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author | Kay, Allen M <allen.m.kay@intel.com> | 2008-09-09 18:37:29 +0300 |
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committer | Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> | 2008-10-15 14:24:08 +0200 |
commit | 387179464257921eb9aa3d15cc3ff194f6945a7c (patch) | |
tree | a7f06903688df8a1d3231faf1ab68bf80e032ea6 /include | |
parent | aa3a816b6d0bd59e1a9c548cc7d2dd829f26534f (diff) | |
download | blackbird-op-linux-387179464257921eb9aa3d15cc3ff194f6945a7c.tar.gz blackbird-op-linux-387179464257921eb9aa3d15cc3ff194f6945a7c.zip |
VT-d: Changes to support KVM
This patch extends the VT-d driver to support KVM
[Ben: fixed memory pinning]
[avi: move dma_remapping.h as well]
Signed-off-by: Kay, Allen M <allen.m.kay@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Weidong Han <weidong.han@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com>
Acked-by: Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'include')
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/dma_remapping.h | 157 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/intel-iommu.h | 327 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/iova.h | 52 |
3 files changed, 536 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/dma_remapping.h b/include/linux/dma_remapping.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bff5c65f81dc --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/dma_remapping.h @@ -0,0 +1,157 @@ +#ifndef _DMA_REMAPPING_H +#define _DMA_REMAPPING_H + +/* + * We need a fixed PAGE_SIZE of 4K irrespective of + * arch PAGE_SIZE for IOMMU page tables. + */ +#define PAGE_SHIFT_4K (12) +#define PAGE_SIZE_4K (1UL << PAGE_SHIFT_4K) +#define PAGE_MASK_4K (((u64)-1) << PAGE_SHIFT_4K) +#define PAGE_ALIGN_4K(addr) (((addr) + PAGE_SIZE_4K - 1) & PAGE_MASK_4K) + +#define IOVA_PFN(addr) ((addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT_4K) +#define DMA_32BIT_PFN IOVA_PFN(DMA_32BIT_MASK) +#define DMA_64BIT_PFN IOVA_PFN(DMA_64BIT_MASK) + + +/* + * 0: Present + * 1-11: Reserved + * 12-63: Context Ptr (12 - (haw-1)) + * 64-127: Reserved + */ +struct root_entry { + u64 val; + u64 rsvd1; +}; +#define ROOT_ENTRY_NR (PAGE_SIZE_4K/sizeof(struct root_entry)) +static inline bool root_present(struct root_entry *root) +{ + return (root->val & 1); +} +static inline void set_root_present(struct root_entry *root) +{ + root->val |= 1; +} +static inline void set_root_value(struct root_entry *root, unsigned long value) +{ + root->val |= value & PAGE_MASK_4K; +} + +struct context_entry; +static inline struct context_entry * +get_context_addr_from_root(struct root_entry *root) +{ + return (struct context_entry *) + (root_present(root)?phys_to_virt( + root->val & PAGE_MASK_4K): + NULL); +} + +/* + * low 64 bits: + * 0: present + * 1: fault processing disable + * 2-3: translation type + * 12-63: address space root + * high 64 bits: + * 0-2: address width + * 3-6: aval + * 8-23: domain id + */ +struct context_entry { + u64 lo; + u64 hi; +}; +#define context_present(c) ((c).lo & 1) +#define