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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-03-20 10:29:15 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-03-20 10:29:15 -0700 |
commit | 9c2b957db1772ebf942ae7a9346b14eba6c8ca66 (patch) | |
tree | 0dbb83e57260ea7fc0dc421f214d5f1b26262005 /kernel/trace/ftrace.c | |
parent | 0bbfcaff9b2a69c71a95e6902253487ab30cb498 (diff) | |
parent | bea95c152dee1791dd02cbc708afbb115bb00f9a (diff) | |
download | blackbird-op-linux-9c2b957db1772ebf942ae7a9346b14eba6c8ca66.tar.gz blackbird-op-linux-9c2b957db1772ebf942ae7a9346b14eba6c8ca66.zip |
Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf events changes for v3.4 from Ingo Molnar:
- New "hardware based branch profiling" feature both on the kernel and
the tooling side, on CPUs that support it. (modern x86 Intel CPUs
with the 'LBR' hardware feature currently.)
This new feature is basically a sophisticated 'magnifying glass' for
branch execution - something that is pretty difficult to extract from
regular, function histogram centric profiles.
The simplest mode is activated via 'perf record -b', and the result
looks like this in perf report:
$ perf record -b any_call,u -e cycles:u branchy
$ perf report -b --sort=symbol
52.34% [.] main [.] f1
24.04% [.] f1 [.] f3
23.60% [.] f1 [.] f2
0.01% [k] _IO_new_file_xsputn [k] _IO_file_overflow
0.01% [k] _IO_vfprintf_internal [k] _IO_new_file_xsputn
0.01% [k] _IO_vfprintf_internal [k] strchrnul
0.01% [k] __printf [k] _IO_vfprintf_internal
0.01% [k] main [k] __printf
This output shows from/to branch columns and shows the highest
percentage (from,to) jump combinations - i.e. the most likely taken
branches in the system. "branches" can also include function calls
and any other synchronous and asynchronous transitions of the
instruction pointer that are not 'next instruction' - such as system
calls, traps, interrupts, etc.
This feature comes with (hopefully intuitive) flat ascii and TUI
support in perf report.
- Various 'perf annotate' visual improvements for us assembly junkies.
It will now recognize function calls in the TUI and by hitting enter
you can follow the call (recursively) and back, amongst other
improvements.
- Multiple threads/processes recording support in perf record, perf
stat, perf top - which is activated via a comma-list of PIDs:
perf top -p 21483,21485
perf stat -p 21483,21485 -ddd
perf record -p 21483,21485
- Support for per UID views, via the --uid paramter to perf top, perf
report, etc. For example 'perf top --uid mingo' will only show the
tasks that I am running, excluding other users, root, etc.
- Jump label restructurings and improvements - this includes the
factoring out of the (hopefully much clearer) include/linux/static_key.h
generic facility:
struct static_key key = STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE;
...
if (static_key_false(&key))
do unlikely code
else
do likely code
...
static_key_slow_inc();
...
static_key_slow_inc();
...
The static_key_false() branch will be generated into the code with as
little impact to the likely code path as possible. the
static_key_slow_*() APIs flip the branch via live kernel code patching.
This facility can now be used more widely within the kernel to
micro-optimize hot branches whose likelihood matches the static-key
usage and fast/slow cost patterns.
- SW function tracer improvements: perf support and filtering support.
- Various hardenings of the perf.data ABI, to make older perf.data's
smoother on newer tool versions, to make new features integrate more
smoothly, to support cross-endian recording/analyzing workflows
better, etc.
- Restructuring of the kprobes code, the splitting out of 'optprobes',
and a corner case bugfix.
- Allow the tracing of kernel console output (printk).
- Improvements/fixes to user-space RDPMC support, allowing user-space
self-profiling code to extract PMU counts without performing any
system calls, while playing nice with the kernel side.
- 'perf bench' improvements
- ... and lots of internal restructurings, cleanups and fixes that made
these features possible. And, as usual this list is incomplete as
there were also lots of other improvements
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (120 commits)
perf report: Fix annotate double quit issue in branch view mode
perf report: Remove duplicate annotate choice in branch view mode
perf/x86: Prettify pmu config literals
perf report: Enable TUI in branch view mode
perf report: Auto-detect branch stack sampling mode
perf record: Add HEADER_BRANCH_STACK tag
perf record: Provide default branch stack sampling mode option
perf tools: Make perf able to read files from older ABIs
perf tools: Fix ABI compatibility bug in print_event_desc()
perf tools: Enable reading of perf.data files from different ABI rev
perf: Add ABI reference sizes
perf report: Add support for taken branch sampling
perf record: Add support for sampling taken branch
perf tools: Add code to support PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK
x86/kprobes: Split out optprobe related code to kprobes-opt.c
x86/kprobes: Fix a bug which can modify kernel code permanently
x86/kprobes: Fix instruction recovery on optimized path
perf: Add callback to flush branch_stack on context switch
perf: Disable PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_* when not supported
perf/x86: Add LBR software filter support for Intel CPUs
...
