Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs

* 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs: (52 commits)
  fs/xfs: Correct NULL test
  xfs: optimize log flushing in xfs_fsync
  xfs: only clear the suid bit once in xfs_write
  xfs: kill xfs_bawrite
  xfs: log changed inodes instead of writing them synchronously
  xfs: remove invalid barrier optimization from xfs_fsync
  xfs: kill the unused XFS_QMOPT_* flush flags V2
  xfs: Use delay write promotion for dquot flushing
  xfs: Sort delayed write buffers before dispatch
  xfs: Don't issue buffer IO direct from AIL push V2
  xfs: Use delayed write for inodes rather than async V2
  xfs: Make inode reclaim states explicit
  xfs: more reserved blocks fixups
  xfs: turn off sign warnings
  xfs: don't hold onto reserved blocks on remount,ro
  xfs: quota limit statvfs available blocks
  xfs: replace KM_LARGE with explicit vmalloc use
  xfs: cleanup up xfs_log_force calling conventions
  xfs: kill XLOG_VEC_SET_TYPE
  xfs: remove duplicate buffer flags
  ...

17 files changed, 698 insertions, 304 deletions

diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/kmem.c b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/kmem.c
index 2d3f90afe5f1..bc7405585def 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/kmem.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/kmem.c
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  */
 #include <linux/mm.h>
-#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <linux/swap.h>
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
@@ -24,8 +23,25 @@
 #include "time.h"
 #include "kmem.h"
 
-#define MAX_VMALLOCS	6
-#define MAX_SLAB_SIZE	0x20000
+/*
+ * Greedy allocation.  May fail and may return vmalloced memory.
+ *
+ * Must be freed using kmem_free_large.
+ */
+void *
+kmem_zalloc_greedy(size_t *size, size_t minsize, size_t maxsize)
+{
+	void		*ptr;
+	size_t		kmsize = maxsize;
+
+	while (!(ptr = kmem_zalloc_large(kmsize))) {
+		if ((kmsize >>= 1) <= minsize)
+			kmsize = minsize;
+	}
+	if (ptr)
+		*size = kmsize;
+	return ptr;
+}
 
 void *
 kmem_alloc(size_t size, unsigned int __nocast flags)
@@ -34,19 +50,8 @@ kmem_alloc(size_t size, unsigned int __nocast flags)
 	gfp_t	lflags = kmem_flags_convert(flags);
 	void	*ptr;
 
-#ifdef DEBUG
-	if (unlikely(!(flags & KM_LARGE) && (size > PAGE_SIZE))) {
-		printk(KERN_WARNING "Large %s attempt, size=%ld\n",
-			__func__, (long)size);
-		dump_stack();
-	}
-#endif
-
 	do {
-		if (size < MAX_SLAB_SIZE || retries > MAX_VMALLOCS)
-			ptr = kmalloc(size, lflags);
-		else
-			ptr = __vmalloc(size, lflags, PAGE_KERNEL);
+		ptr = kmalloc(size, lflags);
 		if (ptr || (flags & (KM_MAYFAIL|KM_NOSLEEP)))
 			return ptr;
 		if (!(++retries % 100))
@@ -68,27 +73,6 @@ kmem_zalloc(size_t size, unsigned int __nocast flags)
 	return ptr;
 }
 
-void *
-kmem_zalloc_greedy(size_t *size, size_t minsize, size_t maxsize,
-		   unsigned int __nocast flags)
-{
-	void		*ptr;
-	size_t		kmsize = maxsize;
-	unsigned int	kmflags = (flags & ~KM_SLEEP) | KM_NOSLEEP;
-
-	while (!(ptr = kmem_zalloc(kmsize, kmflags))) {
-		if ((kmsize <= minsize) && (flags & KM_NOSLEEP))
-			break;
-		if ((kmsize >>= 1) <= minsize) {
-			kmsize = minsize;
-			kmflags = flags;
-		}
-	}
-	if (ptr)
-		*size = kmsize;
-	return ptr;
-}
-
 void
 kmem_free(const void *ptr)
 {
diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/kmem.h b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/kmem.h
index 179cbd630f69..f7c8f7a9ea6d 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/kmem.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/kmem.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 
 /*
  * General memory allocation interfaces
@@ -30,7 +31,6 @@
 #define KM_NOSLEEP	0x0002u
 #define KM_NOFS		0x0004u
 #define KM_MAYFAIL	0x0008u
-#define KM_LARGE	0x0010u
 
 /*
  * We use a special process flag to avoid recursive callbacks into
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ kmem_flags_convert(unsigned int __nocast flags)
 {
 	gfp_t	lflags;
 
