Merge tag 'tegra-for-3.7-drivers-i2c' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/swarren/linux-tegra into next/drivers

From Stephen Warren:

ARM: tegra: i2c driver enhancements mostly related to clocking

This branch contains a number of fixes and cleanups to the Tegra I2C
driver related to clocks. These are based on the common clock conversion
in order to avoid duplicating the clock driver changes before and after
the conversion. Finally, a bug-fix related to I2C_M_NOSTART is included.

This branch is based on previous pull request tegra-for-3.7-common-clk.

* tag 'tegra-for-3.7-drivers-i2c' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/swarren/linux-tegra:
  i2c: tegra: dynamically control fast clk
  i2c: tegra: I2_M_NOSTART functionality not supported in Tegra20
  ARM: tegra: clock: remove unused clock entry for i2c
  ARM: tegra: clock: add connection name in i2c clock entry
  i2c: tegra: pass proper name for getting clock
  ARM: tegra: clock: add i2c fast clock entry in clock table
  ARM: Tegra: Add smp_twd clock for Tegra20
  ARM: tegra: cpu-tegra: explicitly manage re-parenting
  ARM: tegra: fix overflow in tegra20_pll_clk_round_rate()
  ARM: tegra: Fix data type for io address
  ARM: tegra: remove tegra_timer from tegra_list_clks
  ARM: tegra30: clocks: fix the wrong tegra_audio_sync_clk_ops name
  ARM: tegra: clocks: separate tegra_clk_32k_ops from Tegra20 and Tegra30
  ARM: tegra: Remove duplicate code
  ARM: tegra: Port tegra to generic clock framework
  ARM: tegra: Add clk_tegra structure and helper functions
  ARM: tegra: Rename tegra20 clock file
  ARM: tegra20: Separate out clk ops and clk data
  ARM: tegra30: Separate out clk ops and clk data
  ARM: tegra: fix U16 divider range check
  ...
  + sync to v3.6-rc4

Resolved remove/modify conflict in arch/arm/mach-sa1100/leds-hackkit.c
caused by the sync with v3.6-rc4.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>

91 files changed, 947 insertions, 792 deletions

diff --git a/fs/autofs4/expire.c b/fs/autofs4/expire.c
index 1feb68ecef95..842d00048a65 100644
--- a/fs/autofs4/expire.c
+++ b/fs/autofs4/expire.c
@@ -94,25 +94,21 @@ static struct dentry *get_next_positive_subdir(struct dentry *prev,
 {
 	struct autofs_sb_info *sbi = autofs4_sbi(root->d_sb);
 	struct list_head *next;
-	struct dentry *p, *q;
+	struct dentry *q;
 
 	spin_lock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
+	spin_lock(&root->d_lock);
 
-	if (prev == NULL) {
-		spin_lock(&root->d_lock);
+	if (prev)
+		next = prev->d_u.d_child.next;
+	else {
 		prev = dget_dlock(root);
 		next = prev->d_subdirs.next;
-		p = prev;
-		goto start;
 	}
 
-	p = prev;
-	spin_lock(&p->d_lock);
-again:
-	next = p->d_u.d_child.next;
-start:
+cont:
 	if (next == &root->d_subdirs) {
-		spin_unlock(&p->d_lock);
+		spin_unlock(&root->d_lock);
 		spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
 		dput(prev);
 		return NULL;
@@ -121,16 +117,15 @@ start:
 	q = list_entry(next, struct dentry, d_u.d_child);
 
 	spin_lock_nested(&q->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED);
-	/* Negative dentry - try next */
-	if (!simple_positive(q)) {
-		spin_unlock(&p->d_lock);
-		lock_set_subclass(&q->d_lock.dep_map, 0, _RET_IP_);
-		p = q;
-		goto again;
+	/* Already gone or negative dentry (under construction) - try next */
+	if (q->d_count == 0 || !simple_positive(q)) {
+		spin_unlock(&q->d_lock);
+		next = q->d_u.d_child.next;
+		goto cont;
 	}
 	dget_dlock(q);
 	spin_unlock(&q->d_lock);
-	spin_unlock(&p->d_lock);
+	spin_unlock(&root->d_lock);
 	spin_unlock(&sbi->lookup_lock);
 
 	dput(prev);
@@ -404,11 +399,6 @@ struct dentry *autofs4_expire_indirect(struct super_block *sb,
 			DPRINTK("checking mountpoint %p %.*s",
 				dentry, (int)dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name);
 
-			/* Path walk currently on this dentry? */
-			ino_count = atomic_read(&ino->count) + 2;
-			if (dentry->d_count > ino_count)
-				goto next;
-
 			/* Can we umount this guy */
 			if (autofs4_mount_busy(mnt, dentry))
 				goto next;
diff --git a/fs/bio.c b/fs/bio.c
index 73922abba832..71072ab99128 100644
--- a/fs/bio.c
+++ b/fs/bio.c
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static struct kmem_cache *bio_find_or_create_slab(unsigned int extra_size)
 {
 	unsigned int sz = sizeof(struct bio) + extra_size;
 	struct kmem_cache *slab = NULL;
-	struct bio_slab *bslab;
+	struct bio_slab *bslab, *new_bio_slabs;
 	unsigned int i, entry = -1;
 
 	mutex_lock(&bio_slab_lock);
@@ -97,11 +97,12 @@ static struct kmem_cache *bio_find_or_create_slab(unsigned int extra_size)
 
 	if (bio_slab_nr == bio_slab_max && entry == -1) {
 		bio_slab_max <<= 1;
-		bio_slabs = krealloc(bio_slabs,
-				     bio_slab_max * sizeof(struct bio_slab),
-				     GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (!bio_slabs)
+		new_bio_slabs = krealloc(bio_slabs,
+					 bio_slab_max * sizeof(struct bio_slab),
+					 GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!new_bio_slabs)
 			goto out_unlock;
+		bio_slabs = new_bio_slabs;
 	}
 	if (entry == -1)
 		entry = bio_slab_nr++;
@@ -1312,7 +1313,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(bio_copy_kern);
  * Note that this code is very hard to test under normal circumstances because
  * direct-io pins the pages with get_user_pages().  This makes
  * is_page_cache_freeable return false, and the VM will not clean the pages.
- * But other code (eg, pdflush) could clean the pages if they are mapped
+ * But other code (eg, flusher threads) could clean the pages if they are mapped
  * pagecache.
  *
  * Simply disabling the call to bio_set_pages_dirty() is a good way to test the
diff --git a/fs/block_dev.c b/fs/block_dev.c
index 1e519195d45b..38e721b35d45 100644
--- a/fs/block_dev.c
+++ b/fs/block_dev.c
@@ -1578,10 +1578,12 @@ ssize_t blkdev_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
 			 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
 {
 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
+	struct blk_plug plug;
 	ssize_t ret;
 
 	BUG_ON(iocb->ki_pos != pos);
 
+	blk_start_plug(&plug);
 	ret = __generic_file_aio_write(iocb, iov, nr_segs, &iocb->ki_pos);
 	if (ret > 0 || ret == -EIOCBQUEUED) {
 		ssize_t err;
@@ -1590,6 +1592,7 @@ ssize_t blkdev_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
 		if (err < 0 && ret > 0)
 			ret = err;
 	}
+	blk_finish_plug(&plug);
 	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkdev_aio_write);
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/backref.c b/fs/btrfs/backref.c
index a256f3b2a845..ff6475f409d6 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/backref.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/backref.c
@@ -1438,10 +1438,10 @@ int iterate_inodes_from_logical(u64 logical, struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 	ret = extent_from_logical(fs_info, logical, path,
 					&found_key);
 	btrfs_release_path(path);
-	if (ret & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK)
-		ret = -EINVAL;
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
+	if (ret & BTRFS_EXTENT_FLAG_TREE_BLOCK)
+		return -EINVAL;
 
 	extent_item_pos = logical - found_key.objectid;
 	ret = iterate_extent_inodes(fs_info, found_key.objectid,
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/compression.c b/fs/btrfs/compression.c
index 86eff48dab78..43d1c5a3a030 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/compression.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/compression.c
@@ -818,6 +818,7 @@ static void free_workspace(int type, struct list_head *workspace)
 	btrfs_compress_op[idx]->free_workspace(workspace);
 	atomic_dec(alloc_workspace);
 wake:
+	smp_mb();
 	if (waitqueue_active(workspace_wait))
 		wake_up(workspace_wait);
 }
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.c b/fs/btrfs/ctree.c
index 9d7621f271ff..6d183f60d63a 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.c
@@ -421,12 +421,6 @@ void btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 	spin_unlock(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_lock);
 
 	/*
-	 * we removed the lowest blocker from the blocker list, so there may be
-	 * more processible delayed refs.
-	 */
-	wake_up(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_wait);
-
-	/*
 	 * anything that's lower than the lowest existing (read: blocked)
 	 * sequence number can be removed from the tree.
 	 */
@@ -631,6 +625,9 @@ __tree_mod_log_free_eb(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct extent_buffer *eb)
 	u32 nritems;
 	int ret;
 
+	if (btrfs_header_level(eb) == 0)
+		return;
+
 	nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(eb);
 	for (i = nritems - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 		ret = tree_mod_log_insert_key_locked(fs_info, eb, i,
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
index 4bab807227ad..0d195b507660 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
@@ -1252,7 +1252,6 @@ struct btrfs_fs_info {
 	atomic_t tree_mod_seq;
 	struct list_head tree_mod_seq_list;
 	struct seq_list tree_mod_seq_elem;
-	wait_queue_head_t tree_mod_seq_wait;
 
 	/* this protects tree_mod_log */
 	rwlock_t tree_mod_log_lock;
@@ -3192,7 +3191,7 @@ int btrfs_del_csums(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 int btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
 			  struct bio *bio, u32 *dst);
 int btrfs_lookup_bio_sums_dio(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
-			      struct bio *bio, u64 logical_offset, u32 *dst);
+			      struct bio *bio, u64 logical_offset);
 int btrfs_insert_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 			     struct btrfs_root *root,
 			     u64 objectid, u64 pos,
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c b/fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c
index 335605c8ceab..07d5eeb1e6f1 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/delayed-inode.c
@@ -512,8 +512,8 @@ static void __btrfs_remove_delayed_item(struct btrfs_delayed_item *delayed_item)
 
 	rb_erase(&delayed_item->rb_node, root);
 	delayed_item->delayed_node->count--;
-	atomic_dec(&delayed_root->items);
-	if (atomic_read(&delayed_root->items) < BTRFS_DELAYED_BACKGROUND &&
+	if (atomic_dec_return(&delayed_root->items) <
+	    BTRFS_DELAYED_BACKGROUND &&
 	    waitqueue_active(&delayed_root->wait))
 		wake_up(&delayed_root->wait);
 }
@@ -1028,9 +1028,10 @@ do_again:
 		btrfs_release_delayed_item(prev);
 		ret = 0;
 		btrfs_release_path(path);
-		if (curr)
+		if (curr) {
+			mutex_unlock(&node->mutex);
 			goto do_again;
-		else
+		} else
 			goto delete_fail;
 	}
 
@@ -1055,8 +1056,7 @@ static void btrfs_release_delayed_inode(struct btrfs_delayed_node *delayed_node)
 		delayed_node->count--;
 
 		delayed_root = delayed_node->root->fs_info->delayed_root;
-		atomic_dec(&delayed_root->items);
-		if (atomic_read(&delayed_root->items) <
+		if (atomic_dec_return(&delayed_root->items) <
 		    BTRFS_DELAYED_BACKGROUND &&
 		    waitqueue_active(&delayed_root->wait))
 			wake_up(&delayed_root->wait);
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c b/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c
index da7419ed01bb..ae9411773397 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c
@@ -38,17 +38,14 @@
 static int comp_tree_refs(struct btrfs_delayed_tree_ref *ref2,
 			  struct btrfs_delayed_tree_ref *ref1)
 {
-	if (ref1->node.type == BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY) {
-		if (ref1->root < ref2->root)
-			return -1;
-		if (ref1->root > ref2->root)
-			return 1;
-	} else {
-		if (ref1->parent < ref2->parent)
-			return -1;
-		if (ref1->parent > ref2->parent)
-			return 1;
-	}
+	if (ref1->root < ref2->root)
+		return -1;
+	if (ref1->root > ref2->root)
+		return 1;
+	if (ref1->parent < ref2->parent)
+		return -1;
+	if (ref1->parent > ref2->parent)
+		return 1;
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -85,7 +82,8 @@ static int comp_data_refs(struct btrfs_delayed_data_ref *ref2,
  * type of the delayed backrefs and content of delayed backrefs.
  */
 static int comp_entry(struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref2,
-		      struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref1)
+		      struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref1,
+		      bool compare_seq)
 {
 	if (ref1->bytenr < ref2->bytenr)
 		return -1;
@@ -102,10 +100,12 @@ static int comp_entry(struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref2,
 	if (ref1->type > ref2->type)
 		return 1;
 	/* merging of sequenced refs is not allowed */
-	if (ref1->seq < ref2->seq)
-		return -1;
-	if (ref1->seq > ref2->seq)
-		return 1;
+	if (compare_seq) {
+		if (ref1->seq < ref2->seq)
+			return -1;
+		if (ref1->seq > ref2->seq)
+			return 1;
+	}
 	if (ref1->type == BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY ||
 	    ref1->type == BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY) {
 		return comp_tree_refs(btrfs_delayed_node_to_tree_ref(ref2),
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ static struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *tree_insert(struct rb_root *root,
 		entry = rb_entry(parent_node, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node,
 				 rb_node);
 
-		cmp = comp_entry(entry, ins);
+		cmp = comp_entry(entry, ins, 1);
 		if (cmp < 0)
 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
 		else if (cmp > 0)
@@ -233,6 +233,114 @@ int btrfs_delayed_ref_lock(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static void inline drop_delayed_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
+				    struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs,
+				    struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref)
+{
+	rb_erase(&ref->rb_node, &delayed_refs->root);
+	ref->in_tree = 0;
+	btrfs_put_delayed_ref(ref);
+	delayed_refs->num_entries--;
+	if (trans->delayed_ref_updates)
+		trans->delayed_ref_updates--;
+}
+
+static int merge_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
+		     struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs,
+		     struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref, u64 seq)
+{
+	struct rb_node *node;
+	int merged = 0;
+	int mod = 0;
+	int done = 0;
+
+	node = rb_prev(&ref->rb_node);
+	while (node) {
+		struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *next;
+
+		next = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node, rb_node);
+		node = rb_prev(node);
+		if (next->bytenr != ref->bytenr)
+			break;
+		if (seq && next->seq >= seq)
+			break;
+		if (comp_entry(ref, next, 0))
+			continue;
+
+		if (ref->action == next->action) {
+			mod = next->ref_mod;
+		} else {
+			if (ref->ref_mod < next->ref_mod) {
+				struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *tmp;
+
+				tmp = ref;
+				ref = next;
+				next = tmp;
+				done = 1;
+			}
+			mod = -next->ref_mod;
+		}
+
+		merged++;
+		drop_delayed_ref(trans, delayed_refs, next);
+		ref->ref_mod += mod;
+		if (ref->ref_mod == 0) {
+			drop_delayed_ref(trans, delayed_refs, ref);
+			break;
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * You can't have multiples of the same ref on a tree
+			 * block.
+			 */
+			WARN_ON(ref->type == BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY ||
+				ref->type == BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY);
+		}
+
+		if (done)
+			break;
+		node = rb_prev(&ref->rb_node);
+	}
+
+	return merged;
+}
+
+void btrfs_merge_delayed_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
+			      struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+			      struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs,
+			      struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head)
+{
+	struct rb_node *node;
+	u64 seq = 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_lock);
+	if (!list_empty(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_list)) {
+		struct seq_list *elem;
+
+		elem = list_first_entry(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_list,
+					struct seq_list, list);
+		seq = elem->seq;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_lock);
+
+	node = rb_prev(&head->node.rb_node);
+	while (node) {
+		struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref;
+
+		ref = rb_entry(node, struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node,
+			       rb_node);
+		if (ref->bytenr != head->node.bytenr)
+			break;
+
+		/* We can't merge refs that are outside of our seq count */
+		if (seq && ref->seq >= seq)
+			break;
+		if (merge_ref(trans, delayed_refs, ref, seq))
+			node = rb_prev(&head->node.rb_node);
+		else
+			node = rb_prev(node);
+	}
+}
+
 int btrfs_check_delayed_seq(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 			    struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs,
 			    u64 seq)
@@ -336,18 +444,11 @@ update_existing_ref(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 		 * every changing the extent allocation tree.
 		 */
 		existing->ref_mod--;
-		if (existing->ref_mod == 0) {
-			rb_erase(&existing->rb_node,
-				 &delayed_refs->root);
-			existing->in_tree = 0;
-			btrfs_put_delayed_ref(existing);
-			delayed_refs->num_entries--;
-			if (trans->delayed_ref_updates)
-				trans->delayed_ref_updates--;
-		} else {
+		if (existing->ref_mod == 0)
+			drop_delayed_ref(trans, delayed_refs, existing);
+		else
 			WARN_ON(existing->type == BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY ||
 				existing->type == BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY);
-		}
 	} else {
 		WARN_ON(existing->type == BTRFS_TREE_BLOCK_REF_KEY ||
 			existing->type == BTRFS_SHARED_BLOCK_REF_KEY);
@@ -662,9 +763,6 @@ int btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 	add_delayed_tree_ref(fs_info, trans, &ref->node, bytenr,
 				   num_bytes, parent, ref_root, level, action,
 				   for_cow);
-	if (!need_ref_seq(for_cow, ref_root) &&
-	    waitqueue_active(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_wait))
-		wake_up(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_wait);
 	spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
 	if (need_ref_seq(for_cow, ref_root))
 		btrfs_qgroup_record_ref(trans, &ref->node, extent_op);
@@ -713,9 +811,6 @@ int btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 	add_delayed_data_ref(fs_info, trans, &ref->node, bytenr,
 				   num_bytes, parent, ref_root, owner, offset,
 				   action, for_cow);
-	if (!need_ref_seq(for_cow, ref_root) &&
-	    waitqueue_active(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_wait))
-		wake_up(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_wait);
 	spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
 	if (need_ref_seq(for_cow, ref_root))
 		btrfs_qgroup_record_ref(trans, &ref->node, extent_op);
@@ -744,8 +839,6 @@ int btrfs_add_delayed_extent_op(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 				   num_bytes, BTRFS_UPDATE_DELAYED_HEAD,
 				   extent_op->is_data);
 
