opcodes"); @@ -506,6 +659,7 @@ static void dump_xlated_json(void *buf, unsigned int len, bool opcodes) static int do_dump(int argc, char **argv) { struct bpf_prog_info info = {}; + struct dump_data dd = {}; __u32 len = sizeof(info); unsigned int buf_size; char *filepath = NULL; @@ -593,6 +747,14 @@ static int do_dump(int argc, char **argv) goto err_free; } + if ((member_len == &info.jited_prog_len && + info.jited_prog_insns == 0) || + (member_len == &info.xlated_prog_len && + info.xlated_prog_insns == 0)) { + p_err("error retrieving insn dump: kernel.kptr_restrict set?"); + goto err_free; + } + if (filepath) { fd = open(filepath, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0600); if (fd < 0) { @@ -609,17 +771,19 @@ static int do_dump(int argc, char **argv) goto err_free; } } else { - if (member_len == &info.jited_prog_len) + if (member_len == &info.jited_prog_len) { disasm_print_insn(buf, *member_len, opcodes); - else + } else { + kernel_syms_load(&dd); if (json_output) - dump_xlated_json(buf, *member_len, opcodes); + dump_xlated_json(&dd, buf, *member_len, opcodes); else - dump_xlated_plain(buf, *member_len, opcodes); + dump_xlated_plain(&dd, buf, *member_len, opcodes); + kernel_syms_destroy(&dd); + } } free(buf); - return 0; err_free: @@ -637,6 +801,30 @@ static int do_pin(int argc, char **argv) return err; } +static int do_load(int argc, char **argv) +{ + struct bpf_object *obj; + int prog_fd; + + if (argc != 2) + usage(); + + if (bpf_prog_load(argv[0], BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC, &obj, &prog_fd)) { + p_err("failed to load program\n"); + return -1; + } + + if (do_pin_fd(prog_fd, argv[1])) { + p_err("failed to pin program\n"); + return -1; + } + + if (json_output) + jsonw_null(json_wtr); + + return 0; +} + static int do_help(int argc, char **argv) { if (json_output) { @@ -649,13 +837,14 @@ static int do_help(int argc, char **argv) " %s %s dump xlated PROG [{ file FILE | opcodes }]\n" " %s %s dump jited PROG [{ file FILE | opcodes }]\n" " %s %s pin PROG FILE\n" + " %s %s load OBJ FILE\n" " %s %s help\n" "\n" " " HELP_SPEC_PROGRAM "\n" " " HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS "\n" "", bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2], - bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2]); + bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2]); return 0; } @@ -665,6 +854,7 @@ static const struct cmd cmds[] = { { "help", do_help }, { "dump", do_dump }, { "pin", do_pin }, + { "load", do_load }, { 0 } }; |