diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/ia64/hp/common/sba_iommu.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/ia64/hp/common/sba_iommu.c | 2121 |
1 files changed, 2121 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/ia64/hp/common/sba_iommu.c b/arch/ia64/hp/common/sba_iommu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..017c9ab5fc1b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ia64/hp/common/sba_iommu.c @@ -0,0 +1,2121 @@ +/* +** IA64 System Bus Adapter (SBA) I/O MMU manager +** +** (c) Copyright 2002-2004 Alex Williamson +** (c) Copyright 2002-2003 Grant Grundler +** (c) Copyright 2002-2004 Hewlett-Packard Company +** +** Portions (c) 2000 Grant Grundler (from parisc I/O MMU code) +** Portions (c) 1999 Dave S. Miller (from sparc64 I/O MMU code) +** +** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +** it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +** the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +** (at your option) any later version. +** +** +** This module initializes the IOC (I/O Controller) found on HP +** McKinley machines and their successors. +** +*/ + +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/acpi.h> +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <linux/nodemask.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> /* hweight64() */ + +#include <asm/delay.h> /* ia64_get_itc() */ +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/page.h> /* PAGE_OFFSET */ +#include <asm/dma.h> +#include <asm/system.h> /* wmb() */ + +#include <asm/acpi-ext.h> + +#define PFX "IOC: " + +/* +** Enabling timing search of the pdir resource map. Output in /proc. +** Disabled by default to optimize performance. +*/ +#undef PDIR_SEARCH_TIMING + +/* +** This option allows cards capable of 64bit DMA to bypass the IOMMU. If +** not defined, all DMA will be 32bit and go through the TLB. +** There's potentially a conflict in the bio merge code with us +** advertising an iommu, but then bypassing it. Since I/O MMU bypassing +** appears to give more performance than bio-level virtual merging, we'll +** do the former for now. NOTE: BYPASS_SG also needs to be undef'd to +** completely restrict DMA to the IOMMU. +*/ +#define ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS + +/* +** This option specifically allows/disallows bypassing scatterlists with +** multiple entries. Coalescing these entries can allow better DMA streaming +** and in some cases shows better performance than entirely bypassing the +** IOMMU. Performance increase on the order of 1-2% sequential output/input +** using bonnie++ on a RAID0 MD device (sym2 & mpt). +*/ +#undef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS_SG + +/* +** If a device prefetches beyond the end of a valid pdir entry, it will cause +** a hard failure, ie. MCA. Version 3.0 and later of the zx1 LBA should +** disconnect on 4k boundaries and prevent such issues. If the device is +** particularly agressive, this option will keep the entire pdir valid such +** that prefetching will hit a valid address. This could severely impact +** error containment, and is therefore off by default. The page that is +** used for spill-over is poisoned, so that should help debugging somewhat. +*/ +#undef FULL_VALID_PDIR + +#define ENABLE_MARK_CLEAN + +/* +** The number of debug flags is a clue - this code is fragile. NOTE: since +** tightening the use of res_lock the resource bitmap and actual pdir are no +** longer guaranteed to stay in sync. The sanity checking code isn't going to +** like that. +*/ +#undef DEBUG_SBA_INIT +#undef DEBUG_SBA_RUN +#undef DEBUG_SBA_RUN_SG +#undef DEBUG_SBA_RESOURCE +#undef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY +#undef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES +#undef DEBUG_BYPASS + +#if defined(FULL_VALID_PDIR) && defined(ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY) +#error FULL_VALID_PDIR and ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY are mutually exclusive +#endif + +#define SBA_INLINE __inline__ +/* #define SBA_INLINE */ + +#ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT +#define DBG_INIT(x...) printk(x) +#else +#define DBG_INIT(x...) +#endif + +#ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RUN +#define DBG_RUN(x...) printk(x) +#else +#define DBG_RUN(x...) +#endif + +#ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RUN_SG +#define DBG_RUN_SG(x...) printk(x) +#else +#define DBG_RUN_SG(x...) +#endif + + +#ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RESOURCE +#define DBG_RES(x...) printk(x) +#else +#define DBG_RES(x...) +#endif + +#ifdef DEBUG_BYPASS +#define DBG_BYPASS(x...) printk(x) +#else +#define DBG_BYPASS(x...) +#endif + +#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY +#define ASSERT(expr) \ + if(!(expr)) { \ + printk( "\n" __FILE__ ":%d: Assertion " #expr " failed!\n",__LINE__); \ + panic(#expr); \ + } +#else +#define ASSERT(expr) +#endif + +/* +** The number of pdir entries to "free" before issuing +** a read to PCOM register to flush out PCOM writes. +** Interacts with allocation granularity (ie 4 or 8 entries +** allocated and free'd/purged at a time might make this +** less interesting). +*/ +#define DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT 64 + +#define ZX1_IOC_ID ((PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_ZX1_IOC << 16) | PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP) +#define ZX2_IOC_ID ((PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_ZX2_IOC << 16) | PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP) +#define REO_IOC_ID ((PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_REO_IOC << 16) | PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP) +#define SX1000_IOC_ID ((PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_SX1000_IOC << 16) | PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP) + +#define ZX1_IOC_OFFSET 0x1000 /* ACPI reports SBA, we want IOC */ + +#define IOC_FUNC_ID 0x000 +#define IOC_FCLASS 0x008 /* function class, bist, header, rev... */ +#define IOC_IBASE 0x300 /* IO TLB */ +#define IOC_IMASK 0x308 +#define IOC_PCOM 0x310 +#define IOC_TCNFG 0x318 +#define IOC_PDIR_BASE 0x320 + +#define IOC_ROPE0_CFG 0x500 +#define IOC_ROPE_AO 0x10 /* Allow "Relaxed Ordering" */ + + +/* AGP GART driver looks for this */ +#define ZX1_SBA_IOMMU_COOKIE 0x0000badbadc0ffeeUL + +/* +** The zx1 IOC supports 4/8/16/64KB page sizes (see TCNFG register) +** +** Some IOCs (sx1000) can run at the above pages sizes, but are +** really only supported using the IOC at a 4k page size. +** +** iovp_size could only be greater than PAGE_SIZE if we are +** confident the drivers really only touch the next physical +** page iff that driver instance owns it. +*/ +static unsigned long iovp_size; +static unsigned long iovp_shift; +static unsigned long iovp_mask; + +struct ioc { + void __iomem *ioc_hpa; /* I/O MMU base address */ + char *res_map; /* resource map, bit == pdir entry */ + u64 *pdir_base; /* physical base address */ + unsigned long ibase; /* pdir IOV Space base */ + unsigned long imask; /* pdir IOV Space mask */ + + unsigned long *res_hint; /* next avail IOVP - circular search */ + unsigned long dma_mask; + spinlock_t res_lock; /* protects the resource bitmap, but must be held when */ + /* clearing pdir to prevent races with allocations. */ + unsigned int res_bitshift; /* from the RIGHT! */ + unsigned int res_size; /* size of resource map in bytes */ +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + unsigned int node; /* node where this IOC lives */ +#endif +#if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0 + spinlock_t saved_lock; /* may want to try to get this on a separate cacheline */ + /* than res_lock for bigger systems. */ + int saved_cnt; + struct