-	if (waitqueue_active(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_wait))
-		wake_up(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_wait);
 	spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.h b/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.h
index 0d7c90c366b6..ab5300595847 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.h
@@ -167,6 +167,10 @@ int btrfs_add_delayed_extent_op(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 				struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 				u64 bytenr, u64 num_bytes,
 				struct btrfs_delayed_extent_op *extent_op);
+void btrfs_merge_delayed_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
+			      struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
+			      struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs,
+			      struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *head);
 
 struct btrfs_delayed_ref_head *
 btrfs_find_delayed_ref_head(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 bytenr);
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
index 62e0cafd6e25..22e98e04c2ea 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
@@ -377,9 +377,13 @@ static int btree_read_extent_buffer_pages(struct btrfs_root *root,
 		ret = read_extent_buffer_pages(io_tree, eb, start,
 					       WAIT_COMPLETE,
 					       btree_get_extent, mirror_num);
-		if (!ret && !verify_parent_transid(io_tree, eb,
+		if (!ret) {
+			if (!verify_parent_transid(io_tree, eb,
 						   parent_transid, 0))
-			break;
+				break;
+			else
+				ret = -EIO;
+		}
 
 		/*
 		 * This buffer's crc is fine, but its contents are corrupted, so
@@ -754,9 +758,7 @@ static void run_one_async_done(struct btrfs_work *work)
 	limit = btrfs_async_submit_limit(fs_info);
 	limit = limit * 2 / 3;
 
-	atomic_dec(&fs_info->nr_async_submits);
-
-	if (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_submits) < limit &&
+	if (atomic_dec_return(&fs_info->nr_async_submits) < limit &&
 	    waitqueue_active(&fs_info->async_submit_wait))
 		wake_up(&fs_info->async_submit_wait);
 
@@ -2032,8 +2034,6 @@ int open_ctree(struct super_block *sb,
 	fs_info->free_chunk_space = 0;
 	fs_info->tree_mod_log = RB_ROOT;
 
-	init_waitqueue_head(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq_wait);
-
 	/* readahead state */
 	INIT_RADIX_TREE(&fs_info->reada_tree, GFP_NOFS & ~__GFP_WAIT);
 	spin_lock_init(&fs_info->reada_lock);
@@ -2528,8 +2528,7 @@ retry_root_backup:
 		goto fail_trans_kthread;
 
 	/* do not make disk changes in broken FS */
-	if (btrfs_super_log_root(disk_super) != 0 &&
-	    !(fs_info->fs_state & BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_ERROR)) {
+	if (btrfs_super_log_root(disk_super) != 0) {
 		u64 bytenr = btrfs_super_log_root(disk_super);
 
 		if (fs_devices->rw_devices == 0) {
@@ -3189,30 +3188,14 @@ int close_ctree(struct btrfs_root *root)
 	/* clear out the rbtree of defraggable inodes */
 	btrfs_run_defrag_inodes(fs_info);
 
-	/*
-	 * Here come 2 situations when btrfs is broken to flip readonly:
-	 *
-	 * 1. when btrfs flips readonly somewhere else before
-	 * btrfs_commit_super, sb->s_flags has MS_RDONLY flag,
-	 * and btrfs will skip to write sb directly to keep
-	 * ERROR state on disk.
-	 *
-	 * 2. when btrfs flips readonly just in btrfs_commit_super,
-	 * and in such case, btrfs cannot write sb via btrfs_commit_super,
-	 * and since fs_state has been set BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_ERROR flag,
-	 * btrfs will cleanup all FS resources first and write sb then.
-	 */
 	if (!(fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
 		ret = btrfs_commit_super(root);
 		if (ret)
 			printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: commit super ret %d\n", ret);
 	}
 
-	if (fs_info->fs_state & BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_ERROR) {
-		ret = btrfs_error_commit_super(root);
-		if (ret)
-			printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: commit super ret %d\n", ret);
-	}
+	if (fs_info->fs_state & BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_ERROR)
+		btrfs_error_commit_super(root);
 
 	btrfs_put_block_group_cache(fs_info);
 
@@ -3434,18 +3417,11 @@ static int btrfs_check_super_valid(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 	if (read_only)
 		return 0;
 
-	if (fs_info->fs_state & BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_ERROR) {
-		printk(KERN_WARNING "warning: mount fs with errors, "
-		       "running btrfsck is recommended\n");
-	}
-
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int btrfs_error_commit_super(struct btrfs_root *root)
+void btrfs_error_commit_super(struct btrfs_root *root)
 {
-	int ret;
-
 	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
 	btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(root);
 	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
@@ -3455,10 +3431,6 @@ int btrfs_error_commit_super(struct btrfs_root *root)
 
 	/* cleanup FS via transaction */
 	btrfs_cleanup_transaction(root);
-
-	ret = write_ctree_super(NULL, root, 0);
-
-	return ret;
 }
 
 static void btrfs_destroy_ordered_operations(struct btrfs_root *root)
@@ -3782,14 +3754,17 @@ int btrfs_cleanup_transaction(struct btrfs_root *root)
 		/* FIXME: cleanup wait for commit */
 		t->in_commit = 1;
 		t->blocked = 1;
+		smp_mb();
 		if (waitqueue_active(&root->fs_info->transaction_blocked_wait))
 			wake_up(&root->fs_info->transaction_blocked_wait);
 
 		t->blocked = 0;
+		smp_mb();
 		if (waitqueue_active(&root->fs_info->transaction_wait))
 			wake_up(&root->fs_info->transaction_wait);
 
 		t->commit_done = 1;
+		smp_mb();
 		if (waitqueue_active(&t->commit_wait))
 			wake_up(&t->commit_wait);
 
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.h b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.h
index 95e147eea239..c5b00a735fef 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.h
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ int write_ctree_super(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 		      struct btrfs_root *root, int max_mirrors);
 struct buffer_head *btrfs_read_dev_super(struct block_device *bdev);
 int btrfs_commit_super(struct btrfs_root *root);
-int btrfs_error_commit_super(struct btrfs_root *root);
+void btrfs_error_commit_super(struct btrfs_root *root);
 struct extent_buffer *btrfs_find_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root,
 					    u64 bytenr, u32 blocksize);
 struct btrfs_root *btrfs_read_fs_root_no_radix(struct btrfs_root *tree_root,
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
index 4e1b153b7c47..ba58024d40d3 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
@@ -2252,6 +2252,16 @@ static noinline int run_clustered_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 		}
 
 		/*
+		 * We need to try and merge add/drops of the same ref since we
+		 * can run into issues with relocate dropping the implicit ref
+		 * and then it being added back again before the drop can
+		 * finish.  If we merged anything we need to re-loop so we can
+		 * get a good ref.
+		 */
+		btrfs_merge_delayed_refs(trans, fs_info, delayed_refs,
+					 locked_ref);
+
+		/*
 		 * locked_ref is the head node, so we have to go one
 		 * node back for any delayed ref updates
 		 */
@@ -2318,12 +2328,23 @@ static noinline int run_clustered_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 		ref->in_tree = 0;
 		rb_erase(&ref->rb_node, &delayed_refs->root);
 		delayed_refs->num_entries--;
-		/*
-		 * we modified num_entries, but as we're currently running
-		 * delayed refs, skip
-		 *     wake_up(&delayed_refs->seq_wait);
-		 * here.
-		 */
+		if (locked_ref) {
+			/*
+			 * when we play the delayed ref, also correct the
+			 * ref_mod on head
+			 */
+			switch (ref->action) {
+			case BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_REF:
+			case BTRFS_ADD_DELAYED_EXTENT:
+				locked_ref->node.ref_mod -= ref->ref_mod;
+				break;
+			case BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF:
+				locked_ref->node.ref_mod += ref->ref_mod;
+				break;
+			default:
+				WARN_ON(1);
+			}
+		}
 		spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
 
 		ret = run_one_delayed_ref(trans, root, ref, extent_op,
@@ -2350,22 +2371,6 @@ next:
 	return count;
 }
 
-static void wait_for_more_refs(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
-			       struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs,
-			       unsigned long num_refs,
-			       struct list_head *first_seq)
-{
-	spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
-	pr_debug("waiting for more refs (num %ld, first %p)\n",
-		 num_refs, first_seq);
-	wait_event(fs_info->tree_mod_seq_wait,
-		   num_refs != delayed_refs->num_entries ||
-		   fs_info->tree_mod_seq_list.next != first_seq);
-	pr_debug("done waiting for more refs (num %ld, first %p)\n",
-		 delayed_refs->num_entries, fs_info->tree_mod_seq_list.next);
-	spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
-}
-
 #ifdef SCRAMBLE_DELAYED_REFS
 /*
  * Normally delayed refs get processed in ascending bytenr order. This
@@ -2460,13 +2465,11 @@ int btrfs_run_delayed_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_root *delayed_refs;
 	struct btrfs_delayed_ref_node *ref;
 	struct list_head cluster;
-	struct list_head *first_seq = NULL;
 	int ret;
 	u64 delayed_start;
 	int run_all = count == (unsigned long)-1;
 	int run_most = 0;
-	unsigned long num_refs = 0;
-	int consider_waiting;
+	int loops;
 
 	/* We'll clean this up in btrfs_cleanup_transaction */
 	if (trans->aborted)
@@ -2484,7 +2487,7 @@ int btrfs_run_delayed_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 	delayed_refs = &trans->transaction->delayed_refs;
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cluster);
 again:
-	consider_waiting = 0;
+	loops = 0;
 	spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock);
 
 #ifdef SCRAMBLE_DELAYED_REFS
@@ -2512,31 +2515,6 @@ again:
 		if (ret)
 			break;
 
-		if (delayed_start >= delayed_refs->run_delayed_start) {
-			if (consider_waiting == 0) {
-				/*
-				 * btrfs_find_ref_cluster looped. let's do one
-				 * more cycle. if we don't run any delayed ref
-				 * during that cycle (because we can't because
-				 * all of them are blocked) and if the number of
-				 * refs doesn't change, we avoid busy waiting.
-				 */
-				consider_waiting = 1;
-				num_refs = delayed_refs->num_entries;
-				first_seq = root->fs_info->tree_mod_seq_list.next;
-			} else {
-				wait_for_more_refs(root->fs_info, delayed_refs,
-						   num_refs, first_seq);
-				/*
-				 * after waiting, things have changed. we
-				 * dropped the lock and someone else might have
-				 * run some refs, built new clusters and so on.
-				 * therefore, we restart staleness detection.
-				 */
-				consider_waiting = 0;
-			}
-		}
-
 		ret = run_clustered_refs(trans, root, &cluster);
 		if (ret < 0) {
 			spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock);
@@ -2549,9 +2527,26 @@ again:
 		if (count == 0)
 			break;
 
-		if (ret || delayed_refs->run_delayed_start == 0) {
+		if (delayed_start >= delayed_refs->run_delayed_start) {
+			if (loops == 0) {
+				/*
+				 * btrfs_find_ref_cluster looped. let's do one
+				 * more cycle. if we don't run any delayed ref
+				 * during that cycle (because we can't because
+				 * all of them are blocked), bail out.
+				 */
+				loops = 1;
+			} else {
+				/*
+				 * no runnable refs left, stop trying
+				 */
+				BUG_ON(run_all);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		if (ret) {
 			/* refs were run, let's reset staleness detection */
-			consider_waiting = 0;
+			loops = 0;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -3007,17 +3002,16 @@ again:
 	}
 	spin_unlock(&block_group->lock);
 
-	num_pages = (int)div64_u64(block_group->key.offset, 1024 * 1024 * 1024);
+	/*
+	 * Try to preallocate enough space based on how big the block group is.
+	 * Keep in mind this has to include any pinned space which could end up
+	 * taking up quite a bit since it's not folded into the other space
+	 * cache.
+	 */
+	num_pages = (int)div64_u64(block_group->key.offset, 256 * 1024 * 1024);
 	if (!num_pages)
 		num_pages = 1;
 
-	/*
-	 * Just to make absolutely sure we have enough space, we're going to
-	 * preallocate 12 pages worth of space for each block group.  In
-	 * practice we ought to use at most 8, but we need extra space so we can
-	 * add our header and have a terminator between the extents and the
-	 * bitmaps.
-	 */
 	num_pages *= 16;
 	num_pages *= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 
@@ -4571,8 +4565,10 @@ int btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata(struct inode *inode, u64 num_bytes)
 	if (root->fs_info->quota_enabled) {
 		ret = btrfs_qgroup_reserve(root, num_bytes +
 					   nr_extents * root->leafsize);
-		if (ret)
+		if (ret) {
+			mutex_unlock(&BTRFS_I(inode)->delalloc_mutex);
 			return ret;
+		}
 	}
 
 	ret = reserve_metadata_bytes(root, block_rsv, to_reserve, flush);
@@ -5294,9 +5290,6 @@ static noinline int check_ref_cleanup(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 	rb_erase(&head->node.rb_node, &delayed_refs->root);
 
 	delayed_refs->num_entries--;
-	smp_mb();
-	if (waitqueue_active(&root->fs_info->tree_mod_seq_wait))
-		wake_up(&root->fs_info->tree_mod_seq_wait);
 
 	/*
 	 * we don't take a ref on the node because we're removing it from the
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
index 45c81bb4ac82..4c878476bb91 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c
@@ -2330,23 +2330,10 @@ static void end_bio_extent_readpage(struct bio *bio, int err)
 		if (uptodate && tree->ops && tree->ops->readpage_end_io_hook) {
 			ret = tree->ops->readpage_end_io_hook(page, start, end,
 							      state, mirror);
-			if (ret) {
-				/* no IO indicated but software detected errors
-				 * in the block, either checksum errors or
-				 * issues with the contents */
-				struct btrfs_root *root =
-					BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->root;
-				struct btrfs_device *device;
-
+			if (ret)
 				uptodate = 0;
-				device = btrfs_find_device_for_logical(
-						root, start, mirror);
-				if (device)
-					btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(device,
-						BTRFS_DEV_STAT_CORRUPTION_ERRS);
-			} else {
+			else
 				clean_io_failure(start, page);
-			}
 		}
 
 		if (!uptodate && tree->ops && tree->ops->readpage_io_failed_hook) {
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/file-item.c b/fs/btrfs/file-item.c
index b45b9de0c21d..857d93cd01dc 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/file-item.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/file-item.c
@@ -272,9 +272,9 @@ int btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
 }
 
 int btrfs_lookup_bio_sums_dio(struct btrfs_root *root, struct inode *inode,
-			      struct bio *bio, u64 offset, u32 *dst)
+			      struct bio *bio, u64 offset)
 {
-	return __btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(root, inode, bio, offset, dst, 1);
+	return __btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(root, inode, bio, offset, NULL, 1);
 }
 
 int btrfs_lookup_csums_range(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 start, u64 end,
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c
index 83baec24946d..ec154f954646 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c
@@ -324,7 +324,8 @@ static noinline int add_async_extent(struct async_cow *cow,
  * If this code finds it can't get good compression, it puts an
  * entry onto the work queue to write the uncompressed bytes.  This
  * makes sure that both compressed inodes and uncompressed inodes
- * are written in the same order that pdflush sent them down.
+ * are written in the same order that the flusher thread sent them
+ * down.
  */
 static noinline int compress_file_range(struct inode *inode,
 					struct page *locked_page,
@@ -1007,9 +1008,7 @@ static noinline void async_cow_submit(struct btrfs_work *work)
 	nr_pages = (async_cow->end - async_cow->start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) >>
 		PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 
-	atomic_sub(nr_pages, &root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages);
-
-	if (atomic_read(&root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <
+	if (atomic_sub_return(nr_pages, &root->fs_info->async_delalloc_pages) <
 	    5 * 1024 * 1024 &&
 	    waitqueue_active(&root->fs_info->async_submit_wait))
 		wake_up(&root->fs_info->async_submit_wait);
@@ -1884,8 +1883,11 @@ static int btrfs_finish_ordered_io(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered_extent)
 				trans = btrfs_join_transaction_nolock(root);
 			else
 				trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
-			if (IS_ERR(trans))
-				return PTR_ERR(trans);
+			if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
+				ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
+				trans = NULL;
+				goto out;
+			}
 			trans->block_rsv = &root->fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv;
 			ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, inode);
 			if (ret) /* -ENOMEM or corruption */
@@ -3173,7 +3175,7 @@ int btrfs_unlink_subvol(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 	btrfs_i_size_write(dir, dir->i_size - name_len * 2);
 	inode_inc_iversion(dir);
 	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
-	ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, root, dir);
+	ret = btrfs_update_inode_fallback(trans, root, dir);
 	if (ret)
 		btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, root, ret);
 out:
@@ -5773,18 +5775,112 @@ out:
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int lock_extent_direct(struct inode *inode, u64 lockstart, u64 lockend,
+			      struct extent_state **cached_state, int writing)
+{
+	struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	while (1) {
+		lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
+				 0, cached_state);
+		/*
+		 * We're concerned with the entire range that we're going to be
+		 * doing DIO to, so we need to make sure theres no ordered
+		 * extents in this range.
+		 */
+		ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(inode, lockstart,
+						     lockend - lockstart + 1);
+
+		/*
+		 * We need to make sure there are no buffered pages in this
+		 * range either, we could have raced between the invalidate in
+		 * generic_file_direct_write and locking the extent.  The
+		 * invalidate needs to happen so that reads after a write do not
+		 * get stale data.
+		 */
+		if (!ordered && (!writing ||
+		    !test_range_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
+				    lockstart, lockend, EXTENT_UPTODATE, 0,
+				    *cached_state)))
+			break;
+
+		unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
+				     cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
+
+		if (ordered) {
+			btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
+			btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
+		} else {
+			/* Screw you mmap */
+			ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping,
+							   lockstart,
+							   lockend);
+			if (ret)
+				break;
+
+			/*
+			 * If we found a page that couldn't be invalidated just
+			 * fall back to buffered.
+			 */
+			ret = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping,
+					lockstart >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
+					lockend >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
+			if (ret)
+				break;
+		}
+
+		cond_resched();
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static int btrfs_get_blocks_direct(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
 				   struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
 {
 	struct extent_map *em;
 	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
+	struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
 	u64 start = iblock << inode->i_blkbits;
+	u64 lockstart, lockend;
 	u64 len = bh_result->b_size;
 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
+	int unlock_bits = EXTENT_LOCKED;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (create) {
+		ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, len);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		unlock_bits |= EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DIRTY;
+	} else {
+		len = min_t(u64, len, root->sectorsize);
+	}
+
+	lockstart = start;
+	lockend = start + len - 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * If this errors out it's because we couldn't invalidate pagecache for
+	 * this range and we need to fallback to buffered.
+	 */
+	if (lock_extent_direct(inode, lockstart, lockend, &cached_state, create))
+		return -ENOTBLK;
+
+	if (create) {
+		ret = set_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
+				     lockend, EXTENT_DELALLOC, NULL,
+				     &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
+		if (ret)
+			goto unlock_err;
+	}
 
 	em = btrfs_get_extent(inode, NULL, 0, start, len, 0);
-	if (IS_ERR(em))
-		return PTR_ERR(em);
+	if (IS_ERR(em)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(em);
+		goto unlock_err;
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * Ok for INLINE and COMPRESSED extents we need to fallback on buffered
@@ -5803,17 +5899,16 @@ static int btrfs_get_blocks_direct(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
 	if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags) ||
 	    em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_INLINE) {
 		free_extent_map(em);
-		return -ENOTBLK;
+		ret = -ENOTBLK;
+		goto unlock_err;
 	}
 
