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Diffstat (limited to 'net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c')
-rw-r--r--net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c517
1 files changed, 266 insertions, 251 deletions
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c b/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c
index 66a27b9688ca..fa6b75372ed7 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c
@@ -41,27 +41,6 @@
#include "lib/tfrc.h"
#include "ccid3.h"
-/*
- * Reason for maths here is to avoid 32 bit overflow when a is big.
- * With this we get close to the limit.
- */
-static u32 usecs_div(const u32 a, const u32 b)
-{
- const u32 div = a < (UINT_MAX / (USEC_PER_SEC / 10)) ? 10 :
- a < (UINT_MAX / (USEC_PER_SEC / 50)) ? 50 :
- a < (UINT_MAX / (USEC_PER_SEC / 100)) ? 100 :
- a < (UINT_MAX / (USEC_PER_SEC / 500)) ? 500 :
- a < (UINT_MAX / (USEC_PER_SEC / 1000)) ? 1000 :
- a < (UINT_MAX / (USEC_PER_SEC / 5000)) ? 5000 :
- a < (UINT_MAX / (USEC_PER_SEC / 10000)) ? 10000 :
- a < (UINT_MAX / (USEC_PER_SEC / 50000)) ? 50000 :
- 100000;
- const u32 tmp = a * (USEC_PER_SEC / div);
- return (b >= 2 * div) ? tmp / (b / div) : tmp;
-}
-
-
-
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_DEBUG
static int ccid3_debug;
#define ccid3_pr_debug(format, a...) DCCP_PR_DEBUG(ccid3_debug, format, ##a)
@@ -108,8 +87,9 @@ static inline void ccid3_update_send_time(struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx)
{
timeval_sub_usecs(&hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom, hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi);
- /* Calculate new t_ipi (inter packet interval) by t_ipi = s / X_inst */
- hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi = usecs_div(hctx->ccid3hctx_s, hctx->ccid3hctx_x);
+ /* Calculate new t_ipi = s / X_inst (X_inst is in 64 * bytes/second) */
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi = scaled_div(hctx->ccid3hctx_s,
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_x >> 6);
/* Update nominal send time with regard to the new t_ipi */
timeval_add_usecs(&hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom, hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi);
@@ -128,40 +108,44 @@ static inline void ccid3_update_send_time(struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx)
* X = max(min(2 * X, 2 * X_recv), s / R);
* tld = now;
*
+ * Note: X and X_recv are both stored in units of 64 * bytes/second, to support
+ * fine-grained resolution of sending rates. This requires scaling by 2^6
+ * throughout the code. Only X_calc is unscaled (in bytes/second).
+ *
* If X has changed, we also update the scheduled send time t_now,
* the inter-packet interval t_ipi, and the delta value.
- */
+ */
static void ccid3_hc_tx_update_x(struct sock *sk, struct timeval *now)
{
struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
- const __u32 old_x = hctx->ccid3hctx_x;
+ const __u64 old_x = hctx->ccid3hctx_x;
if (hctx->ccid3hctx_p > 0) {
- hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc = tfrc_calc_x(hctx->ccid3hctx_s,
- hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt,
- hctx->ccid3hctx_p);
- hctx->ccid3hctx_x = max_t(u32, min(hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc,
- hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv * 2),
- hctx->ccid3hctx_s / TFRC_T_MBI);
-
- } else if (timeval_delta(now, &hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ld) >=
- hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt) {
- hctx->ccid3hctx_x = max(min(hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv,
- hctx->ccid3hctx_x ) * 2,
- usecs_div(hctx->ccid3hctx_s,
- hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt) );
+
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_x = min(((__u64)hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc) << 6,
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv * 2);
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_x = max(hctx->ccid3hctx_x,
+ (((__u64)hctx->ccid3hctx_s) << 6) /
+ TFRC_T_MBI);
+
+ } else if (timeval_delta(now, &hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ld) -
+ (suseconds_t)hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt >= 0) {
+
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_x =
+ max(2 * min(hctx->ccid3hctx_x, hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv),
+ scaled_div(((__u64)hctx->ccid3hctx_s) << 6,
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt));
hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ld = *now;
- } else
- ccid3_pr_debug("Not changing X\n");
+ }
if (hctx->ccid3hctx_x != old_x)
ccid3_update_send_time(hctx);
}
/*
- * Track the mean packet size `s' (cf. RFC 4342, 5.3 and RFC 3448, 4.1)
- * @len: DCCP packet payload size in bytes
+ * Track the mean packet size `s' (cf. RFC 4342, 5.3 and RFC 3448, 4.1)
+ * @len: DCCP packet payload size in bytes
*/
static inline void ccid3_hc_tx_update_s(struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx, int len)
{
@@ -178,6 +162,33 @@ static inline void ccid3_hc_tx_update_s(struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx, int len)
*/
}
+/*
+ * Update Window Counter using the algorithm from [RFC 4342, 8.1].
