diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ext4/inode.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/inode.c | 1139 |
1 files changed, 720 insertions, 419 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c index 59fbbe899acc..8dbf6953845b 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c @@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ #include "acl.h" #include "ext4_extents.h" +#define MPAGE_DA_EXTENT_TAIL 0x01 + static inline int ext4_begin_ordered_truncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t new_size) { @@ -188,7 +190,7 @@ static int ext4_journal_test_restart(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) /* * Called at the last iput() if i_nlink is zero. */ -void ext4_delete_inode (struct inode * inode) +void ext4_delete_inode(struct inode *inode) { handle_t *handle; int err; @@ -328,11 +330,11 @@ static int ext4_block_to_path(struct inode *inode, int final = 0; if (i_block < 0) { - ext4_warning (inode->i_sb, "ext4_block_to_path", "block < 0"); + ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, "ext4_block_to_path", "block < 0"); } else if (i_block < direct_blocks) { offsets[n++] = i_block; final = direct_blocks; - } else if ( (i_block -= direct_blocks) < indirect_blocks) { + } else if ((i_block -= direct_blocks) < indirect_blocks) { offsets[n++] = EXT4_IND_BLOCK; offsets[n++] = i_block; final = ptrs; @@ -398,14 +400,14 @@ static Indirect *ext4_get_branch(struct inode *inode, int depth, *err = 0; /* i_data is not going away, no lock needed */ - add_chain (chain, NULL, EXT4_I(inode)->i_data + *offsets); + add_chain(chain, NULL, EXT4_I(inode)->i_data + *offsets); if (!p->key) goto no_block; while (--depth) { bh = sb_bread(sb, le32_to_cpu(p->key)); if (!bh) goto failure; - add_chain(++p, bh, (__le32*)bh->b_data + *++offsets); + add_chain(++p, bh, (__le32 *)bh->b_data + *++offsets); /* Reader: end */ if (!p->key) goto no_block; @@ -441,7 +443,7 @@ no_block: static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_find_near(struct inode *inode, Indirect *ind) { struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); - __le32 *start = ind->bh ? (__le32*) ind->bh->b_data : ei->i_data; + __le32 *start = ind->bh ? (__le32 *) ind->bh->b_data : ei->i_data; __le32 *p; ext4_fsblk_t bg_start; ext4_fsblk_t last_block; @@ -484,18 +486,9 @@ static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_find_near(struct inode *inode, Indirect *ind) static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_find_goal(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t block, Indirect *partial) { - struct ext4_block_alloc_info *block_i; - - block_i = EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_alloc_info; - /* - * try the heuristic for sequential allocation, - * failing that at least try to get decent locality. + * XXX need to get goal block from mballoc's data structures */ - if (block_i && (block == block_i->last_alloc_logical_block + 1) - && (block_i->last_alloc_physical_block != 0)) { - return block_i->last_alloc_physical_block + 1; - } return ext4_find_near(inode, partial); } @@ -628,7 +621,7 @@ allocated: *err = 0; return ret; failed_out: - for (i = 0; i <index; i++) + for (i = 0; i < index; i++) ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, new_blocks[i], 1, 0); return ret; } @@ -701,7 +694,7 @@ static int ext4_alloc_branch(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, branch[n].p = (__le32 *) bh->b_data + offsets[n]; branch[n].key = cpu_to_le32(new_blocks[n]); *branch[n].p = branch[n].key; - if ( n == indirect_blks) { + if (n == indirect_blks) { current_block = new_blocks[n]; /* * End of chain, update the last new metablock of @@ -728,7 +721,7 @@ failed: BUFFER_TRACE(branch[i].bh, "call jbd2_journal_forget"); ext4_journal_forget(handle, branch[i].bh); } - for (i = 0; i <indirect_blks; i++) + for (i = 0; i < indirect_blks; i++) ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, new_blocks[i], 1, 0); ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, new_blocks[i], num, 0); @@ -755,10 +748,8 @@ static int ext4_splice_branch(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, { int i; int err = 0; - struct ext4_block_alloc_info *block_i; ext4_fsblk_t current_block; - block_i = EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_alloc_info; /* * If we're splicing into a [td]indirect block (as opposed to the * inode) then we need to get write access to the [td]indirect block @@ -781,18 +772,7 @@ static int ext4_splice_branch(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, if (num == 0 && blks > 1) { current_block = le32_to_cpu(where->key) + 1; for (i = 1; i < blks; i++) - *(where->p + i ) = cpu_to_le32(current_block++); - } - - /* - * update the most recently allocated logical & physical block - * in i_block_alloc_info, to assist find the proper goal block for next - * allocation - */ - if (block_i) { - block_i->last_alloc_logical_block = block + blks - 1; - block_i->last_alloc_physical_block = - le32_to_cpu(where[num].key) + blks - 1; + *(where->p + i) = cpu_to_le32(current_block++); } /* We are done with atomic stuff, now do the rest of housekeeping */ @@ -912,12 +892,8 @@ int ext4_get_blocks_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, goto cleanup; /* - * Okay, we need to do block allocation. Lazily initialize the block - * allocation info here if necessary + * Okay, we need to do block allocation. */ - if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && (!ei->i_block_alloc_info)) - ext4_init_block_alloc_info(inode); - goal = ext4_find_goal(inode, iblock, partial); /* the number of blocks need to allocate for [d,t]indirect blocks */ @@ -1005,6 +981,9 @@ static int ext4_indirect_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, int blocks) */ static int ext4_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, int blocks) { + if (!blocks) + return 0; + if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) return ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount(inode, blocks); @@ -1025,34 +1004,23 @@ static void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, int used) BUG_ON(mdb > EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_meta_blocks); mdb_free = EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_meta_blocks - mdb; - /* Account for allocated meta_blocks */ - mdb_free -= EXT4_I(inode)->i_allocated_meta_blocks; + if (mdb_free) { + /* Account for allocated meta_blocks */ + mdb_free -= EXT4_I(inode)->i_allocated_meta_blocks; - /* update fs free blocks counter for truncate case */ - percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, mdb_free); + /* update fs dirty blocks counter */ + percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter, mdb_free); + EXT4_I(inode)->i_allocated_meta_blocks = 0; + EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_meta_blocks = mdb; + } /* update per-inode reservations */ BUG_ON(used > EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks); EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks -= used; - BUG_ON(mdb > EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_meta_blocks); - EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_meta_blocks = mdb; - EXT4_I(inode)->i_allocated_meta_blocks = 0; spin_unlock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock); } -/* Maximum number of blocks we map for direct IO at once. */ -#define DIO_MAX_BLOCKS 4096 -/* - * Number of credits we need for writing DIO_MAX_BLOCKS: - * We need sb + group descriptor + bitmap + inode -> 4 - * For B blocks with A block pointers per block we need: - * 1 (triple ind.) + (B/A/A + 2) (doubly ind.) + (B/A + 2) (indirect). - * If we plug in 4096 for B and 256 for A (for 1KB block size), we get 25. - */ -#define DIO_CREDITS 25 - - /* * The ext4_get_blocks_wrap() function try to look up