diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c | 338 |
1 files changed, 158 insertions, 180 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c index 7645faea8e85..a6d92c34135c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c @@ -29,46 +29,53 @@ #include <asm/stacktrace.h> #include <asm/nmi.h> -static u64 perf_event_mask __read_mostly; +#if 0 +#undef wrmsrl +#define wrmsrl(msr, val) \ +do { \ + trace_printk("wrmsrl(%lx, %lx)\n", (unsigned long)(msr),\ + (unsigned long)(val)); \ + native_write_msr((msr), (u32)((u64)(val)), \ + (u32)((u64)(val) >> 32)); \ +} while (0) +#endif + +/* + * best effort, GUP based copy_from_user() that assumes IRQ or NMI context + */ +static unsigned long +copy_from_user_nmi(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) +{ + unsigned long offset, addr = (unsigned long)from; + int type = in_nmi() ? KM_NMI : KM_IRQ0; + unsigned long size, len = 0; + struct page *page; + void *map; + int ret; -/* The maximal number of PEBS events: */ -#define MAX_PEBS_EVENTS 4 + do { + ret = __get_user_pages_fast(addr, 1, 0, &page); + if (!ret) + break; -/* The size of a BTS record in bytes: */ -#define BTS_RECORD_SIZE 24 + offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); + size = min(PAGE_SIZE - offset, n - len); -/* The size of a per-cpu BTS buffer in bytes: */ -#define BTS_BUFFER_SIZE (BTS_RECORD_SIZE * 2048) + map = kmap_atomic(page, type); + memcpy(to, map+offset, size); + kunmap_atomic(map, type); + put_page(page); -/* The BTS overflow threshold in bytes from the end of the buffer: */ -#define BTS_OVFL_TH (BTS_RECORD_SIZE * 128) + len += size; + to += size; + addr += size; + } while (len < n); -/* - * Bits in the debugctlmsr controlling branch tracing. - */ -#define X86_DEBUGCTL_TR (1 << 6) -#define X86_DEBUGCTL_BTS (1 << 7) -#define X86_DEBUGCTL_BTINT (1 << 8) -#define X86_DEBUGCTL_BTS_OFF_OS (1 << 9) -#define X86_DEBUGCTL_BTS_OFF_USR (1 << 10) + return len; +} -/* - * A debug store configuration. - * - * We only support architectures that use 64bit fields. - */ -struct debug_store { - u64 bts_buffer_base; - u64 bts_index; - u64 bts_absolute_maximum; - u64 bts_interrupt_threshold; - u64 pebs_buffer_base; - u64 pebs_index; - u64 pebs_absolute_maximum; - u64 pebs_interrupt_threshold; - u64 pebs_event_reset[MAX_PEBS_EVENTS]; -}; +static u64 perf_event_mask __read_mostly; struct event_constraint { union { @@ -87,18 +94,40 @@ struct amd_nb { struct event_constraint event_constraints[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; }; +#define MAX_LBR_ENTRIES 16 + struct cpu_hw_events { + /* + * Generic x86 PMC bits + */ struct perf_event *events[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* in counter order */ unsigned long active_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)]; unsigned long interrupts; int enabled; - struct debug_store *ds; int n_events; int n_added; int assign[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* event to counter assignment */ u64 tags[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; struct perf_event *event_list[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* in enabled order */ + + /* + * Intel DebugStore bits + */ + struct debug_store *ds; + u64 pebs_enabled; + + /* + * Intel LBR bits + */ + int lbr_users; + void *lbr_context; + struct perf_branch_stack lbr_stack; + struct perf_branch_entry lbr_entries[MAX_LBR_ENTRIES]; + + /* + * AMD specific bits + */ struct amd_nb *amd_nb; }; @@ -112,22 +141,48 @@ struct cpu_hw_events { #define EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m) \ __EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m, HWEIGHT(n)) +/* + * Constraint on the Event code. + */ #define INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n) \ EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVTSEL_MASK) +/* + * Constraint on the Event code + UMask + fixed-mask + */ #define FIXED_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n) \ EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, (1ULL << (32+n)), INTEL_ARCH_FIXED_MASK) +/* + * Constraint on the Event code + UMask + */ +#define PEBS_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n) \ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK) + #define EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END \ EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0, 0, 0) #define for_each_event_constraint(e, c) \ for ((e) = (c); (e)->cmask; (e)++) +union perf_capabilities { + struct { + u64 lbr_format : 6; + u64 pebs_trap : 1; + u64 pebs_arch_reg : 1; + u64 pebs_format : 4; + u64 smm_freeze : 1; + }; + u64 capabilities; +}; + /* * struct