diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/dev-mcelog.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/dev-mcelog.c | 397 |
1 files changed, 397 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/dev-mcelog.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/dev-mcelog.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9c632cb88546 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/dev-mcelog.c @@ -0,0 +1,397 @@ +/* + * /dev/mcelog driver + * + * K8 parts Copyright 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs. + * Rest from unknown author(s). + * 2004 Andi Kleen. Rewrote most of it. + * Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation + * Author: Andi Kleen + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/miscdevice.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/kmod.h> +#include <linux/poll.h> + +#include "mce-internal.h" + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(mce_chrdev_read_mutex); + +static char mce_helper[128]; +static char *mce_helper_argv[2] = { mce_helper, NULL }; + +#define mce_log_get_idx_check(p) \ +({ \ + RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_read_lock_sched_held() && \ + !lockdep_is_held(&mce_chrdev_read_mutex), \ + "suspicious mce_log_get_idx_check() usage"); \ + smp_load_acquire(&(p)); \ +}) + +/* + * Lockless MCE logging infrastructure. + * This avoids deadlocks on printk locks without having to break locks. Also + * separate MCEs from kernel messages to avoid bogus bug reports. + */ + +static struct mce_log_buffer mcelog = { + .signature = MCE_LOG_SIGNATURE, + .len = MCE_LOG_LEN, + .recordlen = sizeof(struct mce), +}; + +static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(mce_chrdev_wait); + +/* User mode helper program triggered by machine check event */ +extern char mce_helper[128]; + +static int dev_mce_log(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val, + void *data) +{ + struct mce *mce = (struct mce *)data; + unsigned int next, entry; + + wmb(); + for (;;) { + entry = mce_log_get_idx_check(mcelog.next); + for (;;) { + + /* + * When the buffer fills up discard new entries. + * Assume that the earlier errors are the more + * interesting ones: + */ + if (entry >= MCE_LOG_LEN) { + set_bit(MCE_OVERFLOW, + (unsigned long *)&mcelog.flags); + return NOTIFY_OK; + } + /* Old left over entry. Skip: */ + if (mcelog.entry[entry].finished) { + entry++; + continue; + } + break; + } + smp_rmb(); + next = entry + 1; + if (cmpxchg(&mcelog.next, entry, next) == entry) + break; + } + memcpy(mcelog.entry + entry, mce, sizeof(struct mce)); + wmb(); + mcelog.entry[entry].finished = 1; + wmb(); + + /* wake processes polling /dev/mcelog */ + wake_up_interruptible(&mce_chrdev_wait); + + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block dev_mcelog_nb = { + .notifier_call = dev_mce_log, + .priority = MCE_PRIO_MCELOG, +}; + +static void mce_do_trigger(struct work_struct *work) +{ + call_usermodehelper(mce_helper, mce_helper_argv, NULL, UMH_NO_WAIT); +} + +static DECLARE_WORK(mce_trigger_work, mce_do_trigger); + + +void mce_work_trigger(void) +{ + if (mce_helper[0]) + schedule_work(&mce_trigger_work); +} + +static ssize_t +show_trigger(struct device *s, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + strcpy(buf, mce_helper); + strcat(buf, "\n"); + return strlen(mce_helper) + 1; +} + +static ssize_t set_trigger(struct device *s, struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t siz) +{ + char *p; + + strncpy(mce_helper, buf, sizeof(mce_helper)); + mce_helper[sizeof(mce_helper)-1] = 0; + p = strchr(mce_helper, '\n'); + + if (p) + *p = 0; + + return strlen(mce_helper) + !!p; +} + +DEVICE_ATTR(trigger, 0644, show_trigger, set_trigger); + +/* + * mce_chrdev: Character device /dev/mcelog to read and clear the MCE log. + */ + +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mce_chrdev_state_lock); +static int mce_chrdev_open_count; /* #times opened */ +static int mce_chrdev_open_exclu; /* already open exclusive? */ + +static int mce_chrdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + spin_lock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock); + + if (mce_chrdev_open_exclu || + (mce_chrdev_open_count && (file->f_flags & O_EXCL))) { + spin_unlock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock); + + return -EBUSY; + } + + if (file->f_flags & O_EXCL) + mce_chrdev_open_exclu = 1; + mce_chrdev_open_count++; + + spin_unlock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock); + + return nonseekable_open(inode, file); +} + +static int mce_chrdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + spin_lock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock); + + mce_chrdev_open_count--; + mce_chrdev_open_exclu = 0; + + spin_unlock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock); + + return 0; +} + +static void collect_tscs(void *data) +{ + unsigned long *cpu_tsc = (unsigned long *)data; + + cpu_tsc[smp_processor_id()] = rdtsc(); +} + +static int mce_apei_read_done; + +/* Collect MCE record of previous boot in persistent storage via APEI ERST. */ +static int __mce_read_apei(char __user **ubuf, size_t usize) +{ + int rc; + u64 record_id; + struct mce m; + + if (usize < sizeof(struct mce)) + return -EINVAL; + + rc = apei_read_mce(&m, &record_id); + /* Error or no more MCE record */ + if (rc <= 0) { + mce_apei_read_done = 1; + /* + * When ERST is disabled, mce_chrdev_read() should return + * "no record" instead of "no device." + */ + if (rc == -ENODEV) + return 0; + return rc; + } + rc = -EFAULT; + if (copy_to_user(*ubuf, &m, sizeof(struct mce))) + return rc; + /* + * In fact, we should have cleared the record after that has + * been flushed to the disk or sent to network in + * /sbin/mcelog, but we have no interface to support that now, + * so just clear it to avoid duplication. + */ + rc = apei_clear_mce(record_id); + if (rc) { + mce_apei_read_done = 1; + return rc; + } + *ubuf += sizeof(struct mce); + + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t mce_chrdev_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, + size_t usize, loff_t *off) +{ + char __user *buf = ubuf; + unsigned long *cpu_tsc; + unsigned prev, next; + int i, err; + + cpu_tsc = kmalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!cpu_tsc) + return -ENOMEM; + + mutex_lock(&mce_chrdev_read_mutex); + + if (!mce_apei_read_done) { + err = __mce_read_apei(&buf, usize); + if (err || buf != ubuf) + goto out; + } + + next = mce_log_get_idx_check(mcelog.next); + + /* Only supports full reads right now */ + err = -EINVAL; + if (*off != 0 || usize < MCE_LOG_LEN*sizeof(struct mce)) + goto out; + + err = 0; + prev = 0; + do { + for (i = prev; i < next; i++) { + unsigned long start = jiffies; + struct mce *m = &mcelog.entry[i]; + + while (!m->finished) { + if (time_after_eq(jiffies, start + 2)) { + memset(m, 0, sizeof(*m)); + goto timeout; + } + cpu_relax(); + } + smp_rmb(); + err |= copy_to_user(buf, m, sizeof(*m)); + buf += sizeof(*m); +timeout: + ; + } + + memset(mcelog.entry + prev, 0, + (next - prev) * sizeof(struct mce)); + prev = next; + next = cmpxchg(&mcelog.next, prev, 0); + } while (next != prev); + + synchronize_sched(); + + /* + * Collect entries that were still getting written before the + * synchronize. + */ + on_each_cpu(collect_tscs, cpu_tsc, 1); + + for (i = next; i < MCE_LOG_LEN; i++) { + struct mce *m = &mcelog.entry[i]; + + if (m->finished && m->tsc < cpu_tsc[m->cpu]) { + err |= copy_to_user(buf, m, sizeof(*m)); + smp_rmb(); + buf += sizeof(*m); + memset(m, 0, sizeof(*m)); + } + } + + if (err) + err = -EFAULT; + +out: + mutex_unlock(&mce_chrdev_read_mutex); + kfree(cpu_tsc); + + return err ? err : buf - ubuf; +} + +static unsigned int mce_chrdev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) +{ + poll_wait(file, &mce_chrdev_wait, wait); + if (READ_ONCE(mcelog.next)) + return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; + if (!mce_apei_read_done && apei_check_mce()) + return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; + return 0; +} + +static long mce_chrdev_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg) +{ + int __user *p = (int __user *)arg; + + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + + switch (cmd) { + case MCE_GET_RECORD_LEN: + return put_user(sizeof(struct mce), p); + case MCE_GET_LOG_LEN: + return put_user(MCE_LOG_LEN, p); + case MCE_GETCLEAR_FLAGS: { + unsigned flags; + + do { + flags = mcelog.flags; + } while (cmpxchg(&mcelog.flags, flags, 0) != flags); + + return put_user(flags, p); + } + default: + return -ENOTTY; + } +} + +static ssize_t (*mce_write)(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, + size_t usize, loff_t *off); + +void register_mce_write_callback(ssize_t (*fn)(struct file *filp, + const char __user *ubuf, + size_t usize, loff_t *off)) +{ + mce_write = fn; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_mce_write_callback); + +static ssize_t mce_chrdev_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, + size_t usize, loff_t *off) +{ + if (mce_write) + return mce_write(filp, ubuf, usize, off); + else + return -EINVAL; +} + +static const struct file_operations mce_chrdev_ops = { + .open = mce_chrdev_open, + .release = mce_chrdev_release, + .read = mce_chrdev_read, + .write = mce_chrdev_write, + .poll = mce_chrdev_poll, + .unlocked_ioctl = mce_chrdev_ioctl, + .llseek = no_llseek, +}; + +static struct miscdevice mce_chrdev_device = { + MISC_MCELOG_MINOR, + "mcelog", + &mce_chrdev_ops, +}; + +static __init int dev_mcelog_init_device(void) +{ + int err; + + /* register character device /dev/mcelog */ + err = misc_register(&mce_chrdev_device); + if (err) { + pr_err("Unable to init device /dev/mcelog (rc: %d)\n", err); + return err; + } + mce_register_decode_chain(&dev_mcelog_nb); + return 0; +} +device_initcall_sync(dev_mcelog_init_device); |