sba_dma_pair { + dma_addr_t iova; + size_t size; + } saved[DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT]; +#endif + +#ifdef PDIR_SEARCH_TIMING +#define SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE 0x100 + unsigned long avg_search[SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE]; + unsigned long avg_idx; /* current index into avg_search */ +#endif + + /* Stuff we don't need in performance path */ + struct ioc *next; /* list of IOC's in system */ + acpi_handle handle; /* for multiple IOC's */ + const char *name; + unsigned int func_id; + unsigned int rev; /* HW revision of chip */ + u32 iov_size; + unsigned int pdir_size; /* in bytes, determined by IOV Space size */ + struct pci_dev *sac_only_dev; +}; + +static struct ioc *ioc_list; +static int reserve_sba_gart = 1; + +static SBA_INLINE void sba_mark_invalid(struct ioc *, dma_addr_t, size_t); +static SBA_INLINE void sba_free_range(struct ioc *, dma_addr_t, size_t); + +#define sba_sg_address(sg) (page_address((sg)->page) + (sg)->offset) + +#ifdef FULL_VALID_PDIR +static u64 prefetch_spill_page; +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI +# define GET_IOC(dev) (((dev)->bus == &pci_bus_type) \ + ? ((struct ioc *) PCI_CONTROLLER(to_pci_dev(dev))->iommu) : NULL) +#else +# define GET_IOC(dev) NULL +#endif + +/* +** DMA_CHUNK_SIZE is used by the SCSI mid-layer to break up +** (or rather not merge) DMA's into managable chunks. +** On parisc, this is more of the software/tuning constraint +** rather than the HW. I/O MMU allocation alogorithms can be +** faster with smaller size is (to some degree). +*/ +#define DMA_CHUNK_SIZE (BITS_PER_LONG*iovp_size) + +#define ROUNDUP(x,y) ((x + ((y)-1)) & ~((y)-1)) + +/************************************ +** SBA register read and write support +** +** BE WARNED: register writes are posted. +** (ie follow writes which must reach HW with a read) +** +*/ +#define READ_REG(addr) __raw_readq(addr) +#define WRITE_REG(val, addr) __raw_writeq(val, addr) + +#ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT + +/** + * sba_dump_tlb - debugging only - print IOMMU operating parameters + * @hpa: base address of the IOMMU + * + * Print the size/location of the IO MMU PDIR. + */ +static void +sba_dump_tlb(char *hpa) +{ + DBG_INIT("IO TLB at 0x%p\n", (void *)hpa); + DBG_INIT("IOC_IBASE : %016lx\n", READ_REG(hpa+IOC_IBASE)); + DBG_INIT("IOC_IMASK : %016lx\n", READ_REG(hpa+IOC_IMASK)); + DBG_INIT("IOC_TCNFG : %016lx\n", READ_REG(hpa+IOC_TCNFG)); + DBG_INIT("IOC_PDIR_BASE: %016lx\n", READ_REG(hpa+IOC_PDIR_BASE)); + DBG_INIT("\n"); +} +#endif + + +#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY + +/** + * sba_dump_pdir_entry - debugging only - print one IOMMU PDIR entry + * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in. + * @msg: text to print ont the output line. + * @pide: pdir index. + * + * Print one entry of the IO MMU PDIR in human readable form. + */ +static void +sba_dump_pdir_entry(struct ioc *ioc, char *msg, uint pide) +{ + /* start printing from lowest pde in rval */ + u64 *ptr = &ioc->pdir_base[pide & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1)]; + unsigned long *rptr = (unsigned long *) &ioc->res_map[(pide >>3) & -sizeof(unsigned long)]; + uint rcnt; + + printk(KERN_DEBUG "SBA: %s rp %p bit %d rval 0x%lx\n", + msg, rptr, pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1), *rptr); + + rcnt = 0; + while (rcnt < BITS_PER_LONG) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s %2d %p %016Lx\n", + (rcnt == (pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1))) + ? " -->" : " ", + rcnt, ptr, (unsigned long long) *ptr ); + rcnt++; + ptr++; + } + printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s", msg); +} + + +/** + * sba_check_pdir - debugging only - consistency checker + * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in. + * @msg: text to print ont the output line. + * + * Verify the resource map and pdir state is consistent + */ +static int +sba_check_pdir(struct ioc *ioc, char *msg) +{ + u64 *rptr_end = (u64 *) &(ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size]); + u64 *rptr = (u64 *) ioc->res_map; /* resource map ptr */ + u64 *pptr = ioc->pdir_base; /* pdir ptr */ + uint pide = 0; + + while (rptr < rptr_end) { + u64 rval; + int rcnt; /* number of bits we might check */ + + rval = *rptr; + rcnt = 64; + + while (rcnt) { + /* Get last byte and highest bit from that */ + u32 pde = ((u32)((*pptr >> (63)) & 0x1)); + if ((rval & 0x1) ^ pde) + { + /* + ** BUMMER! -- res_map != pdir -- + ** Dump rval and matching pdir entries + */ + sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc, msg, pide); + return(1); + } + rcnt--; + rval >>= 1; /* try the next bit */ + pptr++; + pide++; + } + rptr++; /* look at next word of res_map */ + } + /* It'd be nice if we always got here :^) */ + return 0; +} + + +/** + * sba_dump_sg - debugging only - print Scatter-Gather list + * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in. + * @startsg: head of the SG list + * @nents: number of entries in SG list + * + * print the SG list so we can verify it's correct by hand. + */ +static void +sba_dump_sg( struct ioc *ioc, struct scatterlist *startsg, int nents) +{ + while (nents-- > 0) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG " %d : DMA %08lx/%05x CPU %p\n", nents, + startsg->dma_address, startsg->dma_length, + sba_sg_address(startsg)); + startsg++; + } +} + +static void +sba_check_sg( struct ioc *ioc, struct scatterlist *startsg, int nents) +{ + struct scatterlist *the_sg = startsg; + int the_nents = nents; + + while (the_nents-- > 0) { + if (sba_sg_address(the_sg) == 0x0UL) + sba_dump_sg(NULL, startsg, nents); + the_sg++; + } +} + +#endif /* ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY */ + + + + +/************************************************************** +* +* I/O Pdir Resource Management +* +* Bits set in the resource map are in use. +* Each bit can represent a number of pages. +* LSbs represent lower addresses (IOVA's). +* +***************************************************************/ +#define PAGES_PER_RANGE 1 /* could increase this to 4 or 8 if needed */ + +/* Convert from IOVP to IOVA and vice versa. */ +#define SBA_IOVA(ioc,iovp,offset) ((ioc->ibase) | (iovp) | (offset)) +#define SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova) ((iova) & ~(ioc->ibase)) + +#define PDIR_ENTRY_SIZE sizeof(u64) + +#define PDIR_INDEX(iovp) ((iovp)>>iovp_shift) + +#define RESMAP_MASK(n) ~(~0UL << (n)) +#define RESMAP_IDX_MASK (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1) + + +/** + * For most cases the normal get_order is sufficient, however it limits us + * to PAGE_SIZE being the minimum mapping alignment and TC flush granularity. + * It only incurs about 1 clock cycle to use this one with the static variable + * and makes the code more intuitive. + */ +static SBA_INLINE int +get_iovp_order (unsigned long size) +{ + long double d = size - 1; + long order; + + order = ia64_getf_exp(d); + order = order - iovp_shift - 0xffff + 1; + if (order < 0) + order = 0; + return order; +} + +/** + * sba_search_bitmap - find free space in IO PDIR resource bitmap + * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in. + * @bits_wanted: number of entries we need. + * + * Find consecutive free bits in resource bitmap. + * Each bit represents one entry in the IO Pdir. + * Cool perf optimization: search for log2(size) bits at a time. + */ +static SBA_INLINE unsigned long +sba_search_bitmap(struct ioc *ioc, unsigned long bits_wanted) +{ + unsigned long *res_ptr = ioc->res_hint; + unsigned long *res_end = (unsigned long *) &(ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size]); + unsigned long pide = ~0UL; + + ASSERT(((unsigned long) ioc->res_hint & (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1UL)) == 0); + ASSERT(res_ptr < res_end); + + /* + * N.B. REO/Grande defect AR2305 can cause TLB fetch timeouts + * if a TLB entry is purged while in use. sba_mark_invalid() + * purges IOTLB entries in power-of-two sizes, so we also + * allocate IOVA space in power-of-two sizes. + */ + bits_wanted = 1UL << get_iovp_order(bits_wanted << iovp_shift); + + if (likely(bits_wanted == 1)) { + unsigned int bitshiftcnt; + for(; res_ptr < res_end ; res_ptr++) { + if (likely(*res_ptr != ~0UL)) { + bitshiftcnt = ffz(*res_ptr); + *res_ptr |= (1UL << bitshiftcnt); + pide = ((unsigned long)res_ptr - (unsigned long)ioc->res_map); + pide <<= 3; /* convert to bit address */ + pide += bitshiftcnt; + ioc->res_bitshift = bitshiftcnt + bits_wanted; + goto found_it; + } + } + goto not_found; + + } + + if (likely(bits_wanted <= BITS_PER_LONG/2)) { + /* + ** Search the resource bit map on well-aligned values. + ** "o" is the alignment. + ** We need the alignment to invalidate I/O TLB using + ** SBA HW features in the unmap path. + */ + unsigned long o = 1 << get_iovp_order(bits_wanted << iovp_shift); + uint bitshiftcnt = ROUNDUP(ioc->res_bitshift, o); + unsigned long mask, base_mask; + + base_mask = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted); + mask = base_mask << bitshiftcnt; + + DBG_RES("%s() o %ld %p", __FUNCTION__, o, res_ptr); + for(; res_ptr < res_end ; res_ptr++) + { + DBG_RES(" %p %lx %lx\n", res_ptr, mask, *res_ptr); + ASSERT(0 != mask); + for (; mask ; mask <<= o, bitshiftcnt += o) { + if(0 == ((*res_ptr) & mask)) { + *res_ptr |= mask; /* mark resources busy! */ + pide = ((unsigned long)res_ptr - (unsigned long)ioc->res_map); + pide <<= 3; /* convert to bit address */ + pide += bitshiftcnt; + ioc->res_bitshift = bitshiftcnt + bits_wanted; + goto found_it; + } + } + + bitshiftcnt = 0; + mask = base_mask; + + } + + } else { + int qwords, bits, i; + unsigned long *end; + + qwords = bits_wanted >> 6; /* /64 */ + bits = bits_wanted - (qwords * BITS_PER_LONG); + + end = res_end - qwords; + + for (; res_ptr < end; res_ptr++) { + for (i = 0 ; i < qwords ; i++) { + if (res_ptr[i] != 0) + goto next_ptr; + } + if (bits && res_ptr[i] && (__ffs(res_ptr[i]) < bits)) + continue; + + /* Found it, mark it */ + for (i = 0 ; i < qwords ; i++) + res_ptr[i] = ~0UL; + res_ptr[i] |= RESMAP_MASK(bits); + + pide = ((unsigned long)res_ptr - (unsigned long)ioc->res_map); + pide <<= 3; /* convert to bit address */ + res_ptr += qwords; + ioc->res_bitshift = bits; + goto found_it; +next_ptr: + ; + } + } + +not_found: + prefetch(ioc->res_map); + ioc->res_hint = (unsigned long *) ioc->res_map; + ioc->res_bitshift = 0; + return (pide); + +found_it: + ioc->res_hint = res_ptr; + return (pide); +} + + +/** + * sba_alloc_range - find free bits and mark them in IO PDIR resource bitmap + * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in. + * @size: number of bytes to create a mapping for + * + * Given a size, find consecutive unmarked and then mark those bits in the + * resource bit map. + */ +static int +sba_alloc_range(struct ioc *ioc, size_t size) +{ + unsigned int pages_needed = size >> iovp_shift; +#ifdef PDIR_SEARCH_TIMING + unsigned long itc_start; +#endif + unsigned long pide; + unsigned long flags; + + ASSERT(pages_needed); + ASSERT(0 == (size & ~iovp_mask)); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags); + +#ifdef PDIR_SEARCH_TIMING + itc_start = ia64_get_itc(); +#endif + /* + ** "seek and ye shall find"...praying never hurts either... + */ + pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, pages_needed); + if (unlikely(pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3))) { + pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, pages_needed); + if (unlikely(pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3))) { +#if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0 + /* + ** With delayed resource freeing, we can give this one more shot. We're + ** getting close to being in trouble here, so do what we can to make this + ** one count. + */ + spin_lock(&ioc->saved_lock); + if (ioc->saved_cnt > 0) { + struct sba_dma_pair *d; + int cnt = ioc->saved_cnt; + + d = &(ioc->saved[ioc->saved_cnt]); + + while (cnt--) { + sba_mark_invalid(ioc, d->iova, d->size); + sba_free_range(ioc, d->iova, d->size); + d--; + } + ioc->saved_cnt = 0; + READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM); /* flush purges */ + } + spin_unlock(&ioc->saved_lock); + + pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, pages_needed); + if (unlikely(pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3))) + panic(__FILE__ ": I/O MMU @ %p is out of mapping resources\n", + ioc->ioc_hpa); +#else + panic(__FILE__ ": I/O MMU @ %p is out of mapping resources\n", + ioc->ioc_hpa); +#endif + } + } + +#ifdef PDIR_SEARCH_TIMING + ioc->avg_search[ioc->avg_idx++] = (ia64_get_itc() - itc_start) / pages_needed; + ioc->avg_idx &= SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE - 1; +#endif + + prefetchw(&(ioc->pdir_base[pide])); + +#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY + /* verify the first enable bit is clear */ + if(0x00 != ((u8 *) ioc->pdir_base)[pide*PDIR_ENTRY_SIZE + 7]) { + sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc, "sba_search_bitmap() botched it?", pide); + } +#endif + + DBG_RES("%s(%x) %d -> %lx hint %x/%x\n", + __FUNCTION__, size, pages_needed, pide, + (uint) ((unsigned long) ioc->res_hint - (unsigned long) ioc->res_map), + ioc->res_bitshift ); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags); + + return (pide); +} + + +/** + * sba_free_range - unmark bits in IO PDIR resource bitmap + * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in. + * @iova: IO virtual address which was previously allocated. + * @size: number of bytes to create a mapping for + * + * clear bits in the ioc's resource map + */ +static SBA_INLINE void +sba_free_range(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size) +{ + unsigned long iovp = SBA_IOVP(ioc, iova); + unsigned int pide = PDIR_INDEX(iovp); + unsigned int ridx = pide >> 3; /* convert bit to byte address */ + unsigned long *res_ptr = (unsigned long *) &((ioc)->res_map[ridx & ~RESMAP_IDX_MASK]); + int bits_not_wanted = size >> iovp_shift; + unsigned long m; + + /* Round up to power-of-two size: see AR2305 note above */ + bits_not_wanted = 1UL << get_iovp_order(bits_not_wanted << iovp_shift); + for (; bits_not_wanted > 0 ; res_ptr++) { + + if (unlikely(bits_not_wanted > BITS_PER_LONG)) { + + /* these mappings start 64bit aligned */ + *res_ptr = 0UL; + bits_not_wanted -= BITS_PER_LONG; + pide += BITS_PER_LONG; + + } else { + + /* 3-bits "bit" address plus 2 (or 3) bits for "byte" == bit in word */ + m = RESMAP_MASK(bits_not_wanted) << (pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)); + bits_not_wanted = 0; + + DBG_RES("%s( ,%x,%x) %x/%lx %x %p %lx\n", __FUNCTION__, (uint) iova, size, + bits_not_wanted, m, pide, res_ptr, *res_ptr); + + ASSERT(m != 0); + ASSERT(bits_not_wanted); + ASSERT((*res_ptr & m) == m); /* verify same bits are set */ + *res_ptr &= ~m; + } + } +} + + +/************************************************************** +* +* "Dynamic DMA Mapping" support (aka "Coherent I/O") +* +***************************************************************/ + +/** + * sba_io_pdir_entry - fill in one IO PDIR entry + * @pdir_ptr: pointer to IO PDIR entry + * @vba: Virtual CPU address of buffer to map + * + * SBA Mapping Routine + * + * Given a virtual address (vba, arg1) sba_io_pdir_entry() + * loads the I/O PDIR entry pointed to by pdir_ptr (arg0). + * Each IO Pdir entry consists of 8 bytes as shown below + * (LSB == bit 0): + * + * 63 40 11 7 0 + * +-+---------------------+----------------------------------+----+--------+ + * |V| U | PPN[39:12] | U | FF | + * +-+---------------------+----------------------------------+----+--------+ + * + * V == Valid Bit + * U == Unused + * PPN == Physical Page Number + * + * The physical address fields are filled with the results of virt_to_phys() + * on the vba. + */ + +#if 1 +#define sba_io_pdir_entry(pdir_ptr, vba) *pdir_ptr = ((vba & ~0xE000000000000FFFULL) \ + | 0x8000000000000000ULL) +#else +void SBA_INLINE +sba_io_pdir_entry(u64 *pdir_ptr, unsigned long vba) +{ + *pdir_ptr = ((vba & ~0xE000000000000FFFULL) | 0x80000000000000FFULL); +} +#endif + +#ifdef ENABLE_MARK_CLEAN +/** + * Since DMA is i-cache coherent, any (complete) pages that were written via + * DMA can be marked as "clean" so that lazy_mmu_prot_update() doesn't have to + * flush them when they get mapped into an executable vm-area. + */ +static void +mark_clean (void *addr, size_t size) +{ + unsigned long pg_addr, end; + + pg_addr = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long) addr); + end = (unsigned long) addr + size; + while (pg_addr + PAGE_SIZE <= end) { + struct page *page = virt_to_page((void *)pg_addr); + set_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags); + pg_addr += PAGE_SIZE; + } +} +#endif + +/** + * sba_mark_invalid - invalidate one or more IO PDIR entries + * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in. + * @iova: IO Virtual Address mapped earlier + * @byte_cnt: number of bytes this mapping covers. + * + * Marking the IO PDIR entry(ies) as Invalid and invalidate + * corresponding IO TLB entry. The PCOM (Purge Command Register) + * is to purge stale entries in the IO TLB when unmapping entries. + * + * The PCOM register supports purging of multiple pages, with a minium + * of 1 page and a maximum of 2GB. Hardware requires the address be + * aligned to the size of the range being purged. The size of the range + * must be a power of 2. The "Cool perf optimization" in the + * allocation routine helps keep that true. + */ +static SBA_INLINE void +sba_mark_invalid(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t byte_cnt) +{ + u32 iovp = (u32) SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova); + + int off = PDIR_INDEX(iovp); + + /* Must be non-zero and rounded up */ + ASSERT(byte_cnt > 0); + ASSERT(0 == (byte_cnt & ~iovp_mask)); + +#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY + /* Assert first pdir entry is set */ + if (!(ioc->pdir_base[off] >> 60)) { + sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc,"sba_mark_invalid()", PDIR_INDEX(iovp)); + } +#endif + + if (byte_cnt <= iovp_size) + { + ASSERT(off < ioc->pdir_size); + + iovp |= iovp_shift; /* set "size" field for PCOM */ + +#ifndef FULL_VALID_PDIR + /* + ** clear I/O PDIR entry "valid" bit + ** Do NOT clear the rest - save it for debugging. + ** We should only clear bits that have previously + ** been enabled. + */ + ioc->pdir_base[off] &= ~(0x80000000000000FFULL); +#else + /* + ** If we want to maintain the PDIR as valid, put in + ** the spill page so devices prefetching won't + ** cause a hard fail. + */ + ioc->pdir_base[off] = (0x80000000000000FFULL | prefetch_spill_page); +#endif + } else { + u32 t = get_iovp_order(byte_cnt) + iovp_shift; + + iovp |= t; + ASSERT(t <= 31); /* 2GB! Max value of "size" field */ + + do { + /* verify this pdir entry is enabled */ + ASSERT(ioc->pdir_base[off] >> 63); +#ifndef FULL_VALID_PDIR + /* clear I/O Pdir entry "valid" bit first */ + ioc->pdir_base[off] &= ~(0x80000000000000FFULL); +#else + ioc->pdir_base[off] = (0x80000000000000FFULL | prefetch_spill_page); +#endif + off++; + byte_cnt -= iovp_size; + } while (byte_cnt > 0); + } + + WRITE_REG(iovp | ioc->ibase, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM); +} + +/** + * sba_map_single - map one buffer and return IOVA for DMA + * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking. + * @addr: driver buffer to map. + * @size: number of bytes to map in driver buffer. + * @dir: R/W or both. + * + * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt + */ +dma_addr_t +sba_map_single(struct device *dev, void *addr, size_t size, int dir) +{ + struct ioc *ioc; + dma_addr_t iovp; + dma_addr_t offset; + u64 *pdir_start; + int pide; +#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY + unsigned long flags; +#endif +#ifdef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS + unsigned long pci_addr = virt_to_phys(addr); +#endif + +#ifdef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS + ASSERT(to_pci_dev(dev)->dma_mask); + /* + ** Check if the PCI device can DMA to ptr... if so, just return ptr + */ + if (likely((pci_addr & ~to_pci_dev(dev)->dma_mask) == 0)) { + /* + ** Device is bit capable of DMA'ing to the buffer... + ** just return the PCI address of ptr + */ + DBG_BYPASS("sba_map_single() bypass mask/addr: 0x%lx/0x%lx\n", + to_pci_dev(dev)->dma_mask, pci_addr); + return pci_addr; + } +#endif + ioc = GET_IOC(dev); + ASSERT(ioc); + + prefetch(ioc->res_hint); + + ASSERT(size > 0); + ASSERT(size <= DMA_CHUNK_SIZE); + + /* save offset bits */ + offset = ((dma_addr_t) (long) addr) & ~iovp_mask; + + /* round up to nearest iovp_size */ + size = (size + offset + ~iovp_mask) & iovp_mask; + +#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY + spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags); + if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_map_single()")) + panic("Sanity check failed"); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags); +#endif + + pide = sba_alloc_range(ioc, size); + + iovp = (dma_addr_t) pide << iovp_shift; + + DBG_RUN("%s() 0x%p -> 0x%lx\n", + __FUNCTION__, addr, (long) iovp | offset); + + pdir_start = &(ioc->pdir_base[pide]); + + while (size > 0) { + ASSERT(((u8 *)pdir_start)[7] == 0); /* verify availability */ + sba_io_pdir_entry(pdir_start, (unsigned long) addr); + + DBG_RUN(" pdir 0x%p %lx\n", pdir_start, *pdir_start); + + addr += iovp_size; + size -= iovp_size; + pdir_start++; + } + /* force pdir update */ + wmb(); + + /* form complete address */ +#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY + spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags); + sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_map_single()"); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags); +#endif + return SBA_IOVA(ioc, iovp, offset); +} + +/** + * sba_unmap_single - unmap one IOVA and free resources + * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking. + * @iova: IOVA of driver buffer previously mapped. + * @size: number of bytes mapped in driver buffer. + * @dir: R/W or both. + * + * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt + */ +void sba_unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size, int dir) +{ + struct ioc *ioc; +#if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0 + struct sba_dma_pair *d; +#endif + unsigned long flags; + dma_addr_t offset; + + ioc = GET_IOC(dev); + ASSERT(ioc); + +#ifdef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS + if (likely((iova & ioc->imask) != ioc->ibase)) { + /* + ** Address does not fall w/in IOVA, must be bypassing + */ + DBG_BYPASS("sba_unmap_single() bypass addr: 0x%lx\n", iova); + +#ifdef ENABLE_MARK_CLEAN + if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) { + mark_clean(phys_to_virt(iova), size); + } +#endif + return; + } +#endif + offset = iova & ~iovp_mask; + + DBG_RUN("%s() iovp 0x%lx/%x\n", + __FUNCTION__, (long) iova, size); + + iova ^= offset; /* clear offset bits */ + size += offset; + size = ROUNDUP(size, iovp_size); + + +#if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0 + spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->saved_lock, flags); + d = &(ioc->saved[ioc->saved_cnt]); + d->iova = iova; + d->size = size; + if (unlikely(++(ioc->saved_cnt) >= DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT)) { + int