diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/kvm/booke_guest.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/kvm/booke_guest.c | 615 |
1 files changed, 615 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke_guest.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke_guest.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6d9884a6884a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke_guest.c @@ -0,0 +1,615 @@ +/* + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + * + * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007 + * + * Authors: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> + * Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> + */ + +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/kvm_host.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <asm/cputable.h> +#include <asm/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/kvm_ppc.h> + +#include "44x_tlb.h" + +#define VM_STAT(x) offsetof(struct kvm, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VM +#define VCPU_STAT(x) offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VCPU + +struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[] = { + { "exits", VCPU_STAT(sum_exits) }, + { "mmio", VCPU_STAT(mmio_exits) }, + { "dcr", VCPU_STAT(dcr_exits) }, + { "sig", VCPU_STAT(signal_exits) }, + { "light", VCPU_STAT(light_exits) }, + { "itlb_r", VCPU_STAT(itlb_real_miss_exits) }, + { "itlb_v", VCPU_STAT(itlb_virt_miss_exits) }, + { "dtlb_r", VCPU_STAT(dtlb_real_miss_exits) }, + { "dtlb_v", VCPU_STAT(dtlb_virt_miss_exits) }, + { "sysc", VCPU_STAT(syscall_exits) }, + { "isi", VCPU_STAT(isi_exits) }, + { "dsi", VCPU_STAT(dsi_exits) }, + { "inst_emu", VCPU_STAT(emulated_inst_exits) }, + { "dec", VCPU_STAT(dec_exits) }, + { "ext_intr", VCPU_STAT(ext_intr_exits) }, + { NULL } +}; + +static const u32 interrupt_msr_mask[16] = { + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_CRITICAL] = MSR_ME, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_MACHINE_CHECK] = 0, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DATA_STORAGE] = MSR_CE|MSR_ME|MSR_DE, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_INST_STORAGE] = MSR_CE|MSR_ME|MSR_DE, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL] = MSR_CE|MSR_ME|MSR_DE, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_ALIGNMENT] = MSR_CE|MSR_ME|MSR_DE, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_PROGRAM] = MSR_CE|MSR_ME|MSR_DE, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_FP_UNAVAIL] = MSR_CE|MSR_ME|MSR_DE, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SYSCALL] = MSR_CE|MSR_ME|MSR_DE, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_AP_UNAVAIL] = MSR_CE|MSR_ME|MSR_DE, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DECREMENTER] = MSR_CE|MSR_ME|MSR_DE, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_FIT] = MSR_CE|MSR_ME|MSR_DE, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_WATCHDOG] = MSR_ME, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DTLB_MISS] = MSR_CE|MSR_ME|MSR_DE, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_ITLB_MISS] = MSR_CE|MSR_ME|MSR_DE, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DEBUG] = MSR_ME, +}; + +const unsigned char exception_priority[] = { + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DATA_STORAGE] = 0, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_INST_STORAGE] = 1, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_ALIGNMENT] = 2, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_PROGRAM] = 3, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_FP_UNAVAIL] = 4, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SYSCALL] = 5, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_AP_UNAVAIL] = 6, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DTLB_MISS] = 7, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_ITLB_MISS] = 8, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_MACHINE_CHECK] = 9, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DEBUG] = 10, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_CRITICAL] = 11, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_WATCHDOG] = 12, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL] = 13, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_FIT] = 14, + [BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DECREMENTER] = 15, +}; + +const unsigned char priority_exception[] = { + BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DATA_STORAGE, + BOOKE_INTERRUPT_INST_STORAGE, + BOOKE_INTERRUPT_ALIGNMENT, + BOOKE_INTERRUPT_PROGRAM, + BOOKE_INTERRUPT_FP_UNAVAIL, + BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SYSCALL, + BOOKE_INTERRUPT_AP_UNAVAIL, + BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DTLB_MISS, + BOOKE_INTERRUPT_ITLB_MISS, + BOOKE_INTERRUPT_MACHINE_CHECK, + BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DEBUG, + BOOKE_INTERRUPT_CRITICAL, + BOOKE_INTERRUPT_WATCHDOG, + BOOKE_INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL, + BOOKE_INTERRUPT_FIT, + BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DECREMENTER, +}; + + +void kvmppc_dump_tlbs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct tlbe *tlbe; + int i; + + printk("vcpu %d TLB dump:\n", vcpu->vcpu_id); + printk("| %2s | %3s | %8s | %8s | %8s |\n", + "nr", "tid", "word0", "word1", "word2"); + + for (i = 0; i < PPC44x_TLB_SIZE; i++) { + tlbe = &vcpu->arch.guest_tlb[i]; + if (tlbe->word0 & PPC44x_TLB_VALID) + printk(" G%2d | %02X | %08X | %08X | %08X |\n", + i, tlbe->tid, tlbe->word0, tlbe->word1, + tlbe->word2); + } + + for (i = 0; i < PPC44x_TLB_SIZE; i++) { + tlbe = &vcpu->arch.shadow_tlb[i]; + if (tlbe->word0 & PPC44x_TLB_VALID) + printk(" S%2d | %02X | %08X | %08X | %08X |\n", + i, tlbe->tid, tlbe->word0, tlbe->word1, + tlbe->word2); + } +} + +/* TODO: use vcpu_printf() */ +void kvmppc_dump_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + int i; + + printk("pc: %08x msr: %08x\n", vcpu->arch.pc, vcpu->arch.msr); + printk("lr: %08x ctr: %08x\n", vcpu->arch.lr, vcpu->arch.ctr); + printk("srr0: %08x srr1: %08x\n", vcpu->arch.srr0, vcpu->arch.srr1); + + printk("exceptions: %08lx\n", vcpu->arch.pending_exceptions); + + for (i = 0; i < 32; i += 4) { + printk("gpr%02d: %08x %08x %08x %08x\n", i, + vcpu->arch.gpr[i], + vcpu->arch.gpr[i+1], + vcpu->arch.gpr[i+2], + vcpu->arch.gpr[i+3]); + } +} + +/* Check if we are ready to deliver the interrupt */ +static int kvmppc_can_deliver_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int interrupt) +{ + int r; + + switch (interrupt) { + case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_CRITICAL: + r = vcpu->arch.msr & MSR_CE; + break; + case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_MACHINE_CHECK: + r = vcpu->arch.msr & MSR_ME; + break; + case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL: + r = vcpu->arch.msr & MSR_EE; + break; + case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DECREMENTER: + r = vcpu->arch.msr & MSR_EE; + break; + case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_FIT: + r = vcpu->arch.msr & MSR_EE; + break; + case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_WATCHDOG: + r = vcpu->arch.msr & MSR_CE; + break; + case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DEBUG: + r = vcpu->arch.msr & MSR_DE; + break; + default: + r = 1; + } + + return r; +} + +static void kvmppc_deliver_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int interrupt) +{ + switch (interrupt) { + case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DECREMENTER: + vcpu->arch.tsr |= TSR_DIS; + break; + } + + vcpu->arch.srr0 = vcpu->arch.pc; + vcpu->arch.srr1 = vcpu->arch.msr; + vcpu->arch.pc = vcpu->arch.ivpr | vcpu->arch.ivor[interrupt]; + kvmppc_set_msr(vcpu, vcpu->arch.msr & interrupt_msr_mask[interrupt]); +} + +/* Check pending exceptions and deliver one, if possible. */ +void kvmppc_check_and_deliver_interrupts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + unsigned long *pending = &vcpu->arch.pending_exceptions; + unsigned int exception; + unsigned int priority; + + priority = find_first_bit(pending, BITS_PER_BYTE * sizeof(*pending)); + while (priority <= BOOKE_MAX_INTERRUPT) { + exception = priority_exception[priority]; + if (kvmppc_can_deliver_interrupt(vcpu, exception)) { + kvmppc_clear_exception(vcpu, exception); + kvmppc_deliver_interrupt(vcpu, exception); + break; + } + + priority = find_next_bit(pending, + BITS_PER_BYTE * sizeof(*pending), + priority + 1); + } +} + +static int kvmppc_emulate_mmio(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + enum emulation_result er; + int r; + + er = kvmppc_emulate_instruction(run, vcpu); + switch (er) { + case EMULATE_DONE: + /* Future optimization: only reload non-volatiles if they were + * actually modified. */ + r = RESUME_GUEST_NV; + break; + case EMULATE_DO_MMIO: + run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_MMIO; + /* We must reload nonvolatiles because "update" load/store + * instructions modify register state. */ + /* Future optimization: only reload non-volatiles if they were + * actually modified. */ + r = RESUME_HOST_NV; + break; + case EMULATE_FAIL: + /* XXX Deliver Program interrupt to guest. */ + printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: emulation failed (%08x)\n", __func__, + vcpu->arch.last_inst); + r = RESUME_HOST; + break; + default: + BUG(); + } + + return r; +} + +/** + * kvmppc_handle_exit + * + * Return value is in the form (errcode<<2 | RESUME_FLAG_HOST | RESUME_FLAG_NV) + */ +int kvmppc_handle_exit(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + unsigned int exit_nr) +{ + enum emulation_result er; + int r = RESUME_HOST; + + local_irq_enable(); + + run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN; + run->ready_for_interrupt_injection = 1; + + switch (exit_nr) { + case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_MACHINE_CHECK: + printk("MACHINE CHECK: %lx\n", mfspr(SPRN_MCSR)); + kvmppc_dump_vcpu(vcpu); + r = RESUME_HOST; + break; + + case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL: + case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DECREMENTER: + /* Since we switched IVPR back to the host's value, the host + * handled this interrupt the moment we enabled interrupts. + * Now we just offer it a chance to reschedule the guest. */ + + /* XXX At this point the TLB still holds our shadow TLB, so if + * we do reschedule the host will fault over it. Perhaps we + * should politely restore the host's entries to minimize + * misses before ceding control. */ + if (need_resched()) + cond_resched(); + if (exit_nr == BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DECREMENTER) + vcpu->stat.dec_exits++; + else + vcpu->stat.ext_intr_exits++; + r = RESUME_GUEST; + break; + + case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_PROGRAM: + if (vcpu->arch.msr & MSR_PR) { + /* Program traps generated by user-level software must be handled + * by the guest kernel. */ + vcpu->arch.esr = vcpu->arch.fault_esr; + kvmppc_queue_exception(vcpu, BOOKE_INTERRUPT_PROGRAM); + r = RESUME_GUEST; + break; + } + + er = kvmppc_emulate_instruction(run, vcpu); + switch (er) { + case EMULATE_DONE: + /* Future optimization: only reload non-volatiles if + * they were actually modified by emulation. */ + vcpu->stat.emulated_inst_exits++; + r = RESUME_GUEST_NV; + break; + case EMULATE_DO_DCR: + run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DCR; + r = RESUME_HOST; + break; + case EMULATE_FAIL: + /* XXX Deliver Program interrupt