-	BUG_ON(flags & ~(KM_SLEEP|KM_NOSLEEP|KM_NOFS|KM_MAYFAIL|KM_LARGE));
+	BUG_ON(flags & ~(KM_SLEEP|KM_NOSLEEP|KM_NOFS|KM_MAYFAIL));
 
 	if (flags & KM_NOSLEEP) {
 		lflags = GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN;
@@ -56,10 +56,25 @@ kmem_flags_convert(unsigned int __nocast flags)
 
 extern void *kmem_alloc(size_t, unsigned int __nocast);
 extern void *kmem_zalloc(size_t, unsigned int __nocast);
-extern void *kmem_zalloc_greedy(size_t *, size_t, size_t, unsigned int __nocast);
 extern void *kmem_realloc(const void *, size_t, size_t, unsigned int __nocast);
 extern void  kmem_free(const void *);
 
+static inline void *kmem_zalloc_large(size_t size)
+{
+	void *ptr;
+
+	ptr = vmalloc(size);
+	if (ptr)
+		memset(ptr, 0, size);
+	return ptr;
+}
+static inline void kmem_free_large(void *ptr)
+{
+	vfree(ptr);
+}
+
+extern void *kmem_zalloc_greedy(size_t *, size_t, size_t);
+
 /*
  * Zone interfaces
  */
diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_acl.c b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_acl.c
index 883ca5ab8af5..bf85bbe4a9ae 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_acl.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_acl.c
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ xfs_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type)
 	struct posix_acl *acl;
 	struct xfs_acl *xfs_acl;
 	int len = sizeof(struct xfs_acl);
-	char *ea_name;
+	unsigned char *ea_name;
 	int error;
 
 	acl = get_cached_acl(inode, type);
@@ -133,7 +133,8 @@ xfs_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type)
 	if (!xfs_acl)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
-	error = -xfs_attr_get(ip, ea_name, (char *)xfs_acl, &len, ATTR_ROOT);
+	error = -xfs_attr_get(ip, ea_name, (unsigned char *)xfs_acl,
+							&len, ATTR_ROOT);
 	if (error) {
 		/*
 		 * If the attribute doesn't exist make sure we have a negative
@@ -162,7 +163,7 @@ STATIC int
 xfs_set_acl(struct inode *inode, int type, struct posix_acl *acl)
 {
 	struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
-	char *ea_name;
+	unsigned char *ea_name;
 	int error;
 
 	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
@@ -194,7 +195,7 @@ xfs_set_acl(struct inode *inode, int type, struct posix_acl *acl)
 			(sizeof(struct xfs_acl_entry) *
 			 (XFS_ACL_MAX_ENTRIES - acl->a_count));
 
-		error = -xfs_attr_set(ip, ea_name, (char *)xfs_acl,
+		error = -xfs_attr_set(ip, ea_name, (unsigned char *)xfs_acl,
 				len, ATTR_ROOT);
 
 		kfree(xfs_acl);
@@ -262,7 +263,7 @@ xfs_set_mode(struct inode *inode, mode_t mode)
 }
 
 static int
-xfs_acl_exists(struct inode *inode, char *name)
+xfs_acl_exists(struct inode *inode, unsigned char *name)
 {
 	int len = sizeof(struct xfs_acl);
 
diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_buf.c b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_buf.c
index 6f3ebb634b8b..6f76ba85f193 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_buf.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_buf.c
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
 #include <linux/migrate.h>
 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
 #include <linux/freezer.h>
+#include <linux/list_sort.h>
 
 #include "xfs_sb.h"
 #include "xfs_inum.h"
@@ -1072,22 +1073,30 @@ xfs_buf_ioerror(
 }
 
 int
-xfs_bawrite(
-	void			*mp,
+xfs_bwrite(
+	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
 	struct xfs_buf		*bp)
 {
-	trace_xfs_buf_bawrite(bp, _RET_IP_);
+	int			iowait = (bp->b_flags & XBF_ASYNC) == 0;
+	int			error = 0;
 
-	ASSERT(bp->b_bn != XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL);
+	bp->b_strat = xfs_bdstrat_cb;
+	bp->b_mount = mp;
+	bp->b_flags |= XBF_WRITE;
+	if (!iowait)
+		bp->b_flags |= _XBF_RUN_QUEUES;
 
 	xfs_buf_delwri_dequeue(bp);
+	xfs_buf_iostrategy(bp);
 
-	bp->b_flags &= ~(XBF_READ | XBF_DELWRI | XBF_READ_AHEAD);
-	bp->b_flags |= (XBF_WRITE | XBF_ASYNC | _XBF_RUN_QUEUES);
+	if (iowait) {
+		error = xfs_buf_iowait(bp);
+		if (error)
+			xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR);
+		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
+	}
 
