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-rw-r--r--arch/i386/boot/header.S283
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diff --git a/arch/i386/boot/header.S b/arch/i386/boot/header.S
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-/*
- * header.S
- *
- * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
- *
- * Based on bootsect.S and setup.S
- * modified by more people than can be counted
- *
- * Rewritten as a common file by H. Peter Anvin (Apr 2007)
- *
- * BIG FAT NOTE: We're in real mode using 64k segments. Therefore segment
- * addresses must be multiplied by 16 to obtain their respective linear
- * addresses. To avoid confusion, linear addresses are written using leading
- * hex while segment addresses are written as segment:offset.
- *
- */
-
-#include <asm/segment.h>
-#include <linux/utsrelease.h>
-#include <asm/boot.h>
-#include <asm/e820.h>
-#include <asm/page.h>
-#include <asm/setup.h>
-#include "boot.h"
-
-SETUPSECTS = 4 /* default nr of setup-sectors */
-BOOTSEG = 0x07C0 /* original address of boot-sector */
-SYSSEG = DEF_SYSSEG /* system loaded at 0x10000 (65536) */
-SYSSIZE = DEF_SYSSIZE /* system size: # of 16-byte clicks */
- /* to be loaded */
-ROOT_DEV = 0 /* ROOT_DEV is now written by "build" */
-SWAP_DEV = 0 /* SWAP_DEV is now written by "build" */
-
-#ifndef SVGA_MODE
-#define SVGA_MODE ASK_VGA
-#endif
-
-#ifndef RAMDISK
-#define RAMDISK 0
-#endif
-
-#ifndef ROOT_RDONLY
-#define ROOT_RDONLY 1
-#endif
-
- .code16
- .section ".bstext", "ax"
-
- .global bootsect_start
-bootsect_start:
-
- # Normalize the start address
- ljmp $BOOTSEG, $start2
-
-start2:
- movw %cs, %ax
- movw %ax, %ds
- movw %ax, %es
- movw %ax, %ss
- xorw %sp, %sp
- sti
- cld
-
- movw $bugger_off_msg, %si
-
-msg_loop:
- lodsb
- andb %al, %al
- jz bs_die
- movb $0xe, %ah
- movw $7, %bx
- int $0x10
- jmp msg_loop
-
-bs_die:
- # Allow the user to press a key, then reboot
- xorw %ax, %ax
- int $0x16
- int $0x19
-
- # int 0x19 should never return. In case it does anyway,
- # invoke the BIOS reset code...
- ljmp $0xf000,$0xfff0
-
- .section ".bsdata", "a"
-bugger_off_msg:
- .ascii "Direct booting from floppy is no longer supported.\r\n"
- .ascii "Please use a boot loader program instead.\r\n"
- .ascii "\n"
- .ascii "Remove disk and press any key to reboot . . .\r\n"
- .byte 0
-
-
- # Kernel attributes; used by setup. This is part 1 of the
- # header, from the old boot sector.
-
- .section ".header", "a"
- .globl hdr
-hdr:
-setup_sects: .byte SETUPSECTS
-root_flags: .word ROOT_RDONLY
-syssize: .long SYSSIZE
-ram_size: .word RAMDISK
-vid_mode: .word SVGA_MODE
-root_dev: .word ROOT_DEV
-boot_flag: .word 0xAA55
-
- # offset 512, entry point
-
- .globl _start
-_start:
- # Explicitly enter this as bytes, or the assembler
- # tries to generate a 3-byte jump here, which causes
- # everything else to push off to the wrong offset.
- .byte 0xeb # short (2-byte) jump
- .byte start_of_setup-1f
-1:
-
- # Part 2 of the header, from the old setup.S
-
- .ascii "HdrS" # header signature
- .word 0x0206 # header version number (>= 0x0105)
- # or else old loadlin-1.5 will fail)
- .globl realmode_swtch
-realmode_swtch: .word 0, 0 # default_switch, SETUPSEG
-start_sys_seg: .word SYSSEG
- .word kernel_version-512 # pointing to kernel version string
- # above section of header is compatible
- # with loadlin-1.5 (header v1.5). Don't
- # change it.
-
-type_of_loader: .byte 0 # = 0, old one (LILO, Loadlin,
- # Bootlin, SYSLX, bootsect...)