cnt = ioc->saved_cnt; + spin_lock(&ioc->res_lock); + while (cnt--) { + sba_mark_invalid(ioc, d->iova, d->size); + sba_free_range(ioc, d->iova, d->size); + d--; + } + ioc->saved_cnt = 0; + READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM); /* flush purges */ + spin_unlock(&ioc->res_lock); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->saved_lock, flags); +#else /* DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT == 0 */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags); + sba_mark_invalid(ioc, iova, size); + sba_free_range(ioc, iova, size); + READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM); /* flush purges */ + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags); +#endif /* DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT == 0 */ +#ifdef ENABLE_MARK_CLEAN + if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) { + u32 iovp = (u32) SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova); + int off = PDIR_INDEX(iovp); + void *addr; + + if (size <= iovp_size) { + addr = phys_to_virt(ioc->pdir_base[off] & + ~0xE000000000000FFFULL); + mark_clean(addr, size); + } else { + size_t byte_cnt = size; + + do { + addr = phys_to_virt(ioc->pdir_base[off] & + ~0xE000000000000FFFULL); + mark_clean(addr, min(byte_cnt, iovp_size)); + off++; + byte_cnt -= iovp_size; + + } while (byte_cnt > 0); + } + } +#endif +} + + +/** + * sba_alloc_coherent - allocate/map shared mem for DMA + * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking. + * @size: number of bytes mapped in driver buffer. + * @dma_handle: IOVA of new buffer. + * + * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt + */ +void * +sba_alloc_coherent (struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, int flags) +{ + struct ioc *ioc; + void *addr; + + ioc = GET_IOC(dev); + ASSERT(ioc); + +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + { + struct page *page; + page = alloc_pages_node(ioc->node == MAX_NUMNODES ? + numa_node_id() : ioc->node, flags, + get_order(size)); + + if (unlikely(!page)) + return NULL; + + addr = page_address(page); + } +#else + addr = (void *) __get_free_pages(flags, get_order(size)); +#endif + if (unlikely(!addr)) + return NULL; + + memset(addr, 0, size); + *dma_handle = virt_to_phys(addr); + +#ifdef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS + ASSERT(dev->coherent_dma_mask); + /* + ** Check if the PCI device can DMA to ptr... if so, just return ptr + */ + if (likely((*dma_handle & ~dev->coherent_dma_mask) == 0)) { + DBG_BYPASS("sba_alloc_coherent() bypass mask/addr: 0x%lx/0x%lx\n", + dev->coherent_dma_mask, *dma_handle); + + return addr; + } +#endif + + /* + * If device can't bypass or bypass is disabled, pass the 32bit fake + * device to map single to get an iova mapping. + */ + *dma_handle = sba_map_single(&ioc->sac_only_dev->dev, addr, size, 0); + + return addr; +} + + +/** + * sba_free_coherent - free/unmap shared mem for DMA + * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking. + * @size: number of bytes mapped in driver buffer. + * @vaddr: virtual address IOVA of "consistent" buffer. + * @dma_handler: IO virtual address of "consistent" buffer. + * + * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt + */ +void sba_free_coherent (struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle) +{ + sba_unmap_single(dev, dma_handle, size, 0); + free_pages((unsigned long) vaddr, get_order(size)); +} + + +/* +** Since 0 is a valid pdir_base index value, can't use that +** to determine if a value is valid or not. Use a flag to indicate +** the SG list entry contains a valid pdir index. +*/ +#define PIDE_FLAG 0x1UL + +#ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES +int dump_run_sg = 0; +#endif + + +/** + * sba_fill_pdir - write allocated SG entries into IO PDIR + * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in. + * @startsg: list of IOVA/size pairs + * @nents: number of entries in startsg list + * + * Take preprocessed SG list and write corresponding entries + * in the IO PDIR. + */ + +static SBA_INLINE int +sba_fill_pdir( + struct ioc *ioc, + struct scatterlist *startsg, + int nents) +{ + struct scatterlist *dma_sg = startsg; /* pointer to current DMA */ + int n_mappings = 0; + u64 *pdirp = NULL; + unsigned long dma_offset = 0; + + dma_sg--; + while (nents-- > 0) { + int cnt = startsg->dma_length; + startsg->dma_length = 0; + +#ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES + if (dump_run_sg) + printk(" %2d : %08lx/%05x %p\n", + nents, startsg->dma_address, cnt, + sba_sg_address(startsg)); +#else + DBG_RUN_SG(" %d : %08lx/%05x %p\n", + nents, startsg->dma_address, cnt, + sba_sg_address(startsg)); +#endif + /* + ** Look for the start of a new DMA stream + */ + if (startsg->dma_address & PIDE_FLAG) { + u32 pide = startsg->dma_address & ~PIDE_FLAG; + dma_offset = (unsigned long) pide & ~iovp_mask; + startsg->dma_address = 0; + dma_sg++; + dma_sg->dma_address = pide | ioc->ibase; + pdirp = &(ioc->pdir_base[pide >> iovp_shift]); + n_mappings++; + } + + /* + ** Look for a VCONTIG chunk + */ + if (cnt) { + unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long) sba_sg_address(startsg); + ASSERT(pdirp); + + /* Since multiple Vcontig blocks could make up + ** one DMA stream, *add* cnt to dma_len. + */ + dma_sg->dma_length += cnt; + cnt += dma_offset; + dma_offset=0; /* only want offset on first chunk */ + cnt = ROUNDUP(cnt, iovp_size); + do { + sba_io_pdir_entry(pdirp, vaddr); + vaddr += iovp_size; + cnt -= iovp_size; + pdirp++; + } while (cnt > 0); + } + startsg++; + } + /* force pdir update */ + wmb(); + +#ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES + dump_run_sg = 0; +#endif + return(n_mappings); +} + + +/* +** Two address ranges are DMA contiguous *iff* "end of prev" and +** "start of next" are both on an IOV page boundary. +** +** (shift left is a quick trick to mask off upper bits) +*/ +#define DMA_CONTIG(__X, __Y) \ + (((((unsigned long) __X) | ((unsigned long) __Y)) << (BITS_PER_LONG - iovp_shift)) == 0UL) + + +/** + * sba_coalesce_chunks - preprocess the SG list + * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in. + * @startsg: list of IOVA/size pairs + * @nents: number of entries in startsg list + * + * First pass is to walk the SG list and determine where the breaks are + * in the DMA stream. Allocates PDIR entries but does not fill them. + * Returns the number of DMA chunks. + * + * Doing the fill separate from the coalescing/allocation keeps the + * code simpler. Future enhancement could make one pass through + * the sglist do both. + */ +static SBA_INLINE int +sba_coalesce_chunks( struct ioc *ioc, + struct scatterlist *startsg, + int nents) +{ + struct scatterlist *vcontig_sg; /* VCONTIG chunk head */ + unsigned long vcontig_len; /* len of VCONTIG chunk */ + unsigned long vcontig_end; + struct scatterlist *dma_sg; /* next DMA stream head */ + unsigned long dma_offset, dma_len; /* start/len of DMA stream */ + int n_mappings = 0; + + while (nents > 0) { + unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long) sba_sg_address(startsg); + + /* + ** Prepare for first/next DMA stream + */ + dma_sg = vcontig_sg = startsg; + dma_len = vcontig_len = vcontig_end = startsg->length; + vcontig_end += vaddr; + dma_offset = vaddr & ~iovp_mask; + + /* PARANOID: clear entries */ + startsg->dma_address = startsg->dma_length = 0; + + /* + ** This loop terminates one iteration "early" since + ** it's always looking one "ahead". + */ + while (--nents > 0) { + unsigned long vaddr; /* tmp */ + + startsg++; + + /* PARANOID */ + startsg->dma_address = startsg->dma_length = 0; + + /* catch brokenness in SCSI layer */ + ASSERT(startsg->length <= DMA_CHUNK_SIZE); + + /* + ** First make sure current dma stream