 	/* Just a good old fashioned hole, return */
 	if (!create && (em->block_start == EXTENT_MAP_HOLE ||
 			test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags))) {
 		free_extent_map(em);
-		/* DIO will do one hole at a time, so just unlock a sector */
-		unlock_extent(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start,
-			      start + root->sectorsize - 1);
-		return 0;
+		ret = 0;
+		goto unlock_err;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -5826,8 +5921,9 @@ static int btrfs_get_blocks_direct(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
 	 *
 	 */
 	if (!create) {
-		len = em->len - (start - em->start);
-		goto map;
+		len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
+		lockstart = start + len;
+		goto unlock;
 	}
 
 	if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &em->flags) ||
@@ -5859,7 +5955,7 @@ static int btrfs_get_blocks_direct(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
 			btrfs_end_transaction(trans, root);
 			if (ret) {
 				free_extent_map(em);
-				return ret;
+				goto unlock_err;
 			}
 			goto unlock;
 		}
@@ -5872,14 +5968,12 @@ must_cow:
 	 */
 	len = bh_result->b_size;
 	em = btrfs_new_extent_direct(inode, em, start, len);
-	if (IS_ERR(em))
-		return PTR_ERR(em);
+	if (IS_ERR(em)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(em);
+		goto unlock_err;
+	}
 	len = min(len, em->len - (start - em->start));
 unlock:
-	clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, start, start + len - 1,
-			  EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DIRTY, 1,
-			  0, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
-map:
 	bh_result->b_blocknr = (em->block_start + (start - em->start)) >>
 		inode->i_blkbits;
 	bh_result->b_size = len;
@@ -5897,9 +5991,44 @@ map:
 			i_size_write(inode, start + len);
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * In the case of write we need to clear and unlock the entire range,
+	 * in the case of read we need to unlock only the end area that we
+	 * aren't using if there is any left over space.
+	 */
+	if (lockstart < lockend) {
+		if (create && len < lockend - lockstart) {
+			clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
+					 lockstart + len - 1, unlock_bits, 1, 0,
+					 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
+			/*
+			 * Beside unlock, we also need to cleanup reserved space
+			 * for the left range by attaching EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING.
+			 */
+			clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
+					 lockstart + len, lockend,
+					 unlock_bits | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING,
+					 1, 0, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
+		} else {
+			clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
+					 lockend, unlock_bits, 1, 0,
+					 &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
+		}
+	} else {
+		free_extent_state(cached_state);
+	}
+
 	free_extent_map(em);
 
 	return 0;
+
+unlock_err:
+	if (create)
+		unlock_bits |= EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING;
+
+	clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
+			 unlock_bits, 1, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 struct btrfs_dio_private {
@@ -5907,7 +6036,6 @@ struct btrfs_dio_private {
 	u64 logical_offset;
 	u64 disk_bytenr;
 	u64 bytes;
-	u32 *csums;
 	void *private;
 
 	/* number of bios pending for this dio */
@@ -5927,7 +6055,6 @@ static void btrfs_endio_direct_read(struct bio *bio, int err)
 	struct inode *inode = dip->inode;
 	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
 	u64 start;
-	u32 *private = dip->csums;
 
 	start = dip->logical_offset;
 	do {
@@ -5935,8 +6062,12 @@ static void btrfs_endio_direct_read(struct bio *bio, int err)
 			struct page *page = bvec->bv_page;
 			char *kaddr;
 			u32 csum = ~(u32)0;
+			u64 private = ~(u32)0;
 			unsigned long flags;
 
+			if (get_state_private(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
+					      start, &private))
+				goto failed;
 			local_irq_save(flags);
 			kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
 			csum = btrfs_csum_data(root, kaddr + bvec->bv_offset,
@@ -5946,18 +6077,18 @@ static void btrfs_endio_direct_read(struct bio *bio, int err)
 			local_irq_restore(flags);
 
 			flush_dcache_page(bvec->bv_page);
-			if (csum != *private) {
+			if (csum != private) {
+failed:
 				printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs csum failed ino %llu off"
 				      " %llu csum %u private %u\n",
 				      (unsigned long long)btrfs_ino(inode),
 				      (unsigned long long)start,
-				      csum, *private);
+				      csum, (unsigned)private);
 				err = -EIO;
 			}
 		}
 
 		start += bvec->bv_len;
-		private++;
 		bvec++;
 	} while (bvec <= bvec_end);
 
@@ -5965,7 +6096,6 @@ static void btrfs_endio_direct_read(struct bio *bio, int err)
 		      dip->logical_offset + dip->bytes - 1);
 	bio->bi_private = dip->private;
 
-	kfree(dip->csums);
 	kfree(dip);
 
 	/* If we had a csum failure make sure to clear the uptodate flag */
@@ -6071,7 +6201,7 @@ static struct bio *btrfs_dio_bio_alloc(struct block_device *bdev,
 
 static inline int __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode,
 					 int rw, u64 file_offset, int skip_sum,
-					 u32 *csums, int async_submit)
+					 int async_submit)
 {
 	int write = rw & REQ_WRITE;
 	struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(inode)->root;
@@ -6104,8 +6234,7 @@ static inline int __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode,
 		if (ret)
 			goto err;
 	} else if (!skip_sum) {
-		ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums_dio(root, inode, bio,
-					  file_offset, csums);
+		ret = btrfs_lookup_bio_sums_dio(root, inode, bio, file_offset);
 		if (ret)
 			goto err;
 	}
@@ -6131,10 +6260,8 @@ static int btrfs_submit_direct_hook(int rw, struct btrfs_dio_private *dip,
 	u64 submit_len = 0;
 	u64 map_length;
 	int nr_pages = 0;
-	u32 *csums = dip->csums;
 	int ret = 0;
 	int async_submit = 0;
-	int write = rw & REQ_WRITE;
 
 	map_length = orig_bio->bi_size;
 	ret = btrfs_map_block(map_tree, READ, start_sector << 9,
@@ -6170,16 +6297,13 @@ static int btrfs_submit_direct_hook(int rw, struct btrfs_dio_private *dip,
 			atomic_inc(&dip->pending_bios);
 			ret = __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, rw,
 						     file_offset, skip_sum,
-						     csums, async_submit);
+						     async_submit);
 			if (ret) {
 				bio_put(bio);
 				atomic_dec(&dip->pending_bios);
 				goto out_err;
 			}
 
-			/* Write's use the ordered csums */
-			if (!write && !skip_sum)
-				csums = csums + nr_pages;
 			start_sector += submit_len >> 9;
 			file_offset += submit_len;
 
@@ -6209,7 +6333,7 @@ static int btrfs_submit_direct_hook(int rw, struct btrfs_dio_private *dip,
 
 submit:
 	ret = __btrfs_submit_dio_bio(bio, inode, rw, file_offset, skip_sum,
-				     csums, async_submit);
+				     async_submit);
 	if (!ret)
 		return 0;
 
@@ -6245,17 +6369,6 @@ static void btrfs_submit_direct(int rw, struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode,
 		ret = -ENOMEM;
 		goto free_ordered;
 	}
-	dip->csums = NULL;
-
-	/* Write's use the ordered csum stuff, so we don't need dip->csums */
-	if (!write && !skip_sum) {
-		dip->csums = kmalloc(sizeof(u32) * bio->bi_vcnt, GFP_NOFS);
-		if (!dip->csums) {
-			kfree(dip);
-			ret = -ENOMEM;
-			goto free_ordered;
-		}
-	}
 
 	dip->private = bio->bi_private;
 	dip->inode = inode;
@@ -6340,132 +6453,22 @@ static ssize_t check_direct_IO(struct btrfs_root *root, int rw, struct kiocb *io
 out:
 	return retval;
 }
+
 static ssize_t btrfs_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
 			const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
 			unsigned long nr_segs)
 {
 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
 	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
-	struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered;
-	struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL;
-	u64 lockstart, lockend;
-	ssize_t ret;
-	int writing = rw & WRITE;
-	int write_bits = 0;
-	size_t count = iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
 
 	if (check_direct_IO(BTRFS_I(inode)->root, rw, iocb, iov,
-			    offset, nr_segs)) {
+			    offset, nr_segs))
 		return 0;
-	}
-
-	lockstart = offset;
-	lockend = offset + count - 1;
-
-	if (writing) {
-		ret = btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(inode, count);
-		if (ret)
-			goto out;
-	}
-
-	while (1) {
-		lock_extent_bits(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
-				 0, &cached_state);
-		/*
-		 * We're concerned with the entire range that we're going to be
-		 * doing DIO to, so we need to make sure theres no ordered
-		 * extents in this range.
-		 */
-		ordered = btrfs_lookup_ordered_range(inode, lockstart,
-						     lockend - lockstart + 1);
-
-		/*
-		 * We need to make sure there are no buffered pages in this
-		 * range either, we could have raced between the invalidate in
-		 * generic_file_direct_write and locking the extent.  The
-		 * invalidate needs to happen so that reads after a write do not
-		 * get stale data.
-		 */
-		if (!ordered && (!writing ||
-		    !test_range_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree,
-				    lockstart, lockend, EXTENT_UPTODATE, 0,
-				    cached_state)))
-			break;
-
-		unlock_extent_cached(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
-				     &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
-
-		if (ordered) {
-			btrfs_start_ordered_extent(inode, ordered, 1);
-			btrfs_put_ordered_extent(ordered);
-		} else {
-			/* Screw you mmap */
-			ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(file->f_mapping,
-							   lockstart,
-							   lockend);
-			if (ret)
-				goto out;
-
-			/*
-			 * If we found a page that couldn't be invalidated just
-			 * fall back to buffered.
-			 */
-			ret = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(file->f_mapping,
-					lockstart >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
-					lockend >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
-			if (ret) {
-				if (ret == -EBUSY)
-					ret = 0;
-				goto out;
-			}
-		}
-
-		cond_resched();
-	}
 
-	/*
-	 * we don't use btrfs_set_extent_delalloc because we don't want
-	 * the dirty or uptodate bits
-	 */
-	if (writing) {
-		write_bits = EXTENT_DELALLOC | EXTENT_DO_ACCOUNTING;
-		ret = set_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart, lockend,
-				     EXTENT_DELALLOC, NULL, &cached_state,
-				     GFP_NOFS);
-		if (ret) {
-			clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, lockstart,
-					 lockend, EXTENT_LOCKED | write_bits,
-					 1, 0, &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
-			goto out;
-		}
-	}
-
-	free_extent_state(cached_state);
-	cached_state = NULL;
-
-	ret = __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode,
+	return __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode,
 		   BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev,
 		   iov, offset, nr_segs, btrfs_get_blocks_direct, NULL,
 		   btrfs_submit_direct, 0);
-
-	if (ret < 0 && ret != -EIOCBQUEUED) {
-		clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, offset,
-			      offset + iov_length(iov, nr_segs) - 1,
-			      EXTENT_LOCKED | write_bits, 1, 0,
-			      &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
-	} else if (ret >= 0 && ret < iov_length(iov, nr_segs)) {
-		/*
-		 * We're falling back to buffered, unlock the section we didn't
-		 * do IO on.
-		 */
-		clear_extent_bit(&BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree, offset + ret,
-			      offset + iov_length(iov, nr_segs) - 1,
-			      EXTENT_LOCKED | write_bits, 1, 0,
-			      &cached_state, GFP_NOFS);
-	}
-out:
-	free_extent_state(cached_state);
-	return ret;
 }
 
 static int btrfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
index bc2f6ffff3cf..9df50fa8a078 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
@@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ static noinline int create_subvol(struct btrfs_root *root,
 	uuid_le_gen(&new_uuid);
 	memcpy(root_item.uuid, new_uuid.b, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
 	root_item.otime.sec = cpu_to_le64(cur_time.tv_sec);
-	root_item.otime.nsec = cpu_to_le64(cur_time.tv_nsec);
+	root_item.otime.nsec = cpu_to_le32(cur_time.tv_nsec);
 	root_item.ctime = root_item.otime;
 	btrfs_set_root_ctransid(&root_item, trans->transid);
 	btrfs_set_root_otransid(&root_item, trans->transid);
@@ -664,10 +664,6 @@ static noinline int btrfs_mksubvol(struct path *parent,
 	struct dentry *dentry;
 	int error;
 
-	error = mnt_want_write(parent->mnt);
-	if (error)
-		return error;
-
 	mutex_lock_nested(&dir->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
 
 	dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent->dentry, namelen);
@@ -703,7 +699,6 @@ out_dput:
 	dput(dentry);
 out_unlock:
 	mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex);
-	mnt_drop_write(parent->mnt);
 	return error;
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/locking.c b/fs/btrfs/locking.c
index a44eff074805..2a1762c66041 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/locking.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/locking.c
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ void btrfs_clear_lock_blocking_rw(struct extent_buffer *eb, int rw)
 {
 	if (eb->lock_nested) {
 		read_lock(&eb->lock);
-		if (&eb->lock_nested && current->pid == eb->lock_owner) {
+		if (eb->lock_nested && current->pid == eb->lock_owner) {
 			read_unlock(&eb->lock);
 			return;
 		}
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c b/fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c
index 643335a4fe3c..051c7fe551dd 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c
@@ -596,7 +596,7 @@ void btrfs_start_ordered_extent(struct inode *inode,
 	/*
 	 * pages in the range can be dirty, clean or writeback.  We
 	 * start IO on any dirty ones so the wait doesn't stall waiting
-	 * for pdflush to find them
+	 * for the flusher thread to find them
 	 */
 	if (!test_bit(BTRFS_ORDERED_DIRECT, &entry->flags))
 		filemap_fdatawrite_range(inode->i_mapping, start, end);
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c b/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c
index bc424ae5a81a..38b42e7bc91d 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/qgroup.c
@@ -1364,13 +1364,17 @@ int btrfs_qgroup_inherit(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 	spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock);
 
 	dstgroup = add_qgroup_rb(fs_info, objectid);
-	if (!dstgroup)
+	if (IS_ERR(dstgroup)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(dstgroup);
 		goto unlock;
+	}
 
 	if (srcid) {
 		srcgroup = find_qgroup_rb(fs_info, srcid);
-		if (!srcgroup)
+		if (!srcgroup) {
+			ret = -EINVAL;
 			goto unlock;
+		}
 		dstgroup->rfer = srcgroup->rfer - level_size;
 		dstgroup->rfer_cmpr = srcgroup->rfer_cmpr - level_size;
 		srcgroup->excl = level_size;
@@ -1379,8 +1383,10 @@ int btrfs_qgroup_inherit(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 		qgroup_dirty(fs_info, srcgroup);
 	}
 
-	if (!inherit)
+	if (!inherit) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
 		goto unlock;
+	}
 
 	i_qgroups = (u64 *)(inherit + 1);
 	for (i = 0; i < inherit->num_qgroups; ++i) {
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/root-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/root-tree.c
index 6bb465cca20f..10d8e4d88071 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/root-tree.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/root-tree.c
@@ -544,8 +544,8 @@ void btrfs_update_root_times(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 	struct timespec ct = CURRENT_TIME;
 
 	spin_lock(&root->root_times_lock);
-	item->ctransid = trans->transid;
+	item->ctransid = cpu_to_le64(trans->transid);
 	item->ctime.sec = cpu_to_le64(ct.tv_sec);
-	item->ctime.nsec = cpu_to_le64(ct.tv_nsec);
+	item->ctime.nsec = cpu_to_le32(ct.tv_nsec);
 	spin_unlock(&root->root_times_lock);
 }
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/super.c b/fs/btrfs/super.c
index 8c6e61d6eed5..83d6f9f9c220 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/super.c
@@ -100,10 +100,6 @@ static void __save_error_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
 	fs_info->fs_state = BTRFS_SUPER_FLAG_ERROR;
 }
 
-/* NOTE:
- *	We move write_super stuff at umount in order to avoid deadlock
- *	for umount hold all lock.
- */
 static void save_error_info(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
 {
 	__save_error_info(fs_info);
@@ -842,7 +838,6 @@ int btrfs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb);
 	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
-	int ret;
 
 	trace_btrfs_sync_fs(wait);
 
@@ -853,11 +848,17 @@ int btrfs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
 
 	btrfs_wait_ordered_extents(root, 0, 0);
 
