1 files changed, 534 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1909a69983ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/fault.c
@@ -0,0 +1,534 @@
+/*
+ * Based on arch/arm/mm/fault.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
+ * Copyright (C) 1995-2004 Russell King
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/page-flags.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+
+#include <asm/exception.h>
+#include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
+#include <asm/system_misc.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+
+/*
+ * Dump out the page tables associated with 'addr' in mm 'mm'.
+ */
+void show_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+
+	if (!mm)
+		mm = &init_mm;
+
+	pr_alert("pgd = %p\n", mm->pgd);
+	pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
+	pr_alert("[%08lx] *pgd=%016llx", addr, pgd_val(*pgd));
+
+	do {
+		pud_t *pud;
+		pmd_t *pmd;
+		pte_t *pte;
+
+		if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
+			break;
+
+		pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
+		if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
+			break;
+
+		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
+		printk(", *pmd=%016llx", pmd_val(*pmd));
+		if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
+			break;
+
+		pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr);
+		printk(", *pte=%016llx", pte_val(*pte));
+		pte_unmap(pte);
+	} while(0);
+
+	printk("\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * The kernel tried to access some page that wasn't present.
+ */
+static void __do_kernel_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			      unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault?
+	 */
+	if (fixup_exception(regs))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * No handler, we'll have to terminate things with extreme prejudice.
+	 */
+	bust_spinlocks(1);
+	pr_alert("Unable to handle kernel %s at virtual address %08lx\n",
+		 (addr < PAGE_SIZE) ? "NULL pointer dereference" :
+		 "paging request", addr);
+
+	show_pte(mm, addr);
+	die("Oops", regs, esr);
+	bust_spinlocks(0);
+	do_exit(SIGKILL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map. User mode
+ * accesses just cause a SIGSEGV
+ */
+static void __do_user_fault(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
+			    unsigned int esr, unsigned int sig, int code,
+			    struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct siginfo si;
+
+	if (show_unhandled_signals) {
+		pr_info("%s[%d]: unhandled page fault (%d) at 0x%08lx, code 0x%03x\n",
+			tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), sig, addr, esr);
+		show_pte(tsk->mm, addr);
+		show_regs(regs);
+	}
+
+	tsk->thread.fault_address = addr;
+	si.si_signo = sig;
+	si.si_errno = 0;
+	si.si_code = code;
+	si.si_addr = (void __user *)addr;
+	force_sig_info(sig, &si, tsk);
+}
+
+void do_bad_area(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+	struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->active_mm;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we are in kernel mode at this point, we have no context to
+	 * handle this fault with.
+	 */
+	if (user_mode(regs))
+		__do_user_fault(tsk, addr, esr, SIGSEGV, SEGV_MAPERR, regs);
+	else
+		__do_kernel_fault(mm, addr, esr, regs);
+}
+
+#define VM_FAULT_BADMAP		0x010000
+#define VM_FAULT_BADACCESS	0x020000
+
+#define ESR_WRITE		(1 << 6)
+#define ESR_LNX_EXEC		(1 << 24)
+
+/*
+ * Check that the permissions on the VMA allow for the fault which occurred.
+ * If we encountered a write fault, we must have write permission, otherwise
+ * we allow any permission.
+ */
+static inline bool access_error(unsigned int esr, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	unsigned int mask = VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC;
+
+	if (esr & ESR_WRITE)
+		mask = VM_WRITE;
+	if (esr & ESR_LNX_EXEC)
+		mask = VM_EXEC;
+
+	return vma->vm_flags & mask ? false : true;
+}
+
+static int __do_page_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+			   unsigned int esr, unsigned int flags,
+			   struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	int fault;
+
+	vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
+	fault = VM_FAULT_BADMAP;
+	if (unlikely(!vma))
+		goto out;
+	if (unlikely(vma->vm_start > addr))
+		goto check_stack;
+
+	/*
+	 * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so we can handle
+	 * it.
+	 */
+good_area:
+	if (access_error(esr, vma)) {
+		fault = VM_FAULT_BADACCESS;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	return handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, addr & PAGE_MASK, flags);
+
+check_stack:
+	if (vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN && !expand_stack(vma, addr))
+		goto good_area;
+out:
+	return fault;
+}
+
+static int __kprobes do_page_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr,
+				   struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk;
+	struct mm_struct *mm;
+	int fault, sig, code;
+	int write = esr & ESR_WRITE;
+	unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE |
+		(write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0);
+
+	tsk = current;
+	mm  = tsk->mm;
+
+	/* Enable interrupts if they were enabled in the parent context. */
+	if (interrupts_enabled(regs))
+		local_irq_enable();
+
+	/*
+	 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user context, we must not take
+	 * the fault.