-	bp->b_mount = mp;
-	bp->b_strat = xfs_bdstrat_cb;
-	return xfs_bdstrat_cb(bp);
+	return error;
 }
 
 void
@@ -1106,6 +1115,126 @@ xfs_bdwrite(
 	xfs_buf_delwri_queue(bp, 1);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Called when we want to stop a buffer from getting written or read.
+ * We attach the EIO error, muck with its flags, and call biodone
+ * so that the proper iodone callbacks get called.
+ */
+STATIC int
+xfs_bioerror(
+	xfs_buf_t *bp)
+{
+#ifdef XFSERRORDEBUG
+	ASSERT(XFS_BUF_ISREAD(bp) || bp->b_iodone);
+#endif
+
+	/*
+	 * No need to wait until the buffer is unpinned, we aren't flushing it.
+	 */
+	XFS_BUF_ERROR(bp, EIO);
+
+	/*
+	 * We're calling biodone, so delete XBF_DONE flag.
+	 */
+	XFS_BUF_UNREAD(bp);
+	XFS_BUF_UNDELAYWRITE(bp);
+	XFS_BUF_UNDONE(bp);
+	XFS_BUF_STALE(bp);
+
+	XFS_BUF_CLR_BDSTRAT_FUNC(bp);
+	xfs_biodone(bp);
+
+	return EIO;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Same as xfs_bioerror, except that we are releasing the buffer
+ * here ourselves, and avoiding the biodone call.
+ * This is meant for userdata errors; metadata bufs come with
+ * iodone functions attached, so that we can track down errors.
+ */
+STATIC int
+xfs_bioerror_relse(
+	struct xfs_buf	*bp)
+{
+	int64_t		fl = XFS_BUF_BFLAGS(bp);
+	/*
+	 * No need to wait until the buffer is unpinned.
+	 * We aren't flushing it.
+	 *
+	 * chunkhold expects B_DONE to be set, whether
+	 * we actually finish the I/O or not. We don't want to
+	 * change that interface.
+	 */
+	XFS_BUF_UNREAD(bp);
+	XFS_BUF_UNDELAYWRITE(bp);
+	XFS_BUF_DONE(bp);
+	XFS_BUF_STALE(bp);
+	XFS_BUF_CLR_IODONE_FUNC(bp);
+	XFS_BUF_CLR_BDSTRAT_FUNC(bp);
+	if (!(fl & XBF_ASYNC)) {
+		/*
+		 * Mark b_error and B_ERROR _both_.
+		 * Lot's of chunkcache code assumes that.
+		 * There's no reason to mark error for
+		 * ASYNC buffers.
+		 */
+		XFS_BUF_ERROR(bp, EIO);
+		XFS_BUF_FINISH_IOWAIT(bp);
+	} else {
+		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
+	}
+
+	return EIO;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * All xfs metadata buffers except log state machine buffers
+ * get this attached as their b_bdstrat callback function.
+ * This is so that we can catch a buffer
+ * after prematurely unpinning it to forcibly shutdown the filesystem.
+ */
+int
+xfs_bdstrat_cb(
+	struct xfs_buf	*bp)
+{
+	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(bp->b_mount)) {
+		trace_xfs_bdstrat_shut(bp, _RET_IP_);
+		/*
+		 * Metadata write that didn't get logged but
+		 * written delayed anyway. These aren't associated
+		 * with a transaction, and can be ignored.
+		 */
+		if (!bp->b_iodone && !XFS_BUF_ISREAD(bp))
+			return xfs_bioerror_relse(bp);
+		else
+			return xfs_bioerror(bp);
+	}
+
+	xfs_buf_iorequest(bp);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper around bdstrat so that we can stop data from going to disk in case
+ * we are shutting down the filesystem.  Typically user data goes thru this
+ * path; one of the exceptions is the superblock.
+ */
+void
+xfsbdstrat(
+	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
+	struct xfs_buf		*bp)
+{
+	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
+		trace_xfs_bdstrat_shut(bp, _RET_IP_);
+		xfs_bioerror_relse(bp);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	xfs_buf_iorequest(bp);
+}
+
 STATIC void
 _xfs_buf_ioend(
 	xfs_buf_t		*bp,
@@ -1324,7 +1453,7 @@ xfs_buf_iomove(
 	xfs_buf_t		*bp,	/* buffer to process		*/
 	size_t			boff,	/* starting buffer offset	*/
 	size_t			bsize,	/* length to copy		*/
-	caddr_t			data,	/* data address			*/
+	void			*data,	/* data address			*/
 	xfs_buf_rw_t		mode)	/* read/write/zero flag		*/
 {
 	size_t			bend, cpoff, csize;
@@ -1406,8 +1535,8 @@ xfs_alloc_bufhash(
 
 	btp->bt_hashshift = external ? 3 : 8;	/* 8 or 256 buckets */
 	btp->bt_hashmask = (1 << btp->bt_hashshift) - 1;
-	btp->bt_hash = kmem_zalloc((1 << btp->bt_hashshift) *
-					sizeof(xfs_bufhash_t), KM_SLEEP | KM_LARGE);
+	btp->bt_hash = kmem_zalloc_large((1 << btp->bt_hashshift) *
+					 sizeof(xfs_bufhash_t));
 	for (i = 0; i < (1 << btp->bt_hashshift); i++) {
 		spin_lock_init(&btp->bt_hash[i].bh_lock);
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&btp->bt_hash[i].bh_list);
@@ -1418,7 +1547,7 @@ STATIC void
 xfs_free_bufhash(
 	xfs_buftarg_t		*btp)
 {
-	kmem_free(btp->bt_hash);
+	kmem_free_large(btp->bt_hash);
 	btp->bt_hash = NULL;
 }
 