context_fault_disable(c) (((c).lo >> 1) & 1) +#define context_translation_type(c) (((c).lo >> 2) & 3) +#define context_address_root(c) ((c).lo & PAGE_MASK_4K) +#define context_address_width(c) ((c).hi & 7) +#define context_domain_id(c) (((c).hi >> 8) & ((1 << 16) - 1)) + +#define context_set_present(c) do {(c).lo |= 1;} while (0) +#define context_set_fault_enable(c) \ + do {(c).lo &= (((u64)-1) << 2) | 1;} while (0) +#define context_set_translation_type(c, val) \ + do { \ + (c).lo &= (((u64)-1) << 4) | 3; \ + (c).lo |= ((val) & 3) << 2; \ + } while (0) +#define CONTEXT_TT_MULTI_LEVEL 0 +#define context_set_address_root(c, val) \ + do {(c).lo |= (val) & PAGE_MASK_4K;} while (0) +#define context_set_address_width(c, val) do {(c).hi |= (val) & 7;} while (0) +#define context_set_domain_id(c, val) \ + do {(c).hi |= ((val) & ((1 << 16) - 1)) << 8;} while (0) +#define context_clear_entry(c) do {(c).lo = 0; (c).hi = 0;} while (0) + +/* + * 0: readable + * 1: writable + * 2-6: reserved + * 7: super page + * 8-11: available + * 12-63: Host physcial address + */ +struct dma_pte { + u64 val; +}; +#define dma_clear_pte(p) do {(p).val = 0;} while (0) + +#define DMA_PTE_READ (1) +#define DMA_PTE_WRITE (2) + +#define dma_set_pte_readable(p) do {(p).val |= DMA_PTE_READ;} while (0) +#define dma_set_pte_writable(p) do {(p).val |= DMA_PTE_WRITE;} while (0) +#define dma_set_pte_prot(p, prot) \ + do {(p).val = ((p).val & ~3) | ((prot) & 3); } while (0) +#define dma_pte_addr(p) ((p).val & PAGE_MASK_4K) +#define dma_set_pte_addr(p, addr) do {\ + (p).val |= ((addr) & PAGE_MASK_4K); } while (0) +#define dma_pte_present(p) (((p).val & 3) != 0) + +struct intel_iommu; + +struct dmar_domain { + int id; /* domain id */ + struct intel_iommu *iommu; /* back pointer to owning iommu */ + + struct list_head devices; /* all devices' list */ + struct iova_domain iovad; /* iova's that belong to this domain */ + + struct dma_pte *pgd; /* virtual address */ + spinlock_t mapping_lock; /* page table lock */ + int gaw; /* max guest address width */ + + /* adjusted guest address width, 0 is level 2 30-bit */ + int agaw; + +#define DOMAIN_FLAG_MULTIPLE_DEVICES 1 + int flags; +}; + +/* PCI domain-device relationship */ +struct device_domain_info { + struct list_head link; /* link to domain siblings */ + struct list_head global; /* link to global list */ + u8 bus; /* PCI bus numer */ + u8 devfn; /* PCI devfn number */ + struct pci_dev *dev; /* it's NULL for PCIE-to-PCI bridge */ + struct dmar_domain *domain; /* pointer to domain */ +}; + +extern int init_dmars(void); +extern void free_dmar_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu); + +extern int dmar_disabled; + +#ifndef CONFIG_DMAR_GFX_WA +static inline void iommu_prepare_gfx_mapping(void) +{ + return; +} +#endif /* !CONFIG_DMAR_GFX_WA */ + +#endif diff --git a/include/linux/intel-iommu.h b/include/linux/intel-iommu.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2e117f30a76c --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/intel-iommu.h @@ -0,0 +1,327 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2006, Intel Corporation. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple + * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. + * + * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation + * Author: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> + * Author: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> + */ + +#ifndef _INTEL_IOMMU_H_ +#define _INTEL_IOMMU_H_ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/msi.h> +#include <linux/sysdev.h> +#include <linux/iova.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/dma_remapping.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> + +/* + * Intel IOMMU register specification per version 1.0 public spec. + */ + +#define DMAR_VER_REG 0x0 /* Arch version supported by this IOMMU */ +#define DMAR_CAP_REG 0x8 /* Hardware supported capabilities */ +#define DMAR_ECAP_REG 0x10 /* Extended capabilities supported */ +#define DMAR_GCMD_REG 0x18 /* Global command register */ +#define DMAR_GSTS_REG 0x1c /* Global status register */ +#define DMAR_RTADDR_REG 0x20 /* Root entry table */ +#define DMAR_CCMD_REG 0x28 /* Context command reg */ +#define DMAR_FSTS_REG 0x34 /* Fault Status register */ +#define DMAR_FECTL_REG 0x38 /* Fault control register */ +#define DMAR_FEDATA_REG 0x3c /* Fault event interrupt data register */ +#define DMAR_FEADDR_REG 0x40 /* Fault event interrupt addr register */ +#define DMAR_FEUADDR_REG 0x44 /* Upper address register */ +#define DMAR_AFLOG_REG 0x58 /* Advanced Fault control */ +#define DMAR_PMEN_REG 0x64 /* Enable Protected Memory Region */ +#define DMAR_PLMBASE_REG 0x68 /* PMRR Low addr */ +#define DMAR_PLMLIMIT_REG 0x6c /* PMRR low limit */ +#define DMAR_PHMBASE_REG 0x70 /* pmrr high base addr */ +#define DMAR_PHMLIMIT_REG 0x78 /* pmrr high limit */ +#define DMAR_IQH_REG 0x80 /* Invalidation queue head register */ +#define DMAR_IQT_REG 0x88 /* Invalidation queue tail register */ +#define DMAR_IQA_REG 0x90 /* Invalidation queue addr register */ +#define DMAR_ICS_REG 0x98 /* Invalidation complete status register */ +#define DMAR_IRTA_REG 0xb8 /* Interrupt remapping table addr register */ + +#define OFFSET_STRIDE (9) +/* +#define dmar_readl(dmar, reg) readl(dmar + reg) +#define dmar_readq(dmar, reg) ({ \ + u32 lo, hi; \ + lo = readl(dmar + reg); \ + hi = readl(dmar + reg + 4); \ + (((u64) hi) << 32) + lo; }) +*/ +static inline u64 dmar_readq(void __iomem *addr) +{ + u32 lo, hi; + lo = readl(addr); + hi = readl(addr + 4); + return (((u64) hi) << 32) + lo; +} + +static inline void dmar_writeq(void __iomem *addr, u64 val) +{ + writel((u32)val, addr); + writel((u32)(val >> 32), addr + 4); +} + +#define DMAR_VER_MAJOR(v) (((v) & 0xf0) >> 4) +#define DMAR_VER_MINOR(v) ((v) & 0x0f) + +/* + * Decoding Capability Register + */ +#define cap_read_drain(c) (((c) >> 55) & 1) +#define cap_write_drain(c) (((c) >> 54) & 1) +#define cap_max_amask_val(c) (((c) >> 48) & 0x3f) +#define cap_num_fault_regs(c) ((((c) >> 40) & 0xff) + 1) +#define cap_pgsel_inv(c) (((c) >> 39) & 1) + +#define cap_super_page_val(c) (((c) >> 34) & 0xf) +#define cap_super_offset(c) (((find_first_bit(&cap_super_page_val(c), 