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/trace/ftrace.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/trace/ftrace.c | 134 |
1 files changed, 120 insertions, 14 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c index 683d559a0eef..867bd1dd2dd0 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c @@ -62,6 +62,8 @@ #define FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS 10 #define FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS 12 +#define FL_GLOBAL_CONTROL_MASK (FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL | FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL) + /* ftrace_enabled is a method to turn ftrace on or off */ int ftrace_enabled __read_mostly; static int last_ftrace_enabled; @@ -89,12 +91,14 @@ static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_end __read_mostly = { }; static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_global_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end; +static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_control_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end; static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_ops_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end; ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub; static ftrace_func_t __ftrace_trace_function_delay __read_mostly = ftrace_stub; ftrace_func_t __ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub; ftrace_func_t ftrace_pid_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub; static struct ftrace_ops global_ops; +static struct ftrace_ops control_ops; static void ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip); @@ -168,6 +172,32 @@ static void ftrace_test_stop_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip) } #endif +static void control_ops_disable_all(struct ftrace_ops *ops) +{ + int cpu; + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) + *per_cpu_ptr(ops->disabled, cpu) = 1; +} + +static int control_ops_alloc(struct ftrace_ops *ops) +{ + int __percpu *disabled; + + disabled = alloc_percpu(int); + if (!disabled) + return -ENOMEM; + + ops->disabled = disabled; + control_ops_disable_all(ops); + return 0; +} + +static void control_ops_free(struct ftrace_ops *ops) +{ + free_percpu(ops->disabled); +} + static void update_global_ops(void) { ftrace_func_t func; @@ -259,6 +289,26 @@ static int remove_ftrace_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list, struct ftrace_ops *ops) return 0; } +static void add_ftrace_list_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list, + struct ftrace_ops *main_ops, + struct ftrace_ops *ops) +{ + int first = *list == &ftrace_list_end; + add_ftrace_ops(list, ops); + if (first) + add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, main_ops); +} + +static int remove_ftrace_list_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list, + struct ftrace_ops *main_ops, + struct ftrace_ops *ops) +{ + int ret = remove_ftrace_ops(list, ops); + if (!ret && *list == &ftrace_list_end) + ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, main_ops); + return ret; +} + static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops) { if (ftrace_disabled) @@ -270,15 +320,20 @@ static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops) if (WARN_ON(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)) return -EBUSY; + /* We don't support both control and global flags set. */ + if ((ops->flags & FL_GLOBAL_CONTROL_MASK) == FL_GLOBAL_CONTROL_MASK) + return -EINVAL; + if (!core_kernel_data((unsigned long)ops)) ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC; if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL) { - int first = ftrace_global_list == &ftrace_list_end; - add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_global_list, ops); + add_ftrace_list_ops(&ftrace_global_list, &global_ops, ops); ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED; - if (first) - add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, &global_ops); + } else if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL) { + if (control_ops_alloc(ops)) + return -ENOMEM; + add_ftrace_list_ops(&ftrace_control_list, &control_ops, ops); } else add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops); @@ -302,11 +357,23 @@ static int __unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops) return -EINVAL; if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL) { - ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_global_list, ops); - if (!ret && ftrace_global_list == &ftrace_list_end) - ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, &global_ops); + ret = remove_ftrace_list_ops(&ftrace_global_list, + &global_ops, ops); if (!ret) ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED; + } else if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL) { + ret = remove_ftrace_list_ops(&ftrace_control_list, + &control_ops, ops); + if (!ret) { + /* + * The ftrace_ops is now removed from the list, + * so there'll be no new users. We must ensure + * all current users are done before we free + * the control data. + */ + synchronize_sched(); + control_ops_free(ops); + } } else ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops); @@ -1119,6 +1186,12 @@ static void free_ftrace_hash_rcu(struct ftrace_hash *hash) call_rcu_sched(&hash->rcu, __free_ftrace_hash_rcu); } +void ftrace_free_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops) +{ + free_ftrace_hash(ops->filter_hash); + free_ftrace_hash(ops->notrace_hash); +} + static struct ftrace_hash *alloc_ftrace_hash(int size_bits) { struct ftrace_hash *hash; @@ -1129,7 +1202,7 @@ static struct ftrace_hash *alloc_ftrace_hash(int size_bits) return NULL; size = 1 << size_bits; - hash->buckets = kzalloc(sizeof(*hash->buckets) * size, GFP_KERNEL); + hash->buckets = kcalloc(size, sizeof(*hash->buckets), GFP_KERNEL); if (!hash->buckets) { kfree(hash); @@ -3146,8 +3219,10 @@ ftrace_set_regex(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len, mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock); if (reset) ftrace_filter_reset(hash); - if (buf) - ftrace_match_records(hash, buf, len); + if (buf && !ftrace_match_records(hash, buf, len)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out_regex_unlock; + } mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock); ret = ftrace_hash_move(ops, enable, orig_hash, hash); @@ -3157,6 +3232,7 @@ ftrace_set_regex(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len, mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock); + out_regex_unlock: mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock); free_ftrace_hash(hash); @@ -3173,10 +3249,10 @@ ftrace_set_regex(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len, * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled. * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing. */ -void ftrace_set_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, +int ftrace_set_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset) { - ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 1); + return ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_filter); @@ -3191,10 +3267,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_filter); * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled * for tracing. */ -void ftrace_set_notrace(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, +int ftrace_set_notrace(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset) { - ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 0); + return ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_notrace); /** @@ -3871,6 +3947,36 @@ ftrace_ops_test(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip) #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */ static void +ftrace_ops_control_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip) +{ + struct ftrace_ops *op; + + if (unlikely(trace_recursion_test(TRACE_CONTROL_BIT))) + return; + + /* + * Some of the ops may be dynamically allocated, + * they must be freed after a synchronize_sched(). + */ + preempt_disable_notrace(); + trace_recursion_set(TRACE_CONTROL_BIT); + op = rcu_dereference_raw(ftrace_control_list); + while (op != &ftrace_list_end) { + if (!ftrace_function_local_disabled(op) && + ftrace_ops_test(op, ip)) + op->func(ip, parent_ip); + + op = rcu_dereference_raw(op->next); + }; + trace_recursion_clear(TRACE_CONTROL_BIT); + preempt_enable_notrace(); +} + +static struct ftrace_ops control_ops = { + .func = ftrace_ops_control_func, +}; + +static void ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip) { struct ftrace_ops *op; |