-	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
+	spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
+	if (!fs_info->running_transaction) {
+		spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
+
+	trans = btrfs_join_transaction(root);
 	if (IS_ERR(trans))
 		return PTR_ERR(trans);
-	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
-	return ret;
+	return btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
 }
 
 static int btrfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *dentry)
@@ -1534,6 +1535,8 @@ static int btrfs_show_devname(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
 	while (cur_devices) {
 		head = &cur_devices->devices;
 		list_for_each_entry(dev, head, dev_list) {
+			if (dev->missing)
+				continue;
 			if (!first_dev || dev->devid < first_dev->devid)
 				first_dev = dev;
 		}
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/transaction.c b/fs/btrfs/transaction.c
index 17be3dedacba..27c26004e050 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/transaction.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/transaction.c
@@ -1031,6 +1031,7 @@ static noinline int create_pending_snapshot(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 
 	btrfs_i_size_write(parent_inode, parent_inode->i_size +
 					 dentry->d_name.len * 2);
+	parent_inode->i_mtime = parent_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
 	ret = btrfs_update_inode(trans, parent_root, parent_inode);
 	if (ret)
 		goto abort_trans_dput;
@@ -1066,7 +1067,7 @@ static noinline int create_pending_snapshot(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 	memcpy(new_root_item->parent_uuid, root->root_item.uuid,
 			BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
 	new_root_item->otime.sec = cpu_to_le64(cur_time.tv_sec);
-	new_root_item->otime.nsec = cpu_to_le64(cur_time.tv_nsec);
+	new_root_item->otime.nsec = cpu_to_le32(cur_time.tv_nsec);
 	btrfs_set_root_otransid(new_root_item, trans->transid);
 	memset(&new_root_item->stime, 0, sizeof(new_root_item->stime));
 	memset(&new_root_item->rtime, 0, sizeof(new_root_item->rtime));
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
index b8708f994e67..88b969aeeb71 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
@@ -227,9 +227,8 @@ loop_lock:
 		cur = pending;
 		pending = pending->bi_next;
 		cur->bi_next = NULL;
-		atomic_dec(&fs_info->nr_async_bios);
 
-		if (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_bios) < limit &&
+		if (atomic_dec_return(&fs_info->nr_async_bios) < limit &&
 		    waitqueue_active(&fs_info->async_submit_wait))
 			wake_up(&fs_info->async_submit_wait);
 
@@ -569,9 +568,11 @@ static int __btrfs_close_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices)
 		memcpy(new_device, device, sizeof(*new_device));
 
 		/* Safe because we are under uuid_mutex */
-		name = rcu_string_strdup(device->name->str, GFP_NOFS);
-		BUG_ON(device->name && !name); /* -ENOMEM */
-		rcu_assign_pointer(new_device->name, name);
+		if (device->name) {
+			name = rcu_string_strdup(device->name->str, GFP_NOFS);
+			BUG_ON(device->name && !name); /* -ENOMEM */
+			rcu_assign_pointer(new_device->name, name);
+		}
 		new_device->bdev = NULL;
 		new_device->writeable = 0;
 		new_device->in_fs_metadata = 0;
@@ -1744,10 +1745,6 @@ int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_root *root, char *device_path)
 
 	device->fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
 
-	/*
-	 * we don't want write_supers to jump in here with our device
-	 * half setup
-	 */
 	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
 	list_add_rcu(&device->dev_list, &root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices);
 	list_add(&device->dev_alloc_list,
@@ -4609,28 +4606,6 @@ int btrfs_read_sys_array(struct btrfs_root *root)
 	return ret;
 }
 
-struct btrfs_device *btrfs_find_device_for_logical(struct btrfs_root *root,
-						   u64 logical, int mirror_num)
-{
-	struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree = &root->fs_info->mapping_tree;
-	int ret;
-	u64 map_length = 0;
-	struct btrfs_bio *bbio = NULL;
-	struct btrfs_device *device;
-
-	BUG_ON(mirror_num == 0);
-	ret = btrfs_map_block(map_tree, WRITE, logical, &map_length, &bbio,
-			      mirror_num);
-	if (ret) {
-		BUG_ON(bbio != NULL);
-		return NULL;
-	}
-	BUG_ON(mirror_num != bbio->mirror_num);
-	device = bbio->stripes[mirror_num - 1].dev;
-	kfree(bbio);
-	return device;
-}
-
 int btrfs_read_chunk_tree(struct btrfs_root *root)
 {
 	struct btrfs_path *path;
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.h b/fs/btrfs/volumes.h
index 5479325987b3..53c06af92e8d 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.h
@@ -289,8 +289,6 @@ int btrfs_cancel_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
 int btrfs_chunk_readonly(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 chunk_offset);
 int find_free_dev_extent(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 num_bytes,
 			 u64 *start, u64 *max_avail);
-struct btrfs_device *btrfs_find_device_for_logical(struct btrfs_root *root,
-						   u64 logical, int mirror_num);
 void btrfs_dev_stat_print_on_error(struct btrfs_device *device);
 void btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(struct btrfs_device *dev, int index);
 int btrfs_get_dev_stats(struct btrfs_root *root,
diff --git a/fs/buffer.c b/fs/buffer.c
index 9f6d2e41281d..58e2e7b77372 100644
--- a/fs/buffer.c
+++ b/fs/buffer.c
@@ -914,7 +914,7 @@ link_dev_buffers(struct page *page, struct buffer_head *head)
 /*
  * Initialise the state of a blockdev page's buffers.
  */ 
-static void
+static sector_t
 init_page_buffers(struct page *page, struct block_device *bdev,
 			sector_t block, int size)
 {
@@ -936,33 +936,41 @@ init_page_buffers(struct page *page, struct block_device *bdev,
 		block++;
 		bh = bh->b_this_page;
 	} while (bh != head);
+
+	/*
+	 * Caller needs to validate requested block against end of device.
+	 */
+	return end_block;
 }
 
 /*
  * Create the page-cache page that contains the requested block.
  *
- * This is user purely for blockdev mappings.
+ * This is used purely for blockdev mappings.
  */
-static struct page *
+static int
 grow_dev_page(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
-		pgoff_t index, int size)
+		pgoff_t index, int size, int sizebits)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = bdev->bd_inode;
 	struct page *page;
 	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	sector_t end_block;
+	int ret = 0;		/* Will call free_more_memory() */
 
 	page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, index,
 		(mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping) & ~__GFP_FS)|__GFP_MOVABLE);
 	if (!page)
-		return NULL;
+		return ret;
 
 	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
 
 	if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
 		bh = page_buffers(page);
 		if (bh->b_size == size) {
-			init_page_buffers(page, bdev, block, size);
-			return page;
+			end_block = init_page_buffers(page, bdev,
+						index << sizebits, size);
+			goto done;
 		}
 		if (!try_to_free_buffers(page))
 			goto failed;
@@ -982,14 +990,14 @@ grow_dev_page(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
 	 */
 	spin_lock(&inode->i_mapping->private_lock);
 	link_dev_buffers(page, bh);
-	init_page_buffers(page, bdev, block, size);
+	end_block = init_page_buffers(page, bdev, index << sizebits, size);
 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_mapping->private_lock);
-	return page;
-
+done:
+	ret = (block < end_block) ? 1 : -ENXIO;
 failed:
 	unlock_page(page);
 	page_cache_release(page);
-	return NULL;
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -999,7 +1007,6 @@ failed:
 static int
 grow_buffers(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, int size)
 {
-	struct page *page;
 	pgoff_t index;
 	int sizebits;
 
@@ -1023,22 +1030,14 @@ grow_buffers(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, int size)
 			bdevname(bdev, b));
 		return -EIO;
 	}
-	block = index << sizebits;
+
 	/* Create a page with the proper size buffers.. */
-	page = grow_dev_page(bdev, block, index, size);
-	if (!page)
-		return 0;
-	unlock_page(page);
-	page_cache_release(page);
-	return 1;
+	return grow_dev_page(bdev, block, index, size, sizebits);
 }
 
 static struct buffer_head *
 __getblk_slow(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, int size)
 {
-	int ret;
-	struct buffer_head *bh;
-
 	/* Size must be multiple of hard sectorsize */
 	if (unlikely(size & (bdev_logical_block_size(bdev)-1) ||
 			(size < 512 || size > PAGE_SIZE))) {
@@ -1051,21 +1050,20 @@ __getblk_slow(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, int size)
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
-retry:
-	bh = __find_get_block(bdev, block, size);
-	if (bh)
-		return bh;
+	for (;;) {
+		struct buffer_head *bh;
+		int ret;
 
-	ret = grow_buffers(bdev, block, size);
-	if (ret == 0) {
-		free_more_memory();
-		goto retry;
-	} else if (ret > 0) {
 		bh = __find_get_block(bdev, block, size);
 		if (bh)
 			return bh;
+
+		ret = grow_buffers(bdev, block, size);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return NULL;
+		if (ret == 0)
+			free_more_memory();
 	}
-	return NULL;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1321,10 +1319,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__find_get_block);
  * which corresponds to the passed block_device, block and size. The
  * returned buffer has its reference count incremented.
  *
- * __getblk() cannot fail - it just keeps trying.  If you pass it an
- * illegal block number, __getblk() will happily return a buffer_head
- * which represents the non-existent block.  Very weird.
- *
  * __getblk() will lock up the machine if grow_dev_page's try_to_free_buffers()
  * attempt is failing.  FIXME, perhaps?
  */
diff --git a/fs/ceph/debugfs.c b/fs/ceph/debugfs.c
index fb962efdacee..6d59006bfa27 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/debugfs.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/debugfs.c
@@ -201,6 +201,7 @@ int ceph_fs_debugfs_init(struct ceph_fs_client *fsc)
 	int err = -ENOMEM;
 
 	dout("ceph_fs_debugfs_init\n");
+	BUG_ON(!fsc->client->debugfs_dir);
 	fsc->debugfs_congestion_kb =
 		debugfs_create_file("writeback_congestion_kb",
 				    0600,
diff --git a/fs/ceph/inode.c b/fs/ceph/inode.c
index 9fff9f3b17e4..4b5762ef7c2b 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/inode.c
@@ -992,11 +992,15 @@ int ceph_fill_trace(struct super_block *sb, struct ceph_mds_request *req,
 	if (rinfo->head->is_dentry) {
 		struct inode *dir = req->r_locked_dir;
 
-		err = fill_inode(dir, &rinfo->diri, rinfo->dirfrag,
-				 session, req->r_request_started, -1,
-				 &req->r_caps_reservation);
-		if (err < 0)
-			return err;
+		if (dir) {
+			err = fill_inode(dir, &rinfo->diri, rinfo->dirfrag,
+					 session, req->r_request_started, -1,
+					 &req->r_caps_reservation);
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+		} else {
+			WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+		}
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -1004,6 +1008,7 @@ int ceph_fill_trace(struct super_block *sb, struct ceph_mds_request *req,
 	 * will have trouble splicing in the virtual snapdir later
 	 */
 	if (rinfo->head->is_dentry && !req->r_aborted &&
+	    req->r_locked_dir &&
 	    (rinfo->head->is_target || strncmp(req->r_dentry->d_name.name,
 					       fsc->mount_options->snapdir_name,
 					       req->r_dentry->d_name.len))) {
diff --git a/fs/ceph/ioctl.c b/fs/ceph/ioctl.c
index 8e3fb69fbe62..1396ceb46797 100644
--- a/fs/ceph/ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/ceph/ioctl.c
@@ -42,7 +42,8 @@ static long __validate_layout(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc,
 	/* validate striping parameters */
 	if ((l->object_size & ~PAGE_MASK) ||
 	    (l->stripe_unit & ~PAGE_MASK) ||
-	    ((unsigned)l->object_size % (unsigned)l->stripe_unit))
+	    (l->stripe_unit != 0 &&
+	     ((unsigned)l->object_size % (unsigned)l->stripe_unit)))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	/* make sure it's a valid data pool */
diff --git a/fs/compat.c b/fs/compat.c
index 6161255fac45..1bdb350ea5d3 100644
--- a/fs/compat.c
+++ b/fs/compat.c
@@ -1155,11 +1155,14 @@ compat_sys_readv(unsigned long fd, const struct compat_iovec __user *vec,
 	struct file *file;
 	int fput_needed;
 	ssize_t ret;
+	loff_t pos;
 
 	file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
 	if (!file)
 		return -EBADF;
-	ret = compat_readv(file, vec, vlen, &file->f_pos);
+	pos = file->f_pos;
+	ret = compat_readv(file, vec, vlen, &pos);
+	file->f_pos = pos;
 	fput_light(file, fput_needed);
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -1221,11 +1224,14 @@ compat_sys_writev(unsigned long fd, const struct compat_iovec __user *vec,
 	struct file *file;
 	int fput_needed;
 	ssize_t ret;
+	loff_t pos;
 
 	file = fget_light(fd, &fput_needed);
 	if (!file)
 		return -EBADF;
-	ret = compat_writev(file, vec, vlen, &file->f_pos);
+	pos = file->f_pos;
+	ret = compat_writev(file, vec, vlen, &pos);
+	file->f_pos = pos;
 	fput_light(file, fput_needed);
 	return ret;
 }
diff --git a/fs/direct-io.c b/fs/direct-io.c
index 1faf4cb56f39..f86c720dba0e 100644
--- a/fs/direct-io.c
+++ b/fs/direct-io.c
@@ -1062,6 +1062,7 @@ do_blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, struct inode *inode,
 	unsigned long user_addr;
 	size_t bytes;
 	struct buffer_head map_bh = { 0, };
+	struct blk_plug plug;
 
 	if (rw & WRITE)
 		rw = WRITE_ODIRECT;
@@ -1177,6 +1178,8 @@ do_blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, struct inode *inode,
 				PAGE_SIZE - user_addr / PAGE_SIZE);
 	}
 
+	blk_start_plug(&plug);
+
 	for (seg = 0; seg < nr_segs; seg++) {
 		user_addr = (unsigned long)iov[seg].iov_base;
 		sdio.size += bytes = iov[seg].iov_len;
@@ -1235,6 +1238,8 @@ do_blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, struct inode *inode,
 	if (sdio.bio)
 		dio_bio_submit(dio, &sdio);
 
+	blk_finish_plug(&plug);
+
 	/*
 	 * It is possible that, we return short IO due to end of file.
 	 * In that case, we need to release all the pages we got hold on.
diff --git a/fs/eventpoll.c b/fs/eventpoll.c
index 1c8b55670804..eedec84c1809 100644
--- a/fs/eventpoll.c
+++ b/fs/eventpoll.c
@@ -1654,8 +1654,8 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(epoll_create1, int, flags)
 		error = PTR_ERR(file);
 		goto out_free_fd;
 	}
-	fd_install(fd, file);
 	ep->file = file;
+	fd_install(fd, file);
 	return fd;
 
 out_free_fd:
diff --git a/fs/exofs/inode.c b/fs/exofs/inode.c
index 5badb0c039de..1562c27a2fab 100644
--- a/fs/exofs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/exofs/inode.c
@@ -37,15 +37,12 @@
 
 #define EXOFS_DBGMSG2(M...) do {} while (0)
 
-enum {MAX_PAGES_KMALLOC = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct page *), };
-
 unsigned exofs_max_io_pages(struct ore_layout *layout,
 			    unsigned expected_pages)
 {
-	unsigned pages = min_t(unsigned, expected_pages, MAX_PAGES_KMALLOC);
+	unsigned pages = min_t(unsigned, expected_pages,
+			       layout->max_io_length / PAGE_SIZE);
 
-	/* TODO: easily support bio chaining */
-	pages =  min_t(unsigned, pages, layout->max_io_length / PAGE_SIZE);
 	return pages;
 }
 
@@ -101,7 +98,8 @@ static void _pcol_reset(struct page_collect *pcol)
 	 * it might not end here. don't be left with nothing
 	 */
 	if (!pcol->expected_pages)
-		pcol->expected_pages = MAX_PAGES_KMALLOC;
+		pcol->expected_pages =
+				exofs_max_io_pages(&pcol->sbi->layout, ~0);
 }
 
 static int pcol_try_alloc(struct page_collect *pcol)
@@ -389,6 +387,8 @@ static int readpage_strip(void *data, struct page *page)
 	size_t len;
 	int ret;
 
+	BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
+
 	/* FIXME: Just for debugging, will be removed */
 	if (PageUptodate(page))
 		EXOFS_ERR("PageUptodate(0x%lx, 0x%lx)\n", pcol->inode->i_ino,
@@ -572,8 +572,16 @@ static struct page *__r4w_get_page(void *priv, u64 offset, bool *uptodate)
 
 	if (!pcol->that_locked_page ||
 	    (pcol->that_locked_page->index != index)) {
-		struct page *page = find_get_page(pcol->inode->i_mapping, index);
+		struct page *page;
+		loff_t i_size = i_size_read(pcol->inode);
+
+		if (offset >= i_size) {
+			*uptodate = true;
+			EXOFS_DBGMSG("offset >= i_size index=0x%lx\n", index);
+			return ZERO_PAGE(0);
+		}
 
+		page =  find_get_page(pcol->inode->i_mapping, index);
 		if (!page) {
 			page = find_or_create_page(pcol->inode->i_mapping,
 						   index, GFP_NOFS);
@@ -602,12 +610,13 @@ static void __r4w_put_page(void *priv, struct page *page)
 {
 	struct page_collect *pcol = priv;
 
-	if (pcol->that_locked_page != page) {
+	if ((pcol->that_locked_page != page) && (ZERO_PAGE(0) != page)) {
 		EXOFS_DBGMSG("index=0x%lx\n", page->index);
 		page_cache_release(page);
 		return;
 	}
-	EXOFS_DBGMSG("that_locked_page index=0x%lx\n", page->index);
+	EXOFS_DBGMSG("that_locked_page index=0x%lx\n",
+		     ZERO_PAGE(0) == page ? -1 : page->index);
 }
 
 static const struct _ore_r4w_op _r4w_op = {
diff --git a/fs/exofs/ore.c b/fs/exofs/ore.c
index 24a49d47e935..1585db1aa365 100644
--- a/fs/exofs/ore.c
+++ b/fs/exofs/ore.c
@@ -837,11 +837,11 @@ static int _write_mirror(struct ore_io_state *ios, int cur_comp)
 				bio->bi_rw |= REQ_WRITE;
 			}
 