4)) \ + * OFFSET_STRIDE) + 21) + +#define cap_fault_reg_offset(c) ((((c) >> 24) & 0x3ff) * 16) +#define cap_max_fault_reg_offset(c) \ + (cap_fault_reg_offset(c) + cap_num_fault_regs(c) * 16) + +#define cap_zlr(c) (((c) >> 22) & 1) +#define cap_isoch(c) (((c) >> 23) & 1) +#define cap_mgaw(c) ((((c) >> 16) & 0x3f) + 1) +#define cap_sagaw(c) (((c) >> 8) & 0x1f) +#define cap_caching_mode(c) (((c) >> 7) & 1) +#define cap_phmr(c) (((c) >> 6) & 1) +#define cap_plmr(c) (((c) >> 5) & 1) +#define cap_rwbf(c) (((c) >> 4) & 1) +#define cap_afl(c) (((c) >> 3) & 1) +#define cap_ndoms(c) (((unsigned long)1) << (4 + 2 * ((c) & 0x7))) +/* + * Extended Capability Register + */ + +#define ecap_niotlb_iunits(e) ((((e) >> 24) & 0xff) + 1) +#define ecap_iotlb_offset(e) ((((e) >> 8) & 0x3ff) * 16) +#define ecap_max_iotlb_offset(e) \ + (ecap_iotlb_offset(e) + ecap_niotlb_iunits(e) * 16) +#define ecap_coherent(e) ((e) & 0x1) +#define ecap_qis(e) ((e) & 0x2) +#define ecap_eim_support(e) ((e >> 4) & 0x1) +#define ecap_ir_support(e) ((e >> 3) & 0x1) +#define ecap_max_handle_mask(e) ((e >> 20) & 0xf) + + +/* IOTLB_REG */ +#define DMA_TLB_GLOBAL_FLUSH (((u64)1) << 60) +#define DMA_TLB_DSI_FLUSH (((u64)2) << 60) +#define DMA_TLB_PSI_FLUSH (((u64)3) << 60) +#define DMA_TLB_IIRG(type) ((type >> 60) & 7) +#define DMA_TLB_IAIG(val) (((val) >> 57) & 7) +#define DMA_TLB_READ_DRAIN (((u64)1) << 49) +#define DMA_TLB_WRITE_DRAIN (((u64)1) << 48) +#define DMA_TLB_DID(id) (((u64)((id) & 0xffff)) << 32) +#define DMA_TLB_IVT (((u64)1) << 63) +#define DMA_TLB_IH_NONLEAF (((u64)1) << 6) +#define DMA_TLB_MAX_SIZE (0x3f) + +/* INVALID_DESC */ +#define DMA_ID_TLB_GLOBAL_FLUSH (((u64)1) << 3) +#define DMA_ID_TLB_DSI_FLUSH (((u64)2) << 3) +#define DMA_ID_TLB_PSI_FLUSH (((u64)3) << 3) +#define DMA_ID_TLB_READ_DRAIN (((u64)1) << 7) +#define DMA_ID_TLB_WRITE_DRAIN (((u64)1) << 6) +#define DMA_ID_TLB_DID(id) (((u64)((id & 0xffff) << 16))) +#define DMA_ID_TLB_IH_NONLEAF (((u64)1) << 6) +#define DMA_ID_TLB_ADDR(addr) (addr) +#define DMA_ID_TLB_ADDR_MASK(mask) (mask) + +/* PMEN_REG */ +#define DMA_PMEN_EPM (((u32)1)<<31) +#define DMA_PMEN_PRS (((u32)1)<<0) + +/* GCMD_REG */ +#define DMA_GCMD_TE (((u32)1) << 31) +#define DMA_GCMD_SRTP (((u32)1) << 30) +#define DMA_GCMD_SFL (((u32)1) << 29) +#define DMA_GCMD_EAFL (((u32)1) << 28) +#define DMA_GCMD_WBF (((u32)1) << 27) +#define DMA_GCMD_QIE (((u32)1) << 26) +#define DMA_GCMD_SIRTP (((u32)1) << 24) +#define DMA_GCMD_IRE (((u32) 1) << 25) + +/* GSTS_REG */ +#define DMA_GSTS_TES (((u32)1) << 31) +#define DMA_GSTS_RTPS (((u32)1) << 30) +#define DMA_GSTS_FLS (((u32)1) << 29) +#define DMA_GSTS_AFLS (((u32)1) << 28) +#define DMA_GSTS_WBFS (((u32)1) << 27) +#define DMA_GSTS_QIES (((u32)1) << 26) +#define DMA_GSTS_IRTPS (((u32)1) << 24) +#define DMA_GSTS_IRES (((u32)1) << 25) + +/* CCMD_REG */ +#define DMA_CCMD_ICC (((u64)1) << 63) +#define DMA_CCMD_GLOBAL_INVL (((u64)1) << 61) +#define DMA_CCMD_DOMAIN_INVL (((u64)2) << 61) +#define DMA_CCMD_DEVICE_INVL (((u64)3) << 61) +#define DMA_CCMD_FM(m) (((u64)((m) & 0x3)) << 32) +#define DMA_CCMD_MASK_NOBIT 