x86_pmu - generic x86 pmu */ struct x86_pmu { + /* + * Generic x86 PMC bits + */ const char *name; int version; int (*handle_irq)(struct pt_regs *); @@ -146,10 +201,6 @@ struct x86_pmu { u64 event_mask; int apic; u64 max_period; - u64 intel_ctrl; - void (*enable_bts)(u64 config); - void (*disable_bts)(void); - struct event_constraint * (*get_event_constraints)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct perf_event *event); @@ -157,11 +208,32 @@ struct x86_pmu { void (*put_event_constraints)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct perf_event *event); struct event_constraint *event_constraints; + void (*quirks)(void); void (*cpu_prepare)(int cpu); void (*cpu_starting)(int cpu); void (*cpu_dying)(int cpu); void (*cpu_dead)(int cpu); + + /* + * Intel Arch Perfmon v2+ + */ + u64 intel_ctrl; + union perf_capabilities intel_cap; + + /* + * Intel DebugStore bits + */ + int bts, pebs; + int pebs_record_size; + void (*drain_pebs)(struct pt_regs *regs); + struct event_constraint *pebs_constraints; + + /* + * Intel LBR + */ + unsigned long lbr_tos, lbr_from, lbr_to; /* MSR base regs */ + int lbr_nr; /* hardware stack size */ }; static struct x86_pmu x86_pmu __read_mostly; @@ -293,110 +365,14 @@ static void release_pmc_hardware(void) #endif } -static inline bool bts_available(void) -{ - return x86_pmu.enable_bts != NULL; -} - -static void init_debug_store_on_cpu(int cpu) -{ - struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds; - - if (!ds) - return; - - wrmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_DS_AREA, - (u32)((u64)(unsigned long)ds), - (u32)((u64)(unsigned long)ds >> 32)); -} - -static void fini_debug_store_on_cpu(int cpu) -{ - if (!per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds) - return; - - wrmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_DS_AREA, 0, 0); -} - -static void release_bts_hardware(void) -{ - int cpu; - - if (!bts_available()) - return; - - get_online_cpus(); - - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) - fini_debug_store_on_cpu(cpu); - - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - struct debug_store *ds = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds; - - if (!ds) - continue; - - per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds = NULL; - - kfree((void *)(unsigned long)ds->bts_buffer_base); - kfree(ds); - } - - put_online_cpus(); -} - -static int reserve_bts_hardware(void) -{ - int cpu, err = 0; - - if (!bts_available()) - return 0; - - get_online_cpus(); - - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - struct debug_store *ds; - void *buffer; - - err = -ENOMEM; - buffer = kzalloc(BTS_BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); - if (unlikely(!buffer)) - break; - - ds = kzalloc(sizeof(*ds), GFP_KERNEL); - if (unlikely(!ds)) { - kfree(buffer); - break; - } - - ds->bts_buffer_base = (u64)(unsigned long)buffer; - ds->bts_index = ds->bts_buffer_base; - ds->bts_absolute_maximum = - ds->bts_buffer_base + BTS_BUFFER_SIZE; - ds->bts_interrupt_threshold = - ds->bts_absolute_maximum - BTS_OVFL_TH; - - per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu).ds = ds; - err = 0; - } - - if (err) - release_bts_hardware(); - else { - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) - init_debug_store_on_cpu(cpu); - } - - put_online_cpus(); - - return err; -} +static int reserve_ds_buffers(void); +static void release_ds_buffers(void); static void hw_perf_event_destroy(struct perf_event *event) { if (atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&active_events, &pmc_reserve_mutex)) { release_pmc_hardware(); - release_bts_hardware(); + release_ds_buffers(); mutex_unlock(&pmc_reserve_mutex); } } @@ -459,7 +435,7 @@ static int __hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) if (!reserve_pmc_hardware()) err = -EBUSY; else - err = reserve_bts_hardware(); + err = reserve_ds_buffers(); } if (!err) atomic_inc(&active_events); @@ -537,7 +513,7 @@ static int __hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) if ((attr->config == PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS) && (hwc->sample_period == 1)) { /* BTS is not supported by this architecture. */ - if (!bts_available()) + if (!x86_pmu.bts) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* BTS is currently only allowed for user-mode. */ @@ -850,14 +826,15 @@ void hw_perf_enable(void) static inline void __x86_pmu_enable_event(struct hw_perf_event *hwc) { - (void)checking_wrmsrl(hwc->config_base + hwc->idx, + wrmsrl(hwc->config_base + hwc->idx, hwc->config | ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE); } static inline void