-			osd_req_write(or, _ios_obj(ios, dev), per_dev->offset,
-				      bio, per_dev->length);
+			osd_req_write(or, _ios_obj(ios, cur_comp),
+				      per_dev->offset, bio, per_dev->length);
 			ORE_DBGMSG("write(0x%llx) offset=0x%llx "
 				      "length=0x%llx dev=%d\n",
-				     _LLU(_ios_obj(ios, dev)->id),
+				     _LLU(_ios_obj(ios, cur_comp)->id),
 				     _LLU(per_dev->offset),
 				     _LLU(per_dev->length), dev);
 		} else if (ios->kern_buff) {
@@ -853,20 +853,20 @@ static int _write_mirror(struct ore_io_state *ios, int cur_comp)
 			       (ios->si.unit_off + ios->length >
 				ios->layout->stripe_unit));
 
-			ret = osd_req_write_kern(or, _ios_obj(ios, per_dev->dev),
+			ret = osd_req_write_kern(or, _ios_obj(ios, cur_comp),
 						 per_dev->offset,
 						 ios->kern_buff, ios->length);
 			if (unlikely(ret))
 				goto out;
 			ORE_DBGMSG2("write_kern(0x%llx) offset=0x%llx "
 				      "length=0x%llx dev=%d\n",
-				     _LLU(_ios_obj(ios, dev)->id),
+				     _LLU(_ios_obj(ios, cur_comp)->id),
 				     _LLU(per_dev->offset),
 				     _LLU(ios->length), per_dev->dev);
 		} else {
-			osd_req_set_attributes(or, _ios_obj(ios, dev));
+			osd_req_set_attributes(or, _ios_obj(ios, cur_comp));
 			ORE_DBGMSG2("obj(0x%llx) set_attributes=%d dev=%d\n",
-				     _LLU(_ios_obj(ios, dev)->id),
+				     _LLU(_ios_obj(ios, cur_comp)->id),
 				     ios->out_attr_len, dev);
 		}
 
diff --git a/fs/exofs/super.c b/fs/exofs/super.c
index 433783624d10..dde41a75c7c8 100644
--- a/fs/exofs/super.c
+++ b/fs/exofs/super.c
@@ -400,8 +400,6 @@ static int exofs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
 	ret = ore_write(ios);
 	if (unlikely(ret))
 		EXOFS_ERR("%s: ore_write failed.\n", __func__);
-	else
-		sb->s_dirt = 0;
 
 
 	unlock_super(sb);
@@ -412,14 +410,6 @@ out:
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static void exofs_write_super(struct super_block *sb)
-{
-	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
-		exofs_sync_fs(sb, 1);
-	else
-		sb->s_dirt = 0;
-}
-
 static void _exofs_print_device(const char *msg, const char *dev_path,
 				struct osd_dev *od, u64 pid)
 {
@@ -952,7 +942,6 @@ static const struct super_operations exofs_sops = {
 	.write_inode    = exofs_write_inode,
 	.evict_inode    = exofs_evict_inode,
 	.put_super      = exofs_put_super,
-	.write_super    = exofs_write_super,
 	.sync_fs	= exofs_sync_fs,
 	.statfs         = exofs_statfs,
 };
diff --git a/fs/ext3/inode.c b/fs/ext3/inode.c
index 9a4a5c48b1c9..a07597307fd1 100644
--- a/fs/ext3/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext3/inode.c
@@ -3459,14 +3459,6 @@ ext3_reserve_inode_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
  * inode out, but prune_icache isn't a user-visible syncing function.
  * Whenever the user wants stuff synced (sys_sync, sys_msync, sys_fsync)
  * we start and wait on commits.
- *
- * Is this efficient/effective?  Well, we're being nice to the system
- * by cleaning up our inodes proactively so they can be reaped
- * without I/O.  But we are potentially leaving up to five seconds'
- * worth of inodes floating about which prune_icache wants us to
- * write out.  One way to fix that would be to get prune_icache()
- * to do a write_super() to free up some memory.  It has the desired
- * effect.
  */
 int ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
 {
diff --git a/fs/ext3/super.c b/fs/ext3/super.c
index ff9bcdc5b0d5..8c892e93d8e7 100644
--- a/fs/ext3/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext3/super.c
@@ -64,11 +64,6 @@ static int ext3_freeze(struct super_block *sb);
 
 /*
  * Wrappers for journal_start/end.
- *
- * The only special thing we need to do here is to make sure that all
- * journal_end calls result in the superblock being marked dirty, so
- * that sync() will call the filesystem's write_super callback if
- * appropriate.
  */
 handle_t *ext3_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nblocks)
 {
@@ -90,12 +85,6 @@ handle_t *ext3_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nblocks)
 	return journal_start(journal, nblocks);
 }
 
-/*
- * The only special thing we need to do here is to make sure that all
- * journal_stop calls result in the superblock being marked dirty, so
- * that sync() will call the filesystem's write_super callback if
- * appropriate.
- */
 int __ext3_journal_stop(const char *where, handle_t *handle)
 {
 	struct super_block *sb;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/balloc.c b/fs/ext4/balloc.c
index d23b31ca9d7a..1b5089067d01 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/balloc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/balloc.c
@@ -280,14 +280,18 @@ struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block *sb,
 	return desc;
 }
 
-static int ext4_valid_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
-				   struct ext4_group_desc *desc,
-				   unsigned int block_group,
-				   struct buffer_head *bh)
+/*
+ * Return the block number which was discovered to be invalid, or 0 if
+ * the block bitmap is valid.
+ */
+static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_valid_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
+					    struct ext4_group_desc *desc,
+					    unsigned int block_group,
+					    struct buffer_head *bh)
 {
 	ext4_grpblk_t offset;
 	ext4_grpblk_t next_zero_bit;
-	ext4_fsblk_t bitmap_blk;
+	ext4_fsblk_t blk;
 	ext4_fsblk_t group_first_block;
 
 	if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)) {
@@ -297,37 +301,33 @@ static int ext4_valid_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
 		 * or it has to also read the block group where the bitmaps
 		 * are located to verify they are set.
 		 */
-		return 1;
+		return 0;
 	}
 	group_first_block = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, block_group);
 
 	/* check whether block bitmap block number is set */
-	bitmap_blk = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, desc);
-	offset = bitmap_blk - group_first_block;
+	blk = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, desc);
+	offset = blk - group_first_block;
 	if (!ext4_test_bit(offset, bh->b_data))
 		/* bad block bitmap */
-		goto err_out;
+		return blk;
 
 	/* check whether the inode bitmap block number is set */
-	bitmap_blk = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, desc);
-	offset = bitmap_blk - group_first_block;
+	blk = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, desc);
+	offset = blk - group_first_block;
 	if (!ext4_test_bit(offset, bh->b_data))
 		/* bad block bitmap */
-		goto err_out;
+		return blk;
 
 	/* check whether the inode table block number is set */
-	bitmap_blk = ext4_inode_table(sb, desc);
-	offset = bitmap_blk - group_first_block;
+	blk = ext4_inode_table(sb, desc);
+	offset = blk - group_first_block;
 	next_zero_bit = ext4_find_next_zero_bit(bh->b_data,
 				offset + EXT4_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group,
 				offset);
-	if (next_zero_bit >= offset + EXT4_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group)
-		/* good bitmap for inode tables */
-		return 1;
-
-err_out:
-	ext4_error(sb, "Invalid block bitmap - block_group = %d, block = %llu",
-			block_group, bitmap_blk);
+	if (next_zero_bit < offset + EXT4_SB(sb)->s_itb_per_group)
+		/* bad bitmap for inode tables */
+		return blk;
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -336,14 +336,26 @@ void ext4_validate_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
 			       unsigned int block_group,
 			       struct buffer_head *bh)
 {
+	ext4_fsblk_t	blk;
+
 	if (buffer_verified(bh))
 		return;
 
 	ext4_lock_group(sb, block_group);
-	if (ext4_valid_block_bitmap(sb, desc, block_group, bh) &&
-	    ext4_block_bitmap_csum_verify(sb, block_group, desc, bh,
-					  EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8))
-		set_buffer_verified(bh);
+	blk = ext4_valid_block_bitmap(sb, desc, block_group, bh);
+	if (unlikely(blk != 0)) {
+		ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group);
+		ext4_error(sb, "bg %u: block %llu: invalid block bitmap",
+			   block_group, blk);
+		return;
+	}
+	if (unlikely(!ext4_block_bitmap_csum_verify(sb, block_group,
+			desc, bh, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8))) {
+		ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group);
+		ext4_error(sb, "bg %u: bad block bitmap checksum", block_group);
+		return;
+	}
+	set_buffer_verified(bh);
 	ext4_unlock_group(sb, block_group);
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/ext4/bitmap.c b/fs/ext4/bitmap.c
index f8716eab9995..5c2d1813ebe9 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/bitmap.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/bitmap.c
@@ -79,7 +79,6 @@ int ext4_block_bitmap_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
 	if (provided == calculated)
 		return 1;
 
-	ext4_error(sb, "Bad block bitmap checksum: block_group = %u", group);
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c
index cd0c7ed06772..aabbb3f53683 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/extents.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c
@@ -2662,6 +2662,7 @@ cont:
 		}
 		path[0].p_depth = depth;
 		path[0].p_hdr = ext_inode_hdr(inode);
+		i = 0;
 
 		if (ext4_ext_check(inode, path[0].p_hdr, depth)) {
 			err = -EIO;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
index 6324f74e0342..dff171c3a123 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
@@ -1970,7 +1970,7 @@ static void ext4_end_io_buffer_write(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate);
  * This function can get called via...
  *   - ext4_da_writepages after taking page lock (have journal handle)
  *   - journal_submit_inode_data_buffers (no journal handle)
- *   - shrink_page_list via pdflush (no journal handle)
+ *   - shrink_page_list via the kswapd/direct reclaim (no journal handle)
  *   - grab_page_cache when doing write_begin (have journal handle)
  *
  * We don't do any block allocation in this function. If we have page with
@@ -4589,14 +4589,6 @@ static int ext4_expand_extra_isize(struct inode *inode,
  * inode out, but prune_icache isn't a user-visible syncing function.
  * Whenever the user wants stuff synced (sys_sync, sys_msync, sys_fsync)
  * we start and wait on commits.
- *
- * Is this efficient/effective?  Well, we're being nice to the system
- * by cleaning up our inodes proactively so they can be reaped
- * without I/O.  But we are potentially leaving up to five seconds'
- * worth of inodes floating about which prune_icache wants us to
- * write out.  One way to fix that would be to get prune_icache()
- * to do a write_super() to free up some memory.  It has the desired
- * effect.
  */
 int ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
 {
diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
index d76ec8277d3f..c6e0cb3d1f4a 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -326,11 +326,6 @@ static void ext4_put_nojournal(handle_t *handle)
 
 /*
  * Wrappers for jbd2_journal_start/end.
- *
- * The only special thing we need to do here is to make sure that all
- * journal_end calls result in the superblock being marked dirty, so
- * that sync() will call the filesystem's write_super callback if
- * appropriate.
  */
 handle_t *ext4_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nblocks)
 {
@@ -356,12 +351,6 @@ handle_t *ext4_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nblocks)
 	return jbd2_journal_start(journal, nblocks);
 }
 
-/*
- * The only special thing we need to do here is to make sure that all
- * jbd2_journal_stop calls result in the superblock being marked dirty, so
- * that sync() will call the filesystem's write_super callback if
- * appropriate.
- */
 int __ext4_journal_stop(const char *where, unsigned int line, handle_t *handle)
 {
 	struct super_block *sb;
@@ -959,6 +948,7 @@ static struct inode *ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 	ei->i_reserved_meta_blocks = 0;
 	ei->i_allocated_meta_blocks = 0;
 	ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len = 0;
+	ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock = 0;
 	spin_lock_init(&(ei->i_block_reservation_lock));
 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
 	ei->i_reserved_quota = 0;
@@ -3119,6 +3109,10 @@ static int count_overhead(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t grp,
 	ext4_group_t		i, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
 	int			s, j, count = 0;
 
+	if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC))
+		return (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, grp) + ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, grp) +
+			sbi->s_itb_per_group + 2);
+
 	first_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block) +
 		(grp * EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb));
 	last_block = first_block + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1;
@@ -4430,6 +4424,7 @@ static void ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block *sb,
 		ext4_commit_super(sb, 1);
 
 		jbd2_journal_clear_err(journal);
+		jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno(journal);
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/fuse/dir.c b/fs/fuse/dir.c
index 8964cf3999b2..324bc0850534 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/dir.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/dir.c
@@ -383,6 +383,9 @@ static int fuse_create_open(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
 	struct fuse_entry_out outentry;
 	struct fuse_file *ff;
 
+	/* Userspace expects S_IFREG in create mode */
+	BUG_ON((mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG);
+
 	forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
 	err = -ENOMEM;
 	if (!forget)
diff --git a/fs/fuse/file.c b/fs/fuse/file.c
index 93d8d6c9494d..aba15f1b7ad2 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/file.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/file.c
@@ -703,13 +703,16 @@ static ssize_t fuse_file_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
 				  unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping->host;
+	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 
-	if (pos + iov_length(iov, nr_segs) > i_size_read(inode)) {
+	/*
+	 * In auto invalidate mode, always update attributes on read.
+	 * Otherwise, only update if we attempt to read past EOF (to ensure
+	 * i_size is up to date).
+	 */
+	if (fc->auto_inval_data ||
+	    (pos + iov_length(iov, nr_segs) > i_size_read(inode))) {
 		int err;
-		/*
-		 * If trying to read past EOF, make sure the i_size
-		 * attribute is up-to-date.
-		 */
 		err = fuse_update_attributes(inode, NULL, iocb->ki_filp, NULL);
 		if (err)
 			return err;
@@ -1700,7 +1703,7 @@ static int fuse_verify_ioctl_iov(struct iovec *iov, size_t count)
 	size_t n;
 	u32 max = FUSE_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQ << PAGE_SHIFT;
 
-	for (n = 0; n < count; n++) {
+	for (n = 0; n < count; n++, iov++) {
 		if (iov->iov_len > (size_t) max)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		max -= iov->iov_len;
diff --git a/fs/fuse/fuse_i.h b/fs/fuse/fuse_i.h
index 771fb6322c07..e24dd74e3068 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/fuse_i.h
+++ b/fs/fuse/fuse_i.h
@@ -484,6 +484,9 @@ struct fuse_conn {
 	/** Is fallocate not implemented by fs? */
 	unsigned no_fallocate:1;
 
+	/** Use enhanced/automatic page cache invalidation. */
+	unsigned auto_inval_data:1;
+
 	/** The number of requests waiting for completion */
 	atomic_t num_waiting;
 
diff --git a/fs/fuse/inode.c b/fs/fuse/inode.c
index 1cd61652018c..ce0a2838ccd0 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/inode.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/inode.c
@@ -197,6 +197,7 @@ void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 	struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
 	struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 	loff_t oldsize;
+	struct timespec old_mtime;
 
 	spin_lock(&fc->lock);
 	if (attr_version != 0 && fi->attr_version > attr_version) {
@@ -204,15 +205,35 @@ void fuse_change_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
 		return;
 	}
 
+	old_mtime = inode->i_mtime;
 	fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, attr, attr_valid);
 
 	oldsize = inode->i_size;
 	i_size_write(inode, attr->size);
 	spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
 
-	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && oldsize != attr->size) {
-		truncate_pagecache(inode, oldsize, attr->size);
-		invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
+	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
+		bool inval = false;
+
+		if (oldsize != attr->size) {
+			truncate_pagecache(inode, oldsize, attr->size);
+			inval = true;
+		} else if (fc->auto_inval_data) {
+			struct timespec new_mtime = {
+				.tv_sec = attr->mtime,
+				.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec,
+			};
+
+			/*
+			 * Auto inval mode also checks and invalidates if mtime
+			 * has changed.
+			 */
+			if (!timespec_equal(&old_mtime, &new_mtime))
+				inval = true;
+		}
+
+		if (inval)
+			invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -834,6 +855,8 @@ static void process_init_reply(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
 				fc->big_writes = 1;
 			if (arg->flags & FUSE_DONT_MASK)
 				fc->dont_mask = 1;
+			if (arg->flags & FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA)
+				fc->auto_inval_data = 1;
 		} else {
 			ra_pages = fc->max_read / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 			fc->no_lock = 1;
@@ -859,7 +882,8 @@ static void fuse_send_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_req *req)
 	arg->max_readahead = fc->bdi.ra_pages * PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 	arg->flags |= FUSE_ASYNC_READ | FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS | FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC |
 		FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT | FUSE_BIG_WRITES | FUSE_DONT_MASK |
-		FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS;
+		FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE | FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE | FUSE_SPLICE_READ |
+		FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS | FUSE_IOCTL_DIR | FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA;
 	req->in.h.opcode = FUSE_INIT;
 	req->in.numargs = 1;
 	req->in.args[0].size = sizeof(*arg);
diff --git a/fs/gfs2/meta_io.c b/fs/gfs2/meta_io.c
index 3a56c8d94de0..22255d96b27e 100644
--- a/fs/gfs2/meta_io.c
+++ b/fs/gfs2/meta_io.c
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ static int gfs2_aspace_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wb
 		/*
 		 * If it's a fully non-blocking write attempt and we cannot
 		 * lock the buffer then redirty the page.  Note that this can
-		 * potentially cause a busy-wait loop from pdflush and kswapd
+		 * potentially cause a busy-wait loop from flusher thread and kswapd
 		 * activity, but those code paths have their own higher-level
 		 * throttling.
 		 */
diff --git a/fs/hfs/mdb.c b/fs/hfs/mdb.c
index 5fd51a5833ff..b7ec224910c5 100644
--- a/fs/hfs/mdb.c
+++ b/fs/hfs/mdb.c
@@ -236,10 +236,10 @@ out:
  * hfs_mdb_commit()
  *
  * Description:
- *   This updates the MDB on disk (look also at hfs_write_super()).
+ *   This updates the MDB on disk.
  *   It does not check, if the superblock has been modified, or
  *   if the filesystem has been mounted read-only. It is mainly
- *   called by hfs_write_super() and hfs_btree_extend().
+ *   called by hfs_sync_fs() and flush_mdb().
  * Input Variable(s):
  *   struct hfs_mdb *mdb: Pointer to the hfs MDB
  *   int backup;
diff --git a/fs/jbd/journal.c b/fs/jbd/journal.c
index 425c2f2cf170..a2862339323b 100644
--- a/fs/jbd/journal.c
+++ b/fs/jbd/journal.c
@@ -534,8 +534,8 @@ int journal_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t *ptid)
 		ret = 1;
 	} else if (journal->j_committing_transaction) {
 		/*
-		 * If ext3_write_super() recently started a commit, then we
-		 * have to wait for completion of that transaction
+		 * If commit has been started, then we have to wait for
+		 * completion of that transaction.
 		 */
 		if (ptid)
 			*ptid = journal->j_committing_transaction->t_tid;
@@ -1113,6 +1113,11 @@ static void mark_journal_empty(journal_t *journal)
 