+ * The algorithm is not applicable if RTT < 4 microseconds.
+ */
+static inline void ccid3_hc_tx_update_win_count(struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx,
+ struct timeval *now)
+{
+ suseconds_t delta;
+ u32 quarter_rtts;
+
+ if (unlikely(hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt < 4)) /* avoid divide-by-zero */
+ return;
+
+ delta = timeval_delta(now, &hctx->ccid3hctx_t_last_win_count);
+ DCCP_BUG_ON(delta < 0);
+
+ quarter_rtts = (u32)delta / (hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt / 4);
+
+ if (quarter_rtts > 0) {
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_t_last_win_count = *now;
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count += min_t(u32, quarter_rtts, 5);
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count &= 0xF; /* mod 16 */
+
+ ccid3_pr_debug("now at %#X\n", hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count);
+ }
+}
+
static void ccid3_hc_tx_no_feedback_timer(unsigned long data)
{
struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
@@ -191,20 +202,20 @@ static void ccid3_hc_tx_no_feedback_timer(unsigned long data)
goto restart_timer;
}
- ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, state=%s\n", dccp_role(sk), sk,
+ ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p, state=%s) - entry \n", dccp_role(sk), sk,
ccid3_tx_state_name(hctx->ccid3hctx_state));
-
+
switch (hctx->ccid3hctx_state) {
case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK:
/* RFC 3448, 4.4: Halve send rate directly */
- hctx->ccid3hctx_x = min_t(u32, hctx->ccid3hctx_x / 2,
- hctx->ccid3hctx_s / TFRC_T_MBI);
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_x = max(hctx->ccid3hctx_x / 2,
+ (((__u64)hctx->ccid3hctx_s) << 6) /
+ TFRC_T_MBI);
- ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, state=%s, updated tx rate to %d "
- "bytes/s\n",
- dccp_role(sk), sk,
+ ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p, state=%s), updated tx rate to %u "
+ "bytes/s\n", dccp_role(sk), sk,
ccid3_tx_state_name(hctx->ccid3hctx_state),
- hctx->ccid3hctx_x);
+ (unsigned)(hctx->ccid3hctx_x >> 6));
/* The value of R is still undefined and so we can not recompute
* the timout value. Keep initial value as per [RFC 4342, 5]. */
t_nfb = TFRC_INITIAL_TIMEOUT;
@@ -213,34 +224,46 @@ static void ccid3_hc_tx_no_feedback_timer(unsigned long data)
case TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK:
/*
* Check if IDLE since last timeout and recv rate is less than
- * 4 packets per RTT
+ * 4 packets (in units of 64*bytes/sec) per RTT
*/
if (!hctx->ccid3hctx_idle ||
- (hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv >=
- 4 * usecs_div(hctx->ccid3hctx_s, hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt))) {
+ (hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv >= 4 *
+ scaled_div(((__u64)hctx->ccid3hctx_s) << 6,
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt))) {
struct timeval now;
- ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, state=%s, not idle\n",
+ ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p, state=%s), not idle\n",
dccp_role(sk), sk,
- ccid3_tx_state_name(hctx->ccid3hctx_state));
- /* Halve sending rate */
+ ccid3_tx_state_name(hctx->ccid3hctx_state));
- /* If (p == 0 || X_calc > 2 * X_recv)
+ /*
+ * Modify the cached value of X_recv [RFC 3448, 4.4]
+ *
+ * If (p == 0 || X_calc > 2 * X_recv)
* X_recv = max(X_recv / 2, s / (2 * t_mbi));
* Else
* X_recv = X_calc / 4;
+ *
+ * Note that X_recv is scaled by 2^6 while X_calc is not
*/
BUG_ON(hctx->ccid3hctx_p && !hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc);
if (hctx->ccid3hctx_p == 0 ||
- hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc > 2 * hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv)
- hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv = max_t(u32, hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv / 2,
- hctx->ccid3hctx_s / (2 * TFRC_T_MBI));
- else
- hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv = hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc / 4;
-
- /* Update sending rate */
- dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
+ (hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc >
+ (hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv >> 5))) {
+
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv =
+ max(hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv / 2,
+ (((__u64)hctx->ccid3hctx_s) << 6) /
+ (2 * TFRC_T_MBI));
+
+ if (hctx->ccid3hctx_p == 0)
+ dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
+ } else {
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv = hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc;
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv <<= 4;
+ }
+ /* Now recalculate X [RFC 3448, 4.3, step (4)] */