+	 */
+	if (in_atomic() || !mm)
+		goto no_context;
+
+	/*
+	 * As per x86, we may deadlock here. However, since the kernel only
+	 * validly references user space from well defined areas of the code,
+	 * we can bug out early if this is from code which shouldn't.
+	 */
+	if (!down_read_trylock(&mm->mmap_sem)) {
+		if (!user_mode(regs) && !search_exception_tables(regs->pc))
+			goto no_context;
+retry:
+		down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * The above down_read_trylock() might have succeeded in which
+		 * case, we'll have missed the might_sleep() from down_read().
+		 */
+		might_sleep();
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
+		if (!user_mode(regs) && !search_exception_tables(regs->pc))
+			goto no_context;
+#endif
+	}
+
+	fault = __do_page_fault(mm, addr, esr, flags, tsk);
+
+	/*
+	 * If we need to retry but a fatal signal is pending, handle the
+	 * signal first. We do not need to release the mmap_sem because it
+	 * would already be released in __lock_page_or_retry in mm/filemap.c.
+	 */
+	if ((fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) && fatal_signal_pending(current))
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Major/minor page fault accounting is only done on the initial
+	 * attempt. If we go through a retry, it is extremely likely that the
+	 * page will be found in page cache at that point.
+	 */
+
+	perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, addr);
+	if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) {
+		if (fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR) {
+			tsk->maj_flt++;
+			perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ, 1, regs,
+				      addr);
+		} else {
+			tsk->min_flt++;
+			perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN, 1, regs,
+				      addr);
+		}
+		if (fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) {
+			/*
+			 * Clear FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY to avoid any risk of
+			 * starvation.
+			 */
+			flags &= ~FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY;
+			goto retry;
+		}
+	}
+
+	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+
+	/*
+	 * Handle the "normal" case first - VM_FAULT_MAJOR / VM_FAULT_MINOR
+	 */
+	if (likely(!(fault & (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_BADMAP |
+			      VM_FAULT_BADACCESS))))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) {
+		/*
+		 * We ran out of memory, call the OOM killer, and return to
+		 * userspace (which will retry the fault, or kill us if we got
+		 * oom-killed).
+		 */
+		pagefault_out_of_memory();
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If we are in kernel mode at this point, we have no context to
+	 * handle this fault with.
+	 */
+	if (!user_mode(regs))
+		goto no_context;
+
+	if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) {
+		/*
+		 * We had some memory, but were unable to successfully fix up
+		 * this page fault.
+		 */
+		sig = SIGBUS;
+		code = BUS_ADRERR;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory
+		 * map.
+		 */
+		sig = SIGSEGV;
+		code = fault == VM_FAULT_BADACCESS ?
+			SEGV_ACCERR : SEGV_MAPERR;
+	}
+
+	__do_user_fault(tsk, addr, esr, sig, code, regs);
+	return 0;
+
+no_context:
+	__do_kernel_fault(mm, addr, esr, regs);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * First Level Translation Fault Handler
+ *
+ * We enter here because the first level page table doesn't contain a valid
+ * entry for the address.
+ *
+ * If the address is in kernel space (>= TASK_SIZE), then we are probably
+ * faulting in the vmalloc() area.
+ *
+ * If the init_task's first level page tables contains the relevant entry, we
+ * copy the it to this task.  If not, we send the process a signal, fixup the
+ * exception, or oops the kernel.
+ *
+ * NOTE! We MUST NOT take any locks for this case. We may be in an interrupt
+ * or a critical region, and should only copy the information from the master
+ * page table, nothing more.
+ */
+static int __kprobes do_translation_fault(unsigned long addr,
+					  unsigned int esr,
+					  struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	if (addr < TASK_SIZE)
+		return do_page_fault(addr, esr, regs);
+
+	do_bad_area(addr, esr, regs);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Some section permission faults need to be handled gracefully.  They can
+ * happen due to a __{get,put}_user during an oops.
+ */
+static int do_sect_fault(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr,
+			 struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	do_bad_area(addr, esr, regs);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This abort handler always returns "fault".