 	BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex));
 	spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
+	/* Is it already empty? */
+	if (sb->s_start == 0) {
+		spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
+		return;
+	}
 	jbd_debug(1, "JBD: Marking journal as empty (seq %d)\n",
         	  journal->j_tail_sequence);
 
diff --git a/fs/jbd2/journal.c b/fs/jbd2/journal.c
index e9a3c4c85594..e149b99a7ffb 100644
--- a/fs/jbd2/journal.c
+++ b/fs/jbd2/journal.c
@@ -612,8 +612,8 @@ int jbd2_journal_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t *ptid)
 		ret = 1;
 	} else if (journal->j_committing_transaction) {
 		/*
-		 * If ext3_write_super() recently started a commit, then we
-		 * have to wait for completion of that transaction
+		 * If commit has been started, then we have to wait for
+		 * completion of that transaction.
 		 */
 		if (ptid)
 			*ptid = journal->j_committing_transaction->t_tid;
@@ -1377,7 +1377,7 @@ static void jbd2_mark_journal_empty(journal_t *journal)
  * Update a journal's errno.  Write updated superblock to disk waiting for IO
  * to complete.
  */
-static void jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno(journal_t *journal)
+void jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno(journal_t *journal)
 {
 	journal_superblock_t *sb = journal->j_superblock;
 
@@ -1390,6 +1390,7 @@ static void jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno(journal_t *journal)
 
 	jbd2_write_superblock(journal, WRITE_SYNC);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno);
 
 /*
  * Read the superblock for a given journal, performing initial
diff --git a/fs/logfs/dev_bdev.c b/fs/logfs/dev_bdev.c
index df0de27c2733..e784a217b500 100644
--- a/fs/logfs/dev_bdev.c
+++ b/fs/logfs/dev_bdev.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ static int sync_request(struct page *page, struct block_device *bdev, int rw)
 	struct completion complete;
 
 	bio_init(&bio);
+	bio.bi_max_vecs = 1;
 	bio.bi_io_vec = &bio_vec;
 	bio_vec.bv_page = page;
 	bio_vec.bv_len = PAGE_SIZE;
@@ -95,12 +96,11 @@ static int __bdev_writeseg(struct super_block *sb, u64 ofs, pgoff_t index,
 	struct address_space *mapping = super->s_mapping_inode->i_mapping;
 	struct bio *bio;
 	struct page *page;
-	struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(sb->s_bdev);
-	unsigned int max_pages = queue_max_hw_sectors(q) >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 9);
+	unsigned int max_pages;
 	int i;
 
-	if (max_pages > BIO_MAX_PAGES)
-		max_pages = BIO_MAX_PAGES;
+	max_pages = min(nr_pages, (size_t) bio_get_nr_vecs(super->s_bdev));
+
 	bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, max_pages);
 	BUG_ON(!bio);
 
@@ -190,12 +190,11 @@ static int do_erase(struct super_block *sb, u64 ofs, pgoff_t index,
 {
 	struct logfs_super *super = logfs_super(sb);
 	struct bio *bio;
-	struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(sb->s_bdev);
-	unsigned int max_pages = queue_max_hw_sectors(q) >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 9);
+	unsigned int max_pages;
 	int i;
 
-	if (max_pages > BIO_MAX_PAGES)
-		max_pages = BIO_MAX_PAGES;
+	max_pages = min(nr_pages, (size_t) bio_get_nr_vecs(super->s_bdev));
+
 	bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS, max_pages);
 	BUG_ON(!bio);
 
diff --git a/fs/logfs/inode.c b/fs/logfs/inode.c
index a422f42238b2..6984562738d3 100644
--- a/fs/logfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/logfs/inode.c
@@ -156,10 +156,26 @@ static void __logfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
 	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, logfs_i_callback);
 }
 
+static void __logfs_destroy_meta_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct logfs_inode *li = logfs_inode(inode);
+	BUG_ON(li->li_block);
+	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, logfs_i_callback);
+}
+
 static void logfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
 {
 	struct logfs_inode *li = logfs_inode(inode);
 
+	if (inode->i_ino < LOGFS_RESERVED_INOS) {
+		/*
+		 * The reserved inodes are never destroyed unless we are in
+		 * unmont path.
+		 */
+		__logfs_destroy_meta_inode(inode);
+		return;
+	}
+
 	BUG_ON(list_empty(&li->li_freeing_list));
 	spin_lock(&logfs_inode_lock);
 	li->li_refcount--;
@@ -373,8 +389,8 @@ static void logfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
 {
 	struct logfs_super *super = logfs_super(sb);
 	/* kill the meta-inodes */
-	iput(super->s_master_inode);
 	iput(super->s_segfile_inode);
+	iput(super->s_master_inode);
 	iput(super->s_mapping_inode);
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/logfs/journal.c b/fs/logfs/journal.c
index 1e1c369df22b..2a09b8d73989 100644
--- a/fs/logfs/journal.c
+++ b/fs/logfs/journal.c
@@ -565,7 +565,7 @@ static void write_wbuf(struct super_block *sb, struct logfs_area *area,
 	index = ofs >> PAGE_SHIFT;
 	page_ofs = ofs & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
 
-	page = find_lock_page(mapping, index);
+	page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, GFP_NOFS);
 	BUG_ON(!page);
 	memcpy(wbuf, page_address(page) + page_ofs, super->s_writesize);
 	unlock_page(page);
diff --git a/fs/logfs/readwrite.c b/fs/logfs/readwrite.c
index f1cb512c5019..5be0abef603d 100644
--- a/fs/logfs/readwrite.c
+++ b/fs/logfs/readwrite.c
@@ -2189,7 +2189,6 @@ void logfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	BUG_ON(inode->i_ino < LOGFS_RESERVED_INOS);
 	page = inode_to_page(inode);
 	BUG_ON(!page); /* FIXME: Use emergency page */
 	logfs_put_write_page(page);
diff --git a/fs/logfs/segment.c b/fs/logfs/segment.c
index e28d090c98d6..038da0991794 100644
--- a/fs/logfs/segment.c
+++ b/fs/logfs/segment.c
@@ -886,7 +886,7 @@ static struct logfs_area *alloc_area(struct super_block *sb)
 
 static void map_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned long l)
 {
-	BUG();
+	return;
 }
 
 static int map_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t g)
diff --git a/fs/namei.c b/fs/namei.c
index 1b464390dde8..dd1ed1b8e98e 100644
--- a/fs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/namei.c
@@ -352,6 +352,7 @@ int __inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
 /**
  * sb_permission - Check superblock-level permissions
  * @sb: Superblock of inode to check permission on
+ * @inode: Inode to check permission on
  * @mask: Right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC)
  *
  * Separate out file-system wide checks from inode-specific permission checks.
@@ -656,6 +657,7 @@ int sysctl_protected_hardlinks __read_mostly = 1;
 /**
  * may_follow_link - Check symlink following for unsafe situations
  * @link: The path of the symlink
+ * @nd: nameidata pathwalk data
  *
  * In the case of the sysctl_protected_symlinks sysctl being enabled,
  * CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE needs to be specifically ignored if the symlink is
@@ -2414,7 +2416,7 @@ static int atomic_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry,
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	mode = op->mode & S_IALLUGO;
+	mode = op->mode;
 	if ((open_flag & O_CREAT) && !IS_POSIXACL(dir))
 		mode &= ~current_umask();
 
@@ -2452,7 +2454,7 @@ static int atomic_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry,
 	}
 
 	if (open_flag & O_CREAT) {
-		error = may_o_create(&nd->path, dentry, op->mode);
+		error = may_o_create(&nd->path, dentry, mode);
 		if (error) {
 			create_error = error;
 			if (open_flag & O_EXCL)
@@ -2489,6 +2491,10 @@ static int atomic_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry,
 			dput(dentry);
 			dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
 		}
+		if (create_error && dentry->d_inode == NULL) {
+			error = create_error;
+			goto out;
+		}
 		goto looked_up;
 	}
 
diff --git a/fs/nfs/Makefile b/fs/nfs/Makefile
index 8bf3a3f6925a..b7db60897f91 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/nfs/Makefile
@@ -12,19 +12,19 @@ nfs-$(CONFIG_ROOT_NFS)	+= nfsroot.o
 nfs-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL)	+= sysctl.o
 nfs-$(CONFIG_NFS_FSCACHE) += fscache.o fscache-index.o
 
-obj-$(CONFIG_NFS_V2) += nfs2.o
-nfs2-y := nfs2super.o proc.o nfs2xdr.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_NFS_V2) += nfsv2.o
+nfsv2-y := nfs2super.o proc.o nfs2xdr.o
 
-obj-$(CONFIG_NFS_V3) += nfs3.o
-nfs3-y := nfs3super.o nfs3client.o nfs3proc.o nfs3xdr.o
-nfs3-$(CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL) += nfs3acl.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_NFS_V3) += nfsv3.o
+nfsv3-y := nfs3super.o nfs3client.o nfs3proc.o nfs3xdr.o
+nfsv3-$(CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL) += nfs3acl.o
 
-obj-$(CONFIG_NFS_V4) += nfs4.o
-nfs4-y := nfs4proc.o nfs4xdr.o nfs4state.o nfs4renewd.o nfs4super.o nfs4file.o \
+obj-$(CONFIG_NFS_V4) += nfsv4.o
+nfsv4-y := nfs4proc.o nfs4xdr.o nfs4state.o nfs4renewd.o nfs4super.o nfs4file.o \
 	  delegation.o idmap.o callback.o callback_xdr.o callback_proc.o \
 	  nfs4namespace.o nfs4getroot.o nfs4client.o
-nfs4-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL)	+= nfs4sysctl.o
-nfs4-$(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)	+= pnfs.o pnfs_dev.o
+nfsv4-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL)	+= nfs4sysctl.o
+nfsv4-$(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1)	+= pnfs.o pnfs_dev.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_PNFS_FILE_LAYOUT) += nfs_layout_nfsv41_files.o
 nfs_layout_nfsv41_files-y := nfs4filelayout.o nfs4filelayoutdev.o
diff --git a/fs/nfs/client.c b/fs/nfs/client.c
index 9fc0d9dfc91b..99694442b93f 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/client.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/client.c
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ struct nfs_subversion *get_nfs_version(unsigned int version)
 
 	if (IS_ERR(nfs)) {
 		mutex_lock(&nfs_version_mutex);
-		request_module("nfs%d", version);
+		request_module("nfsv%d", version);
 		nfs = find_nfs_version(version);
 		mutex_unlock(&nfs_version_mutex);
 	}
diff --git a/fs/nfs/idmap.c b/fs/nfs/idmap.c
index b701358c39c3..a850079467d8 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/idmap.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/idmap.c
@@ -61,6 +61,12 @@ struct idmap {
 	struct mutex		idmap_mutex;
 };
 
+struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata {
+	struct rpc_pipe_msg pipe_msg;
+	struct idmap_msg idmap_msg;
+	struct idmap *idmap;
+};
+
 /**
  * nfs_fattr_init_names - initialise the nfs_fattr owner_name/group_name fields
  * @fattr: fully initialised struct nfs_fattr
@@ -324,6 +330,7 @@ static ssize_t nfs_idmap_get_key(const char *name, size_t namelen,
 		ret = nfs_idmap_request_key(&key_type_id_resolver_legacy,
 					    name, namelen, type, data,
 					    data_size, idmap);
+		idmap->idmap_key_cons = NULL;
 		mutex_unlock(&idmap->idmap_mutex);
 	}
 	return ret;
@@ -380,11 +387,13 @@ static const match_table_t nfs_idmap_tokens = {
 static int nfs_idmap_legacy_upcall(struct key_construction *, const char *, void *);
 static ssize_t idmap_pipe_downcall(struct file *, const char __user *,
 				   size_t);
+static void idmap_release_pipe(struct inode *);
 static void idmap_pipe_destroy_msg(struct rpc_pipe_msg *);
 
 static const struct rpc_pipe_ops idmap_upcall_ops = {
 	.upcall		= rpc_pipe_generic_upcall,
 	.downcall	= idmap_pipe_downcall,
+	.release_pipe	= idmap_release_pipe,
 	.destroy_msg	= idmap_pipe_destroy_msg,
 };
 
@@ -616,7 +625,8 @@ void nfs_idmap_quit(void)
 	nfs_idmap_quit_keyring();
 }
 
-static int nfs_idmap_prepare_message(char *desc, struct idmap_msg *im,
+static int nfs_idmap_prepare_message(char *desc, struct idmap *idmap,
+				     struct idmap_msg *im,
 				     struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg)
 {
 	substring_t substr;
@@ -659,6 +669,7 @@ static int nfs_idmap_legacy_upcall(struct key_construction *cons,
 				   const char *op,
 				   void *aux)
 {
+	struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata *data;
 	struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg;
 	struct idmap_msg *im;
 	struct idmap *idmap = (struct idmap *)aux;
@@ -666,15 +677,15 @@ static int nfs_idmap_legacy_upcall(struct key_construction *cons,
 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
 
 	/* msg and im are freed in idmap_pipe_destroy_msg */
-	msg = kmalloc(sizeof(*msg), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!msg)
-		goto out0;
-
-	im = kmalloc(sizeof(*im), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!im)
+	data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!data)
 		goto out1;
 
-	ret = nfs_idmap_prepare_message(key->description, im, msg);
+	msg = &data->pipe_msg;
+	im = &data->idmap_msg;
+	data->idmap = idmap;
+
+	ret = nfs_idmap_prepare_message(key->description, idmap, im, msg);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto out2;
 
@@ -683,15 +694,15 @@ static int nfs_idmap_legacy_upcall(struct key_construction *cons,
 
 	ret = rpc_queue_upcall(idmap->idmap_pipe, msg);
 	if (ret < 0)
-		goto out2;
+		goto out3;
 
 	return ret;
 
+out3:
+	idmap->idmap_key_cons = NULL;
 out2:
-	kfree(im);
+	kfree(data);
 out1:
-	kfree(msg);
-out0:
 	complete_request_key(cons, ret);
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -749,9 +760,8 @@ idmap_pipe_downcall(struct file *filp, const char __user *src, size_t mlen)
 	}
 
 	if (!(im.im_status & IDMAP_STATUS_SUCCESS)) {
-		ret = mlen;
-		complete_request_key(cons, -ENOKEY);
-		goto out_incomplete;
+		ret = -ENOKEY;
+		goto out;
 	}
 
 	namelen_in = strnlen(im.im_name, IDMAP_NAMESZ);
@@ -768,16 +778,32 @@ idmap_pipe_downcall(struct file *filp, const char __user *src, size_t mlen)
 
 out:
 	complete_request_key(cons, ret);
-out_incomplete:
 	return ret;
 }
 
 static void
 idmap_pipe_destroy_msg(struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg)
 {
+	struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata *data = container_of(msg,
+			struct idmap_legacy_upcalldata,
+			pipe_msg);
+	struct idmap *idmap = data->idmap;
+	struct key_construction *cons;
+	if (msg->errno) {
+		cons = ACCESS_ONCE(idmap->idmap_key_cons);
+		idmap->idmap_key_cons = NULL;
+		complete_request_key(cons, msg->errno);
+	}
 	/* Free memory allocated in nfs_idmap_legacy_upcall() */
-	kfree(msg->data);
-	kfree(msg);
+	kfree(data);
+}
+
+static void
+idmap_release_pipe(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode);
+	struct idmap *idmap = (struct idmap *)rpci->private;
+	idmap->idmap_key_cons = NULL;
 }
 
 int nfs_map_name_to_uid(const struct nfs_server *server, const char *name, size_t namelen, __u32 *uid)
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs3proc.c b/fs/nfs/nfs3proc.c
index 0952c791df36..d6b3b5f2d779 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs3proc.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs3proc.c
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ do_proc_get_root(struct rpc_clnt *client, struct nfs_fh *fhandle,
 	nfs_fattr_init(info->fattr);
 	status = rpc_call_sync(client, &msg, 0);
 	dprintk("%s: reply fsinfo: %d\n", __func__, status);
-	if (!(info->fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR)) {
+	if (status == 0 && !(info->fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR)) {
 		msg.rpc_proc = &nfs3_procedures[NFS3PROC_GETATTR];
 		msg.rpc_resp = info->fattr;
 		status = rpc_call_sync(client, &msg, 0);
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4_fs.h b/fs/nfs/nfs4_fs.h
index 3b950dd81e81..da0618aeeadb 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4_fs.h
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4_fs.h
@@ -205,6 +205,9 @@ extern const struct dentry_operations nfs4_dentry_operations;
 int nfs_atomic_open(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct file *,
 		    unsigned, umode_t, int *);
 
+/* super.c */
+extern struct file_system_type nfs4_fs_type;
+
 /* nfs4namespace.c */
 rpc_authflavor_t nfs_find_best_sec(struct nfs4_secinfo_flavors *);
 struct rpc_clnt *nfs4_create_sec_client(struct rpc_clnt *, struct inode *, struct qstr *);
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4client.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4client.c
index cbcdfaf32505..24eb663f8ed5 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4client.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4client.c
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ struct nfs_client *nfs4_alloc_client(const struct nfs_client_initdata *cl_init)
 	return clp;
 
 error:
-	kfree(clp);
+	nfs_free_client(clp);
 	return ERR_PTR(err);
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
index a99a8d948721..635274140b18 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
@@ -3737,9 +3737,10 @@ out:
 static void nfs4_write_cached_acl(struct inode *inode, struct page **pages, size_t pgbase, size_t acl_len)
 {
 	struct nfs4_cached_acl *acl;
+	size_t buflen = sizeof(*acl) + acl_len;
 