ccid3_hc_tx_update_x(sk, &now);
}
/*
@@ -251,7 +274,7 @@ static void ccid3_hc_tx_no_feedback_timer(unsigned long data)
t_nfb = max(hctx->ccid3hctx_t_rto, 2 * hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi);
break;
case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT:
- DCCP_BUG("Illegal %s state NO_SENT, sk=%p", dccp_role(sk), sk);
+ DCCP_BUG("%s(%p) - Illegal state NO_SENT", dccp_role(sk), sk);
/* fall through */
case TFRC_SSTATE_TERM:
goto out;
@@ -277,9 +300,8 @@ static int ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
- struct dccp_tx_hist_entry *new_packet;
struct timeval now;
- long delay;
+ suseconds_t delay;
BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
@@ -291,34 +313,21 @@ static int ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
if (unlikely(skb->len == 0))
return -EBADMSG;
- /* See if last packet allocated was not sent */
- new_packet = dccp_tx_hist_head(&hctx->ccid3hctx_hist);
- if (new_packet == NULL || new_packet->dccphtx_sent) {
- new_packet = dccp_tx_hist_entry_new(ccid3_tx_hist,
- GFP_ATOMIC);
-
- if (unlikely(new_packet == NULL)) {
- DCCP_WARN("%s, sk=%p, not enough mem to add to history,"
- "send refused\n", dccp_role(sk), sk);
- return -ENOBUFS;
- }
-
- dccp_tx_hist_add_entry(&hctx->ccid3hctx_hist, new_packet);
- }
-
dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
switch (hctx->ccid3hctx_state) {
case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT:
sk_reset_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer,
- jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(TFRC_INITIAL_TIMEOUT));
+ (jiffies +
+ usecs_to_jiffies(TFRC_INITIAL_TIMEOUT)));
hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count = 0;
hctx->ccid3hctx_t_last_win_count = now;
ccid3_hc_tx_set_state(sk, TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK);
- /* Set initial sending rate to 1 packet per second */
+ /* Set initial sending rate X/s to 1pps (X is scaled by 2^6) */
ccid3_hc_tx_update_s(hctx, skb->len);
- hctx->ccid3hctx_x = hctx->ccid3hctx_s;
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_x = hctx->ccid3hctx_s;
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_x <<= 6;
/* First timeout, according to [RFC 3448, 4.2], is 1 second */
hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi = USEC_PER_SEC;
@@ -332,77 +341,57 @@ static int ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
case TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK:
delay = timeval_delta(&hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom, &now);
/*
- * Scheduling of packet transmissions [RFC 3448, 4.6]
+ * Scheduling of packet transmissions [RFC 3448, 4.6]
*
* if (t_now > t_nom - delta)
* // send the packet now
* else
* // send the packet in (t_nom - t_now) milliseconds.
*/
- if (delay - (long)hctx->ccid3hctx_delta >= 0)
+ if (delay - (suseconds_t)hctx->ccid3hctx_delta >= 0)
return delay / 1000L;
+
+ ccid3_hc_tx_update_win_count(hctx, &now);
break;
case TFRC_SSTATE_TERM:
- DCCP_BUG("Illegal %s state TERM, sk=%p", dccp_role(sk), sk);
+ DCCP_BUG("%s(%p) - Illegal state TERM", dccp_role(sk), sk);
return -EINVAL;
}
/* prepare to send now (add options etc.) */
dp->dccps_hc_tx_insert_options = 1;
- new_packet->dccphtx_ccval = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ccval =
- hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count;
+ DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ccval = hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count;
+
+ /* set the nominal send time for the next following packet */
timeval_add_usecs(&hctx->ccid3hctx_t_nom, hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi);
return 0;
}
-static void ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent(struct sock *sk, int more, unsigned int len)
+static void ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent(struct sock *sk, int more,
+ unsigned int len)
{
- const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
struct timeval now;
- unsigned long quarter_rtt;
struct dccp_tx_hist_entry *packet;
BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
- dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
-
ccid3_hc_tx_update_s(hctx, len);
- packet = dccp_tx_hist_head(&hctx->ccid3hctx_hist);
+ packet = dccp_tx_hist_entry_new(ccid3_tx_hist, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (unlikely(packet == NULL)) {
- DCCP_WARN("packet doesn't exist in history!\n");
- return;
- }
- if (unlikely(packet->dccphtx_sent)) {
- DCCP_WARN("no unsent packet in history!\n");
+ DCCP_CRIT("packet history - out of memory!");
return;
}
- packet->dccphtx_tstamp = now;
- packet->dccphtx_seqno = dp->dccps_gss;
- /*
- * Check if win_count have changed
- * Algorithm in "8.1. Window Counter Value" in RFC 4342.