to guest. */ + printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: emulation at %x failed (%08x)\n", + __func__, vcpu->arch.pc, vcpu->arch.last_inst); + /* For debugging, encode the failing instruction and + * report it to userspace. */ + run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = ~0ULL << 32; + run->hw.hardware_exit_reason |= vcpu->arch.last_inst; + r = RESUME_HOST; + break; + default: + BUG(); + } + break; + + case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DATA_STORAGE: + vcpu->arch.dear = vcpu->arch.fault_dear; + vcpu->arch.esr = vcpu->arch.fault_esr; + kvmppc_queue_exception(vcpu, exit_nr); + vcpu->stat.dsi_exits++; + r = RESUME_GUEST; + break; + + case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_INST_STORAGE: + vcpu->arch.esr = vcpu->arch.fault_esr; + kvmppc_queue_exception(vcpu, exit_nr); + vcpu->stat.isi_exits++; + r = RESUME_GUEST; + break; + + case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SYSCALL: + kvmppc_queue_exception(vcpu, exit_nr); + vcpu->stat.syscall_exits++; + r = RESUME_GUEST; + break; + + case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DTLB_MISS: { + struct tlbe *gtlbe; + unsigned long eaddr = vcpu->arch.fault_dear; + gfn_t gfn; + + /* Check the guest TLB. */ + gtlbe = kvmppc_44x_dtlb_search(vcpu, eaddr); + if (!gtlbe) { + /* The guest didn't have a mapping for it. */ + kvmppc_queue_exception(vcpu, exit_nr); + vcpu->arch.dear = vcpu->arch.fault_dear; + vcpu->arch.esr = vcpu->arch.fault_esr; + vcpu->stat.dtlb_real_miss_exits++; + r = RESUME_GUEST; + break; + } + + vcpu->arch.paddr_accessed = tlb_xlate(gtlbe, eaddr); + gfn = vcpu->arch.paddr_accessed >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + if (kvm_is_visible_gfn(vcpu->kvm, gfn)) { + /* The guest TLB had a mapping, but the shadow TLB + * didn't, and it is RAM. This could be because: + * a) the entry is mapping the host kernel, or + * b) the guest used a large mapping which we're faking + * Either way, we need to satisfy the fault without + * invoking the guest. */ + kvmppc_mmu_map(vcpu, eaddr, gfn, gtlbe->tid, + gtlbe->word2); + vcpu->stat.dtlb_virt_miss_exits++; + r = RESUME_GUEST; + } else { + /* Guest has mapped and accessed a page which is not + * actually RAM. */ + r = kvmppc_emulate_mmio(run, vcpu); + } + + break; + } + + case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_ITLB_MISS: { + struct tlbe *gtlbe; + unsigned long eaddr = vcpu->arch.pc; + gfn_t gfn; + + r = RESUME_GUEST; + + /* Check the guest TLB. */ + gtlbe = kvmppc_44x_itlb_search(vcpu, eaddr); + if (!gtlbe) { + /* The guest didn't have a mapping for it. */ + kvmppc_queue_exception(vcpu, exit_nr); + vcpu->stat.itlb_real_miss_exits++; + break; + } + + vcpu->stat.itlb_virt_miss_exits++; + + gfn = tlb_xlate(gtlbe, eaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + if (kvm_is_visible_gfn(vcpu->kvm, gfn)) { + /* The guest TLB had a mapping, but the shadow TLB + * didn't. This could be because: + * a) the entry is mapping the host kernel, or + * b) the guest used a large mapping which we're faking + * Either way, we need to satisfy the fault without + * invoking the guest. */ + kvmppc_mmu_map(vcpu, eaddr, gfn, gtlbe->tid, + gtlbe->word2); + } else { + /* Guest mapped and leaped at non-RAM! */ + kvmppc_queue_exception(vcpu, + BOOKE_INTERRUPT_MACHINE_CHECK); + } + + break; + } + + default: + printk(KERN_EMERG "exit_nr %d\n", exit_nr); + BUG(); + } + + local_irq_disable(); + + kvmppc_check_and_deliver_interrupts(vcpu); + + /* Do some exit accounting. */ + vcpu->stat.sum_exits++; + if (!