0 +#define DMA_CCMD_MASK_1BIT 1 +#define DMA_CCMD_MASK_2BIT 2 +#define DMA_CCMD_MASK_3BIT 3 +#define DMA_CCMD_SID(s) (((u64)((s) & 0xffff)) << 16) +#define DMA_CCMD_DID(d) ((u64)((d) & 0xffff)) + +/* FECTL_REG */ +#define DMA_FECTL_IM (((u32)1) << 31) + +/* FSTS_REG */ +#define DMA_FSTS_PPF ((u32)2) +#define DMA_FSTS_PFO ((u32)1) +#define dma_fsts_fault_record_index(s) (((s) >> 8) & 0xff) + +/* FRCD_REG, 32 bits access */ +#define DMA_FRCD_F (((u32)1) << 31) +#define dma_frcd_type(d) ((d >> 30) & 1) +#define dma_frcd_fault_reason(c) (c & 0xff) +#define dma_frcd_source_id(c) (c & 0xffff) +#define dma_frcd_page_addr(d) (d & (((u64)-1) << 12)) /* low 64 bit */ + +#define DMAR_OPERATION_TIMEOUT ((cycles_t) tsc_khz*10*1000) /* 10sec */ + +#define IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu, offset, op, cond, sts) \ +{\ + cycles_t start_time = get_cycles();\ + while (1) {\ + sts = op (iommu->reg + offset);\ + if (cond)\ + break;\ + if (DMAR_OPERATION_TIMEOUT < (get_cycles() - start_time))\ + panic("DMAR hardware is malfunctioning\n");\ + cpu_relax();\ + }\ +} + +#define QI_LENGTH 256 /* queue length */ + +enum { + QI_FREE, + QI_IN_USE, + QI_DONE +}; + +#define QI_CC_TYPE 0x1 +#define QI_IOTLB_TYPE 0x2 +#define QI_DIOTLB_TYPE 0x3 +#define QI_IEC_TYPE 0x4 +#define QI_IWD_TYPE 0x5 + +#define QI_IEC_SELECTIVE (((u64)1) << 4) +#define QI_IEC_IIDEX(idx) (((u64)(idx & 0xffff) << 32)) +#define QI_IEC_IM(m) (((u64)(m & 0x1f) << 27)) + +#define QI_IWD_STATUS_DATA(d) (((u64)d) << 32) +#define QI_IWD_STATUS_WRITE (((u64)1) << 5) + +struct qi_desc { + u64 low, high; +}; + +struct q_inval { + spinlock_t q_lock; + struct qi_desc *desc; /* invalidation queue */ + int *desc_status; /* desc status */ + int free_head; /* first free entry */ + int free_tail; /* last free entry */ + int free_cnt; +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_INTR_REMAP +/* 1MB - maximum possible interrupt remapping table size */ +#define INTR_REMAP_PAGE_ORDER 8 +#define INTR_REMAP_TABLE_REG_SIZE 0xf + +#define INTR_REMAP_TABLE_ENTRIES 65536 + +struct ir_table { + struct irte *base; +}; +#endif + +struct intel_iommu { + void __iomem *reg; /* Pointer to hardware regs, virtual addr */ + u64 cap; + u64 ecap; + int seg; + u32 gcmd; /* Holds TE, EAFL. Don't need SRTP, SFL, WBF */ + spinlock_t register_lock; /* protect register handling */ + int seq_id; /* sequence id of the iommu */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_DMAR + unsigned long *domain_ids; /* bitmap of domains */ + struct dmar_domain **domains; /* ptr to domains */ + spinlock_t lock; /* protect context, domain ids */ + struct root_entry *root_entry; /* virtual address */ + + unsigned int irq; + unsigned char name[7]; /* Device Name */ + struct msi_msg saved_msg; + struct sys_device sysdev; +#endif + struct q_inval *qi; /* Queued invalidation info */ +#ifdef CONFIG_INTR_REMAP + struct ir_table *ir_table; /* Interrupt remapping info */ +#endif +}; + +static inline void __iommu_flush_cache( + struct intel_iommu *iommu, void *addr, int size) +{ + if (!ecap_coherent(iommu->ecap)) + clflush_cache_range(addr, size); +} + +extern