diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/sound/oss/Wavefront')
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/sound/oss/Wavefront | 339 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 339 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/oss/Wavefront b/Documentation/sound/oss/Wavefront deleted file mode 100644 index 16f57ea43052..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/sound/oss/Wavefront +++ /dev/null @@ -1,339 +0,0 @@ - An OSS/Free Driver for WaveFront soundcards - (Turtle Beach Maui, Tropez, Tropez Plus) - - Paul Barton-Davis, July 1998 - - VERSION 0.2.5 - -Driver Status -------------- - -Requires: Kernel 2.1.106 or later (the driver is included with kernels -2.1.109 and above) - -As of 7/22/1998, this driver is currently in *BETA* state. This means -that it compiles and runs, and that I use it on my system (Linux -2.1.106) with some reasonably demanding applications and uses. I -believe the code is approaching an initial "finished" state that -provides bug-free support for the Tropez Plus. - -Please note that to date, the driver has ONLY been tested on a Tropez -Plus. I would very much like to hear (and help out) people with Tropez -and Maui cards, since I think the driver can support those cards as -well. - -Finally, the driver has not been tested (or even compiled) as a static -(non-modular) part of the kernel. Alan Cox's good work in modularizing -OSS/Free for Linux makes this rather unnecessary. - -Some Questions --------------- - -********************************************************************** -0) What does this driver do that the maui driver did not ? -********************************************************************** - -* can fully initialize a WaveFront card from cold boot - no DOS - utilities needed -* working patch/sample/program loading and unloading (the maui - driver didn't document how to make this work, and assumed - user-level preparation of the patch data for writing - to the board. ick.) -* full user-level access to all WaveFront commands -* for the Tropez Plus, (primitive) control of the YSS225 FX processor -* Virtual MIDI mode supported - 2 MIDI devices accessible via the - WaveFront's MPU401/UART emulation. One - accesses the WaveFront synth, the other accesses the - external MIDI connector. Full MIDI read/write semantics - for both devices. -* OSS-compliant /dev/sequencer interface for the WaveFront synth, - including native and GUS-format patch downloading. -* semi-intelligent patch management (prototypical at this point) - -********************************************************************** -1) What to do about MIDI interfaces ? -********************************************************************** - -The Tropez Plus (and perhaps other WF cards) can in theory support up -to 2 physical MIDI interfaces. One of these is connected to the -ICS2115 chip (the WaveFront synth itself) and is controlled by -MPU/UART-401 emulation code running as part of the WaveFront OS. The -other is controlled by the CS4232 chip present on the board. However, -physical access to the CS4232 connector is difficult, and it is -unlikely (though not impossible) that you will want to use it. - -An older version of this driver introduced an additional kernel config -variable which controlled whether or not the CS4232 MIDI interface was -configured. Because of Alan Cox's work on modularizing the sound -drivers, and now backporting them to 2.0.34 kernels, there seems to be -little reason to support "static" configuration variables, and so this -has been abandoned in favor of *only* module parameters. Specifying -"mpuio" and "mpuirq" for the cs4232 parameter will result in the -CS4232 MIDI interface being configured; leaving them unspecified will -leave it unconfigured (and thus unusable). - -BTW, I have heard from one Tropez+ user that the CS4232 interface is -more reliable than the ICS2115 one. I have had no problems with the -latter, and I don't have the right cable to test the former one -out. Reports welcome. - -********************************************************************** -2) Why does line XXX of the code look like this .... ? -********************************************************************** - -Either because it's not finished yet, or because you're a better coder -than I am, or because you don't understand some aspect of how the card -or the code works. - -I absolutely welcome comments, criticisms and suggestions about the -design and implementation of the driver. - -********************************************************************** -3) What files are included ? -********************************************************************** - - drivers/sound/README.wavefront -- this file - - drivers/sound/wavefront.patch -- patches for the 2.1.106 sound drivers - needed to make the rest of this work - DO NOT USE IF YOU'VE APPLIED THEM - BEFORE, OR HAVE 2.1.109 OR ABOVE - - drivers/sound/wavfront.c -- the driver - drivers/sound/ys225.h -- data declarations for FX config - drivers/sound/ys225.c -- data definitions for FX config - drivers/sound/wf_midi.c -- the "uart401" driver - to support virtual MIDI mode. - include/wavefront.h -- the header file - Documentation/sound/oss/Tropez+ -- short docs on configuration - -********************************************************************** -4) How do I compile/install/use it ? -********************************************************************** - -PART ONE: install the source code into your sound driver directory - - cd <top-of-your-2.1.106-code-base-e.g.-/usr/src/linux> - tar -zxvf <where-you-put/wavefront.tar.gz> - -PART TWO: apply the patches - - DO THIS ONLY IF YOU HAVE A KERNEL VERSION BELOW 2.1.109 - AND HAVE NOT ALREADY INSTALLED THE PATCH(ES). - - cd drivers/sound - patch < wavefront.patch - -PART THREE: configure your kernel - - cd <top of your kernel tree> - make xconfig (or whichever config option you use) - - - choose YES for Sound Support - - choose MODULE (M) for OSS Sound Modules - - choose MODULE(M) to YM3812/OPL3 support - - choose MODULE(M) for WaveFront support - - choose MODULE(M) for CS4232 support - - - choose "N" for everything else (unless you have other - soundcards you want support for) - - - make boot - . - . - . - <whatever you normally do for a kernel install> - make modules - . - . - . - make modules_install - -Here's my autoconf.h SOUND section: - -/* - * Sound - */ -#define CONFIG_SOUND 1 -#undef CONFIG_SOUND_OSS -#define CONFIG_SOUND_OSS_MODULE 1 -#undef CONFIG_SOUND_PAS -#undef CONFIG_SOUND_SB -#undef CONFIG_SOUND_ADLIB -#undef CONFIG_SOUND_GUS -#undef CONFIG_SOUND_MPU401 -#undef CONFIG_SOUND_PSS -#undef CONFIG_SOUND_MSS -#undef CONFIG_SOUND_SSCAPE -#undef CONFIG_SOUND_TRIX -#undef CONFIG_SOUND_MAD16 -#undef CONFIG_SOUND_WAVEFRONT -#define CONFIG_SOUND_WAVEFRONT_MODULE 1 -#undef CONFIG_SOUND_CS4232 -#define CONFIG_SOUND_CS4232_MODULE 1 -#undef CONFIG_SOUND_MAUI -#undef CONFIG_SOUND_SGALAXY -#undef CONFIG_SOUND_OPL3SA1 -#undef CONFIG_SOUND_SOFTOSS -#undef CONFIG_SOUND_YM3812 -#define CONFIG_SOUND_YM3812_MODULE 1 -#undef CONFIG_SOUND_VMIDI -#undef CONFIG_SOUND_UART6850 -/* - * Additional low level sound drivers - */ -#undef CONFIG_LOWLEVEL_SOUND - -************************************************************ -6) How do I configure my card ? -************************************************************ - -You need to edit /etc/modprobe.conf. Here's mine (edited to show the -relevant details): - - # Sound system - alias char-major-14-* wavefront - alias synth0 wavefront - alias mixer0 cs4232 - alias audio0 cs4232 - install wavefront /sbin/modprobe cs4232 && /sbin/modprobe -i wavefront && /sbin/modprobe opl3 - options wavefront io=0x200 irq=9 - options cs4232 synthirq=9 synthio=0x200 io=0x530 irq=5 dma=1 dma2=0 - options opl3 io=0x388 - -Things to note: - - the wavefront options "io" and "irq" ***MUST*** match the "synthio" - and "synthirq" cs4232 options. - - you can do without the opl3 module if you don't - want to use the OPL/[34] FM synth on the soundcard - - the opl3 io parameter is conventionally not adjustable. - In theory, any not-in-use IO port address would work, but - just use 0x388 and stick with the crowd. - -********************************************************************** -7) What about firmware ? -********************************************************************** - -Turtle