won't + ** exceed DMA_CHUNK_SIZE if we coalesce the + ** next entry. + */ + if (((dma_len + dma_offset + startsg->length + ~iovp_mask) & iovp_mask) + > DMA_CHUNK_SIZE) + break; + + /* + ** Then look for virtually contiguous blocks. + ** + ** append the next transaction? + */ + vaddr = (unsigned long) sba_sg_address(startsg); + if (vcontig_end == vaddr) + { + vcontig_len += startsg->length; + vcontig_end += startsg->length; + dma_len += startsg->length; + continue; + } + +#ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES + dump_run_sg = (vcontig_len > iovp_size); +#endif + + /* + ** Not virtually contigous. + ** Terminate prev chunk. + ** Start a new chunk. + ** + ** Once we start a new VCONTIG chunk, dma_offset + ** can't change. And we need the offset from the first + ** chunk - not the last one. Ergo Successive chunks + ** must start on page boundaries and dove tail + ** with it's predecessor. + */ + vcontig_sg->dma_length = vcontig_len; + + vcontig_sg = startsg; + vcontig_len = startsg->length; + + /* + ** 3) do the entries end/start on page boundaries? + ** Don't update vcontig_end until we've checked. + */ + if (DMA_CONTIG(vcontig_end, vaddr)) + { + vcontig_end = vcontig_len + vaddr; + dma_len += vcontig_len; + continue; + } else { + break; + } + } + + /* + ** End of DMA Stream + ** Terminate last VCONTIG block. + ** Allocate space for DMA stream. + */ + vcontig_sg->dma_length = vcontig_len; + dma_len = (dma_len + dma_offset + ~iovp_mask) & iovp_mask; + ASSERT(dma_len <= DMA_CHUNK_SIZE); + dma_sg->dma_address = (dma_addr_t) (PIDE_FLAG + | (sba_alloc_range(ioc, dma_len) << iovp_shift) + | dma_offset); + n_mappings++; + } + + return n_mappings; +} + + +/** + * sba_map_sg - map Scatter/Gather list + * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking. + * @sglist: array of buffer/length pairs + * @nents: number of entries in list + * @dir: R/W or both. + * + * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt + */ +int sba_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents, int dir) +{ + struct ioc *ioc; + int coalesced, filled = 0; +#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY + unsigned long flags; +#endif +#ifdef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS_SG + struct scatterlist *sg; +#endif + + DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries\n", __FUNCTION__, nents); + ioc = GET_IOC(dev); + ASSERT(ioc); + +#ifdef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS_SG + ASSERT(to_pci_dev(dev)->dma_mask); + if (likely((ioc->dma_mask & ~to_pci_dev(dev)->dma_mask) == 0)) { + for (sg = sglist ; filled < nents ; filled++, sg++){ + sg->dma_length = sg->length; + sg->dma_address = virt_to_phys(sba_sg_address(sg)); + } + return filled; + } +#endif + /* Fast path single entry scatterlists. */ + if (nents == 1) { + sglist->dma_length = sglist->length; + sglist->dma_address = sba_map_single(dev, sba_sg_address(sglist), sglist->length, dir); + return 1; + } + +#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY + spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags); + if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_map_sg()")) + { + sba_dump_sg(ioc, sglist, nents); + panic("Check before sba_map_sg()"); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags); +#endif + + prefetch(ioc->res_hint); + + /* + ** First coalesce the chunks and allocate I/O pdir space + ** + ** If this is one DMA stream, we can properly map using the + ** correct virtual address associated with each DMA page. + ** w/o this association, we wouldn't have coherent DMA! + ** Access to the virtual address is what forces a two pass algorithm. + */ + coalesced = sba_coalesce_chunks(ioc, sglist, nents); + + /* + ** Program the I/O Pdir + ** + ** map the virtual addresses to the I/O Pdir + ** o dma_address will contain the pdir index + ** o dma_len will contain the number of bytes to map + ** o address contains the virtual address. + */ + filled = sba_fill_pdir(ioc, sglist, nents); + +#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY + spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags); + if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_map_sg()")) + { + sba_dump_sg(ioc, sglist, nents); + panic("Check after sba_map_sg()\n"); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags); +#endif + + ASSERT(coalesced == filled); + DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE %d mappings\n", __FUNCTION__, filled); + + return filled; +} + + +/** + * sba_unmap_sg - unmap Scatter/Gather list + * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking. + * @sglist: array of buffer/length pairs + * @nents: number of entries in list + * @dir: R/W or both. + * + * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt + */ +void sba_unmap_sg (struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents, int dir) +{ +#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY + struct ioc *ioc; + unsigned long flags; +#endif + + DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries, %p,%x\n", + __FUNCTION__, nents, sba_sg_address(sglist), sglist->length); + +#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY + ioc = GET_IOC(dev); + ASSERT(ioc); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags); + sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_unmap_sg()"); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags); +#endif + + while (nents && sglist->dma_length) { + + sba_unmap_single(dev, sglist->dma_address, sglist->dma_length, dir); + sglist++; + nents--; + } + + DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE (nents %d)\n", __FUNCTION__, nents); + +#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY + spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags); + sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_unmap_sg()"); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags); +#endif + +} + +/************************************************************** +* +* Initialization and claim +* +***************************************************************/ + +static void __init +ioc_iova_init(struct ioc *ioc) +{ + int tcnfg; + int agp_found = 0; + struct pci_dev *device = NULL; +#ifdef FULL_VALID_PDIR + unsigned long index; +#endif + + /* + ** Firmware programs the base and size of a "safe IOVA space" + ** (one that doesn't overlap memory or LMMIO space) in the + ** IBASE and IMASK registers. + */ + ioc->ibase = READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IBASE) & ~0x1UL; + ioc->imask = READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IMASK) | 0xFFFFFFFF00000000UL; + + ioc->iov_size = ~ioc->imask + 1; + + DBG_INIT("%s() hpa %p IOV base 0x%lx mask 0x%lx (%dMB)\n", + __FUNCTION__, ioc->ioc_hpa, ioc->ibase, ioc->imask, + ioc->iov_size >> 20); + + switch (iovp_size) { + case 4*1024: tcnfg = 0; break; + case 8*1024: tcnfg = 1; break; + case 16*1024: tcnfg = 2; break; + case 64*1024: tcnfg = 3; break; + default: + panic(PFX "Unsupported IOTLB page size %ldK", + iovp_size >> 10); + break; + } + WRITE_REG(tcnfg, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_TCNFG); + + ioc->pdir_size = (ioc->iov_size / iovp_size) * PDIR_ENTRY_SIZE; + ioc->pdir_base = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, + get_order(ioc->pdir_size)); + if (!ioc->pdir_base) + panic(PFX "Couldn't allocate I/O Page Table\n"); + + memset(ioc->pdir_base, 0, ioc->pdir_size); + + DBG_INIT("%s() IOV page size %ldK pdir %p size %x\n", __FUNCTION__, + iovp_size >> 10, ioc->pdir_base, ioc->pdir_size); + + ASSERT(ALIGN((unsigned long) ioc->pdir_base, 4*1024) == (unsigned long) ioc->pdir_base); + WRITE_REG(virt_to_phys(ioc->pdir_base), ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PDIR_BASE); + + /* + ** If an AGP device is present, only use half of the IOV