diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/mips/mm/uasm.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/mips/mm/uasm.c | 576 |
1 files changed, 576 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/uasm.c b/arch/mips/mm/uasm.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e3f74ed5f704 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/mips/mm/uasm.c @@ -0,0 +1,576 @@ +/* + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public + * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive + * for more details. + * + * A small micro-assembler. It is intentionally kept simple, does only + * support a subset of instructions, and does not try to hide pipeline + * effects like branch delay slots. + * + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008 Thiemo Seufer + * Copyright (C) 2005, 2007 Maciej W. Rozycki + * Copyright (C) 2006 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org) + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/init.h> + +#include <asm/inst.h> +#include <asm/elf.h> +#include <asm/bugs.h> + +#include "uasm.h" + +enum fields { + RS = 0x001, + RT = 0x002, + RD = 0x004, + RE = 0x008, + SIMM = 0x010, + UIMM = 0x020, + BIMM = 0x040, + JIMM = 0x080, + FUNC = 0x100, + SET = 0x200 +}; + +#define OP_MASK 0x3f +#define OP_SH 26 +#define RS_MASK 0x1f +#define RS_SH 21 +#define RT_MASK 0x1f +#define RT_SH 16 +#define RD_MASK 0x1f +#define RD_SH 11 +#define RE_MASK 0x1f +#define RE_SH 6 +#define IMM_MASK 0xffff +#define IMM_SH 0 +#define JIMM_MASK 0x3ffffff +#define JIMM_SH 0 +#define FUNC_MASK 0x3f +#define FUNC_SH 0 +#define SET_MASK 0x7 +#define SET_SH 0 + +enum opcode { + insn_invalid, + insn_addu, insn_addiu, insn_and, insn_andi, insn_beq, + insn_beql, insn_bgez, insn_bgezl, insn_bltz, insn_bltzl, + insn_bne, insn_daddu, insn_daddiu, insn_dmfc0, insn_dmtc0, + insn_dsll, insn_dsll32, insn_dsra, insn_dsrl, insn_dsrl32, + insn_dsubu, insn_eret, insn_j, insn_jal, insn_jr, insn_ld, + insn_ll, insn_lld, insn_lui, insn_lw, insn_mfc0, insn_mtc0, + insn_ori, insn_rfe, insn_sc, insn_scd, insn_sd, insn_sll, + insn_sra, insn_srl, insn_subu, insn_sw, insn_tlbp, insn_tlbwi, + insn_tlbwr, insn_xor, insn_xori +}; + +struct insn { + enum opcode opcode; + u32 match; + enum fields fields; +}; + +/* This macro sets the non-variable bits of an instruction. */ +#define M(a, b, c, d, e, f) \ + ((a) << OP_SH \ + | (b) << RS_SH \ + | (c) << RT_SH \ + | (d) << RD_SH \ + | (e) << RE_SH \ + | (f) << FUNC_SH) + +static struct insn insn_table[] __initdata = { + { insn_addiu, M(addiu_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | SIMM }, + { insn_addu, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, addu_op), RS | RT | RD }, + { insn_and, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, and_op), RS | RT | RD }, + { insn_andi, M(andi_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | UIMM }, + { insn_beq, M(beq_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | BIMM }, + { insn_beql, M(beql_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | BIMM }, + { insn_bgez, M(bcond_op, 0, bgez_op, 0, 0, 0), RS | BIMM }, + { insn_bgezl, M(bcond_op, 0, bgezl_op, 0, 0, 0), RS | BIMM }, + { insn_bltz, M(bcond_op, 0, bltz_op, 0, 0, 0), RS | BIMM }, + { insn_bltzl, M(bcond_op, 0, bltzl_op, 0, 0, 0), RS | BIMM }, + { insn_bne, M(bne_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | BIMM }, + { insn_daddiu, M(daddiu_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | SIMM }, + { insn_daddu, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, daddu_op), RS | RT | RD }, + { insn_dmfc0, M(cop0_op, dmfc_op, 0, 0, 0, 0), RT | RD | SET}, + { insn_dmtc0, M(cop0_op, dmtc_op, 0, 0, 0, 0), RT | RD | SET}, + { insn_dsll, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, dsll_op), RT | RD | RE }, + { insn_dsll32, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, dsll32_op), RT | RD | RE }, + { insn_dsra, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, dsra_op), RT | RD | RE }, + { insn_dsrl, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, dsrl_op), RT | RD | RE }, + { insn_dsrl32, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, dsrl32_op), RT | RD | RE }, + { insn_dsubu, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, dsubu_op), RS | RT | RD }, + { insn_eret, M(cop0_op, cop_op, 0, 0, 0, eret_op), 0 }, + { insn_j, M(j_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), JIMM }, + { insn_jal, M(jal_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), JIMM }, + { insn_jr, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, jr_op), RS }, + { insn_ld, M(ld_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | SIMM }, + { insn_ll, M(ll_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | SIMM }, + { insn_lld, M(lld_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | SIMM }, + { insn_lui, M(lui_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RT | SIMM }, + { insn_lw, M(lw_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | SIMM }, + { insn_mfc0, M(cop0_op, mfc_op, 0, 0, 0, 0), RT | RD | SET}, + { insn_mtc0, M(cop0_op, mtc_op, 0, 0, 0, 0), RT | RD | SET}, + { insn_ori, M(ori_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | UIMM }, + { insn_rfe, M(cop0_op, cop_op, 0, 0, 0, rfe_op), 0 }, + { insn_sc, M(sc_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | SIMM }, + { insn_scd, M(scd_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | SIMM }, + { insn_sd, M(sd_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | SIMM }, + { insn_sll, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, sll_op), RT | RD | RE }, + { insn_sra, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, sra_op), RT | RD | RE }, + { insn_srl, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, srl_op), RT | RD | RE }, + { insn_subu, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, subu_op), RS | RT | RD }, + { insn_sw, M(sw_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | SIMM }, + { insn_tlbp, M(cop0_op, cop_op, 0, 0, 0, tlbp_op), 0 }, + { insn_tlbwi, M(cop0_op, cop_op, 0, 0, 0, tlbwi_op), 0 }, + { insn_tlbwr, M(cop0_op, cop_op, 0, 0, 0, tlbwr_op), 0 }, + { insn_xor, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, xor_op), RS | RT | RD }, + { insn_xori, M(xori_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | UIMM }, + { insn_invalid, 0, 0 } +}; + +#undef M + +static inline __init u32 build_rs(u32 arg) +{ + if (arg & ~RS_MASK) + printk(KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n"); + + return (arg & RS_MASK) << RS_SH; +} + +static inline __init u32 build_rt(u32 arg) +{ + if (arg & ~RT_MASK) + printk(KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n"); + + return (arg & RT_MASK) << RT_SH; +} + +static inline __init u32 build_rd(u32 arg) +{ + if (arg & ~RD_MASK) + printk(KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n"); + + return (arg & RD_MASK) << RD_SH; +} + +static inline __init u32 build_re(u32 arg) +{ + if (arg & ~RE_MASK) + printk(KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n"); + + return (arg & RE_MASK) << RE_SH; +} + +static inline __init u32 build_simm(s32 arg) +{ + if (arg > 0x7fff || arg < -0x8000) + printk(KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n"); + + return arg & 0xffff; +} + +static inline __init u32 build_uimm(u32 arg) +{ + if (arg & ~IMM_MASK) + printk(KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n"); + + return arg & IMM_MASK; +} + +static inline __init u32 build_bimm(s32 arg) +{ + if (arg > 0x1ffff || arg < -0x20000) + printk(KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n"); + + if (arg & 0x3) + printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid micro-assembler branch target\n"); + + return ((arg < 0) ? (1 << 15) : 0) | ((arg >> 2) & 0x7fff); +} + +static inline __init u32 build_jimm(u32 arg) +{ + if (arg & ~((JIMM_MASK) << 2)) + printk(KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n"); + + return (arg >> 2) & JIMM_MASK; +} + +static inline __init u32 build_func(u32 arg) +{ + if (arg & ~FUNC_MASK) + printk(KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n"); + + return arg & FUNC_MASK; +} + +static inline __init u32 build_set(u32 arg) +{ + if (arg & ~SET_MASK) + printk(KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n"); + + return arg & SET_MASK; +} + +/* + * The order of opcode arguments is implicitly left to right, + * starting with RS and ending with FUNC or IMM. + */ +static void __init build_insn(u32 **buf, enum opcode opc, ...) +{ + struct insn *ip = NULL; + unsigned int i; + va_list ap; + u32 op; + + for (i = 0; insn_table[i].opcode != insn_invalid; i++) + if (insn_table[i].opcode == opc) { + ip = &insn_table[i]; + break; + } + + if (!ip || (opc == insn_daddiu && r4k_daddiu_bug())) + panic("Unsupported Micro-assembler instruction %d", opc); + + op = ip->match; + va_start(ap, opc); + if (ip->fields & RS) + op |= build_rs(va_arg(ap, u32)); + if (ip->fields & RT) + op |= build_rt(va_arg(ap, u32)); + if (ip->fields & RD) + op |= build_rd(va_arg(ap, u32)); + if (ip->fields & RE) + op |= build_re(va_arg(ap, u32)); + if (ip->fields & SIMM) + op |= build_simm(va_arg(ap, s32)); + if (ip->fields & UIMM) + op |= build_uimm(va_arg(ap, u32)); + if (ip->fields & BIMM) + op |= build_bimm(va_arg(ap, s32)); + if (ip->fields & JIMM) + op |= build_jimm(va_arg(ap, u32)); + if (ip->fields & FUNC) + op |= build_func(va_arg(ap, u32)); + if (ip->fields & SET) + op |= build_set(va_arg(ap, u32)); + va_end(ap); + + **buf = op; + (*buf)++; +} + +#define I_u1u2u3(op) \ +Ip_u1u2u3(op) \ +{ \ + build_insn(buf, insn##op, a, b, c); \ +} + +#define I_u2u1u3(op) \ +Ip_u2u1u3(op) \ +{ \ + build_insn(buf, insn##op, b, a, c); \ +} + +#define I_u3u1u2(op) \ +Ip_u3u1u2(op) \ +{ \ + build_insn(buf, insn##op, b, c, a); \ +} + +#define I_u1u2s3(op) \ +Ip_u1u2s3(op) \ +{ \ + build_insn(buf, insn##op, a, b, c); \ +} + +#define I_u2s3u1(op) \ +Ip_u2s3u1(op) \ +{ \ + build_insn(buf, insn##op, c, a, b); \ +} + +#define I_u2u1s3(op) \ +Ip_u2u1s3(op) \ +{ \ + build_insn(buf, insn##op, b, a, c); \ +} + +#define I_u1u2(op) \ +Ip_u1u2(op) \ +{ \ + build_insn(buf, insn##op, a, b); \ +} + +#define I_u1s2(op) \ +Ip_u1s2(op) \ +{ \ + build_insn(buf, insn##op, a, b); \ +} + +#define I_u1(op) \ +Ip_u1(op) \ +{ \ + build_insn(buf, insn##op, a); \ +} + +#define I_0(op) \ +Ip_0(op) \ +{ \ + build_insn(buf, insn##op); \ +} + +I_u2u1s3(_addiu) +I_u3u1u2(_addu) +I_u2u1u3(_andi) +I_u3u1u2(_and) +I_u1u2s3(_beq) +I_u1u2s3(_beql) +I_u1s2(_bgez) +I_u1s2(_bgezl) +I_u1s2(_bltz) +I_u1s2(_bltzl) +I_u1u2s3(_bne) +I_u1u2u3(_dmfc0) +I_u1u2u3(_dmtc0) +I_u2u1s3(_daddiu) +I_u3u1u2(_daddu) +I_u2u1u3(_dsll) +I_u2u1u3(_dsll32) +I_u2u1u3(_dsra) +I_u2u1u3(_dsrl) +I_u2u1u3(_dsrl32) +I_u3u1u2(_dsubu) +I_0(_eret) +I_u1(_j) +I_u1(_jal) +I_u1(_jr) +I_u2s3u1(_ld) +I_u2s3u1(_ll) +I_u2s3u1(_lld) +I_u1s2(_lui) +I_u2s3u1(_lw) +I_u1u2u3(_mfc0) +I_u1u2u3(_mtc0) +I_u2u1u3(_ori) +I_0(_rfe) +I_u2s3u1(_sc) +I_u2s3u1(_scd) +I_u2s3u1(_sd) +I_u2u1u3(_sll) +I_u2u1u3(_sra) +I_u2u1u3(_srl) +I_u3u1u2(_subu) +I_u2s3u1(_sw) +I_0(_tlbp) +I_0(_tlbwi) +I_0(_tlbwr) +I_u3u1u2(_xor) +I_u2u1u3(_xori) + +/* Handle labels. */ +void __init uasm_build_label(struct uasm_label **lab, u32 *addr, int lid) +{ + (*lab)->addr = addr; + (*lab)->lab = lid; + (*lab)++; +} + +int __init uasm_in_compat_space_p(long addr) +{ + /* Is this address in 32bit compat space? */ +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + return (((addr) & 0xffffffff00000000L) == 0xffffffff00000000L); +#else + return 1; +#endif +} + +int __init uasm_rel_highest(long val) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + return ((((val + 0x800080008000L) >> 48) & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000; +#else + return 0; +#endif +} + +int __init uasm_rel_higher(long val) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + return ((((val + 0x80008000L) >> 32) & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000; +#else + return 0; +#endif +} + +int __init uasm_rel_hi(long val) +{ + return ((((val + 0x8000L) >> 16) & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000; +} + +int __init uasm_rel_lo(long val) +{ + return ((val & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000; +} + +void __init UASM_i_LA_mostly(u32 **buf, unsigned int rs, long addr) +{ + if (!uasm_in_compat_space_p(addr)) { + uasm_i_lui(buf, rs, uasm_rel_highest(addr)); + if (uasm_rel_higher(addr)) + uasm_i_daddiu(buf, rs, rs, uasm_rel_higher(addr)); + if (uasm_rel_hi(addr)) { + uasm_i_dsll(buf, rs, rs, 16); + uasm_i_daddiu(buf, rs, rs, uasm_rel_hi(addr)); + uasm_i_dsll(buf, rs, rs, 16); + } else + uasm_i_dsll32(buf, rs, rs, 0); + } else + uasm_i_lui(buf, rs, uasm_rel_hi(addr)); +} + +void __init UASM_i_LA(u32 **buf, unsigned int rs, long addr) +{ + UASM_i_LA_mostly(buf, rs, addr); + if (uasm_rel_lo(addr)) { + if (!uasm_in_compat_space_p(addr)) + uasm_i_daddiu(buf, rs, rs, uasm_rel_lo(addr)); + else + uasm_i_addiu(buf, rs, rs, uasm_rel_lo(addr)); + } +} + +/* Handle relocations. */ +void __init +uasm_r_mips_pc16(struct uasm_reloc **rel, u32 *addr, int lid) +{ + (*rel)->addr = addr; + (*rel)->type = R_MIPS_PC16; + (*rel)->lab = lid; + (*rel)++; +} + +static inline void __init +__resolve_relocs(struct uasm_reloc *rel, struct uasm_label *lab) +{ + long laddr = (long)lab->addr; + long raddr = (long)rel->addr; + + switch (rel->type) { + case R_MIPS_PC16: + *rel->addr |= build_bimm(laddr - (raddr + 4)); + break; + + default: + panic("Unsupported Micro-assembler relocation %d", + rel->type); + } +} + +void __init +uasm_resolve_relocs(struct uasm_reloc *rel, struct uasm_label *lab) +{ + struct uasm_label *l; + + for (; rel->lab != UASM_LABEL_INVALID; rel++) + for (l = lab; l->lab != UASM_LABEL_INVALID; l++) + if (rel->lab == l->lab) + __resolve_relocs(rel, l); +} + +void __init +uasm_move_relocs(struct uasm_reloc *rel, u32 *first, u32 *end, long off) +{ + for (; rel->lab != UASM_LABEL_INVALID; rel++) + if (rel->addr >= first && rel->addr < end) + rel->addr += off; +} + +void __init +uasm_move_labels(struct uasm_label *lab, u32 *first, u32 *end, long off) +{ + for (; lab->lab != UASM_LABEL_INVALID; lab++) + if (lab->addr >= first && lab->addr < end) + lab->addr += off; +} + +void __init +uasm_copy_handler(struct uasm_reloc *rel, struct uasm_label *lab, u32 *first, + u32 *end, u32 *target) +{ + long off = (long)(target - first); + + memcpy(target, first, (end - first) * sizeof(u32)); + + uasm_move_relocs(rel, first, end, off); + uasm_move_labels(lab, first, end, off); +} + +int __init uasm_insn_has_bdelay(struct uasm_reloc *rel, u32 *addr) +{ + for (; rel->lab != UASM_LABEL_INVALID; rel++) { + if (rel->addr == addr + && (rel->type == R_MIPS_PC16 + || rel->type == R_MIPS_26)) + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Convenience functions for labeled branches. */ +void __init +uasm_il_bltz(u32 **p, struct uasm_reloc **r, unsigned int reg, int lid) +{ + uasm_r_mips_pc16(r, *p, lid); + uasm_i_bltz(p, reg, 0); +} + +void __init +uasm_il_b(u32 **p, struct uasm_reloc **r, int lid) +{ + uasm_r_mips_pc16(r, *p, lid); + uasm_i_b(p, 0); +} + +void __init +uasm_il_beqz(u32 **p, struct uasm_reloc **r, unsigned int reg, int lid) +{ + uasm_r_mips_pc16(r, *p, lid); + uasm_i_beqz(p, reg, 0); +} + +void __init +uasm_il_beqzl(u32 **p, struct uasm_reloc **r, unsigned int reg, int lid) +{ + uasm_r_mips_pc16(r, *p, lid); + uasm_i_beqzl(p, reg, 0); +} + +void __init +uasm_il_bnez(u32 **p, struct uasm_reloc **r, unsigned int reg, int lid) +{ + uasm_r_mips_pc16(r, *p, lid); + uasm_i_bnez(p, reg, 0); +} + +void __init +uasm_il_bgezl(u32 **p, struct uasm_reloc **r, unsigned int reg, int lid) +{ + uasm_r_mips_pc16(r, *p, lid); + uasm_i_bgezl(p, reg, 0); +} + +void __init +uasm_il_bgez(u32 **p, struct uasm_reloc **r, unsigned int reg, int lid) +{ + uasm_r_mips_pc16(r, *p, lid); + uasm_i_bgez(p, reg, 0); +} |