@@ -1623,6 +1752,11 @@ xfs_buf_delwri_queue(
 		list_del(&bp->b_list);
 	}
 
+	if (list_empty(dwq)) {
+		/* start xfsbufd as it is about to have something to do */
+		wake_up_process(bp->b_target->bt_task);
+	}
+
 	bp->b_flags |= _XBF_DELWRI_Q;
 	list_add_tail(&bp->b_list, dwq);
 	bp->b_queuetime = jiffies;
@@ -1654,6 +1788,35 @@ xfs_buf_delwri_dequeue(
 	trace_xfs_buf_delwri_dequeue(bp, _RET_IP_);
 }
 
+/*
+ * If a delwri buffer needs to be pushed before it has aged out, then promote
+ * it to the head of the delwri queue so that it will be flushed on the next
+ * xfsbufd run. We do this by resetting the queuetime of the buffer to be older
+ * than the age currently needed to flush the buffer. Hence the next time the
+ * xfsbufd sees it is guaranteed to be considered old enough to flush.
+ */
+void
+xfs_buf_delwri_promote(
+	struct xfs_buf	*bp)
+{
+	struct xfs_buftarg *btp = bp->b_target;
+	long		age = xfs_buf_age_centisecs * msecs_to_jiffies(10) + 1;
+
+	ASSERT(bp->b_flags & XBF_DELWRI);
+	ASSERT(bp->b_flags & _XBF_DELWRI_Q);
+
+	/*
+	 * Check the buffer age before locking the delayed write queue as we
+	 * don't need to promote buffers that are already past the flush age.
+	 */
+	if (bp->b_queuetime < jiffies - age)
+		return;
+	bp->b_queuetime = jiffies - age;
+	spin_lock(&btp->bt_delwrite_lock);
+	list_move(&bp->b_list, &btp->bt_delwrite_queue);
+	spin_unlock(&btp->bt_delwrite_lock);
+}
+
 STATIC void
 xfs_buf_runall_queues(
 	struct workqueue_struct	*queue)
@@ -1672,6 +1835,8 @@ xfsbufd_wakeup(
 	list_for_each_entry(btp, &xfs_buftarg_list, bt_list) {
 		if (test_bit(XBT_FORCE_SLEEP, &btp->bt_flags))
 			continue;
+		if (list_empty(&btp->bt_delwrite_queue))
+			continue;
 		set_bit(XBT_FORCE_FLUSH, &btp->bt_flags);
 		wake_up_process(btp->bt_task);
 	}
@@ -1722,20 +1887,53 @@ xfs_buf_delwri_split(
 
 }
 
+/*
+ * Compare function is more complex than it needs to be because
+ * the return value is only 32 bits and we are doing comparisons
+ * on 64 bit values
+ */
+static int
+xfs_buf_cmp(
+	void		*priv,
+	struct list_head *a,
+	struct list_head *b)
+{
+	struct xfs_buf	*ap = container_of(a, struct xfs_buf, b_list);
+	struct xfs_buf	*bp = container_of(b, struct xfs_buf, b_list);
+	xfs_daddr_t		diff;
+
+	diff = ap->b_bn - bp->b_bn;
+	if (diff < 0)
+		return -1;
+	if (diff > 0)
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void
+xfs_buf_delwri_sort(
+	xfs_buftarg_t	*target,
+	struct list_head *list)
+{
+	list_sort(NULL, list, xfs_buf_cmp);
+}
+
 STATIC int
 xfsbufd(
 	void		*data)
 {
-	struct list_head tmp;
-	xfs_buftarg_t	*target = (xfs_buftarg_t *)data;
-	int		count;
-	xfs_buf_t	*bp;
+	xfs_buftarg_t   *target = (xfs_buftarg_t *)data;
 
 	current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC;
 
 	set_freezable();
 
 	do {
+		long	age = xfs_buf_age_centisecs * msecs_to_jiffies(10);
+		long	tout = xfs_buf_timer_centisecs * msecs_to_jiffies(10);
+		int	count = 0;
+		struct list_head tmp;
+
 		if (unlikely(freezing(current))) {
 			set_bit(XBT_FORCE_SLEEP, &target->bt_flags);
 			refrigerator();
@@ -1743,17 +1941,16 @@ xfsbufd(
 			clear_bit(XBT_FORCE_SLEEP, &target->bt_flags);
 		}
 
-		schedule_timeout_interruptible(
-			xfs_buf_timer_centisecs * msecs_to_jiffies(10));
+		/* sleep for a long time if there is nothing to do. */
+		if (list_empty(&target->bt_delwrite_queue))
+			tout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
+		schedule_timeout_interruptible(tout);
 