Beach have not given me permission to distribute their firmware -for the ICS2115. However, if you have a WaveFront card, then you -almost certainly have the firmware, and if not, its freely available -on their website, at: - - http://www.tbeach.com/tbs/downloads/scardsdown.htm#tropezplus - -The file is called WFOS2001.MOT (for the Tropez+). - -This driver, however, doesn't use the pure firmware as distributed, -but instead relies on a somewhat processed form of it. You can -generate this very easily. Following an idea from Andrew Veliath's -Pinnacle driver, the following flex program will generate the -processed version: - ----- cut here ------------------------- -%option main -%% -^S[28].*\r$ printf ("%c%.*s", yyleng-1,yyleng-1,yytext); -<<EOF>> { fputc ('\0', stdout); return; } -\n {} -. {} ----- cut here ------------------------- - -To use it, put the above in file (say, ws.l) compile it like this: - - shell> flex -ows.c ws.l - shell> cc -o ws ws.c - -and then use it like this: - - ws < my-copy-of-the-oswf.mot-file > /etc/sound/wavefront.os - -If you put it somewhere else, you'll always have to use the wf_ospath -module parameter (see below) or alter the source code. - -********************************************************************** -7) How do I get it working ? -********************************************************************** - -Optionally, you can reboot with the "new" kernel (even though the only -changes have really been made to a module). - -Then, as root do: - - modprobe wavefront - -You should get something like this in /var/log/messages: - - WaveFront: firmware 1.20 already loaded. - -or - - WaveFront: no response to firmware probe, assume raw. - -then: - - WaveFront: waiting for memory configuration ... - WaveFront: hardware version 1.64 - WaveFront: available DRAM 8191k - WaveFront: 332 samples used (266 real, 13 aliases, 53 multi), 180 empty - WaveFront: 128 programs slots in use - WaveFront: 256 patch slots filled, 142 in use - -The whole process takes about 16 seconds, the longest waits being -after reporting the hardware version (during the firmware download), -and after reporting program status (during patch status inquiry). Its -shorter (about 10 secs) if the firmware is already loaded (i.e. only -warm reboots since the last firmware load). - -The "available DRAM" line will vary depending on how much added RAM -your card has. Mine has 8MB. - -To check basically functionality, use play(1) or splay(1) to send a -.WAV or other audio file through the audio portion. Then use playmidi -to play a General MIDI file. Try the "-D 0" to hear the -difference between sending MIDI to the WaveFront and using the OPL/3, -which is the default (I think ...). If you have an external synth(s) -hooked to the soundcard, you can use "-e" to route to the -external synth(s) (in theory, -D 1 should work as well, but I think -there is a bug in playmidi which prevents this from doing what it -should). - -********************************************************************** -8) What are the module parameters ? -********************************************************************** - -Its best to read wavefront.c for this, but here is a summary: - -integers: - wf_raw - if set, ignore apparent presence of firmware - loaded onto the ICS2115, reset the whole - board, and initialize it from scratch. (default = 0) - - fx_raw - if set, always initialize the YSS225 processor - on the Tropez plus. (default = 1) - - < The next 4 are basically for kernel hackers to allow - tweaking the driver for testing purposes. > - - wait_usecs - loop timer used when waiting for - status conditions on the board. - The default is 150. - - debug_default - debugging flags. See sound/wavefront.h - for WF_DEBUG_* values. Default is zero. - Setting this allows you to debug the - driver during module installation. -strings: - ospath - path to get to the pre-processed OS firmware. - (default: /etc/sound/wavefront.os) - -********************************************************************** -9) Who should I contact if I have problems? -********************************************************************** - -Just me: Paul Barton-Davis <pbd@op.net> - - |