the requested blocks, * and returns if the blocks are already mapped. @@ -1164,19 +1132,23 @@ int ext4_get_blocks_wrap(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, sector_t block, return retval; } -static int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, - struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create) +/* Maximum number of blocks we map for direct IO at once. */ +#define DIO_MAX_BLOCKS 4096 + +int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, + struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create) { handle_t *handle = ext4_journal_current_handle(); int ret = 0, started = 0; unsigned max_blocks = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits; + int dio_credits; if (create && !handle) { /* Direct IO write... */ if (max_blocks > DIO_MAX_BLOCKS) max_blocks = DIO_MAX_BLOCKS; - handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, DIO_CREDITS + - 2 * EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb)); + dio_credits = ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(inode, max_blocks); + handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, dio_credits); if (IS_ERR(handle)) { ret = PTR_ERR(handle); goto out; @@ -1244,7 +1216,7 @@ struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call get_create_access"); fatal = ext4_journal_get_create_access(handle, bh); if (!fatal && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) { - memset(bh->b_data,0,inode->i_sb->s_blocksize); + memset(bh->b_data, 0, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } unlock_buffer(bh); @@ -1269,7 +1241,7 @@ err: struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t block, int create, int *err) { - struct buffer_head * bh; + struct buffer_head *bh; bh = ext4_getblk(handle, inode, block, create, err); if (!bh) @@ -1285,13 +1257,13 @@ struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, return NULL; } -static int walk_page_buffers( handle_t *handle, - struct buffer_head *head, - unsigned from, - unsigned to, - int *partial, - int (*fn)( handle_t *handle, - struct buffer_head *bh)) +static int walk_page_buffers(handle_t *handle, + struct buffer_head *head, + unsigned from, + unsigned to, + int *partial, + int (*fn)(handle_t *handle, + struct buffer_head *bh)) { struct buffer_head *bh; unsigned block_start, block_end; @@ -1299,9 +1271,9 @@ static int walk_page_buffers( handle_t *handle, int err, ret = 0; struct buffer_head *next; - for ( bh = head, block_start = 0; - ret == 0 && (bh != head || !block_start); - block_start = block_end, bh = next) + for (bh = head, block_start = 0; + ret == 0 && (bh != head || !block_start); + block_start = block_end, bh = next) { next = bh->b_this_page; block_end = block_start + blocksize; @@ -1354,23 +1326,23 @@ static int ext4_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags, struct page **pagep, void **fsdata) { - struct inode *inode = mapping->host; + struct inode *inode = mapping->host; int ret, needed_blocks = ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode); handle_t *handle; int retries = 0; - struct page *page; + struct page *page; pgoff_t index; - unsigned from, to; + unsigned from, to; index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; - from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1); - to = from + len; + from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1); + to = from + len; retry: - handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, needed_blocks); - if (IS_ERR(handle)) { - ret = PTR_ERR(handle); - goto out; + handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, needed_blocks); + if (IS_ERR(handle)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(handle); + goto out; } page = __grab_cache_page(mapping, index); @@ -1390,9 +1362,16 @@ retry: } if (ret) { - unlock_page(page); + unlock_page(page); ext4_journal_stop(handle); - page_cache_release(page); + page_cache_release(page); + /* + * block_write_begin may have instantiated a few blocks + * outside i_size. Trim these off again. Don't need + * i_size_read because we hold i_mutex. + */ + if (pos + len > inode->i_size) + vmtruncate(inode, inode->i_size); } if (ret == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) @@ -1429,16 +1408,18 @@ static int ext4_ordered_write_end(struct file *file, ret = ext4_jbd2_file_inode(handle, inode); if (ret == 0) { - /* - * generic_write_end() will run mark_inode_dirty() if i_size - * changes. So let's piggyback the i_disksize mark_inode_dirty - * into that. - */ loff_t new_i_size; new_i_size = pos + copied; - if (new_i_size > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) - EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = new_i_size; + if (new_i_size > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) { + ext4_update_i_disksize(inode, new_i_size); + /* We need to mark inode dirty even if + * new_i_size is less that inode->i_size + * bu greater than i_disksize.(hint delalloc) + */ + ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); + } + ret2 = generic_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, page, fsdata); copied = ret2; @@ -1463,8 +1444,14 @@ static int ext4_writeback_write_end(struct file *file, loff_t new_i_size; new_i_size = pos + copied; - if (new_i_size > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) - EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = new_i_size; + if (new_i_size > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) { + ext4_update_i_disksize(inode, new_i_size); + /* We need to mark inode dirty even if + * new_i_size is less that inode->i_size + * bu greater than i_disksize.(hint delalloc) + */ + ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); + } ret2 = generic_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, page, fsdata); @@ -1489,6 +1476,7 @@ static int ext4_journalled_write_end(struct file *file, int ret = 0, ret2; int partial = 0; unsigned from, to; + loff_t new_i_size; from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1); to = from + len; @@ -1503,11 +1491,12 @@ static int ext4_journalled_write_end(struct file *file, to, &partial, write_end_fn); if (!partial) SetPageUptodate(page); - if (pos+copied > inode->i_size) + new_i_size = pos + copied; + if (new_i_size > inode->i_size) i_size_write(inode, pos+copied); EXT4_I(inode)->i_state |= EXT4_STATE_JDATA; - if (inode->i_size > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) { - EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size; + if (new_i_size > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) { + ext4_update_i_disksize(inode, new_i_size); ret2 = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); if (!ret) ret = ret2; @@ -1524,6 +1513,7 @@ static int ext4_journalled_write_end(struct file *file, static int ext4_da_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks) { + int retries = 0; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); unsigned long md_needed, mdblocks, total = 0; @@ -1532,6 +1522,7 @@ static int ext4_da_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks) * in order to allocate nrblocks * worse case is one extent per block */ +repeat: spin_lock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock); total = EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks + nrblocks; mdblocks = ext4_calc_metadata_amount(inode, total); @@ -1540,13 +1531,14 @@ static int ext4_da_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks) md_needed = mdblocks - EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_meta_blocks; total = md_needed + nrblocks; - if (ext4_has_free_blocks(sbi, total) < total) { + if (ext4_claim_free_blocks(sbi, total)) { spin_unlock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock); + if (ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) { + yield(); + goto repeat; + } return -ENOSPC; } - /* reduce fs free blocks counter */ - percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, total); - EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks += nrblocks; EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_meta_blocks = mdblocks; @@ -1559,7 +1551,25 @@ static void ext4_da_release_space(struct inode *inode, int to_free) struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); int total, mdb, mdb_free, release; + if (!to_free) + return; /* Nothing to release, exit */ + spin_lock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock); + + if (!EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks) { + /* + * if there is no reserved blocks, but we try to free some + * then the counter is messed up somewhere. + * but since this function is called from invalidate + * page, it's harmless to return without any action + */ + printk(KERN_INFO "ext4 delalloc try to release %d reserved " + "blocks for inode %lu, but there is no reserved " + "data blocks\n", to_free, inode->i_ino); + spin_unlock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock); + return; + } + /* recalculate the number of metablocks still need to be reserved */ total = EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks - to_free; mdb = ext4_calc_metadata_amount(inode, total); @@ -1570,8 +1580,8 @@ static void ext4_da_release_space(struct inode *inode, int to_free) release = to_free + mdb_free; - /* update fs free blocks counter for truncate case */ - percpu_counter_add(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter, release); + /* update fs dirty blocks counter for truncate case */ + percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter, release); /* update per-inode reservations */ BUG_ON(to_free > EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks); @@ -1613,11 +1623,14 @@ struct mpage_da_data { unsigned long first_page, next_page; /* extent of pages */ get_block_t *get_block; struct writeback_control *wbc; + int io_done; + long pages_written; + int retval; }; /* * mpage_da_submit_io - walks through extent of pages and try to write - * them with __mpage_writepage() + * them with writepage() call back * * @mpd->inode: inode * @mpd->first_page: first page of the extent @@ -1632,37 +1645,42 @@ struct mpage_da_data { static int mpage_da_submit_io(struct mpage_da_data *mpd) { struct address_space *mapping = mpd->inode->i_mapping; - struct mpage_data mpd_pp = { - .bio = NULL, - .last_block_in_bio = 0, - .get_block = mpd->get_block, - .use_writepage = 1, - }; int ret = 0, err, nr_pages, i; unsigned long index, end; struct pagevec pvec; + long pages_skipped; BUG_ON(mpd->next_page <= mpd->first_page); - pagevec_init(&pvec, 0); index = mpd->first_page; end = mpd->next_page - 1; while (index <= end) { - /* XXX: optimize tail */ - nr_pages = pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, index, PAGEVEC_SIZE); + /* + * We can use PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY lookup here because + * even though we have cleared the dirty flag on the page + * We still keep the page in the radix tree with tag + * PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY. See clear_page_dirty_for_io. + * The PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY is cleared in set_page_writeback + * which is called via the below writepage callback. + */ + nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index, + PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY, + min(end - index, + (pgoff_t)PAGEVEC_SIZE-1) + 1); if (nr_pages == 0) break; for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { struct page *page = pvec.pages[i]; - index = page->index; - if (index > end) - break; - index++; - - err = __mpage_writepage(page, mpd->wbc, &mpd_pp); - + pages_skipped = mpd->wbc->pages_skipped; + err = mapping->a_ops->writepage(page, mpd->wbc); + if (!err && (pages_skipped == mpd->wbc->pages_skipped)) + /* + * have successfully written the page + * without skipping the same + */ + mpd->pages_written++; /* * In error case, we have to continue because * remaining pages are still locked @@ -1673,9 +1691,6 @@ static int mpage_da_submit_io(struct mpage_da_data *mpd) } pagevec_release(&pvec); } - if (mpd_pp.bio) - mpage_bio_submit(WRITE, mpd_pp.bio); - return ret; } @@ -1698,7 +1713,7 @@ static void mpage_put_bnr_to_bhs(struct mpage_da_data *mpd, sector_t logical, int blocks = exbh->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits; sector_t pblock = exbh->b_blocknr, cur_logical; struct buffer_head *head, *bh; - unsigned long index, end; + pgoff_t index, end; struct pagevec pvec; int nr_pages, i; @@ -1741,6 +1756,13 @@ static void mpage_put_bnr_to_bhs(struct mpage_da_data *mpd, sector_t logical, if (buffer_delay(bh)) { bh->b_blocknr = pblock; clear_buffer_delay(bh); + bh->b_bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev; + } else if (buffer_unwritten(bh)) { + bh->b_blocknr = pblock; + clear_buffer_unwritten(bh); + set_buffer_mapped(bh); + set_buffer_new(bh); + bh->b_bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev; } else if (buffer_mapped(bh)) BUG_ON(bh->b_blocknr != pblock); @@ -1768,6 +1790,57 @@ static inline void __unmap_underlying_blocks(struct inode *inode, unmap_underlying_metadata(bdev, bh->b_blocknr + i); } +static void ext4_da_block_invalidatepages(struct mpage_da_data *mpd, + sector_t logical, long blk_cnt) +{ + int nr_pages, i; + pgoff_t index, end; + struct pagevec pvec; + struct inode *inode = mpd->inode; + struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; + + index = logical >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits); + end = (logical + blk_cnt - 1) >> + (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits); + while (index <= end) { + nr_pages = pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, index, PAGEVEC_SIZE); + if (nr_pages == 0) + break; + for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { + struct page *page = pvec.pages[i]; + index = page->index; + if (index > end) + break; + index++; + + BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); + BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page)); + block_invalidatepage(page, 0); + ClearPageUptodate(page); + unlock_page(page); + } + } + return; +} + +static void ext4_print_free_blocks(struct inode *inode) +{ + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); + printk(KERN_EMERG "Total free blocks count %lld\n", + ext4_count_free_blocks(inode->i_sb)); + printk(KERN_EMERG "Free/Dirty block details\n"); + printk(KERN_EMERG "free_blocks=%lld\n", + percpu_counter_sum(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter)); + printk(KERN_EMERG "dirty_blocks=%lld\n", + percpu_counter_sum(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter)); + printk(KERN_EMERG "Block reservation details\n"); + printk(KERN_EMERG "i_reserved_data_blocks=%lu\n", + EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks); + printk(KERN_EMERG "i_reserved_meta_blocks=%lu\n", + EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_meta_blocks); + return; +} + /* * mpage_da_map_blocks - go through given space * @@ -1776,54 +1849,87 @@ static inline void __unmap_underlying_blocks(struct inode *inode, * * The function skips space we know is already mapped to disk blocks. * - * The function ignores errors ->get_block() returns, thus real - * error handling is postponed to __mpage_writepage() */ -static void mpage_da_map_blocks(struct mpage_da_data *mpd) +static int mpage_da_map_blocks(struct mpage_da_data *mpd) { - struct buffer_head *lbh = &mpd->lbh; - int err = 0, remain = lbh->b_size; - sector_t next = lbh->b_blocknr; + int err = 0; struct buffer_head new; + struct buffer_head *lbh = &mpd->lbh; + sector_t next; /* * We consider only non-mapped and non-allocated blocks */ if (buffer_mapped(lbh) && !buffer_delay(lbh)) - return; + return 