-		xfs_buf_delwri_split(target, &tmp,
-				xfs_buf_age_centisecs * msecs_to_jiffies(10));
-
-		count = 0;
+		xfs_buf_delwri_split(target, &tmp, age);
+		list_sort(NULL, &tmp, xfs_buf_cmp);
 		while (!list_empty(&tmp)) {
-			bp = list_entry(tmp.next, xfs_buf_t, b_list);
-			ASSERT(target == bp->b_target);
-
+			struct xfs_buf *bp;
+			bp = list_first_entry(&tmp, struct xfs_buf, b_list);
 			list_del_init(&bp->b_list);
 			xfs_buf_iostrategy(bp);
 			count++;
@@ -1779,42 +1976,45 @@ xfs_flush_buftarg(
 	xfs_buftarg_t	*target,
 	int		wait)
 {
-	struct list_head tmp;
-	xfs_buf_t	*bp, *n;
+	xfs_buf_t	*bp;
 	int		pincount = 0;
+	LIST_HEAD(tmp_list);
+	LIST_HEAD(wait_list);
 
 	xfs_buf_runall_queues(xfsconvertd_workqueue);
 	xfs_buf_runall_queues(xfsdatad_workqueue);
 	xfs_buf_runall_queues(xfslogd_workqueue);
 
 	set_bit(XBT_FORCE_FLUSH, &target->bt_flags);
-	pincount = xfs_buf_delwri_split(target, &tmp, 0);
+	pincount = xfs_buf_delwri_split(target, &tmp_list, 0);
 
 	/*
-	 * Dropped the delayed write list lock, now walk the temporary list
+	 * Dropped the delayed write list lock, now walk the temporary list.
+	 * All I/O is issued async and then if we need to wait for completion
+	 * we do that after issuing all the IO.
 	 */
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(bp, n, &tmp, b_list) {
+	list_sort(NULL, &tmp_list, xfs_buf_cmp);
+	while (!list_empty(&tmp_list)) {
+		bp = list_first_entry(&tmp_list, struct xfs_buf, b_list);
 		ASSERT(target == bp->b_target);
-		if (wait)
+		list_del_init(&bp->b_list);
+		if (wait) {
 			bp->b_flags &= ~XBF_ASYNC;
-		else
-			list_del_init(&bp->b_list);
-
+			list_add(&bp->b_list, &wait_list);
+		}
 		xfs_buf_iostrategy(bp);
 	}
 
-	if (wait)
+	if (wait) {
+		/* Expedite and wait for IO to complete. */
 		blk_run_address_space(target->bt_mapping);
+		while (!list_empty(&wait_list)) {
+			bp = list_first_entry(&wait_list, struct xfs_buf, b_list);
 
-	/*
-	 * Remaining list items must be flushed before returning
-	 */
-	while (!list_empty(&tmp)) {
-		bp = list_entry(tmp.next, xfs_buf_t, b_list);
-
-		list_del_init(&bp->b_list);
-		xfs_iowait(bp);
-		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
+			list_del_init(&bp->b_list);
+			xfs_iowait(bp);
+			xfs_buf_relse(bp);
+		}
 	}
 
 	return pincount;
diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_buf.h b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_buf.h
index a34c7b54822d..386e7361e50e 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_buf.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_buf.h
@@ -232,13 +232,17 @@ extern void xfs_buf_lock(xfs_buf_t *);
 extern void xfs_buf_unlock(xfs_buf_t *);
 
 /* Buffer Read and Write Routines */
-extern int xfs_bawrite(void *mp, xfs_buf_t *bp);
+extern int xfs_bwrite(struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_buf *bp);
 extern void xfs_bdwrite(void *mp, xfs_buf_t *bp);
+
+extern void xfsbdstrat(struct xfs_mount *, struct xfs_buf *);
+extern int xfs_bdstrat_cb(struct xfs_buf *);
+
 extern void xfs_buf_ioend(xfs_buf_t *,	int);
 extern void xfs_buf_ioerror(xfs_buf_t *, int);
 extern int xfs_buf_iorequest(xfs_buf_t *);
 extern int xfs_buf_iowait(xfs_buf_t *);
-extern void xfs_buf_iomove(xfs_buf_t *, size_t, size_t, xfs_caddr_t,
+extern void xfs_buf_iomove(xfs_buf_t *, size_t, size_t, void *,
 				xfs_buf_rw_t);
 
 static inline int xfs_buf_iostrategy(xfs_buf_t *bp)
@@ -261,6 +265,7 @@ extern int xfs_buf_ispin(xfs_buf_t *);
 
 /* Delayed Write Buffer Routines */
 extern void xfs_buf_delwri_dequeue(xfs_buf_t *);
+extern void xfs_buf_delwri_promote(xfs_buf_t *);
 
 /* Buffer Daemon Setup Routines */
 extern int xfs_buf_init(void);
@@ -270,33 +275,19 @@ extern void xfs_buf_terminate(void);
 	({ char __b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; bdevname((target)->bt_bdev, __b); __b; })
 