space + ** for PCI DMA. Unfortunately we can't know ahead of time + ** whether GART support will actually be used, for now we + ** can just key on an AGP device found in the system. + ** We program the next pdir index after we stop w/ a key for + ** the GART code to handshake on. + */ + for_each_pci_dev(device) + agp_found |= pci_find_capability(device, PCI_CAP_ID_AGP); + + if (agp_found && reserve_sba_gart) { + printk(KERN_INFO PFX "reserving %dMb of IOVA space at 0x%lx for agpgart\n", + ioc->iov_size/2 >> 20, ioc->ibase + ioc->iov_size/2); + ioc->pdir_size /= 2; + ((u64 *)ioc->pdir_base)[PDIR_INDEX(ioc->iov_size/2)] = ZX1_SBA_IOMMU_COOKIE; + } +#ifdef FULL_VALID_PDIR + /* + ** Check to see if the spill page has been allocated, we don't need more than + ** one across multiple SBAs. + */ + if (!prefetch_spill_page) { + char *spill_poison = "SBAIOMMU POISON"; + int poison_size = 16; + void *poison_addr, *addr; + + addr = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(iovp_size)); + if (!addr) + panic(PFX "Couldn't allocate PDIR spill page\n"); + + poison_addr = addr; + for ( ; (u64) poison_addr < addr + iovp_size; poison_addr += poison_size) + memcpy(poison_addr, spill_poison, poison_size); + + prefetch_spill_page = virt_to_phys(addr); + + DBG_INIT("%s() prefetch spill addr: 0x%lx\n", __FUNCTION__, prefetch_spill_page); + } + /* + ** Set all the PDIR entries valid w/ the spill page as the target + */ + for (index = 0 ; index < (ioc->pdir_size / PDIR_ENTRY_SIZE) ; index++) + ((u64 *)ioc->pdir_base)[index] = (0x80000000000000FF | prefetch_spill_page); +#endif + + /* Clear I/O TLB of any possible entries */ + WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | (get_iovp_order(ioc->iov_size) + iovp_shift), ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PCOM); + READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PCOM); + + /* Enable IOVA translation */ + WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | 1, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IBASE); + READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IBASE); +} + +static void __init +ioc_resource_init(struct ioc *ioc) +{ + spin_lock_init(&ioc->res_lock); +#if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0 + spin_lock_init(&ioc->saved_lock); +#endif + + /* resource map size dictated by pdir_size */ + ioc->res_size = ioc->pdir_size / PDIR_ENTRY_SIZE; /* entries */ + ioc->res_size >>= 3; /* convert bit count to byte count */ + DBG_INIT("%s() res_size 0x%x\n", __FUNCTION__, ioc->res_size); + + ioc->res_map = (char *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, + get_order(ioc->res_size)); + if (!ioc->res_map) + panic(PFX "Couldn't allocate resource map\n"); + + memset(ioc->res_map, 0, ioc->res_size); + /* next available IOVP - circular search */ + ioc->res_hint = (unsigned long *) ioc->res_map; + +#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY + /* Mark first bit busy - ie no IOVA 0 */ + ioc->res_map[0] = 0x1; + ioc->pdir_base[0] = 0x8000000000000000ULL | ZX1_SBA_IOMMU_COOKIE; +#endif +#ifdef FULL_VALID_PDIR + /* Mark the last resource used so we don't prefetch beyond IOVA space */ + ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size - 1] |= 0x80UL; /* res_map is chars */ + ioc->pdir_base[(ioc->pdir_size / PDIR_ENTRY_SIZE) - 1] = (0x80000000000000FF + | prefetch_spill_page); +#endif + + DBG_INIT("%s() res_map %x %p\n", __FUNCTION__, + ioc->res_size, (void *) ioc->res_map); +} + +static void __init +ioc_sac_init(struct ioc *ioc) +{ + struct pci_dev *sac = NULL; + struct pci_controller *controller = NULL; + + /* + * pci_alloc_coherent() must return a DMA address which is + * SAC (single address cycle) addressable, so allocate a + * pseudo-device to enforce that. + */ + sac = kmalloc(sizeof(*sac), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!sac) + panic(PFX "Couldn't allocate struct pci_dev"); + memset(sac, 0, sizeof(*sac)); + + controller = kmalloc(sizeof(*controller), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!controller) + panic(PFX "Couldn't allocate struct pci_controller"); + memset(controller, 0, sizeof(*controller)); + + controller->iommu = ioc; + sac->sysdata = controller; + sac->dma_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFUL; +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI + sac->dev.bus = &pci_bus_type; +#endif + ioc->sac_only_dev = sac; +} + +static void __init +ioc_zx1_init(struct ioc *ioc) +{ + unsigned long rope_config; + unsigned int i; + + if (ioc->rev < 0x20) + panic(PFX "IOC 2.0 or later required for IOMMU support\n"); + + /* 38 bit memory controller + extra bit for range displaced by MMIO */ + ioc->dma_mask = (0x1UL << 39) - 1; + + /* + ** Clear ROPE(N)_CONFIG AO bit. + ** Disables "NT Ordering" (~= !"Relaxed Ordering") + ** Overrides bit 1 in DMA Hint Sets. + ** Improves netperf UDP_STREAM by ~10% for tg3 on bcm5701. + */ + for (i=0; i<(8*8); i+=8) { + rope_config = READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_ROPE0_CFG + i); + rope_config &= ~IOC_ROPE_AO; + WRITE_REG(rope_config, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_ROPE0_CFG + i); + } +} + +typedef void (initfunc)(struct ioc *); + +struct ioc_iommu { + u32 func_id; + char *name; + initfunc *init; +}; + +static struct ioc_iommu ioc_iommu_info[] __initdata = { + { ZX1_IOC_ID, "zx1", ioc_zx1_init }, + { ZX2_IOC_ID, "zx2", NULL }, + { SX1000_IOC_ID, "sx1000", NULL }, +}; + +static struct ioc * __init +ioc_init(u64 hpa, void *handle) +{ + struct ioc *ioc; + struct ioc_iommu *info; + + ioc = kmalloc(sizeof(*ioc), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ioc) + return NULL; + + memset(ioc, 0, sizeof(*ioc)); + + ioc->next = ioc_list; + ioc_list = ioc; + + ioc->handle = handle; + ioc->ioc_hpa = ioremap(hpa, 0x1000); + + ioc->func_id = READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_FUNC_ID); + ioc->rev = READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_FCLASS) & 0xFFUL; + ioc->dma_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFUL; /* conservative */ + + for (info = ioc_iommu_info; info < ioc_iommu_info + ARRAY_SIZE(ioc_iommu_info); info++) { + if (ioc->func_id == info->func_id) { + ioc->name = info->name; + if (info->init) + (info->init)(ioc); + } + } + + iovp_size = (1 << iovp_shift); + iovp_mask = ~(iovp_size - 1); + + DBG_INIT("%s: PAGE_SIZE %ldK, iovp_size %ldK\n", __FUNCTION__, + PAGE_SIZE >> 10, iovp_size >> 10); + + if (!ioc->name) { + ioc->name = kmalloc(24, GFP_KERNEL); + if (ioc->name) + sprintf((char *) ioc->name, "Unknown (%04x:%04x)", + ioc->func_id & 0xFFFF, (ioc->func_id >> 16) & 0xFFFF); + else + ioc->name = "Unknown"; + } + + ioc_iova_init(ioc); + ioc_resource_init(ioc); + ioc_sac_init(ioc); + + if ((long) ~iovp_mask > (long) ia64_max_iommu_merge_mask) + ia64_max_iommu_merge_mask = ~iovp_mask; + + printk(KERN_INFO PFX + "%s %d.%d HPA 0x%lx IOVA space %dMb at 0x%lx\n", + ioc->name, (ioc->rev >> 4) & 0xF, ioc->rev & 0xF, + hpa, ioc->iov_size >> 20, ioc->ibase); + + return ioc; +} + + + +/************************************************************************** +** +** SBA initialization code (HW and SW) +** +** o identify SBA chip itself +** o FIXME: initialize DMA hints for reasonable defaults +** +**************************************************************************/ + +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS +static void * +ioc_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos) +{ + struct ioc *ioc; + loff_t n = *pos; + + for (ioc = ioc_list; ioc; ioc = ioc->next) + if (!n--) + return ioc; + + return NULL; +} + +static void * +ioc_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos) +{ + struct ioc *ioc = v; + + ++*pos; + return ioc->next; +} + +static void +ioc_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v) +{ +} + +static int +ioc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v) +{ + struct ioc *ioc = v; + unsigned long *res_ptr = (unsigned long *)ioc->res_map; + int i, used = 0; + + seq_printf(s, "Hewlett Packard %s IOC rev %d.