0; + new.b_state = lbh->b_state; + new.b_blocknr = 0; + new.b_size = lbh->b_size; + next = lbh->b_blocknr; + /* + * If we didn't accumulate anything + * to write simply return + */ + if (!new.b_size) + return 0; + err = mpd->get_block(mpd->inode, next, &new, 1); + if (err) { - while (remain) { - new.b_state = lbh->b_state; - new.b_blocknr = 0; - new.b_size = remain; - err = mpd->get_block(mpd->inode, next, &new, 1); - if (err) { - /* - * Rather than implement own error handling - * here, we just leave remaining blocks - * unallocated and try again with ->writepage() - */ - break; - } - BUG_ON(new.b_size == 0); + /* If get block returns with error + * we simply return. Later writepage + * will redirty the page and writepages + * will find the dirty page again + */ + if (err == -EAGAIN) + return 0; - if (buffer_new(&new)) - __unmap_underlying_blocks(mpd->inode, &new); + if (err == -ENOSPC && + ext4_count_free_blocks(mpd->inode->i_sb)) { + mpd->retval = err; + return 0; + } /* - * If blocks are delayed marked, we need to - * put actual blocknr and drop delayed bit + * get block failure will cause us + * to loop in writepages. Because + * a_ops->writepage won't be able to + * make progress. The page will be redirtied + * by writepage and writepages will again + * try to write the same. */ - if (buffer_delay(lbh)) - mpage_put_bnr_to_bhs(mpd, next, &new); - - /* go for the remaining blocks */ - next += new.b_size >> mpd->inode->i_blkbits; - remain -= new.b_size; + printk(KERN_EMERG "%s block allocation failed for inode %lu " + "at logical offset %llu with max blocks " + "%zd with error %d\n", + __func__, mpd->inode->i_ino, + (unsigned long long)next, + lbh->b_size >> mpd->inode->i_blkbits, err); + printk(KERN_EMERG "This should not happen.!! " + "Data will be lost\n"); + if (err == -ENOSPC) { + ext4_print_free_blocks(mpd->inode); + } + /* invlaidate all the pages */ + ext4_da_block_invalidatepages(mpd, next, + lbh->b_size >> mpd->inode->i_blkbits); + return err; } + BUG_ON(new.b_size == 0); + + if (buffer_new(&new)) + __unmap_underlying_blocks(mpd->inode, &new); + + /* + * If blocks are delayed marked, we need to + * put actual blocknr and drop delayed bit + */ + if (buffer_delay(lbh) || buffer_unwritten(lbh)) + mpage_put_bnr_to_bhs(mpd, next, &new); + + return 0; } -#define BH_FLAGS ((1 << BH_Uptodate) | (1 << BH_Mapped) | (1 << BH_Delay)) +#define BH_FLAGS ((1 << BH_Uptodate) | (1 << BH_Mapped) | \ + (1 << BH_Delay) | (1 << BH_Unwritten)) /* * mpage_add_bh_to_extent - try to add one more block to extent of blocks @@ -1837,41 +1943,61 @@ static void mpage_da_map_blocks(struct mpage_da_data *mpd) static void mpage_add_bh_to_extent(struct mpage_da_data *mpd, sector_t logical, struct buffer_head *bh) { - struct buffer_head *lbh = &mpd->lbh; sector_t next; + size_t b_size = bh->b_size; + struct buffer_head *lbh = &mpd->lbh; + int nrblocks = lbh->b_size >> mpd->inode->i_blkbits; - next = lbh->b_blocknr + (lbh->b_size >> mpd->inode->i_blkbits); - + /* check if thereserved journal credits might overflow */ + if (!(EXT4_I(mpd->inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)) { + if (nrblocks >= EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA) { + /* + * With non-extent format we are limited by the journal + * credit available. Total credit needed to insert + * nrblocks contiguous blocks is dependent on the + * nrblocks. So limit nrblocks. + */ + goto flush_it; + } else if ((nrblocks + (b_size >> mpd->inode->i_blkbits)) > + EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA) { + /* + * Adding the new buffer_head would make it cross the + * allowed limit for which we have journal credit + * reserved. So limit the new bh->b_size + */ + b_size = (EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA - nrblocks) << + mpd->inode->i_blkbits; + /* we will do mpage_da_submit_io in the next loop */ + } + } /* * First block in the extent */ if (lbh->b_size == 0) { lbh->b_blocknr = logical; - lbh->b_size = bh->b_size; + lbh->b_size = b_size; lbh->b_state = bh->b_state & BH_FLAGS; return; } + next = lbh->b_blocknr + nrblocks; /* * Can we merge the block to our big extent? */ if (logical == next && (bh->b_state & BH_FLAGS) == lbh->b_state) { - lbh->b_size += bh->b_size; + lbh->b_size += b_size; return; } +flush_it: /* * We couldn't merge the block to our extent, so we * need to flush current extent and start new one */ - mpage_da_map_blocks(mpd); - - /* - * Now start a new extent - */ - lbh->b_size = bh->b_size; - lbh->b_state = bh->b_state & BH_FLAGS; - lbh->b_blocknr = logical; + if (mpage_da_map_blocks(mpd) == 0) + mpage_da_submit_io(mpd); + mpd->io_done = 1; + return; } /* @@ -1891,17 +2017,35 @@ static int __mpage_da_writepage(struct page *page, struct buffer_head *bh, *head, fake; sector_t logical; + if (mpd->io_done) { + /* + * Rest of the page in the page_vec + * redirty then and skip then. We will + * try to to write them again after + * starting a new transaction + */ + redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page); + unlock_page(page); + return MPAGE_DA_EXTENT_TAIL; + } /* * Can we merge this page to current extent? */ if (mpd->next_page != page->index) { /* * Nope, we can't. So, we map non-allocated blocks - * and start IO on them using __mpage_writepage() + * and start IO on them using writepage() */ if (mpd->next_page != mpd->first_page) { - mpage_da_map_blocks(mpd); - mpage_da_submit_io(mpd); + if (mpage_da_map_blocks(mpd) == 0) + mpage_da_submit_io(mpd); + /* + * skip rest of the page in the page_vec + */ + mpd->io_done = 1; + redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page); + unlock_page(page); + return MPAGE_DA_EXTENT_TAIL; } /* @@ -1932,6 +2076,8 @@ static int __mpage_da_writepage(struct page *page, set_buffer_dirty(bh); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); mpage_add_bh_to_extent(mpd, logical, bh); + if (mpd->io_done) + return MPAGE_DA_EXTENT_TAIL; } else { /* * Page with regular buffer heads, just add all dirty ones @@ -1940,8 +2086,12 @@ static int __mpage_da_writepage(struct page *page, bh = head; do { BUG_ON(buffer_locked(bh)); - if (buffer_dirty(bh)) + if (buffer_dirty(bh) && + (!buffer_mapped(bh) || buffer_delay(bh))) { mpage_add_bh_to_extent(mpd, logical, bh); + if (mpd->io_done) + return MPAGE_DA_EXTENT_TAIL; + } logical++; } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); } @@ -1960,46 +2110,37 @@ static int __mpage_da_writepage(struct page *page, * * This is a library function, which implements the writepages() * address_space_operation. - * - * In order to avoid duplication of logic that deals with partial pages, - * multiple bio per page, etc, we find non-allocated blocks, allocate - * them with minimal calls to ->get_block() and re-use __mpage_writepage() - * - * It's important that we call __mpage_writepage() only once for each - * involved page, otherwise we'd have to implement more complicated logic - * to deal with pages w/o PG_lock or w/ PG_writeback and so on. - * - * See comments to mpage_writepages() */ static int mpage_da_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc, - get_block_t get_block) + struct mpage_da_data *mpd) { - struct mpage_da_data mpd; int ret; - if (!get_block) + if (!mpd->get_block) return generic_writepages(mapping, wbc); - mpd.wbc = wbc; - mpd.inode = mapping->host; - mpd.lbh.b_size = 0; - mpd.lbh.b_state = 0; - mpd.lbh.b_blocknr = 0; - mpd.first_page = 0; - mpd.next_page = 0; - mpd.get_block = get_block; - - ret = write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, __mpage_da_writepage, &mpd); + mpd->lbh.b_size = 0; + mpd->lbh.b_state = 0; + mpd->lbh.b_blocknr = 0; + mpd->first_page = 0; + mpd->next_page = 0; + mpd->io_done = 0; + mpd->pages_written = 0; + mpd->retval = 0; + ret = write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, __mpage_da_writepage, mpd); /* * Handle