 
-#define XFS_B_ASYNC		XBF_ASYNC
-#define XFS_B_DELWRI		XBF_DELWRI
-#define XFS_B_READ		XBF_READ
-#define XFS_B_WRITE		XBF_WRITE
-#define XFS_B_STALE		XBF_STALE
-
-#define XFS_BUF_TRYLOCK		XBF_TRYLOCK
-#define XFS_INCORE_TRYLOCK	XBF_TRYLOCK
-#define XFS_BUF_LOCK		XBF_LOCK
-#define XFS_BUF_MAPPED		XBF_MAPPED
-
-#define BUF_BUSY		XBF_DONT_BLOCK
-
 #define XFS_BUF_BFLAGS(bp)	((bp)->b_flags)
 #define XFS_BUF_ZEROFLAGS(bp)	((bp)->b_flags &= \
 		~(XBF_READ|XBF_WRITE|XBF_ASYNC|XBF_DELWRI|XBF_ORDERED))
 
-#define XFS_BUF_STALE(bp)	((bp)->b_flags |= XFS_B_STALE)
-#define XFS_BUF_UNSTALE(bp)	((bp)->b_flags &= ~XFS_B_STALE)
-#define XFS_BUF_ISSTALE(bp)	((bp)->b_flags & XFS_B_STALE)
+#define XFS_BUF_STALE(bp)	((bp)->b_flags |= XBF_STALE)
+#define XFS_BUF_UNSTALE(bp)	((bp)->b_flags &= ~XBF_STALE)
+#define XFS_BUF_ISSTALE(bp)	((bp)->b_flags & XBF_STALE)
 #define XFS_BUF_SUPER_STALE(bp)	do {				\
 					XFS_BUF_STALE(bp);	\
 					xfs_buf_delwri_dequeue(bp);	\
 					XFS_BUF_DONE(bp);	\
 				} while (0)
 
-#define XFS_BUF_MANAGE		XBF_FS_MANAGED
 #define XFS_BUF_UNMANAGE(bp)	((bp)->b_flags &= ~XBF_FS_MANAGED)
 
 #define XFS_BUF_DELAYWRITE(bp)		((bp)->b_flags |= XBF_DELWRI)
@@ -385,31 +376,11 @@ static inline void xfs_buf_relse(xfs_buf_t *bp)
 
 #define xfs_biomove(bp, off, len, data, rw) \
 	    xfs_buf_iomove((bp), (off), (len), (data), \
-		((rw) == XFS_B_WRITE) ? XBRW_WRITE : XBRW_READ)
+		((rw) == XBF_WRITE) ? XBRW_WRITE : XBRW_READ)
 
 #define xfs_biozero(bp, off, len) \
 	    xfs_buf_iomove((bp), (off), (len), NULL, XBRW_ZERO)
 
-
-static inline int XFS_bwrite(xfs_buf_t *bp)
-{
-	int	iowait = (bp->b_flags & XBF_ASYNC) == 0;
-	int	error = 0;
-
-	if (!iowait)
-		bp->b_flags |= _XBF_RUN_QUEUES;
-
-	xfs_buf_delwri_dequeue(bp);
-	xfs_buf_iostrategy(bp);
-	if (iowait) {
-		error = xfs_buf_iowait(bp);
-		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
-	}
-	return error;
-}
-
-#define XFS_bdstrat(bp) xfs_buf_iorequest(bp)
-
 #define xfs_iowait(bp)	xfs_buf_iowait(bp)
 
 #define xfs_baread(target, rablkno, ralen)  \
@@ -424,6 +395,7 @@ extern void xfs_free_buftarg(struct xfs_mount *, struct xfs_buftarg *);
 extern void xfs_wait_buftarg(xfs_buftarg_t *);
 extern int xfs_setsize_buftarg(xfs_buftarg_t *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
 extern int xfs_flush_buftarg(xfs_buftarg_t *, int);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_KDB_MODULES
 extern struct list_head *xfs_get_buftarg_list(void);
 #endif
diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_fs_subr.c b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_fs_subr.c
index 7501b85fd860..b6918d76bc7b 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_fs_subr.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_fs_subr.c
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ xfs_flush_pages(
 		xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_ITRUNCATED);
 		ret = -filemap_fdatawrite(mapping);
 	}
-	if (flags & XFS_B_ASYNC)
+	if (flags & XBF_ASYNC)
 		return ret;
 	ret2 = xfs_wait_on_pages(ip, first, last);
 	if (!ret)
diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl.c b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl.c
index a034cf624437..4ea1ee18aded 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl.c
@@ -447,12 +447,12 @@ xfs_attrlist_by_handle(
 int
 xfs_attrmulti_attr_get(
 	struct inode		*inode,
-	char			*name,
-	char			__user *ubuf,
+	unsigned char		*name,
+	unsigned char		__user *ubuf,
 	__uint32_t		*len,
 	__uint32_t		flags)
 {
-	char			*kbuf;
+	unsigned char		*kbuf;
 	int			error = EFAULT;
 