-	if (pages && acl_len <= PAGE_SIZE) {
-		acl = kmalloc(sizeof(*acl) + acl_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (pages && buflen <= PAGE_SIZE) {
+		acl = kmalloc(buflen, GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (acl == NULL)
 			goto out;
 		acl->cached = 1;
@@ -3819,7 +3820,7 @@ static ssize_t __nfs4_get_acl_uncached(struct inode *inode, void *buf, size_t bu
 	if (ret)
 		goto out_free;
 
-	acl_len = res.acl_len - res.acl_data_offset;
+	acl_len = res.acl_len;
 	if (acl_len > args.acl_len)
 		nfs4_write_cached_acl(inode, NULL, 0, acl_len);
 	else
@@ -6223,11 +6224,58 @@ static void nfs4_layoutget_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
 	dprintk("<-- %s\n", __func__);
 }
 
+static size_t max_response_pages(struct nfs_server *server)
+{
+	u32 max_resp_sz = server->nfs_client->cl_session->fc_attrs.max_resp_sz;
+	return nfs_page_array_len(0, max_resp_sz);
+}
+
+static void nfs4_free_pages(struct page **pages, size_t size)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!pages)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+		if (!pages[i])
+			break;
+		__free_page(pages[i]);
+	}
+	kfree(pages);
+}
+
+static struct page **nfs4_alloc_pages(size_t size, gfp_t gfp_flags)
+{
+	struct page **pages;
+	int i;
+
+	pages = kcalloc(size, sizeof(struct page *), gfp_flags);
+	if (!pages) {
+		dprintk("%s: can't alloc array of %zu pages\n", __func__, size);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+		pages[i] = alloc_page(gfp_flags);
+		if (!pages[i]) {
+			dprintk("%s: failed to allocate page\n", __func__);
+			nfs4_free_pages(pages, size);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return pages;
+}
+
 static void nfs4_layoutget_release(void *calldata)
 {
 	struct nfs4_layoutget *lgp = calldata;
+	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(lgp->args.inode);
+	size_t max_pages = max_response_pages(server);
 
 	dprintk("--> %s\n", __func__);
+	nfs4_free_pages(lgp->args.layout.pages, max_pages);
 	put_nfs_open_context(lgp->args.ctx);
 	kfree(calldata);
 	dprintk("<-- %s\n", __func__);
@@ -6239,9 +6287,10 @@ static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs4_layoutget_call_ops = {
 	.rpc_release = nfs4_layoutget_release,
 };
 
-int nfs4_proc_layoutget(struct nfs4_layoutget *lgp)
+void nfs4_proc_layoutget(struct nfs4_layoutget *lgp, gfp_t gfp_flags)
 {
 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(lgp->args.inode);
+	size_t max_pages = max_response_pages(server);
 	struct rpc_task *task;
 	struct rpc_message msg = {
 		.rpc_proc = &nfs4_procedures[NFSPROC4_CLNT_LAYOUTGET],
@@ -6259,12 +6308,19 @@ int nfs4_proc_layoutget(struct nfs4_layoutget *lgp)
 
 	dprintk("--> %s\n", __func__);
 
+	lgp->args.layout.pages = nfs4_alloc_pages(max_pages, gfp_flags);
+	if (!lgp->args.layout.pages) {
+		nfs4_layoutget_release(lgp);
+		return;
+	}
+	lgp->args.layout.pglen = max_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
+
 	lgp->res.layoutp = &lgp->args.layout;
 	lgp->res.seq_res.sr_slot = NULL;
 	nfs41_init_sequence(&lgp->args.seq_args, &lgp->res.seq_res, 0);
 	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
 	if (IS_ERR(task))
-		return PTR_ERR(task);
+		return;
 	status = nfs4_wait_for_completion_rpc_task(task);
 	if (status == 0)
 		status = task->tk_status;
@@ -6272,7 +6328,7 @@ int nfs4_proc_layoutget(struct nfs4_layoutget *lgp)
 		status = pnfs_layout_process(lgp);
 	rpc_put_task(task);
 	dprintk("<-- %s status=%d\n", __func__, status);
-	return status;
+	return;
 }
 
 static void
@@ -6304,12 +6360,8 @@ static void nfs4_layoutreturn_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
 		return;
 	}
 	spin_lock(&lo->plh_inode->i_lock);
-	if (task->tk_status == 0) {
-		if (lrp->res.lrs_present) {
-			pnfs_set_layout_stateid(lo, &lrp->res.stateid, true);
-		} else
-			BUG_ON(!list_empty(&lo->plh_segs));
-	}
+	if (task->tk_status == 0 && lrp->res.lrs_present)
+		pnfs_set_layout_stateid(lo, &lrp->res.stateid, true);
 	lo->plh_block_lgets--;
 	spin_unlock(&lo->plh_inode->i_lock);
 	dprintk("<-- %s\n", __func__);
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4super.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4super.c
index 12a31a9dbcdd..bd61221ad2c5 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4super.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4super.c
@@ -23,14 +23,6 @@ static struct dentry *nfs4_referral_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
 static struct dentry *nfs4_remote_referral_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
 	int flags, const char *dev_name, void *raw_data);
 
-static struct file_system_type nfs4_fs_type = {
-	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
-	.name		= "nfs4",
-	.mount		= nfs_fs_mount,
-	.kill_sb	= nfs_kill_super,
-	.fs_flags	= FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE|FS_REVAL_DOT|FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA,
-};
-
 static struct file_system_type nfs4_remote_fs_type = {
 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 	.name		= "nfs4",
@@ -344,14 +336,8 @@ static int __init init_nfs_v4(void)
 	if (err)
 		goto out1;
 
-	err = register_filesystem(&nfs4_fs_type);
-	if (err < 0)
-		goto out2;
-
 	register_nfs_version(&nfs_v4);
 	return 0;
-out2:
-	nfs4_unregister_sysctl();
 out1:
 	nfs_idmap_quit();
 out:
@@ -361,7 +347,6 @@ out:
 static void __exit exit_nfs_v4(void)
 {
 	unregister_nfs_version(&nfs_v4);
-	unregister_filesystem(&nfs4_fs_type);
 	nfs4_unregister_sysctl();
 	nfs_idmap_quit();
 }
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c
index ca13483edd60..1bfbd67c556d 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4xdr.c
@@ -5045,22 +5045,19 @@ static int decode_getacl(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct rpc_rqst *req,
 			 struct nfs_getaclres *res)
 {
 	unsigned int savep;
-	__be32 *bm_p;
 	uint32_t attrlen,
 		 bitmap[3] = {0};
 	int status;
-	size_t page_len = xdr->buf->page_len;
+	unsigned int pg_offset;
 
 	res->acl_len = 0;
 	if ((status = decode_op_hdr(xdr, OP_GETATTR)) != 0)
 		goto out;
 
-	bm_p = xdr->p;
-	res->acl_data_offset = be32_to_cpup(bm_p) + 2;
-	res->acl_data_offset <<= 2;
-	/* Check if the acl data starts beyond the allocated buffer */
-	if (res->acl_data_offset > page_len)
-		return -ERANGE;
+	xdr_enter_page(xdr, xdr->buf->page_len);
+
+	/* Calculate the offset of the page data */
+	pg_offset = xdr->buf->head[0].iov_len;
 
 	if ((status = decode_attr_bitmap(xdr, bitmap)) != 0)
 		goto out;
@@ -5074,23 +5071,20 @@ static int decode_getacl(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct rpc_rqst *req,
 		/* The bitmap (xdr len + bitmaps) and the attr xdr len words
 		 * are stored with the acl data to handle the problem of
 		 * variable length bitmaps.*/
-		xdr->p = bm_p;
+		res->acl_data_offset = xdr_stream_pos(xdr) - pg_offset;
 
 		/* We ignore &savep and don't do consistency checks on
 		 * the attr length.  Let userspace figure it out.... */
-		attrlen += res->acl_data_offset;
-		if (attrlen > page_len) {
+		res->acl_len = attrlen;
+		if (attrlen > (xdr->nwords << 2)) {
 			if (res->acl_flags & NFS4_ACL_LEN_REQUEST) {
 				/* getxattr interface called with a NULL buf */
-				res->acl_len = attrlen;
 				goto out;
 			}
-			dprintk("NFS: acl reply: attrlen %u > page_len %zu\n",
-					attrlen, page_len);
+			dprintk("NFS: acl reply: attrlen %u > page_len %u\n",
+					attrlen, xdr->nwords << 2);
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
-		xdr_read_pages(xdr, attrlen);
-		res->acl_len = attrlen;
 	} else
 		status = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
diff --git a/fs/nfs/objlayout/objio_osd.c b/fs/nfs/objlayout/objio_osd.c
index f50d3e8d6f22..ea6d111b03e9 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/objlayout/objio_osd.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/objlayout/objio_osd.c
@@ -570,17 +570,66 @@ static bool objio_pg_test(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio,
 		return false;
 
 	return pgio->pg_count + req->wb_bytes <=
-			OBJIO_LSEG(pgio->pg_lseg)->layout.max_io_length;
+			(unsigned long)pgio->pg_layout_private;
+}
+
+void objio_init_read(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio, struct nfs_page *req)
+{
+	pnfs_generic_pg_init_read(pgio, req);
+	if (unlikely(pgio->pg_lseg == NULL))
+		return; /* Not pNFS */
+
+	pgio->pg_layout_private = (void *)
+				OBJIO_LSEG(pgio->pg_lseg)->layout.max_io_length;
+}
+
+static bool aligned_on_raid_stripe(u64 offset, struct ore_layout *layout,
+				   unsigned long *stripe_end)
+{
+	u32 stripe_off;
+	unsigned stripe_size;
+
+	if (layout->raid_algorithm == PNFS_OSD_RAID_0)
+		return true;
+
+	stripe_size = layout->stripe_unit *
+				(layout->group_width - layout->parity);
+
+	div_u64_rem(offset, stripe_size, &stripe_off);
+	if (!stripe_off)
+		return true;
+
+	*stripe_end = stripe_size - stripe_off;
+	return false;
+}
+
+void objio_init_write(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *pgio, struct nfs_page *req)
+{
+	unsigned long stripe_end = 0;
+
+	pnfs_generic_pg_init_write(pgio, req);
+	if (unlikely(pgio->pg_lseg == NULL))
+		return; /* Not pNFS */
+
+	if (req->wb_offset ||
+	    !aligned_on_raid_stripe(req->wb_index * PAGE_SIZE,
+			       &OBJIO_LSEG(pgio->pg_lseg)->layout,
+			       &stripe_end)) {
+		pgio->pg_layout_private = (void *)stripe_end;
+	} else {
+		pgio->pg_layout_private = (void *)
+				OBJIO_LSEG(pgio->pg_lseg)->layout.max_io_length;
+	}
 }
 
 static const struct nfs_pageio_ops objio_pg_read_ops = {
-	.pg_init = pnfs_generic_pg_init_read,
+	.pg_init = objio_init_read,
 	.pg_test = objio_pg_test,
 	.pg_doio = pnfs_generic_pg_readpages,
 };
 
 static const struct nfs_pageio_ops objio_pg_write_ops = {
-	.pg_init = pnfs_generic_pg_init_write,
+	.pg_init = objio_init_write,
 	.pg_test = objio_pg_test,
 	.pg_doio = pnfs_generic_pg_writepages,
 };
diff --git a/fs/nfs/pagelist.c b/fs/nfs/pagelist.c
index 1a6732ed04a4..311a79681e2b 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/pagelist.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/pagelist.c
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ void nfs_pgheader_init(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
 	hdr->io_start = req_offset(hdr->req);
 	hdr->good_bytes = desc->pg_count;
 	hdr->dreq = desc->pg_dreq;
+	hdr->layout_private = desc->pg_layout_private;
 	hdr->release = release;
 	hdr->completion_ops = desc->pg_completion_ops;
 	if (hdr->completion_ops->init_hdr)
@@ -268,6 +269,7 @@ void nfs_pageio_init(struct nfs_pageio_descriptor *desc,
 	desc->pg_error = 0;
 	desc->pg_lseg = NULL;
 	desc->pg_dreq = NULL;
+	desc->pg_layout_private = NULL;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_pageio_init);
 
diff --git a/fs/nfs/pnfs.c b/fs/nfs/pnfs.c
index 76875bfcf19c..2e00feacd4be 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/pnfs.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/pnfs.c
@@ -583,9 +583,6 @@ send_layoutget(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
 	struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(ino);
 	struct nfs4_layoutget *lgp;
 	struct pnfs_layout_segment *lseg = NULL;
-	struct page **pages = NULL;
-	int i;
-	u32 max_resp_sz, max_pages;
 
 	dprintk("--> %s\n", __func__);
 
@@ -594,20 +591,6 @@ send_layoutget(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
 	if (lgp == NULL)
 		return NULL;
 
-	/* allocate pages for xdr post processing */
-	max_resp_sz = server->nfs_client->cl_session->fc_attrs.max_resp_sz;
-	max_pages = nfs_page_array_len(0, max_resp_sz);
-
-	pages = kcalloc(max_pages, sizeof(struct page *), gfp_flags);
-	if (!pages)
-		goto out_err_free;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < max_pages; i++) {
-		pages[i] = alloc_page(gfp_flags);
-		if (!pages[i])
-			goto out_err_free;
-	}
-
 	lgp->args.minlength = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 	if (lgp->args.minlength > range->length)
 		lgp->args.minlength = range->length;
@@ -616,39 +599,19 @@ send_layoutget(struct pnfs_layout_hdr *lo,
 	lgp->args.type = server->pnfs_curr_ld->id;
 	lgp->args.inode = ino;
 	lgp->args.ctx = get_nfs_open_context(ctx);
-	lgp->args.layout.pages = pages;
-	lgp->args.layout.pglen = max_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
 	lgp->lsegpp = &lseg;
 	lgp->gfp_flags = gfp_flags;
 
 	/* Synchronously retrieve layout information from server and
 	 * store in lseg.
 	 */
-	nfs4_proc_layoutget(lgp);
+	nfs4_proc_layoutget(lgp, gfp_flags);
 	if (!lseg) {
 		/* remember that LAYOUTGET failed and suspend trying */
 		set_bit(lo_fail_bit(range->iomode), &lo->plh_flags);
 	}
 
-	/* free xdr pages */
-	for (i = 0; i < max_pages; i++)
-		__free_page(pages[i]);
-	kfree(pages);
-
 	return lseg;
-
-out_err_free:
-	/* free any allocated xdr pages, lgp as it's not used */
-	if (pages) {
-		for (i = 0; i < max_pages; i++) {
-			if (!pages[i])
-				break;
-			__free_page(pages[i]);
-		}
-		kfree(pages);
-	}
-	kfree(lgp);
-	return NULL;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/nfs/pnfs.h b/fs/nfs/pnfs.h
index 2c6c80503ba4..745aa1b39e7c 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/pnfs.h
+++ b/fs/nfs/pnfs.h
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ extern int nfs4_proc_getdevicelist(struct nfs_server *server,
 				   struct pnfs_devicelist *devlist);
 extern int nfs4_proc_getdeviceinfo(struct nfs_server *server,
 				   struct pnfs_device *dev);
-extern int nfs4_proc_layoutget(struct nfs4_layoutget *lgp);
+extern void nfs4_proc_layoutget(struct nfs4_layoutget *lgp, gfp_t gfp_flags);
 extern int nfs4_proc_layoutreturn(struct nfs4_layoutreturn *lrp);
 
 /* pnfs.c */
diff --git a/fs/nfs/super.c b/fs/nfs/super.c
index ac6a3c55dce4..239aff7338eb 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/super.c
@@ -319,6 +319,34 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_sops);
 static void nfs4_validate_mount_flags(struct nfs_parsed_mount_data *);
 static int nfs4_validate_mount_data(void *options,
 	struct nfs_parsed_mount_data *args, const char *dev_name);
+
+struct file_system_type nfs4_fs_type = {
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.name		= "nfs4",
+	.mount		= nfs_fs_mount,
+	.kill_sb	= nfs_kill_super,
+	.fs_flags	= FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE|FS_REVAL_DOT|FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_fs_type);
+
+static int __init register_nfs4_fs(void)
+{
+	return register_filesystem(&nfs4_fs_type);
+}
+
+static void unregister_nfs4_fs(void)
+{
+	unregister_filesystem(&nfs4_fs_type);
+}
+#else
+static int __init register_nfs4_fs(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void unregister_nfs4_fs(void)
+{
+}
 #endif
 
 static struct shrinker acl_shrinker = {
@@ -337,12 +365,18 @@ int __init register_nfs_fs(void)
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto error_0;
 
-	ret = nfs_register_sysctl();
+	ret = register_nfs4_fs();
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto error_1;
+
+	ret = nfs_register_sysctl();
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto error_2;
 	register_shrinker(&acl_shrinker);
 	return 0;
 
+error_2:
+	unregister_nfs4_fs();
 error_1:
 	unregister_filesystem(&nfs_fs_type);
 error_0:
@@ -356,6 +390,7 @@ void __exit unregister_nfs_fs(void)
 {
 	unregister_shrinker(&acl_shrinker);
 	nfs_unregister_sysctl();
+	unregister_nfs4_fs();
 	unregister_filesystem(&nfs_fs_type);
 }
 
@@ -2645,4 +2680,6 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_session_slots, "Maximum number of outstanding NFSv4.1 "
 module_param(send_implementation_id, ushort, 0644);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(send_implementation_id,
 		"Send implementation ID with NFSv4.1 exchange_id");
+MODULE_ALIAS("nfs4");
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4 */
diff --git a/fs/nfs/write.c b/fs/nfs/write.c
index 5829d0ce7cfb..e3b55372726c 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/write.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/write.c
@@ -1814,19 +1814,19 @@ int __init nfs_init_writepagecache(void)
 	nfs_wdata_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_WRITE,
 						     nfs_wdata_cachep);
 	if (nfs_wdata_mempool == NULL)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_destroy_write_cache;
 
 	nfs_cdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_commit_data",
 					     sizeof(struct nfs_commit_data),
 					     0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
 					     NULL);
 	if (nfs_cdata_cachep == NULL)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_destroy_write_mempool;
 
 	nfs_commit_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_COMMIT,
 						      nfs_wdata_cachep);
 	if (nfs_commit_mempool == NULL)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_destroy_commit_cache;
 