(r & RESUME_HOST)) { + /* To avoid clobbering exit_reason, only check for signals if + * we aren't already exiting to userspace for some other + * reason. */ + if (signal_pending(current)) { + run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTR; + r = (-EINTR << 2) | RESUME_HOST | (r & RESUME_FLAG_NV); + + vcpu->stat.signal_exits++; + } else { + vcpu->stat.light_exits++; + } + } else { + switch (run->exit_reason) { + case KVM_EXIT_MMIO: + vcpu->stat.mmio_exits++; + break; + case KVM_EXIT_DCR: + vcpu->stat.dcr_exits++; + break; + case KVM_EXIT_INTR: + vcpu->stat.signal_exits++; + break; + } + } + + return r; +} + +/* Initial guest state: 16MB mapping 0 -> 0, PC = 0, MSR = 0, R1 = 16MB */ +int kvm_arch_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct tlbe *tlbe = &vcpu->arch.guest_tlb[0]; + + tlbe->tid = 0; + tlbe->word0 = PPC44x_TLB_16M | PPC44x_TLB_VALID; + tlbe->word1 = 0; + tlbe->word2 = PPC44x_TLB_SX | PPC44x_TLB_SW | PPC44x_TLB_SR; + + tlbe++; + tlbe->tid = 0; + tlbe->word0 = 0xef600000 | PPC44x_TLB_4K | PPC44x_TLB_VALID; + tlbe->word1 = 0xef600000; + tlbe->word2 = PPC44x_TLB_SX | PPC44x_TLB_SW | PPC44x_TLB_SR + | PPC44x_TLB_I | PPC44x_TLB_G; + + vcpu->arch.pc = 0; + vcpu->arch.msr = 0; + vcpu->arch.gpr[1] = (16<<20) - 8; /* -8 for the callee-save LR slot */ + + /* Eye-catching number so we know if the guest takes an interrupt + * before it's programmed its own IVPR. */ + vcpu->arch.ivpr = 0x55550000; + + /* Since the guest can directly access the timebase, it must know the + * real timebase frequency. Accordingly, it must see the state of + * CCR1[TCS]. */ + vcpu->arch.ccr1 = mfspr(SPRN_CCR1); + + return 0; +} + +int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs) +{ + int i; + + regs->pc = vcpu->arch.pc; + regs->cr = vcpu->arch.cr; + regs->ctr = vcpu->arch.ctr; + regs->lr = vcpu->arch.lr; + regs->xer = vcpu->arch.xer; + regs->msr = vcpu->arch.msr; + regs->srr0 = vcpu->arch.srr0; + regs->srr1 = vcpu->arch.srr1; + regs->pid = vcpu->arch.pid; + regs->sprg0 = vcpu->arch.sprg0; + regs->sprg1 = vcpu->arch.sprg1; + regs->sprg2 = vcpu->arch.sprg2; + regs->sprg3 = vcpu->arch.sprg3; + regs->sprg5 = vcpu->arch.sprg4; + regs->sprg6 = vcpu->arch.sprg5; + regs->sprg7 = vcpu->arch.sprg6; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs->gpr); i++) + regs->gpr[i] = vcpu->arch.gpr[i]; + + return 0; +} + +int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_regs *regs) +{ + int i; + + vcpu->arch.pc = regs->pc; + vcpu->arch.cr = regs->cr; + vcpu->arch.ctr = regs->ctr; + vcpu->arch.lr = regs->lr; + vcpu->arch.xer = regs->xer; + vcpu->arch.msr = regs->msr; + vcpu->arch.srr0 = regs->srr0; + vcpu->arch.srr1 = regs->srr1; + vcpu->arch.sprg0 = regs->sprg0; + vcpu->arch.sprg1 = regs->sprg1; + vcpu->arch.sprg2 = regs->sprg2; + vcpu->arch.sprg3 = regs->sprg3; + vcpu->arch.sprg5 = regs->sprg4; + vcpu->arch.sprg6 = regs->sprg5; + vcpu->arch.sprg7 = regs->sprg6; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vcpu->arch.gpr); i++) + vcpu->arch.gpr[i] = regs->gpr[i]; + + return 0; +} + +int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_sregs *sregs) +{ + return -ENOTSUPP; +} + +int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_sregs *sregs) +{ + return -ENOTSUPP; +} + +int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu) +{ + return -ENOTSUPP; +} + +int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu) +{ + return -ENOTSUPP; +} + +/* 'linear_address' is actually an encoding of AS|PID|EADDR . */ +int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_translate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct kvm_translation *tr) +{ + struct tlbe *gtlbe; + int index; + gva_t eaddr; + u8 pid; + u8 as; + + eaddr = tr->linear_address; + pid = (tr->linear_address >> 32) & 0xff; + as = (tr->linear_address >> 40) & 0x1; + + index = kvmppc_44x_tlb_index(vcpu, eaddr, pid, as); + if (index == -1) { + tr->valid = 0; + return 0; + } + + gtlbe = &vcpu->arch.guest_tlb[index]; + + tr->physical_address = tlb_xlate(gtlbe, eaddr); + /* XXX what does "writeable" and "usermode" even mean? */ + tr->valid = 1; + + return 0; +} |