last extent of pages */ - if (mpd.next_page != mpd.first_page) { - mpage_da_map_blocks(&mpd); - mpage_da_submit_io(&mpd); - } + if (!mpd->io_done && mpd->next_page != mpd->first_page) { + if (mpage_da_map_blocks(mpd) == 0) + mpage_da_submit_io(mpd); + mpd->io_done = 1; + ret = MPAGE_DA_EXTENT_TAIL; + } + wbc->nr_to_write -= mpd->pages_written; return ret; } @@ -2052,18 +2193,24 @@ static int ext4_da_get_block_write(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, handle_t *handle = NULL; handle = ext4_journal_current_handle(); - if (!handle) { - ret = ext4_get_blocks_wrap(handle, inode, iblock, max_blocks, - bh_result, 0, 0, 0); - BUG_ON(!ret); - } else { - ret = ext4_get_blocks_wrap(handle, inode, iblock, max_blocks, - bh_result, create, 0, EXT4_DELALLOC_RSVED); - } - + BUG_ON(!handle); + ret = ext4_get_blocks_wrap(handle, inode, iblock, max_blocks, + bh_result, create, 0, EXT4_DELALLOC_RSVED); if (ret > 0) { + bh_result->b_size = (ret << inode->i_blkbits); + if (ext4_should_order_data(inode)) { + int retval; + retval = ext4_jbd2_file_inode(handle, inode); + if (retval) + /* + * Failed to add inode for ordered + * mode. Don't update file size + */ + return retval; + } + /* * Update on-disk size along with block allocation * we don't use 'extend_disksize' as size may change @@ -2073,18 +2220,9 @@ static int ext4_da_get_block_write(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, if (disksize > i_size_read(inode)) disksize = i_size_read(inode); if (disksize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) { - /* - * XXX: replace with spinlock if seen contended -bzzz - */ - down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); - if (disksize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) - EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = disksize; - up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); - - if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize == disksize) { - ret = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); - return ret; - } + ext4_update_i_disksize(inode, disksize); + ret = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); + return ret; } ret = 0; } @@ -2204,102 +2342,177 @@ static int ext4_da_writepage(struct page *page, } /* - * For now just follow the DIO way to estimate the max credits - * needed to write out EXT4_MAX_WRITEBACK_PAGES. - * todo: need to calculate the max credits need for - * extent based files, currently the DIO credits is based on - * indirect-blocks mapping way. - * - * Probably should have a generic way to calculate credits - * for DIO, writepages, and truncate + * This is called via ext4_da_writepages() to + * calulate the total number of credits to reserve to fit + * a single extent allocation into a single transaction, + * ext4_da_writpeages() will loop calling this before + * the block allocation. */ -#define EXT4_MAX_WRITEBACK_PAGES DIO_MAX_BLOCKS -#define EXT4_MAX_WRITEBACK_CREDITS DIO_CREDITS + +static int ext4_da_writepages_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode) +{ + int max_blocks = EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks; + + /* + * With non-extent format the journal credit needed to + * insert nrblocks contiguous block is dependent on + * number of contiguous block. So we will limit + * number of contiguous block to a sane value + */ + if (!(inode->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) && + (max_blocks > EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA)) + max_blocks = EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA; + + return ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(inode, max_blocks); +} static int ext4_da_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, - struct writeback_control *wbc) + struct writeback_control *wbc) { - struct inode *inode = mapping->host; + pgoff_t index; + int range_whole = 0; handle_t *handle = NULL; - int needed_blocks; - int ret = 0; - long to_write; - loff_t range_start = 0; + struct mpage_da_data mpd; + struct inode *inode = mapping->host; + int no_nrwrite_index_update; + long pages_written = 0, pages_skipped; + int needed_blocks, ret = 0, nr_to_writebump = 0; + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(mapping->host->i_sb); /* * No pages to write? This is mainly a kludge to avoid starting * a transaction for special inodes like journal inode on last iput() * because that could violate lock ordering on umount */ - if (!mapping->nrpages) + if (!mapping->nrpages || !mapping_tagged(mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY)) return 0; + /* + * Make sure nr_to_write is >= sbi->s_mb_stream_request + * This make sure small files blocks are allocated in + * single attempt. This ensure that small files + * get less fragmented. + */ + if (wbc->nr_to_write < sbi->s_mb_stream_request) { + nr_to_writebump = sbi->s_mb_stream_request - wbc->nr_to_write; + wbc->nr_to_write = sbi->s_mb_stream_request; + } + if (wbc->range_start == 0 && wbc->range_end == LLONG_MAX) + range_whole = 1; + + if (wbc->range_cyclic) + index = mapping->writeback_index; + else + index = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + + mpd.wbc = wbc; + mpd.inode = mapping->host; /* - * Estimate the worse case needed credits to write out - * EXT4_MAX_BUF_BLOCKS pages + * we don't want write_cache_pages to update + * nr_to_write and writeback_index */ - needed_blocks = EXT4_MAX_WRITEBACK_CREDITS; + no_nrwrite_index_update = wbc->no_nrwrite_index_update; + wbc->no_nrwrite_index_update = 1; + pages_skipped = wbc->pages_skipped; + + while (!ret && wbc->nr_to_write > 0) { - to_write = wbc->nr_to_write; - if (!wbc->range_cyclic) { /* - * If range_cyclic is not set force range_cont - * and save the old writeback_index + * we insert one extent at a time. So we need + * credit needed for single extent allocation. + * journalled mode is currently not supported + * by delalloc */ - wbc->range_cont = 1; - range_start = wbc->range_start; - } + BUG_ON(ext4_should_journal_data(inode)); + needed_blocks = ext4_da_writepages_trans_blocks(inode); - while (!ret && to_write) { /* start a new transaction*/ handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, needed_blocks); if (IS_ERR(handle)) { ret = PTR_ERR(handle); + printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: jbd2_start: " + "%ld pages, ino %lu; err %d\n", __func__, + wbc->nr_to_write, inode->i_ino, ret); + dump_stack(); goto out_writepages; } - if (ext4_should_order_data(inode)) { - /* - * With ordered mode we need to add - * the inode to the journal handle - * when we do block allocation. - */ - ret = ext4_jbd2_file_inode(handle, inode); - if (ret) { - ext4_journal_stop(handle); - goto out_writepages; - } - - } - /* - * set the max dirty pages could be write at a time - * to fit into the reserved transaction credits - */ - if (wbc->nr_to_write > EXT4_MAX_WRITEBACK_PAGES) - wbc->nr_to_write = EXT4_MAX_WRITEBACK_PAGES; + mpd.get_block = ext4_da_get_block_write; + ret = mpage_da_writepages(mapping, wbc, &mpd); - to_write -= wbc->nr_to_write; - ret = mpage_da_writepages(mapping, wbc, - ext4_da_get_block_write); ext4_journal_stop(handle); - if (wbc->nr_to_write) { + + if (mpd.retval == -ENOSPC) { + /* commit the transaction which would + * free blocks released in the transaction + * and try again + */ + jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested(sbi->s_journal); + wbc->pages_skipped = pages_skipped; + ret = 0; + } else if (ret == MPAGE_DA_EXTENT_TAIL) { + /* + * got one extent now try with + * rest of the pages + */ + pages_written += mpd.pages_written; + wbc->pages_skipped = pages_skipped; + ret = 0; + } else if (wbc->nr_to_write) /* * There is no more writeout needed * or we requested for a noblocking writeout * and we found the device congested */ - to_write += wbc->nr_to_write; break; - } - wbc->nr_to_write = to_write; } + if (pages_skipped != wbc->pages_skipped) + printk(KERN_EMERG "This should not happen leaving %s " + "with nr_to_write = %ld ret = %d\n", + __func__, wbc->nr_to_write, ret); + + /* Update index */ + index += pages_written; + if (wbc->range_cyclic || (range_whole && wbc->nr_to_write > 0)) + /* + * set the writeback_index so that range_cyclic + * mode will write it back later + */ + mapping->writeback_index = index; out_writepages: - wbc->nr_to_write = to_write; - if (range_start) - wbc->range_start = range_start; + if (!no_nrwrite_index_update) + wbc->no_nrwrite_index_update = 0; + wbc->nr_to_write -= nr_to_writebump; return ret; } +#define FALL_BACK_TO_NONDELALLOC 1 +static int ext4_nonda_switch(struct super_block *sb) +{ + s64 free_blocks, dirty_blocks; + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); + + /* + * switch to non delalloc mode if we are running low + * on free block. The free block accounting via percpu + * counters can get slightly wrong with FBC_BATCH getting + * accumulated on each CPU without updating global counters + * Delalloc need an accurate free block accounting. So switch + * to non delalloc when we are near to error range. + */ + free_blocks = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter); + dirty_blocks = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter); + if (2 * free_blocks < 3 * dirty_blocks || + free_blocks < (dirty_blocks + EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK)) { + /* + * free block count is less that 150% of dirty blocks + * or free blocks is less that watermark + */ + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + static int ext4_da_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags, struct page **pagep, void **fsdata) @@ -2315,6 +2528,12 @@ static int ext4_da_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1); to = from + len; + if (ext4_nonda_switch(inode->i_sb)) { + *fsdata = (void *)FALL_BACK_TO_NONDELALLOC; + return ext4_write_begin(file, mapping, pos, + len, flags, pagep, fsdata); + } + *fsdata = (void *)0; retry: /* * With delayed allocation, we don't log the i_disksize update @@ -2342,6 +2561,13 @@ retry: unlock_page(page); ext4_journal_stop(handle); page_cache_release(page); + /* + * block_write_begin may have instantiated a few blocks + * outside i_size. Trim these off again. Don't need + * i_size_read because we hold i_mutex. + */ + if (pos + len > inode->i_size) + vmtruncate(inode, inode->i_size); } if (ret == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) @@ -2365,7 +2591,7 @@ static int ext4_da_should_update_i_disksize(struct page *page, bh = page_buffers(page); idx = offset >> inode->i_blkbits; - for (i=0; i < idx; i++) + for (i = 0; i < idx; i++) bh = bh->b_this_page; if (!buffer_mapped(bh) || (buffer_delay(bh))) @@ -2383,9 +2609,22 @@ static int ext4_da_write_end(struct file *file, handle_t *handle = ext4_journal_current_handle(); loff_t new_i_size; unsigned long start, end; + int write_mode = (int)(unsigned long)fsdata; + + if (write_mode == FALL_BACK_TO_NONDELALLOC) { + if (ext4_should_order_data(inode)) { + return ext4_ordered_write_end(file, mapping, pos, + len, copied, page, fsdata); + } else if (ext4_should_writeback_data(inode)) { + return ext4_writeback_write_end(file, mapping, pos, + len, copied, page, fsdata); + } else { + BUG(); + } + } start = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1); - end = start + copied -1; + end = start + copied - 1; /* * generic_write_end() will run mark_inode_dirty() if i_size @@ -2409,6 +2648,11 @@ static int ext4_da_write_end(struct file *file, EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = new_i_size; } up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); + /* We need to mark inode dirty even if + * new_i_size is less that inode->i_size + * bu greater than i_disksize.(hint delalloc) + */ + ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); } } ret2 = generic_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, @@ -2500,7 +2744,7 @@ static sector_t ext4_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block) return 0; } - return generic_block_bmap(mapping,block,ext4_get_block); + return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, ext4_get_block); } static int bget_one(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh) @@ -3106,7 +3350,7 @@ static Indirect *ext4_find_shared(struct inode *inode, int depth, if (!partial->key && *partial->p) /* Writer: end */ goto no_top; - for (p=partial; p>chain && all_zeroes((__le32*)p->bh->b_data,p->p); p--) + for (p = partial; (p > chain) && all_zeroes((__le32 *) p->bh->b_data, p->p); p--) ; /* * OK, we've found the last block that must survive. The rest of our @@ -3125,7 +3369,7 @@ static Indirect *ext4_find_shared(struct inode *inode, int depth, } /* Writer: end */ - while(partial > p) { + while (partial > p) { brelse(partial->bh); partial--; } @@ -3317,9 +3561,9 @@ static void ext4_free_branches(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, /* This zaps the entire block. Bottom up. */ BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "free child branches"); ext4_free_branches(handle, inode, bh, - (__le32*)bh->b_data, - (__le32*)bh->b_data + addr_per_block, - depth); + (__le32 *) bh->b_data, + (__le32 *) bh->b_data + addr_per_block, + depth); /* * We've probably journalled the indirect block several @@ -3486,6 +3730,9 @@ void ext4_truncate(struct inode *inode) * modify the block allocation tree. */ down_write(&ei->i_data_sem); + + ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); + /* * The orphan list entry will now protect us from any crash which * occurs before the truncate completes, so it is now safe to propagate @@ -3555,8 +3802,6 @@ do_indirects: ; } - ext4_discard_reservation(inode); - up_write(&ei->i_data_sem); inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode); ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); @@ -3581,41 +3826,6 @@ out_stop: ext4_journal_stop(handle); } -static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_get_inode_block(struct super_block *sb, - unsigned long ino, struct ext4_iloc *iloc) -{ - ext4_group_t block_group; - unsigned long offset; - ext4_fsblk_t block; - struct ext4_group_desc *gdp; - - if (!ext4_valid_inum(sb, ino)) { - /* - * This error is already checked for in namei.c unless we are - * looking at an NFS filehandle, in which case no error - * report is needed - */ - return 0; - } - - block_group = (ino - 1) / EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb); - gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, NULL); - if (!gdp) - return 0; - - /* - * Figure out the offset within the block group inode table - */ - offset = ((ino - 1) % EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb)) * - EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb); - block = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp) + - (offset >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb)); - - iloc->block_group = block_group; - iloc->offset = offset & (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(sb) - 1); - return block; -} - /* * ext4_get_inode_loc returns with an extra refcount against the inode's * underlying buffer_head on success. If 'in_mem' is true, we have all @@ -3625,19 +3835,35 @@ static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_get_inode_block(struct super_block *sb, static int __ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_iloc *iloc, int in_mem) { - ext4_fsblk_t block; - struct buffer_head *bh; + struct ext4_group_desc *gdp; + struct buffer_head *bh; + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; + ext4_fsblk_t block; + int inodes_per_block, inode_offset; + + iloc->bh = 0; + if (!ext4_valid_inum(sb, inode->i_ino)) + return -EIO; - block = ext4_get_inode_block(inode->i_sb, inode->i_ino, iloc); - if (!block) + iloc->block_group = (inode->i_ino - 1) / EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb); + gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, iloc->block_group, NULL); + if (!gdp) return -EIO; - bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, block); + /* + * Figure out the offset within the block group inode table + */ + inodes_per_block = (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(sb) / EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb)); + inode_offset = ((inode->i_ino - 1) % + EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb)); + block = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp) + (inode_offset / inodes_per_block); + iloc->offset = (inode_offset % inodes_per_block) * EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb); + + bh = sb_getblk(sb, block); if (!bh) { - ext4_error (inode->i_sb, "ext4_get_inode_loc", - "unable to read inode block - " - "inode=%lu, block=%llu", - inode->i_ino, block); + ext4_error(sb, "ext4_get_inode_loc", "unable to read " + "inode block - inode=%lu, block=%llu", + inode->i_ino, block); return -EIO; } if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { @@ -3665,28 +3891,12 @@ static int __ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *inode, */ if (in_mem) { struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh; - struct ext4_group_desc *desc; - int inodes_per_buffer; - int inode_offset, i; - ext4_group_t block_group; - int start; - - block_group = (inode->i_ino - 1) / - EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb); - inodes_per_buffer = bh->b_size / - EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb); - inode_offset = ((inode->i_ino - 1) % - EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb)); - start = inode_offset & ~(inodes_per_buffer - 1); + int i, start; - /* Is the inode bitmap in cache? */ - desc = ext4_get_group_desc(inode->i_sb, - block_group, NULL); - if (!desc) - goto make_io; + start = inode_offset & ~(inodes_per_block - 1); - bitmap_bh = sb_getblk(inode->i_sb, - ext4_inode_bitmap(inode->i_sb, desc)); + /* Is the inode bitmap in cache? */ + bitmap_bh = sb_getblk(sb, ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp)); if (!bitmap_bh) goto make_io; @@ -3699,14 +3909,14 @@ static int __ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *inode, brelse(bitmap_bh); goto make_io; } - for (i = start; i < start + inodes_per_buffer; i++) { + for (i = start; i < start + inodes_per_block; i++) { if (i == inode_offset) continue; if (ext4_test_bit(i, bitmap_bh->b_data)) break; } brelse(bitmap_bh); - if (i == start + inodes_per_buffer) { + if (i == start + inodes_per_block) { /* all other inodes are free, so skip I/O */ memset(bh->b_data, 0, bh->b_size); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); @@ -3717,6 +3927,36 @@ static int __ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *inode, make_io: /* + * If we need to do any I/O, try to pre-readahead extra + * blocks from the inode table. + */ + if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks) { + ext4_fsblk_t b, end, table; + unsigned num; + + table = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp); + /* Make sure s_inode_readahead_blks is a power of 2 */ + while (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks & + (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks-1)) + EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks = + (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks & + (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks-1)); + b = block & ~(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks-1); + if (table > b) + b = table; + end = b + EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks; + num = EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb); + if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, + EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM)) + num -= le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_itable_unused); + table += num / inodes_per_block; + if (end > table) + end = table; + while (b <= end) + sb_breadahead(sb, b++); + } + + /* * There are other valid inodes in the buffer, this inode * has in-inode xattrs, or we don't have this inode in memory. * Read the block from disk. @@ -3726,10 +3966,9 @@ make_io: submit_bh(READ_META, bh); wait_on_buffer(bh); if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { - ext4_error(inode->i_sb, "ext4_get_inode_loc", - "unable to read inode block - " - "inode=%lu, block=%llu", - inode->i_ino, block); + ext4_error(sb, __func__, + "unable to read inode block - inode=%lu, " + "block=%llu", inode->i_ino, block); brelse(bh); return -EIO; } @@ -3821,11 +4060,10 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) return inode; ei = EXT4_I(inode); -#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4DEV_FS_POSIX_ACL +#ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL ei->i_acl = EXT4_ACL_NOT_CACHED; ei->i_default_acl = EXT4_ACL_NOT_CACHED; #endif - ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL; ret = __ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc, 0); if (ret < 0) @@ -3835,7 +4073,7 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) inode->i_mode = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode); inode->i_uid = (uid_t)le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_uid_low); inode->i_gid = (gid_t)le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_gid_low); - if(!(test_opt (inode->i_sb, NO_UID32))) { + if (!(test_opt(inode->i_sb, NO_UID32))) { inode->i_uid |= le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_uid_high) << 16; inode->i_gid |= le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_gid_high) << 16; } @@ -3853,7 +4091,7 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) if (inode->i_mode == 0 || !(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_ORPHAN_FS)) { /* this inode is deleted */ - brelse (bh); + brelse(bh); ret = -ESTALE; goto bad_inode; } @@ -3886,7 +4124,7 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) ei->i_extra_isize = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_extra_isize); if (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + ei->i_extra_isize > EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb)) { - brelse (bh); + brelse(bh); ret = -EIO; goto bad_inode; } @@ -3939,7 +4177,7 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_block[1]))); } - brelse (iloc.bh); + brelse(iloc.bh); ext4_set_inode_flags(inode); unlock_new_inode(inode); return inode; @@ -3956,7 +4194,6 @@ static int ext4_inode_blocks_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode = &(ei->vfs_inode); u64 i_blocks = inode->i_blocks; struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; - int err = 0; if (i_blocks <= ~0U) { /* @@ -3966,36 +4203,27 @@ static int ext4_inode_blocks_set(handle_t *handle, raw_inode->i_blocks_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_blocks); raw_inode->i_blocks_high = 0; ei->i_flags &= ~EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL; - } else if (i_blocks <= 0xffffffffffffULL) { + return 0; + } + if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)) + return -EFBIG; + + if (i_blocks <= 0xffffffffffffULL) { /* * i_blocks can be represented in a 48 bit variable * as multiple of 512 bytes */ - err = ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle, sb, - EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE); - if (err) - goto err_out; - /* i_block is stored in the split 48 bit fields */ raw_inode->i_blocks_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_blocks); raw_inode->i_blocks_high = cpu_to_le16(i_blocks >> 32); ei->i_flags &= ~EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL; } else { - /* - * i_blocks should be represented in a 48 bit variable - * as multiple of file system block size - */ - err = ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle, sb, - EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE); - if (err) - goto err_out; ei->i_flags |= EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL; /* i_block is stored in file system block size */ i_blocks = i_blocks >> (inode->i_blkbits - 9); raw_inode->i_blocks_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_blocks); raw_inode->i_blocks_high = cpu_to_le16(i_blocks >> 32); } -err_out: - return err; + return 0; } /* @@ -4021,14 +4249,14 @@ static int ext4_do_update_inode(handle_t *handle, ext4_get_inode_flags(ei); raw_inode->i_mode = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_mode); - if(!