+ */
+static int do_bad(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static struct fault_info {
+	int	(*fn)(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs);
+	int	sig;
+	int	code;
+	const char *name;
+} fault_info[] = {
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"ttbr address size fault"	},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"level 1 address size fault"	},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"level 2 address size fault"	},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"level 3 address size fault"	},
+	{ do_translation_fault,	SIGSEGV, SEGV_MAPERR,	"input address range fault"	},
+	{ do_translation_fault,	SIGSEGV, SEGV_MAPERR,	"level 1 translation fault"	},
+	{ do_translation_fault,	SIGSEGV, SEGV_MAPERR,	"level 2 translation fault"	},
+	{ do_page_fault,	SIGSEGV, SEGV_MAPERR,	"level 3 translation fault"	},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"reserved access flag fault"	},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR,	"level 1 access flag fault"	},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR,	"level 2 access flag fault"	},
+	{ do_page_fault,	SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR,	"level 3 access flag fault"	},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"reserved permission fault"	},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR,	"level 1 permission fault"	},
+	{ do_sect_fault,	SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR,	"level 2 permission fault"	},
+	{ do_page_fault,	SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR,	"level 3 permission fault"	},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous external abort"	},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"asynchronous external abort"	},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 18"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 19"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous abort (translation table walk)" },
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous abort (translation table walk)" },
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous abort (translation table walk)" },
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous abort (translation table walk)" },
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous parity error"	},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"asynchronous parity error"	},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 26"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 27"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous parity error (translation table walk" },
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous parity error (translation table walk" },
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous parity error (translation table walk" },
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"synchronous parity error (translation table walk" },
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 32"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  BUS_ADRALN,	"alignment fault"		},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"debug event"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 35"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 36"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 37"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 38"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 39"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 40"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 41"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 42"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 43"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 44"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 45"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 46"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 47"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 48"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 49"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 50"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 51"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"implementation fault (lockdown abort)" },
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 53"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 54"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 55"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 56"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 57"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"implementation fault (coprocessor abort)" },
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 59"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 60"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 61"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 62"			},
+	{ do_bad,		SIGBUS,  0,		"unknown 63"			},
+};
+
+/*
+ * Dispatch a data abort to the relevant handler.
+ */
+asmlinkage void __exception do_mem_abort(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr,
+					 struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	const struct fault_info *inf = fault_info + (esr & 63);
+	struct siginfo info;
+
+	if (!inf->fn(addr, esr, regs))
+		return;
+
+	pr_alert("Unhandled fault: %s (0x%08x) at 0x%016lx\n",
+		 inf->name, esr, addr);
+
+	info.si_signo = inf->sig;
+	info.si_errno = 0;
+	info.si_code  = inf->code;
+	info.si_addr  = (void __user *)addr;
+	arm64_notify_die("", regs, &info, esr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle stack alignment exceptions.
+ */
+asmlinkage void __exception do_sp_pc_abort(unsigned long addr,
+					   unsigned int esr,
+					   struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct siginfo info;
+
+	info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
+	info.si_errno = 0;
+	info.si_code  = BUS_ADRALN;
+	info.si_addr  = (void __user *)addr;
+	arm64_notify_die("", regs, &info, esr);
+}
+
+static struct fault_info debug_fault_info[] = {
+	{ do_bad,	SIGTRAP,	TRAP_HWBKPT,	"hardware breakpoint"	},
+	{ do_bad,	SIGTRAP,	TRAP_HWBKPT,	"hardware single-step"	},
+	{ do_bad,	SIGTRAP,	TRAP_HWBKPT,	"hardware watchpoint"	},
+	{ do_bad,	SIGBUS,		0,		"unknown 3"		},
+	{ do_bad,	SIGTRAP,	TRAP_BRKPT,	"aarch32 BKPT"		},
+	{ do_bad,	SIGTRAP,	0,		"aarch32 vector catch"	},
+	{ do_bad,	SIGTRAP,	TRAP_BRKPT,	"aarch64 BRK"		},
+	{ do_bad,	SIGBUS,		0,		"unknown 7"		},
+};
+
+void __init hook_debug_fault_code(int nr,
+				  int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int, struct pt_regs *),
+				  int sig, int code, const char *name)
+{
+	BUG_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= ARRAY_SIZE(debug_fault_info));
+
+	debug_fault_info[nr].fn		= fn;
+	debug_fault_info[nr].sig	= sig;
+	debug_fault_info[nr].code	= code;
+	debug_fault_info[nr].name	= name;
+}
+
+asmlinkage int __exception do_debug_exception(unsigned long addr,
+					      unsigned int esr,
+					      struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	const struct fault_info *inf = debug_fault_info + DBG_ESR_EVT(esr);
+	struct siginfo info;
+
+	if (!inf->fn(addr, esr, regs))
+		return 1;
+
+	pr_alert("Unhandled debug exception: %s (0x%08x) at 0x%016lx\n",
+		 inf->name, esr, addr);
+
+	info.si_signo = inf->sig;
+	info.si_errno = 0;
+	info.si_code  = inf->code;
+	info.si_addr  = (void __user *)addr;
+	arm64_notify_die("", regs, &info, esr);
+
+	return 0;
+}