 	if (*len > XATTR_SIZE_MAX)
@@ -476,12 +476,12 @@ xfs_attrmulti_attr_get(
 int
 xfs_attrmulti_attr_set(
 	struct inode		*inode,
-	char			*name,
-	const char		__user *ubuf,
+	unsigned char		*name,
+	const unsigned char	__user *ubuf,
 	__uint32_t		len,
 	__uint32_t		flags)
 {
-	char			*kbuf;
+	unsigned char		*kbuf;
 	int			error = EFAULT;
 
 	if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
@@ -501,7 +501,7 @@ xfs_attrmulti_attr_set(
 int
 xfs_attrmulti_attr_remove(
 	struct inode		*inode,
-	char			*name,
+	unsigned char		*name,
 	__uint32_t		flags)
 {
 	if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode))
@@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ xfs_attrmulti_by_handle(
 	xfs_fsop_attrmulti_handlereq_t am_hreq;
 	struct dentry		*dentry;
 	unsigned int		i, size;
-	char			*attr_name;
+	unsigned char		*attr_name;
 
 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 		return -XFS_ERROR(EPERM);
@@ -547,7 +547,7 @@ xfs_attrmulti_by_handle(
 
 	error = 0;
 	for (i = 0; i < am_hreq.opcount; i++) {
-		ops[i].am_error = strncpy_from_user(attr_name,
+		ops[i].am_error = strncpy_from_user((char *)attr_name,
 				ops[i].am_attrname, MAXNAMELEN);
 		if (ops[i].am_error == 0 || ops[i].am_error == MAXNAMELEN)
 			error = -ERANGE;
@@ -1431,6 +1431,9 @@ xfs_file_ioctl(
 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 			return -EPERM;
 
+		if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY)
+			return -XFS_ERROR(EROFS);
+
 		if (copy_from_user(&inout, arg, sizeof(inout)))
 			return -XFS_ERROR(EFAULT);
 
diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl.h b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl.h
index 7bd7c6afc1eb..d56173b34a2a 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl.h
@@ -45,23 +45,23 @@ xfs_readlink_by_handle(
 extern int
 xfs_attrmulti_attr_get(
 	struct inode		*inode,
-	char			*name,
-	char			__user *ubuf,
+	unsigned char		*name,
+	unsigned char		__user *ubuf,
 	__uint32_t		*len,
 	__uint32_t		flags);
 
 extern int
-	xfs_attrmulti_attr_set(
+xfs_attrmulti_attr_set(
 	struct inode		*inode,
-	char			*name,
-	const char		__user *ubuf,
+	unsigned char		*name,
+	const unsigned char	__user *ubuf,
 	__uint32_t		len,
 	__uint32_t		flags);
 
 extern int
 xfs_attrmulti_attr_remove(
 	struct inode		*inode,
-	char			*name,
+	unsigned char		*name,
 	__uint32_t		flags);
 
 extern struct dentry *
diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl32.c b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl32.c
index be1527b1670c..0bf6d61f0528 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl32.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl32.c
@@ -411,7 +411,7 @@ xfs_compat_attrmulti_by_handle(
 	compat_xfs_fsop_attrmulti_handlereq_t	am_hreq;
 	struct dentry				*dentry;
 	unsigned int				i, size;
-	char					*attr_name;
+	unsigned char				*attr_name;
 
 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 		return -XFS_ERROR(EPERM);
@@ -440,7 +440,7 @@ xfs_compat_attrmulti_by_handle(
 
 	error = 0;
 	for (i = 0; i < am_hreq.opcount; i++) {
-		ops[i].am_error = strncpy_from_user(attr_name,
+		ops[i].am_error = strncpy_from_user((char *)attr_name,
 				compat_ptr(ops[i].am_attrname),
 				MAXNAMELEN);
 		if (ops[i].am_error == 0 || ops[i].am_error == MAXNAMELEN)
diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_iops.c b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_iops.c
index 225946012d0b..e8566bbf0f00 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_iops.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_iops.c
@@ -140,10 +140,10 @@ xfs_init_security(
 	struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode);
 	size_t		length;
 	void		*value;
-	char		*name;
+	unsigned char	*name;
 	int		error;
 
-	error = security_inode_init_security(inode, dir, &name,
+	error = security_inode_init_security(inode, dir, (char **)&name,
 					     &value, &length);
 	if (error) {
 		if (error == -EOPNOTSUPP)
diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_lrw.c b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_lrw.c
index 0d32457abef1..eac6f80d786d 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_lrw.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_lrw.c
@@ -630,18 +630,9 @@ start:
 	 * by root.  This keeps people from modifying setuid and
 	 * setgid binaries.
 	 */
-
-	if (((xip->i_d.di_mode & S_ISUID) ||
-	    ((xip->i_d.di_mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) ==
-		(S_ISGID | S_IXGRP))) &&
-	     !capable(CAP_FSETID)) {
-		error = xfs_write_clear_setuid(xip);
-		if (likely(!error))
-			error = -file_remove_suid(file);
-		if (unlikely(error)) {
-			goto out_unlock_internal;
-		}
-	}
+	error = -file_remove_suid(file);
+	if (unlikely(error))
+		goto out_unlock_internal;
 