struct dmar_drhd_unit * dmar_find_matched_drhd_unit(struct pci_dev *dev); + +extern int alloc_iommu(struct dmar_drhd_unit *drhd); +extern void free_iommu(struct intel_iommu *iommu); +extern int dmar_enable_qi(struct intel_iommu *iommu); +extern void qi_global_iec(struct intel_iommu *iommu); + +extern void qi_submit_sync(struct qi_desc *desc, struct intel_iommu *iommu); + +void intel_iommu_domain_exit(struct dmar_domain *domain); +struct dmar_domain *intel_iommu_domain_alloc(struct pci_dev *pdev); +int intel_iommu_context_mapping(struct dmar_domain *domain, + struct pci_dev *pdev); +int intel_iommu_page_mapping(struct dmar_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova, + u64 hpa, size_t size, int prot); +void intel_iommu_detach_dev(struct dmar_domain *domain, u8 bus, u8 devfn); +struct dmar_domain *intel_iommu_find_domain(struct pci_dev *pdev); +u64 intel_iommu_iova_to_pfn(struct dmar_domain *domain, u64 iova); + +#ifdef CONFIG_DMAR +int intel_iommu_found(void); +#else /* CONFIG_DMAR */ +static inline int intel_iommu_found(void) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_DMAR */ + +#endif diff --git a/include/linux/iova.h b/include/linux/iova.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..228f6c94b69c --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/iova.h @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2006, Intel Corporation. + * + * This file is released under the GPLv2. + * + * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation + * Author: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> + * + */ + +#ifndef _IOVA_H_ +#define _IOVA_H_ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/rbtree.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> + +/* IO virtual address start page frame number */ +#define IOVA_START_PFN (1) + +/* iova structure */ +struct iova { + struct rb_node node; + unsigned long pfn_hi; /* IOMMU dish out addr hi */ + unsigned long pfn_lo; /* IOMMU dish out addr lo */ +}; + +/* holds all the iova translations for a domain */ +struct iova_domain { + spinlock_t iova_alloc_lock;/* Lock to protect iova allocation */ + spinlock_t iova_rbtree_lock; /* Lock to protect update of rbtree */ + struct rb_root rbroot; /* iova domain rbtree root */ + struct rb_node *cached32_node; /* Save last alloced node */ + unsigned long dma_32bit_pfn; +}; + +struct iova *alloc_iova_mem(void); +void free_iova_mem(struct iova *iova); +void free_iova(struct iova_domain *iovad, unsigned long pfn); +void __free_iova(struct iova_domain *iovad, struct iova *iova); +struct iova *alloc_iova(struct iova_domain *iovad, unsigned long size, + unsigned long limit_pfn, + bool size_aligned); +struct iova *reserve_iova(struct iova_domain *iovad, unsigned long pfn_lo, + unsigned long pfn_hi); +void copy_reserved_iova(struct iova_domain *from, struct iova_domain *to); +void init_iova_domain(struct iova_domain *iovad, unsigned long pfn_32bit); +struct iova *find_iova(struct iova_domain *iovad, unsigned long pfn); +void put_iova_domain(struct iova_domain *iovad); + +#endif |