 	/*
 	 * NFS congestion size, scale with available memory.
@@ -1849,11 +1849,20 @@ int __init nfs_init_writepagecache(void)
 		nfs_congestion_kb = 256*1024;
 
 	return 0;
+
+out_destroy_commit_cache:
+	kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_cdata_cachep);
+out_destroy_write_mempool:
+	mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
+out_destroy_write_cache:
+	kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
+	return -ENOMEM;
 }
 
 void nfs_destroy_writepagecache(void)
 {
 	mempool_destroy(nfs_commit_mempool);
+	kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_cdata_cachep);
 	mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
 	kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
 }
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs4callback.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs4callback.c
index cbaf4f8bb7b7..4c7bd35b1876 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs4callback.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs4callback.c
@@ -651,12 +651,12 @@ static int setup_callback_client(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_cb_conn *c
 
 	if (clp->cl_minorversion == 0) {
 		if (!clp->cl_cred.cr_principal &&
-				(clp->cl_flavor >= RPC_AUTH_GSS_KRB5))
+				(clp->cl_cred.cr_flavor >= RPC_AUTH_GSS_KRB5))
 			return -EINVAL;
 		args.client_name = clp->cl_cred.cr_principal;
 		args.prognumber	= conn->cb_prog,
 		args.protocol = XPRT_TRANSPORT_TCP;
-		args.authflavor = clp->cl_flavor;
+		args.authflavor = clp->cl_cred.cr_flavor;
 		clp->cl_cb_ident = conn->cb_ident;
 	} else {
 		if (!conn->cb_xprt)
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/state.h b/fs/nfsd/state.h
index e6173147f982..22bd0a66c356 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/state.h
+++ b/fs/nfsd/state.h
@@ -231,7 +231,6 @@ struct nfs4_client {
 	nfs4_verifier		cl_verifier; 	/* generated by client */
 	time_t                  cl_time;        /* time of last lease renewal */
 	struct sockaddr_storage	cl_addr; 	/* client ipaddress */
-	u32			cl_flavor;	/* setclientid pseudoflavor */
 	struct svc_cred		cl_cred; 	/* setclientid principal */
 	clientid_t		cl_clientid;	/* generated by server */
 	nfs4_verifier		cl_confirm;	/* generated by server */
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/super.c b/fs/nilfs2/super.c
index 6522cac6057c..6a10812711c1 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/super.c
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/super.c
@@ -676,17 +676,13 @@ static const struct super_operations nilfs_sops = {
 	.alloc_inode    = nilfs_alloc_inode,
 	.destroy_inode  = nilfs_destroy_inode,
 	.dirty_inode    = nilfs_dirty_inode,
-	/* .write_inode    = nilfs_write_inode, */
-	/* .drop_inode	  = nilfs_drop_inode, */
 	.evict_inode    = nilfs_evict_inode,
 	.put_super      = nilfs_put_super,
-	/* .write_super    = nilfs_write_super, */
 	.sync_fs        = nilfs_sync_fs,
 	.freeze_fs	= nilfs_freeze,
 	.unfreeze_fs	= nilfs_unfreeze,
 	.statfs         = nilfs_statfs,
 	.remount_fs     = nilfs_remount,
-	/* .umount_begin */
 	.show_options = nilfs_show_options
 };
 
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.h b/fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.h
index 6eee4177807b..be1267a34cea 100644
--- a/fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.h
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.h
@@ -107,8 +107,6 @@ struct the_nilfs {
 	 * used for
 	 * - loading the latest checkpoint exclusively.
 	 * - allocating a new full segment.
-	 * - protecting s_dirt in the super_block struct
-	 *   (see nilfs_write_super) and the following fields.
 	 */
 	struct buffer_head     *ns_sbh[2];
 	struct nilfs_super_block *ns_sbp[2];
diff --git a/fs/open.c b/fs/open.c
index f3d96e7e7b19..e1f2cdb91a4d 100644
--- a/fs/open.c
+++ b/fs/open.c
@@ -717,7 +717,7 @@ cleanup_all:
 			 * here, so just reset the state.
 			 */
 			file_reset_write(f);
-			mnt_drop_write(f->f_path.mnt);
+			__mnt_drop_write(f->f_path.mnt);
 		}
 	}
 cleanup_file:
@@ -852,9 +852,10 @@ static inline int build_open_flags(int flags, umode_t mode, struct open_flags *o
 	int lookup_flags = 0;
 	int acc_mode;
 
-	if (!(flags & O_CREAT))
-		mode = 0;
-	op->mode = mode;
+	if (flags & O_CREAT)
+		op->mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
+	else
+		op->mode = 0;
 
 	/* Must never be set by userspace */
 	flags &= ~FMODE_NONOTIFY;
diff --git a/fs/quota/dquot.c b/fs/quota/dquot.c
index 36a29b753c79..c495a3055e2a 100644
--- a/fs/quota/dquot.c
+++ b/fs/quota/dquot.c
@@ -1589,10 +1589,10 @@ int __dquot_alloc_space(struct inode *inode, qsize_t number, int flags)
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	down_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++)
 		warn[cnt].w_type = QUOTA_NL_NOWARN;
 
+	down_read(&sb_dqopt(inode->i_sb)->dqptr_sem);
 	spin_lock(&dq_data_lock);
 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < MAXQUOTAS; cnt++) {
 		if (!dquots[cnt])
diff --git a/fs/reiserfs/bitmap.c b/fs/reiserfs/bitmap.c
index 4c0c7d163d15..a98b7740a0fc 100644
--- a/fs/reiserfs/bitmap.c
+++ b/fs/reiserfs/bitmap.c
@@ -1334,9 +1334,7 @@ struct buffer_head *reiserfs_read_bitmap_block(struct super_block *sb,
 	else if (bitmap == 0)
 		block = (REISERFS_DISK_OFFSET_IN_BYTES >> sb->s_blocksize_bits) + 1;
 
-	reiserfs_write_unlock(sb);
 	bh = sb_bread(sb, block);
-	reiserfs_write_lock(sb);
 	if (bh == NULL)
 		reiserfs_warning(sb, "sh-2029: %s: bitmap block (#%u) "
 		                 "reading failed", __func__, block);
diff --git a/fs/reiserfs/inode.c b/fs/reiserfs/inode.c
index a6d4268fb6c1..855da58db145 100644
--- a/fs/reiserfs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/reiserfs/inode.c
@@ -76,10 +76,10 @@ void reiserfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
 		;
 	}
       out:
+	reiserfs_write_unlock_once(inode->i_sb, depth);
 	clear_inode(inode);	/* note this must go after the journal_end to prevent deadlock */
 	dquot_drop(inode);
 	inode->i_blocks = 0;
-	reiserfs_write_unlock_once(inode->i_sb, depth);
 	return;
 
 no_delete:
diff --git a/fs/super.c b/fs/super.c
index b05cf47463d0..0902cfa6a12e 100644
--- a/fs/super.c
+++ b/fs/super.c
@@ -537,46 +537,6 @@ void drop_super(struct super_block *sb)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drop_super);
 
 /**
- * sync_supers - helper for periodic superblock writeback
- *
- * Call the write_super method if present on all dirty superblocks in
- * the system.  This is for the periodic writeback used by most older
- * filesystems.  For data integrity superblock writeback use
- * sync_filesystems() instead.
- *
- * Note: check the dirty flag before waiting, so we don't
- * hold up the sync while mounting a device. (The newly
- * mounted device won't need syncing.)
- */
-void sync_supers(void)
-{
-	struct super_block *sb, *p = NULL;
-
-	spin_lock(&sb_lock);
-	list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) {
-		if (hlist_unhashed(&sb->s_instances))
-			continue;
-		if (sb->s_op->write_super && sb->s_dirt) {
-			sb->s_count++;
-			spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
-
-			down_read(&sb->s_umount);
-			if (sb->s_root && sb->s_dirt && (sb->s_flags & MS_BORN))
-				sb->s_op->write_super(sb);
-			up_read(&sb->s_umount);
-
-			spin_lock(&sb_lock);
-			if (p)
-				__put_super(p);
-			p = sb;
-		}
-	}
-	if (p)
-		__put_super(p);
-	spin_unlock(&sb_lock);
-}
-
-/**
  *	iterate_supers - call function for all active superblocks
  *	@f: function to call
  *	@arg: argument to pass to it
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/debug.h b/fs/ubifs/debug.h
index 8b8cc4e945f4..760de723dadb 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/debug.h
+++ b/fs/ubifs/debug.h
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ struct ubifs_global_debug_info {
 #define ubifs_dbg_msg(type, fmt, ...) \
 	pr_debug("UBIFS DBG " type ": " fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
 
-#define DBG_KEY_BUF_LEN 32
+#define DBG_KEY_BUF_LEN 48
 #define ubifs_dbg_msg_key(type, key, fmt, ...) do {                            \
 	char __tmp_key_buf[DBG_KEY_BUF_LEN];                                   \
 	pr_debug("UBIFS DBG " type ": " fmt "%s\n", ##__VA_ARGS__,             \
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/file.c b/fs/ubifs/file.c
index 35389ca2d267..7bd6e72afd11 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/file.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/file.c
@@ -37,11 +37,11 @@
  *
  * A thing to keep in mind: inode @i_mutex is locked in most VFS operations we
  * implement. However, this is not true for 'ubifs_writepage()', which may be
- * called with @i_mutex unlocked. For example, when pdflush is doing background
- * write-back, it calls 'ubifs_writepage()' with unlocked @i_mutex. At "normal"
- * work-paths the @i_mutex is locked in 'ubifs_writepage()', e.g. in the
- * "sys_write -> alloc_pages -> direct reclaim path". So, in 'ubifs_writepage()'
- * we are only guaranteed that the page is locked.
+ * called with @i_mutex unlocked. For example, when flusher thread is doing
+ * background write-back, it calls 'ubifs_writepage()' with unlocked @i_mutex.
+ * At "normal" work-paths the @i_mutex is locked in 'ubifs_writepage()', e.g.
+ * in the "sys_write -> alloc_pages -> direct reclaim path". So, in
+ * 'ubifs_writepage()' we are only guaranteed that the page is locked.
  *
  * Similarly, @i_mutex is not always locked in 'ubifs_readpage()', e.g., the
  * read-ahead path does not lock it ("sys_read -> generic_file_aio_read ->
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/lpt.c b/fs/ubifs/lpt.c
index ce33b2beb151..8640920766ed 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/lpt.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/lpt.c
@@ -1749,7 +1749,10 @@ int ubifs_lpt_init(struct ubifs_info *c, int rd, int wr)
 	return 0;
 
 out_err:
-	ubifs_lpt_free(c, 0);
+	if (wr)
+		ubifs_lpt_free(c, 1);
+	if (rd)
+		ubifs_lpt_free(c, 0);
 	return err;
 }
 
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/recovery.c b/fs/ubifs/recovery.c
index c30d976b4be8..edeec499c048 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/recovery.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/recovery.c
@@ -788,7 +788,7 @@ struct ubifs_scan_leb *ubifs_recover_leb(struct ubifs_info *c, int lnum,
 
 corrupted_rescan:
 	/* Re-scan the corrupted data with verbose messages */
-	ubifs_err("corruptio %d", ret);
+	ubifs_err("corruption %d", ret);
 	ubifs_scan_a_node(c, buf, len, lnum, offs, 1);
 corrupted:
 	ubifs_scanned_corruption(c, lnum, offs, buf);
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/replay.c b/fs/ubifs/replay.c
index eba46d4a7619..94d78fc5d4e0 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/replay.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/replay.c
@@ -1026,7 +1026,6 @@ int ubifs_replay_journal(struct ubifs_info *c)
 	c->replaying = 1;
 	lnum = c->ltail_lnum = c->lhead_lnum;
 
-	lnum = UBIFS_LOG_LNUM;
 	do {
 		err = replay_log_leb(c, lnum, 0, c->sbuf);
 		if (err == 1)
@@ -1035,7 +1034,7 @@ int ubifs_replay_journal(struct ubifs_info *c)
 		if (err)
 			goto out;
 		lnum = ubifs_next_log_lnum(c, lnum);
-	} while (lnum != UBIFS_LOG_LNUM);
+	} while (lnum != c->ltail_lnum);
 
 	err = replay_buds(c);
 	if (err)
diff --git a/fs/ubifs/super.c b/fs/ubifs/super.c
index 1c766c39c038..71a197f0f93d 100644
--- a/fs/ubifs/super.c
+++ b/fs/ubifs/super.c
@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ static int ubifs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 	mutex_lock(&ui->ui_mutex);
 	/*
 	 * Due to races between write-back forced by budgeting
-	 * (see 'sync_some_inodes()') and pdflush write-back, the inode may
+	 * (see 'sync_some_inodes()') and background write-back, the inode may
 	 * have already been synchronized, do not do this again. This might
 	 * also happen if it was synchronized in an VFS operation, e.g.
 	 * 'ubifs_link()'.
@@ -1157,9 +1157,6 @@ static int check_free_space(struct ubifs_info *c)
  *
  * This function mounts UBIFS file system. Returns zero in case of success and
  * a negative error code in case of failure.
- *
- * Note, the function does not de-allocate resources it it fails half way
- * through, and the caller has to do this instead.
  */
 static int mount_ubifs(struct ubifs_info *c)
 {
diff --git a/fs/udf/inode.c b/fs/udf/inode.c
index fafaad795cd6..aa233469b3c1 100644
--- a/fs/udf/inode.c
+++ b/fs/udf/inode.c
@@ -1124,14 +1124,17 @@ int udf_setsize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
 				if (err)
 					return err;
 				down_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
-			} else
+			} else {
 				iinfo->i_lenAlloc = newsize;
+				goto set_size;
+			}
 		}
 		err = udf_extend_file(inode, newsize);
 		if (err) {
 			up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 			return err;
 		}
+set_size:
 		truncate_setsize(inode, newsize);
 		up_write(&iinfo->i_data_sem);
 	} else {
diff --git a/fs/udf/super.c b/fs/udf/super.c
index dcbf98722afc..18fc038a438d 100644
--- a/fs/udf/super.c
+++ b/fs/udf/super.c
@@ -1344,6 +1344,7 @@ static int udf_load_logicalvol(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block,
 		udf_err(sb, "error loading logical volume descriptor: "
 			"Partition table too long (%u > %lu)\n", table_len,
 			sb->s_blocksize - sizeof(*lvd));
+		ret = 1;
 		goto out_bh;
 	}
 
@@ -1388,8 +1389,10 @@ static int udf_load_logicalvol(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block,
 						UDF_ID_SPARABLE,
 						strlen(UDF_ID_SPARABLE))) {
 				if (udf_load_sparable_map(sb, map,
-				    (struct sparablePartitionMap *)gpm) < 0)
+				    (struct sparablePartitionMap *)gpm) < 0) {
+					ret = 1;
 					goto out_bh;
+				}
 			} else if (!strncmp(upm2->partIdent.ident,
 						UDF_ID_METADATA,
 						strlen(UDF_ID_METADATA))) {
@@ -2000,6 +2003,8 @@ static int udf_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *options, int silent)
 			if (!silent)
 				pr_notice("Rescanning with blocksize %d\n",
 					  UDF_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE);
+			brelse(sbi->s_lvid_bh);
+			sbi->s_lvid_bh = NULL;
 			uopt.blocksize = UDF_DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE;
 			ret = udf_load_vrs(sb, &uopt, silent, &fileset);
 		}
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_discard.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_discard.c
index f9c3fe304a17..69cf4fcde03e 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_discard.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_discard.c
@@ -179,12 +179,14 @@ xfs_ioc_trim(
 	 * used by the fstrim application.  In the end it really doesn't
 	 * matter as trimming blocks is an advisory interface.
 	 */
+	if (range.start >= XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) ||
+	    range.minlen > XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, XFS_ALLOC_AG_MAX_USABLE(mp)))
+		return -XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
+
 	start = BTOBB(range.start);
 	end = start + BTOBBT(range.len) - 1;
 	minlen = BTOBB(max_t(u64, granularity, range.minlen));
 
-	if (XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, start) >= mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)
-		return -XFS_ERROR(EINVAL);
 	if (end > XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) - 1)
 		end = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)- 1;
 
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_ialloc.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_ialloc.c
index 21e37b55f7e5..5aceb3f8ecd6 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_ialloc.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_ialloc.c
@@ -962,23 +962,22 @@ xfs_dialloc(
 		if (!pag->pagi_freecount && !okalloc)
 			goto nextag;
 
+		/*
+		 * Then read in the AGI buffer and recheck with the AGI buffer
+		 * lock held.
+		 */
 		error = xfs_ialloc_read_agi(mp, tp, agno, &agbp);
 		if (error)
 			goto out_error;
 
-		/*
-		 * Once the AGI has been read in we have to recheck
-		 * pagi_freecount with the AGI buffer lock held.
-		 */
 		if (pag->pagi_freecount) {
 			xfs_perag_put(pag);
 			goto out_alloc;
 		}
 
-		if (!okalloc) {
-			xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp);
-			goto nextag;
-		}
+		if (!okalloc)
+			goto nextag_relse_buffer;
+
 
 		error = xfs_ialloc_ag_alloc(tp, agbp, &ialloced);
 		if (error) {
@@ -1007,6 +1006,8 @@ xfs_dialloc(
 			return 0;
 		}
 
+nextag_relse_buffer:
+		xfs_trans_brelse(tp, agbp);
 nextag:
 		xfs_perag_put(pag);
 		if (++agno == mp->m_sb.sb_agcount)
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_rtalloc.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_rtalloc.c
index 92d4331cd4f1..ca28a4ba4b54 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_rtalloc.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_rtalloc.c
@@ -857,7 +857,7 @@ xfs_rtbuf_get(
 	xfs_buf_t	*bp;		/* block buffer, result */
 	xfs_inode_t	*ip;		/* bitmap or summary inode */
 	xfs_bmbt_irec_t	map;
-	int		nmap;
+	int		nmap = 1;
 	int		error;		/* error value */
 
 	ip = issum ? mp->m_rsumip : mp->m_rbmip;