(test_opt(inode->i_sb, NO_UID32))) { + if (!(test_opt(inode->i_sb, NO_UID32))) { raw_inode->i_uid_low = cpu_to_le16(low_16_bits(inode->i_uid)); raw_inode->i_gid_low = cpu_to_le16(low_16_bits(inode->i_gid)); /* * Fix up interoperability with old kernels. Otherwise, old inodes get * re-used with the upper 16 bits of the uid/gid intact */ - if(!ei->i_dtime) { + if (!ei->i_dtime) { raw_inode->i_uid_high = cpu_to_le16(high_16_bits(inode->i_uid)); raw_inode->i_gid_high = @@ -4116,7 +4344,7 @@ static int ext4_do_update_inode(handle_t *handle, ei->i_state &= ~EXT4_STATE_NEW; out_brelse: - brelse (bh); + brelse(bh); ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, err); return err; } @@ -4324,57 +4552,129 @@ int ext4_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, return 0; } +static int ext4_indirect_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks, + int chunk) +{ + int indirects; + + /* if nrblocks are contiguous */ + if (chunk) { + /* + * With N contiguous data blocks, it need at most + * N/EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb) indirect blocks + * 2 dindirect blocks + * 1 tindirect block + */ + indirects = nrblocks / EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb); + return indirects + 3; + } + /* + * if nrblocks are not contiguous, worse case, each block touch + * a indirect block, and each indirect block touch a double indirect + * block, plus a triple indirect block + */ + indirects = nrblocks * 2 + 1; + return indirects; +} + +static int ext4_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks, int chunk) +{ + if (!(EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)) + return ext4_indirect_trans_blocks(inode, nrblocks, 0); + return ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(inode, nrblocks, 0); +} /* - * How many blocks doth make a writepage()? - * - * With N blocks per page, it may be: - * N data blocks - * 2 indirect block - * 2 dindirect - * 1 tindirect - * N+5 bitmap blocks (from the above) - * N+5 group descriptor summary blocks - * 1 inode block - * 1 superblock. - * 2 * EXT4_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS for the quote files + * Account for index blocks, block groups bitmaps and block group + * descriptor blocks if modify datablocks and index blocks + * worse case, the indexs blocks spread over different block groups * - * 3 * (N + 5) + 2 + 2 * EXT4_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS + * If datablocks are discontiguous, they are possible to spread over + * different block groups too. If they are contiugous, with flexbg, + * they could still across block group boundary. * - * With ordered or writeback data it's the same, less the N data blocks. + * Also account for superblock, inode, quota and xattr blocks + */ +int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks, int chunk) +{ + int groups, gdpblocks; + int idxblocks; + int ret = 0; + + /* + * How many index blocks need to touch to modify nrblocks? + * The "Chunk" flag indicating whether the nrblocks is + * physically contiguous on disk + * + * For Direct IO and fallocate, they calls get_block to allocate + * one single extent at a time, so they could set the "Chunk" flag + */ + idxblocks = ext4_index_trans_blocks(inode, nrblocks, chunk); + + ret = idxblocks; + + /* + * Now let's see how many group bitmaps and group descriptors need + * to account + */ + groups = idxblocks; + if (chunk) + groups += 1; + else + groups += nrblocks; + + gdpblocks = groups; + if (groups > EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_groups_count) + groups = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_groups_count; + if (groups > EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_gdb_count) + gdpblocks = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_gdb_count; + + /* bitmaps and block group descriptor blocks */ + ret += groups + gdpblocks; + + /* Blocks for super block, inode, quota and xattr blocks */ + ret += EXT4_META_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Calulate the total number of credits to reserve to fit + * the modification of a single pages into a single transaction, + * which may include multiple chunks of block allocations. * - * If the inode's direct blocks can hold an integral number of pages then a - * page cannot straddle two indirect blocks, and we can only touch one indirect - * and dindirect block, and the "5" above becomes "3". + * This could be called via ext4_write_begin() * - * This still overestimates under most circumstances. If we were to pass the - * start and end offsets in here as well we could do block_to_path() on each - * block and work out the exact number of indirects which are touched. Pah. + * We need to consider the worse case, when + * one new block per extent. */ - int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode) { int bpp = ext4_journal_blocks_per_page(inode); - int indirects = (EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS % bpp) ? 5 : 3; int ret; - if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) - return ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(inode, bpp); + ret = ext4_meta_trans_blocks(inode, bpp, 0); + /* Account for data blocks for journalled mode */ if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) - ret = 3 * (bpp + indirects) + 2; - else - ret = 2 * (bpp + indirects) + 2; - -#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA - /* We know that structure was already allocated during DQUOT_INIT so - * we will be updating only the data blocks + inodes */ - ret += 2*EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb); -#endif - + ret += bpp; return ret; } /* + * Calculate the journal credits for a chunk of data modification. + * + * This is called from DIO, fallocate or whoever calling + * ext4_get_blocks_wrap() to map/allocate a chunk of contigous disk blocks. + * + * journal buffers for data blocks are not included here, as DIO + * and fallocate do no need to journal data buffers. + */ +int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks) +{ + return ext4_meta_trans_blocks(inode, nrblocks, 1); +} + +/* * The caller must have previously called ext4_reserve_inode_write(). * Give this, we know that the caller already has write access to iloc->bh. */ @@ -4647,6 +4947,7 @@ int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page) loff_t size; unsigned long len; int ret = -EINVAL; + void *fsdata; struct file *file = vma->vm_file; struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; @@ -4685,11 +4986,11 @@ int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page) * on the same page though */ ret = mapping->a_ops->write_begin(file, mapping, page_offset(page), - len, AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, &page, NULL); + len, AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, &page, &fsdata); if (ret < 0) goto out_unlock; ret = mapping->a_ops->write_end(file, mapping, page_offset(page), - len, len, page, NULL); + len, len, page, fsdata); if (ret < 0) goto out_unlock; ret = 0; |