x86_pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event *event) { struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; - (void)checking_wrmsrl(hwc->config_base + hwc->idx, hwc->config); + + wrmsrl(hwc->config_base + hwc->idx, hwc->config); } static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64 [X86_PMC_IDX_MAX], pmc_prev_left); @@ -872,7 +849,7 @@ x86_perf_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event) struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; s64 left = atomic64_read(&hwc->period_left); s64 period = hwc->sample_period; - int err, ret = 0, idx = hwc->idx; + int ret = 0, idx = hwc->idx; if (idx == X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS) return 0; @@ -910,8 +887,8 @@ x86_perf_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event) */ atomic64_set(&hwc->prev_count, (u64)-left); - err = checking_wrmsrl(hwc->event_base + idx, - (u64)(-left) & x86_pmu.event_mask); + wrmsrl(hwc->event_base + idx, + (u64)(-left) & x86_pmu.event_mask); perf_event_update_userpage(event); @@ -989,6 +966,7 @@ static void x86_pmu_unthrottle(struct perf_event *event) void perf_event_print_debug(void) { u64 ctrl, status, overflow, pmc_ctrl, pmc_count, prev_left, fixed; + u64 pebs; struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc; unsigned long flags; int cpu, idx; @@ -1006,14 +984,16 @@ void perf_event_print_debug(void) rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS, status); rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL, overflow); rdmsrl(MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL, fixed); + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, pebs); pr_info("\n"); pr_info("CPU#%d: ctrl: %016llx\n", cpu, ctrl); pr_info("CPU#%d: status: %016llx\n", cpu, status); pr_info("CPU#%d: overflow: %016llx\n", cpu, overflow); pr_info("CPU#%d: fixed: %016llx\n", cpu, fixed); + pr_info("CPU#%d: pebs: %016llx\n", cpu, pebs); } - pr_info("CPU#%d: active: %016llx\n", cpu, *(u64 *)cpuc->active_mask); + pr_info("CPU#%d: active: %016llx\n", cpu, *(u64 *)cpuc->active_mask); for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_events; idx++) { rdmsrl(x86_pmu.eventsel + idx, pmc_ctrl); @@ -1327,6 +1307,8 @@ undo: #include "perf_event_amd.c" #include "perf_event_p6.c" +#include "perf_event_intel_lbr.c" +#include "perf_event_intel_ds.c" #include "perf_event_intel.c" static int __cpuinit @@ -1398,6 +1380,9 @@ void __init init_hw_perf_events(void) pr_cont("%s PMU driver.\n", x86_pmu.name); + if (x86_pmu.quirks) + x86_pmu.quirks(); + if (x86_pmu.num_events > X86_PMC_MAX_GENERIC) { WARN(1, KERN_ERR "hw perf events %d > max(%d), clipping!", x86_pmu.num_events, X86_PMC_MAX_GENERIC); @@ -1459,6 +1444,32 @@ static const struct pmu pmu = { }; /* + * validate that we can schedule this event + */ +static int validate_event(struct perf_event *event) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *fake_cpuc; + struct event_constraint *c; + int ret = 0; + + fake_cpuc = kmalloc(sizeof(*fake_cpuc), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); + if (!fake_cpuc) + return -ENOMEM; + + c = x86_pmu.get_event_constraints(fake_cpuc, event); + + if (!c || !c->weight) + ret = -ENOSPC; + + if (x86_pmu.put_event_constraints) + x86_pmu.put_event_constraints(fake_cpuc, event); + + kfree(fake_cpuc); + + return ret; +} + +/* * validate a single event group * * validation include: @@ -1523,6 +1534,8 @@ const struct pmu *hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) if (event->group_leader != event) err = validate_group(event); + else + err = validate_event(event); event->pmu = tmp; } @@ -1593,41 +1606,6 @@ perf_callchain_kernel(struct pt_regs *regs, struct perf_callchain_entry *entry) dump_trace(NULL, regs, NULL, regs->bp, &backtrace_ops, entry); } -/* - * best effort, GUP based copy_from_user() that assumes IRQ or NMI context - */ -static unsigned long -copy_from_user_nmi(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) -{ - unsigned long offset, addr = (unsigned long)from; - int type = in_nmi() ? KM_NMI : KM_IRQ0; - unsigned long size, len = 0; - struct page *page; - void *map; - int ret; - - do { - ret = __get_user_pages_fast(addr, 1, 0, &page); - if (!ret) - break; - - offset = addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); - size = min(PAGE_SIZE - offset, n - len); - - map = kmap_atomic(page, type); - memcpy(to, map+offset, size); - kunmap_atomic(map, type); - put_page(page); - - len += size; - to += size; - addr += size; - - } while (len < n); - - return len; -} - static int copy_stack_frame(const void __user *fp, struct stack_frame *frame) { unsigned long bytes; |