%d\n", + ioc->name, ((ioc->rev >> 4) & 0xF), (ioc->rev & 0xF)); +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + if (ioc->node != MAX_NUMNODES) + seq_printf(s, "NUMA node : %d\n", ioc->node); +#endif + seq_printf(s, "IOVA size : %ld MB\n", ((ioc->pdir_size >> 3) * iovp_size)/(1024*1024)); + seq_printf(s, "IOVA page size : %ld kb\n", iovp_size/1024); + + for (i = 0; i < (ioc->res_size / sizeof(unsigned long)); ++i, ++res_ptr) + used += hweight64(*res_ptr); + + seq_printf(s, "PDIR size : %d entries\n", ioc->pdir_size >> 3); + seq_printf(s, "PDIR used : %d entries\n", used); + +#ifdef PDIR_SEARCH_TIMING + { + unsigned long i = 0, avg = 0, min, max; + min = max = ioc->avg_search[0]; + for (i = 0; i < SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE; i++) { + avg += ioc->avg_search[i]; + if (ioc->avg_search[i] > max) max = ioc->avg_search[i]; + if (ioc->avg_search[i] < min) min = ioc->avg_search[i]; + } + avg /= SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE; + seq_printf(s, "Bitmap search : %ld/%ld/%ld (min/avg/max CPU Cycles/IOVA page)\n", + min, avg, max); + } +#endif +#ifndef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS + seq_printf(s, "IOVA bypass disabled\n"); +#endif + return 0; +} + +static struct seq_operations ioc_seq_ops = { + .start = ioc_start, + .next = ioc_next, + .stop = ioc_stop, + .show = ioc_show +}; + +static int +ioc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + return seq_open(file, &ioc_seq_ops); +} + +static struct file_operations ioc_fops = { + .open = ioc_open, + .read = seq_read, + .llseek = seq_lseek, + .release = seq_release +}; + +static void __init +ioc_proc_init(void) +{ + struct proc_dir_entry *dir, *entry; + + dir = proc_mkdir("bus/mckinley", NULL); + if (!dir) + return; + + entry = create_proc_entry(ioc_list->name, 0, dir); + if (entry) + entry->proc_fops = &ioc_fops; +} +#endif + +static void +sba_connect_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) +{ + acpi_handle handle, parent; + acpi_status status; + struct ioc *ioc; + + if (!PCI_CONTROLLER(bus)) + panic(PFX "no sysdata on bus %d!\n", bus->number); + + if (PCI_CONTROLLER(bus)->iommu) + return; + + handle = PCI_CONTROLLER(bus)->acpi_handle; + if (!handle) + return; + + /* + * The IOC scope encloses PCI root bridges in the ACPI + * namespace, so work our way out until we find an IOC we + * claimed previously. + */ + do { + for (ioc = ioc_list; ioc; ioc = ioc->next) + if (ioc->handle == handle) { + PCI_CONTROLLER(bus)->iommu = ioc; + return; + } + + status = acpi_get_parent(handle, &parent); + handle = parent; + } while (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)); + + printk(KERN_WARNING "No IOC for PCI Bus %04x:%02x in ACPI\n", pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA +static void __init +sba_map_ioc_to_node(struct ioc *ioc, acpi_handle handle) +{ + struct acpi_buffer buffer = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL}; + union acpi_object *obj; + acpi_handle phandle; + unsigned int node; + + ioc->node = MAX_NUMNODES; + + /* + * Check for a _PXM on this node first. We don't typically see + * one here, so we'll end up getting it from the parent. + */ + if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_PXM", NULL, &buffer))) { + if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle))) + return; + + /* Reset the acpi buffer */ + buffer.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER; + buffer.pointer = NULL; + + if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_evaluate_object(phandle, "_PXM", NULL, + &buffer))) + return; + } + + if (!buffer.length || !buffer.pointer) + return; + + obj = buffer.pointer; + + if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER || + obj->integer.value >= MAX_PXM_DOMAINS) { + acpi_os_free(buffer.pointer); + return; + } + + node = pxm_to_nid_map[obj->integer.value]; + acpi_os_free(buffer.pointer); + + if (node >= MAX_NUMNODES || !node_online(node)) + return; + + ioc->node = node; + return; +} +#else +#define sba_map_ioc_to_node(ioc, handle) +#endif + +static int __init +acpi_sba_ioc_add(struct acpi_device *device) +{ + struct ioc *ioc; + acpi_status status; + u64 hpa, length; + struct acpi_buffer buffer; + struct acpi_device_info *dev_info; + + status = hp_acpi_csr_space(device->handle, &hpa, &length); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + return 1; + + buffer.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_LOCAL_BUFFER; + status = acpi_get_object_info(device->handle, &buffer); + if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) + return 1; + dev_info = buffer.pointer; + + /* + * For HWP0001, only SBA appears in ACPI namespace. It encloses the PCI + * root bridges, and its CSR space includes the IOC function. + */ + if (strncmp("HWP0001", dev_info->hardware_id.value, 7) == 0) { + hpa += ZX1_IOC_OFFSET; + /* zx1 based systems default to kernel page size iommu pages */ + if (!iovp_shift) + iovp_shift = min(PAGE_SHIFT, 16); + } + ACPI_MEM_FREE(dev_info); + + /* + * default anything not caught above or specified on cmdline to 4k + * iommu page size + */ + if (!iovp_shift) + iovp_shift = 12; + + ioc = ioc_init(hpa, device->handle); + if (!ioc) + return 1; + + /* setup NUMA node association */ + sba_map_ioc_to_node(ioc, device->handle); + return 0; +} + +static struct acpi_driver acpi_sba_ioc_driver = { + .name = "IOC IOMMU Driver", + .ids = "HWP0001,HWP0004", + .ops = { + .add = acpi_sba_ioc_add, + }, +}; + +static int __init +sba_init(void) +{ + acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_sba_ioc_driver); + if (!ioc_list) + return 0; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI + { + struct pci_bus *b = NULL; + while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL) + sba_connect_bus(b); + } +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS + ioc_proc_init(); +#endif + return 0; +} + +subsys_initcall(sba_init); /* must be initialized after ACPI etc., but before any drivers... */ + +extern void dig_setup(char**); +/* + * MAX_DMA_ADDRESS needs to be setup prior to paging_init to do any good, + * so we use the platform_setup hook to fix it up. + */ +void __init +sba_setup(char **cmdline_p) +{ + MAX_DMA_ADDRESS = ~0UL; + dig_setup(cmdline_p); +} + +static int __init +nosbagart(char *str) +{ + reserve_sba_gart = 0; + return 1; +} + +int +sba_dma_supported (struct device *dev, u64 mask) +{ + /* make sure it's at least 32bit capable */ + return ((mask & 0xFFFFFFFFUL) == 0xFFFFFFFFUL); +} + +int +sba_dma_mapping_error (dma_addr_t dma_addr) +{ + return 0; +} + +__setup("nosbagart", nosbagart); + +static int __init +sba_page_override(char *str) +{ + unsigned long page_size; + + page_size = memparse(str, &str); + switch (page_size) { + case 4096: + case 8192: + case 16384: + case 65536: + iovp_shift = ffs(page_size) - 1; + break; + default: + printk("%s: unknown/unsupported iommu page size %ld\n", + __FUNCTION__, page_size); + } + + return 1; +} + +__setup("sbapagesize=",sba_page_override); + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(sba_dma_mapping_error); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(sba_map_single); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(sba_unmap_single); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(sba_map_sg); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(sba_unmap_sg); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(sba_dma_supported); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(sba_alloc_coherent); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(sba_free_coherent); |