- # See Documentation/i386/boot.txt for
- # assigned ids
-
-# flags, unused bits must be zero (RFU) bit within loadflags
-loadflags:
-LOADED_HIGH = 1 # If set, the kernel is loaded high
-CAN_USE_HEAP = 0x80 # If set, the loader also has set
- # heap_end_ptr to tell how much
- # space behind setup.S can be used for
- # heap purposes.
- # Only the loader knows what is free
-#ifndef __BIG_KERNEL__
- .byte 0
-#else
- .byte LOADED_HIGH
-#endif
-
-setup_move_size: .word 0x8000 # size to move, when setup is not
- # loaded at 0x90000. We will move setup
- # to 0x90000 then just before jumping
- # into the kernel. However, only the
- # loader knows how much data behind
- # us also needs to be loaded.
-
-code32_start: # here loaders can put a different
- # start address for 32-bit code.
-#ifndef __BIG_KERNEL__
- .long 0x1000 # 0x1000 = default for zImage
-#else
- .long 0x100000 # 0x100000 = default for big kernel
-#endif
-
-ramdisk_image: .long 0 # address of loaded ramdisk image
- # Here the loader puts the 32-bit
- # address where it loaded the image.
- # This only will be read by the kernel.
-
-ramdisk_size: .long 0 # its size in bytes
-
-bootsect_kludge:
- .long 0 # obsolete
-
-heap_end_ptr: .word _end+1024 # (Header version 0x0201 or later)
- # space from here (exclusive) down to
- # end of setup code can be used by setup
- # for local heap purposes.
-
-pad1: .word 0
-cmd_line_ptr: .long 0 # (Header version 0x0202 or later)
- # If nonzero, a 32-bit pointer
- # to the kernel command line.
- # The command line should be
- # located between the start of
- # setup and the end of low
- # memory (0xa0000), or it may
- # get overwritten before it
- # gets read. If this field is
- # used, there is no longer
- # anything magical about the
- # 0x90000 segment; the setup
- # can be located anywhere in
- # low memory 0x10000 or higher.
-
-ramdisk_max: .long (-__PAGE_OFFSET-(512 << 20)-1) & 0x7fffffff
- # (Header version 0x0203 or later)
- # The highest safe address for
- # the contents of an initrd
-
-kernel_alignment: .long CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN #physical addr alignment
- #required for protected mode
- #kernel
-#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
-relocatable_kernel: .byte 1
-#else
-relocatable_kernel: .byte 0
-#endif
-pad2: .byte 0
-pad3: .word 0
-
-cmdline_size: .long COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1 #length of the command line,
- #added with boot protocol
- #version 2.06
-
-# End of setup header #####################################################
-
- .section ".inittext", "ax"
-start_of_setup:
-#ifdef SAFE_RESET_DISK_CONTROLLER
-# Reset the disk controller.
- movw $0x0000, %ax # Reset disk controller
- movb $0x80, %dl # All disks
- int $0x13
-#endif
-
-# We will have entered with %cs = %ds+0x20, normalize %cs so
-# it is on par with the other segments.
- pushw %ds
- pushw $setup2
- lretw
-
-setup2:
-# Force %es = %ds
- movw %ds, %ax
- movw %ax, %es
- cld
-
-# Stack paranoia: align the stack and make sure it is good
-# for both 16- and 32-bit references. In particular, if we
-# were meant to have been using the full 16-bit segment, the
-# caller might have set %sp to zero, which breaks %esp-based
-# references.
- andw $~3, %sp # dword align (might as well...)
- jnz 1f
- movw $0xfffc, %sp # Make sure we're not zero
-1: movzwl %sp, %esp # Clear upper half of %esp
- sti
-
-# Check signature at end of setup
- cmpl $0x5a5aaa55, setup_sig
- jne setup_bad
-
-# Zero the bss
- movw $__bss_start, %di
- movw $_end+3, %cx
- xorl %eax, %eax
- subw %di, %cx
- shrw $2, %cx
- rep; stosl
-
-# Jump to C code (should not return)
- calll main
-
-# Setup corrupt somehow...
-setup_bad:
- movl $setup_corrupt, %eax
- calll puts
- # Fall through...
-
- .globl die
- .type die, @function
-die:
- hlt
- jmp die
-
- .size die, .-die
-
- .section ".initdata", "a"
-setup_corrupt:
- .byte 7
- .string "No setup signature found...\n"
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