- */
- quarter_rtt = timeval_delta(&now, &hctx->ccid3hctx_t_last_win_count);
- if (likely(hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt > 8))
- quarter_rtt /= hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt / 4;
-
- if (quarter_rtt > 0) {
- hctx->ccid3hctx_t_last_win_count = now;
- hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count = (hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count +
- min_t(unsigned long, quarter_rtt, 5)) % 16;
- ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, window changed from "
- "%u to %u!\n",
- dccp_role(sk), sk,
- packet->dccphtx_ccval,
- hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count);
- }
+ dccp_tx_hist_add_entry(&hctx->ccid3hctx_hist, packet);
- hctx->ccid3hctx_idle = 0;
- packet->dccphtx_rtt = hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt;
- packet->dccphtx_sent = 1;
+ dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
+ packet->dccphtx_tstamp = now;
+ packet->dccphtx_seqno = dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_gss;
+ packet->dccphtx_rtt = hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt;
+ packet->dccphtx_sent = 1;
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_idle = 0;
}
static void ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
@@ -414,7 +403,7 @@ static void ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
struct timeval now;
unsigned long t_nfb;
u32 pinv;
- long r_sample, t_elapsed;
+ suseconds_t r_sample, t_elapsed;
BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
@@ -430,44 +419,44 @@ static void ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
case TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK:
/* get packet from history to look up t_recvdata */
packet = dccp_tx_hist_find_entry(&hctx->ccid3hctx_hist,
- DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
+ DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq);
if (unlikely(packet == NULL)) {
DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), seqno %llu(%s) doesn't exist "
"in history!\n", dccp_role(sk), sk,
(unsigned long long)DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq,
- dccp_packet_name(DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type));
+ dccp_packet_name(DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type));
return;
}
- /* Update receive rate */
+ /* Update receive rate in units of 64 * bytes/second */
hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv = opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate;
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv <<= 6;
/* Update loss event rate */
pinv = opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate;
- if (pinv == ~0U || pinv == 0)
+ if (pinv == ~0U || pinv == 0) /* see RFC 4342, 8.5 */
hctx->ccid3hctx_p = 0;
- else
- hctx->ccid3hctx_p = 1000000 / pinv;
+ else /* can not exceed 100% */
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_p = 1000000 / pinv;
dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
/*
* Calculate new round trip sample as per [RFC 3448, 4.3] by
- * R_sample = (now - t_recvdata) - t_elapsed
+ * R_sample = (now - t_recvdata) - t_elapsed
*/
r_sample = timeval_delta(&now, &packet->dccphtx_tstamp);
t_elapsed = dp->dccps_options_received.dccpor_elapsed_time * 10;
- if (unlikely(r_sample <= 0)) {
- DCCP_WARN("WARNING: R_sample (%ld) <= 0!\n", r_sample);
- r_sample = 0;
- } else if (unlikely(r_sample <= t_elapsed))
- DCCP_WARN("WARNING: r_sample=%ldus <= t_elapsed=%ldus\n",
- r_sample, t_elapsed);
+ DCCP_BUG_ON(r_sample < 0);
+ if (unlikely(r_sample <= t_elapsed))
+ DCCP_WARN("WARNING: r_sample=%dus <= t_elapsed=%dus\n",
+ (int)r_sample, (int)t_elapsed);
else
r_sample -= t_elapsed;
+ CCID3_RTT_SANITY_CHECK(r_sample);
- /* Update RTT estimate by
+ /* Update RTT estimate by
* If (No feedback recv)
* R = R_sample;
* Else
@@ -476,34 +465,45 @@ static void ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
* q is a constant, RFC 3448 recomments 0.9
*/
if (hctx->ccid3hctx_state == TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK) {
- /* Use Larger Initial Windows [RFC 4342, sec. 5]
- * We deviate in that we use `s' instead of `MSS'. */
- u16 w_init = max( 4 * hctx->ccid3hctx_s,
- max(2 * hctx->ccid3hctx_s, 4380));
+ /*
+ * Larger Initial Windows [RFC 4342, sec. 5]
+ * We deviate in that we use `s' instead of `MSS'.
+ */
+ __u64 w_init = min(4 * hctx->ccid3hctx_s,
+ max(2 * hctx->ccid3hctx_s, 4380));
hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt = r_sample;
- hctx->ccid3hctx_x = usecs_div(w_init, r_sample);
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_x = scaled_div(w_init << 6, r_sample);
hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ld = now;
ccid3_update_send_time(hctx);
- ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), s=%u, w_init=%u, "
- "R_sample=%ldus, X=%u\n", dccp_role(sk),
- sk, hctx->ccid3hctx_s, w_init, r_sample,
- hctx->ccid3hctx_x);
+ ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), s=%u, w_init=%llu, "
+ "R_sample=%dus, X=%u\n", dccp_role(sk),
+ sk, hctx->ccid3hctx_s, w_init,
+ (int)r_sample,
+ (unsigned)(hctx->ccid3hctx_x >> 6));
ccid3_hc_tx_set_state(sk, TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK);
} else {
hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt = (9 * hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt +
- (u32)r_sample ) / 10;
-
+ (u32)r_sample) / 10;
+
+ /* Update sending rate (step 4 of [RFC 3448, 4.3]) */
+ if (hctx->ccid3hctx_p > 0)
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc =
+ tfrc_calc_x(hctx->ccid3hctx_s,
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt,
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_p);
ccid3_hc_tx_update_x(sk, &now);
- ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), RTT=%uus (sample=%ldus), s=%u, "
- "p=%u, X_calc=%u, X=%u\n", dccp_role(sk),
- sk, hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt, r_sample,
+ ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), RTT=%uus (sample=%dus), s=%u, "
+ "p=%u, X_calc=%u, X_recv=%u, X=%u\n",
+ dccp_role(sk),
+ sk, hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt, (int)r_sample,
hctx->ccid3hctx_s, hctx->ccid3hctx_p,
hctx->ccid3hctx_x_calc,
- hctx->ccid3hctx_x);
+ (unsigned)(hctx->ccid3hctx_x_recv >> 6),
+ (unsigned)(hctx->ccid3hctx_x >> 6));
}
/* unschedule no feedback timer */
@@ -513,57 +513,48 @@ static void ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
dccp_tx_hist_purge_older(ccid3_tx_hist,
&hctx->ccid3hctx_hist, packet);
/*
- * As we have calculated new ipi, delta, t_nom it is possible that
- * we now can send a packet, so wake up dccp_wait_for_ccid
+ * As we have calculated new ipi, delta, t_nom it is possible
+ * that we now can send a packet, so wake up dccp_wait_for_ccid
*/
sk->sk_write_space(sk);
/*
* Update timeout interval for the nofeedback timer.
* We use a configuration option to increase the lower bound.
- * This can help avoid triggering the nofeedback timer too often
- * ('spinning') on LANs with small RTTs.
+ * This can help avoid triggering the nofeedback timer too
+ * often ('spinning') on LANs with small RTTs.
*/
hctx->ccid3hctx_t_rto = max_t(u32, 4 * hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt,
CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_RTO *
- (USEC_PER_SEC/1000) );
+ (USEC_PER_SEC/1000));
/*
* Schedule no feedback timer to expire in
* max(t_RTO, 2 * s/X) = max(t_RTO, 2 * t_ipi)
*/
t_nfb = max(hctx->ccid3hctx_t_rto, 2 * hctx->ccid3hctx_t_ipi);
-
- ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, Scheduled no feedback timer to "
+
+ ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), Scheduled no feedback timer to "
"expire in %lu jiffies (%luus)\n",
- dccp_role(sk), sk,
- usecs_to_jiffies(t_nfb), t_nfb);
+ dccp_role(sk),
+ sk, usecs_to_jiffies(t_nfb), t_nfb);
- sk_reset_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer,
+ sk_reset_timer(sk, &hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer,
jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(t_nfb));
/* set idle flag */
- hctx->ccid3hctx_idle = 1;
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_idle = 1;
break;
case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT:
- if (dccp_sk(sk)->dccps_role == DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT)
- DCCP_WARN("Illegal ACK received - no packet sent\n");
+ /*
+ * XXX when implementing bidirectional rx/tx check this again
+ */
+ DCCP_WARN("Illegal ACK received - no packet sent\n");
/* fall through */
case TFRC_SSTATE_TERM: /* ignore feedback when closing */
break;
}
}
-static int ccid3_hc_tx_insert_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
-{
- const struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk);
-
- BUG_ON(hctx == NULL);
-
- if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN || sk->sk_state == DCCP_PARTOPEN)
- DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ccval = hctx->ccid3hctx_last_win_count;
- return 0;
-}
-
static int ccid3_hc_tx_parse_options(struct sock *sk, unsigned char option,
unsigned char len, u16 idx,
unsigned char *value)
@@ -588,13 +579,14 @@ static int ccid3_hc_tx_parse_options(struct sock *sk, unsigned char option,
switch (option) {
case TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE:
if (unlikely(len != 4)) {
- DCCP_WARN("%s, sk=%p, invalid len %d "
+ DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), invalid len %d "
"for TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE\n",
dccp_role(sk), sk, len);
rc = -EINVAL;
} else {
- opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate = ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
- ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, LOSS_EVENT_RATE=%u\n",
+ opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate =
+ ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
+ ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), LOSS_EVENT_RATE=%u\n",
dccp_role(sk), sk,
opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate);
}
@@ -602,20 +594,21 @@ static int ccid3_hc_tx_parse_options(struct sock *sk, unsigned char option,
case TFRC_OPT_LOSS_INTERVALS:
opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_idx = idx;
opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_len = len;
- ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, LOSS_INTERVALS=(%u, %u)\n",
+ ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), LOSS_INTERVALS=(%u, %u)\n",
dccp_role(sk), sk,
opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_idx,
opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_len);
break;
case TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE:
if (unlikely(len != 4)) {
- DCCP_WARN("%s, sk=%p, invalid len %d "
+ DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), invalid len %d "
"for TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE\n",
dccp_role(sk), sk, len);
rc = -EINVAL;
} else {
- opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate = ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
- ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, RECEIVE_RATE=%u\n",
+ opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate =
+ ntohl(*(__be32 *)value);
+ ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), RECEIVE_RATE=%u\n",
dccp_role(sk), sk,
opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate);
}
@@ -630,10 +623,12 @@ static int ccid3_hc_tx_init(struct ccid *ccid, struct sock *sk)
struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hctx = ccid_priv(ccid);
hctx->ccid3hctx_s = 0;
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_rtt = 0;
hctx->ccid3hctx_state = TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->ccid3hctx_hist);
- hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer.function = ccid3_hc_tx_no_feedback_timer;
+ hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer.function =
+ ccid3_hc_tx_no_feedback_timer;
hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer.data = (unsigned long)sk;
init_timer(&hctx->ccid3hctx_no_feedback_timer);
@@ -698,8 +693,9 @@ static void ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(struct sock *sk)
struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
struct dccp_rx_hist_entry *packet;
struct timeval now;
+ suseconds_t delta;
- ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p\n", dccp_role(sk), sk);
+ ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p) - entry \n", dccp_role(sk), sk);
dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
@@ -707,21 +703,21 @@ static void ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(struct sock *sk)
case TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA:
hcrx->ccid3hcrx_x_recv = 0;
break;
- case TFRC_RSTATE_DATA: {
- const u32 delta = timeval_delta(&now,
- &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_feedback);
- hcrx->ccid3hcrx_x_recv = usecs_div(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv,
- delta);
- }
+ case TFRC_RSTATE_DATA:
+ delta = timeval_delta(&now,
+ &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_feedback);
+ DCCP_BUG_ON(delta < 0);
+ hcrx->ccid3hcrx_x_recv =
+ scaled_div32(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv, delta);
break;
case TFRC_RSTATE_TERM:
- DCCP_BUG("Illegal %s state TERM, sk=%p", dccp_role(sk), sk);
+ DCCP_BUG("%s(%p) - Illegal state TERM", dccp_role(sk), sk);
return;
}
packet = dccp_rx_hist_find_data_packet(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist);
if (unlikely(packet == NULL)) {
- DCCP_WARN("%s, sk=%p, no data packet in history!\n",
+ DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), no data packet in history!\n",
dccp_role(sk), sk);
return;
}
@@ -730,13 +726,19 @@ static void ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(struct sock *sk)
hcrx->ccid3hcrx_ccval_last_counter = packet->dccphrx_ccval;
hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv = 0;
- /* Convert to multiples of 10us */
- hcrx->ccid3hcrx_elapsed_time =
- timeval_delta(&now, &packet->dccphrx_tstamp) / 10;
+ /* Elapsed time information [RFC 4340, 13.2] in units of 10 * usecs */
+ delta = timeval_delta(&now, &packet->dccphrx_tstamp);
+ DCCP_BUG_ON(delta < 0);
+ hcrx->ccid3hcrx_elapsed_time = delta / 10;
+
if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p == 0)
- hcrx->ccid3hcrx_pinv = ~0;
- else
+ hcrx->ccid3hcrx_pinv = ~0U; /* see RFC 4342, 8.5 */
+ else if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p > 1000000) {
+ DCCP_WARN("p (%u) > 100%%\n", hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p);
+ hcrx->ccid3hcrx_pinv = 1; /* use 100% in this case */
+ } else
hcrx->ccid3hcrx_pinv = 1000000 / hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p;
+
dp->dccps_hc_rx_insert_options = 1;
dccp_send_ack(sk);
}
@@ -764,9 +766,9 @@ static int ccid3_hc_rx_insert_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
hcrx->ccid3hcrx_elapsed_time)) ||
dccp_insert_option_timestamp(sk, skb) ||
dccp_insert_option(sk, skb, TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE,
- &pinv, sizeof(pinv)) ||
+ &pinv, sizeof(pinv)) ||
dccp_insert_option(sk, skb, TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE,
- &x_recv, sizeof(x_recv)))
+ &x_recv, sizeof(x_recv)))
return -1;
return 0;
@@ -780,12 +782,13 @@ static u32 ccid3_hc_rx_calc_first_li(struct sock *sk)
{
struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
struct dccp_rx_hist_entry *entry, *next, *tail = NULL;
- u32 rtt, delta, x_recv, fval, p, tmp2;
+ u32 x_recv, p;
+ suseconds_t rtt, delta;
struct timeval tstamp = { 0, };
int interval = 0;
int win_count = 0;
int step = 0;
- u64 tmp1;
+ u64 fval;
list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist,
dccphrx_node) {
@@ -810,13 +813,13 @@ static u32 ccid3_hc_rx_calc_first_li(struct sock *sk)
}
if (unlikely(step == 0)) {
- DCCP_WARN("%s, sk=%p, packet history has no data packets!\n",
+ DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), packet history has no data packets!\n",
dccp_role(sk), sk);
return ~0;
}
if (unlikely(interval == 0)) {
- DCCP_WARN("%s, sk=%p, Could not find a win_count interval > 0."
+ DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), Could not find a win_count interval > 0."
"Defaulting to 1\n", dccp_role(sk), sk);
interval = 1;
}
@@ -825,41 +828,51 @@ found:
DCCP_CRIT("tail is null\n");
return ~0;
}
- rtt = timeval_delta(&tstamp, &tail->dccphrx_tstamp) * 4 / interval;
- ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, approximated RTT to %uus\n",
- dccp_role(sk), sk, rtt);
- if (rtt == 0) {
- DCCP_WARN("RTT==0, setting to 1\n");
- rtt = 1;
+ delta = timeval_delta(&tstamp, &tail->dccphrx_tstamp);
+ DCCP_BUG_ON(delta < 0);
+
+ rtt = delta * 4 / interval;
+ ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), approximated RTT to %dus\n",
+ dccp_role(sk), sk, (int)rtt);
+
+ /*
+ * Determine the length of the first loss interval via inverse lookup.
+ * Assume that X_recv can be computed by the throughput equation
+ * s
+ * X_recv = --------
+ * R * fval
+ * Find some p such that f(p) = fval; return 1/p [RFC 3448, 6.3.1].
+ */
+ if (rtt == 0) { /* would result in divide-by-zero */
+ DCCP_WARN("RTT==0, returning 1/p = 1\n");
+ return 1000000;
}
dccp_timestamp(sk, &tstamp);
delta = timeval_delta(&tstamp, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_feedback);
- x_recv = usecs_div(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv, delta);
-
- if (x_recv == 0)
- x_recv = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_x_recv;
-
- tmp1 = (u64)x_recv * (u64)rtt;
- do_div(tmp1,10000000);
- tmp2 = (u32)tmp1;
-
- if (!tmp2) {
- DCCP_CRIT("tmp2 = 0, x_recv = %u, rtt =%u\n", x_recv, rtt);
- return ~0;
+ DCCP_BUG_ON(delta <= 0);
+
+ x_recv = scaled_div32(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_bytes_recv, delta);
+ if (x_recv == 0) { /* would also trigger divide-by-zero */
+ DCCP_WARN("X_recv==0\n");
+ if ((x_recv = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_x_recv) == 0) {
+ DCCP_BUG("stored value of X_recv is zero");
+ return 1000000;
+ }
}
- fval = (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s * 100000) / tmp2;
- /* do not alter order above or you will get overflow on 32 bit */
+ fval = scaled_div(hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s, rtt);
+ fval = scaled_div32(fval, x_recv);
p = tfrc_calc_x_reverse_lookup(fval);
- ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p, receive rate=%u bytes/s, implied "
+
+ ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), receive rate=%u bytes/s, implied "
"loss rate=%u\n", dccp_role(sk), sk, x_recv, p);
if (p == 0)
return ~0;
else
- return 1000000 / p;
+ return 1000000 / p;
}
static void ccid3_hc_rx_update_li(struct sock *sk, u64 seq_loss, u8 win_loss)
@@ -913,7 +926,8 @@ static int ccid3_hc_rx_detect_loss(struct sock *sk,
struct dccp_rx_hist_entry *packet)
{
struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk);
- struct dccp_rx_hist_entry *rx_hist = dccp_rx_hist_head(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist);
+ struct dccp_rx_hist_entry *rx_hist =
+ dccp_rx_hist_head(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist);
u64 seqno = packet->dccphrx_seqno;
u64 tmp_seqno;
int loss = 0;
@@ -941,7 +955,7 @@ static int ccid3_hc_rx_detect_loss(struct sock *sk,
dccp_inc_seqno(&tmp_seqno);
while (dccp_rx_hist_find_entry(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist,
tmp_seqno, &ccval)) {
- hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss = tmp_seqno;
+ hcrx->ccid3hcrx_seqno_nonloss = tmp_seqno;
hcrx->ccid3hcrx_ccval_nonloss = ccval;
dccp_inc_seqno(&tmp_seqno);
}
@@ -967,7 +981,8 @@ static void ccid3_hc_rx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
const struct dccp_options_received *opt_recv;
struct dccp_rx_hist_entry *packet;
struct timeval now;
- u32 p_prev, rtt_prev, r_sample, t_elapsed;
+ u32 p_prev, rtt_prev;
+ suseconds_t r_sample, t_elapsed;
int loss, payload_size;
BUG_ON(hcrx == NULL);
@@ -987,11 +1002,13 @@ static void ccid3_hc_rx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
r_sample = timeval_usecs(&now);
t_elapsed = opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time * 10;
+ DCCP_BUG_ON(r_sample < 0);
if (unlikely(r_sample <= t_elapsed))
- DCCP_WARN("r_sample=%uus, t_elapsed=%uus\n",
+ DCCP_WARN("r_sample=%ldus, t_elapsed=%ldus\n",
r_sample, t_elapsed);
else
r_sample -= t_elapsed;
+ CCID3_RTT_SANITY_CHECK(r_sample);
if (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state == TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA)
hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt = r_sample;
@@ -1000,8 +1017,8 @@ static void ccid3_hc_rx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
r_sample / 10;
if (rtt_prev != hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt)
- ccid3_pr_debug("%s, New RTT=%uus, elapsed time=%u\n",
- dccp_role(sk), hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt,
+ ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), New RTT=%uus, elapsed time=%u\n",
+ dccp_role(sk), sk, hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt,
opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time);
break;
case DCCP_PKT_DATA:
@@ -1013,7 +1030,7 @@ static void ccid3_hc_rx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
packet = dccp_rx_hist_entry_new(ccid3_rx_hist, sk, opt_recv->dccpor_ndp,
skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (unlikely(packet == NULL)) {
- DCCP_WARN("%s, sk=%p, Not enough mem to add rx packet "
+ DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), Not enough mem to add rx packet "
"to history, consider it lost!\n", dccp_role(sk), sk);
return;
}
@@ -1028,9 +1045,8 @@ static void ccid3_hc_rx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
switch (hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state) {
case TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA:
- ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p(%s), skb=%p, sending initial "
- "feedback\n",
- dccp_role(sk), sk,
+ ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p, state=%s), skb=%p, sending initial "
+ "feedback\n", dccp_role(sk), sk,
dccp_state_name(sk->sk_state), skb);
ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(sk);
ccid3_hc_rx_set_state(sk, TFRC_RSTATE_DATA);
@@ -1041,19 +1057,19 @@ static void ccid3_hc_rx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
break;
dccp_timestamp(sk, &now);
- if (timeval_delta(&now, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_ack) >=
- hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt) {
+ if ((timeval_delta(&now, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_ack) -
+ (suseconds_t)hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt) >= 0) {
hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_ack = now;
ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(sk);
}
return;
case TFRC_RSTATE_TERM:
- DCCP_BUG("Illegal %s state TERM, sk=%p", dccp_role(sk), sk);
+ DCCP_BUG("%s(%p) - Illegal state TERM", dccp_role(sk), sk);
return;
}
/* Dealing with packet loss */
- ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p(%s), data loss! Reacting...\n",
+ ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p, state=%s), data loss! Reacting...\n",
dccp_role(sk), sk, dccp_state_name(sk->sk_state));
p_prev = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_p;
@@ -1078,7 +1094,7 @@ static int ccid3_hc_rx_init(struct ccid *ccid, struct sock *sk)
{
struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hcrx = ccid_priv(ccid);
- ccid3_pr_debug("%s, sk=%p\n", dccp_role(sk), sk);
+ ccid3_pr_debug("entry\n");
hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state = TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hcrx->ccid3hcrx_hist);
@@ -1086,7 +1102,7 @@ static int ccid3_hc_rx_init(struct ccid *ccid, struct sock *sk)
dccp_timestamp(sk, &hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_ack);
hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_feedback = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_tstamp_last_ack;
hcrx->ccid3hcrx_s = 0;
- hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt = 5000; /* XXX 5ms for now... */
+ hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt = 0;
return 0;
}
@@ -1115,9 +1131,9 @@ static void ccid3_hc_rx_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
BUG_ON(hcrx == NULL);
- info->tcpi_ca_state = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state;
- info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
- info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt;
+ info->tcpi_ca_state = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_state;
+ info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
+ info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = hcrx->ccid3hcrx_rtt;
}
static void ccid3_hc_tx_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
@@ -1198,7 +1214,6 @@ static struct ccid_operations ccid3 = {
.ccid_hc_tx_send_packet = ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet,
.ccid_hc_tx_packet_sent = ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent,
.ccid_hc_tx_packet_recv = ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv,
- .ccid_hc_tx_insert_options = ccid3_hc_tx_insert_options,
.ccid_hc_tx_parse_options = ccid3_hc_tx_parse_options,
.ccid_hc_rx_obj_size = sizeof(struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock),
.ccid_hc_rx_init = ccid3_hc_rx_init,
@@ -1210,7 +1225,7 @@ static struct ccid_operations ccid3 = {
.ccid_hc_rx_getsockopt = ccid3_hc_rx_getsockopt,
.ccid_hc_tx_getsockopt = ccid3_hc_tx_getsockopt,
};
-
+
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_DEBUG
module_param(ccid3_debug, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ccid3_debug, "Enable debug messages");
@@ -1233,7 +1248,7 @@ static __init int ccid3_module_init(void)
goto out_free_tx;
rc = ccid_register(&ccid3);
- if (rc != 0)
+ if (rc != 0)
goto out_free_loss_interval_history;
out:
return rc;
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