 	/* We can write back this queue in page reclaim */
 	current->backing_dev_info = mapping->backing_dev_info;
@@ -784,53 +775,6 @@ write_retry:
 }
 
 /*
- * All xfs metadata buffers except log state machine buffers
- * get this attached as their b_bdstrat callback function.
- * This is so that we can catch a buffer
- * after prematurely unpinning it to forcibly shutdown the filesystem.
- */
-int
-xfs_bdstrat_cb(struct xfs_buf *bp)
-{
-	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(bp->b_mount)) {
-		trace_xfs_bdstrat_shut(bp, _RET_IP_);
-		/*
-		 * Metadata write that didn't get logged but
-		 * written delayed anyway. These aren't associated
-		 * with a transaction, and can be ignored.
-		 */
-		if (XFS_BUF_IODONE_FUNC(bp) == NULL &&
-		    (XFS_BUF_ISREAD(bp)) == 0)
-			return (xfs_bioerror_relse(bp));
-		else
-			return (xfs_bioerror(bp));
-	}
-
-	xfs_buf_iorequest(bp);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Wrapper around bdstrat so that we can stop data from going to disk in case
- * we are shutting down the filesystem.  Typically user data goes thru this
- * path; one of the exceptions is the superblock.
- */
-void
-xfsbdstrat(
-	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
-	struct xfs_buf		*bp)
-{
-	ASSERT(mp);
-	if (!XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp)) {
-		xfs_buf_iorequest(bp);
-		return;
-	}
-
-	trace_xfs_bdstrat_shut(bp, _RET_IP_);
-	xfs_bioerror_relse(bp);
-}
-
-/*
  * If the underlying (data/log/rt) device is readonly, there are some
  * operations that cannot proceed.
  */
diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_lrw.h b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_lrw.h
index d1f7789c7ffb..342ae8c0d011 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_lrw.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_lrw.h
@@ -22,9 +22,6 @@ struct xfs_mount;
 struct xfs_inode;
 struct xfs_buf;
 
-/* errors from xfsbdstrat() must be extracted from the buffer */
-extern void xfsbdstrat(struct xfs_mount *, struct xfs_buf *);
-extern int xfs_bdstrat_cb(struct xfs_buf *);
 extern int xfs_dev_is_read_only(struct xfs_mount *, char *);
 
 extern int xfs_zero_eof(struct xfs_inode *, xfs_off_t, xfs_fsize_t);
diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c
index 77414db10dc2..25ea2408118f 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c
@@ -877,12 +877,11 @@ xfsaild(
 {
 	struct xfs_ail	*ailp = data;
 	xfs_lsn_t	last_pushed_lsn = 0;
-	long		tout = 0;
+	long		tout = 0; /* milliseconds */
 
 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
-		if (tout)
-			schedule_timeout_interruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(tout));
-		tout = 1000;
+		schedule_timeout_interruptible(tout ?
+				msecs_to_jiffies(tout) : MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
 
 		/* swsusp */
 		try_to_freeze();
@@ -1022,12 +1021,45 @@ xfs_fs_dirty_inode(
 	XFS_I(inode)->i_update_core = 1;
 }
 
-/*
- * Attempt to flush the inode, this will actually fail
- * if the inode is pinned, but we dirty the inode again
- * at the point when it is unpinned after a log write,
- * since this is when the inode itself becomes flushable.
- */
+STATIC int
+xfs_log_inode(
+	struct xfs_inode	*ip)
+{
+	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
+	struct xfs_trans	*tp;
+	int			error;
+
+	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
+	tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_FSYNC_TS);
+	error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, XFS_FSYNC_TS_LOG_RES(mp), 0, 0, 0);
+
+	if (error) {
+		xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
+		/* we need to return with the lock hold shared */
+		xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
+		return error;
+	}
+
+	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+
+	/*
+	 * Note - it's possible that we might have pushed ourselves out of the
+	 * way during trans_reserve which would flush the inode.  But there's
+	 * no guarantee that the inode buffer has actually gone out yet (it's
+	 * delwri).  Plus the buffer could be pinned anyway if it's part of
+	 * an inode in another recent transaction.  So we play it safe and
+	 * fire off the transaction anyway.
+	 */
+	xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+	xfs_trans_ihold(tp, ip);
+	xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
+	xfs_trans_set_sync(tp);
+	error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0);
+	xfs_ilock_demote(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+
+	return error;
+}
+
 STATIC int
 xfs_fs_write_inode(
 	struct inode		*inode,
@@ -1035,7 +1067,7 @@ xfs_fs_write_inode(
 {
 	struct xfs_inode	*ip = XFS_I(inode);
 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = ip->i_mount;
-	int			error = 0;
+	int			error = EAGAIN;
 
 	xfs_itrace_entry(ip);
 
@@ -1046,35 +1078,55 @@ xfs_fs_write_inode(
 		error = xfs_wait_on_pages(ip, 0, -1);
 		if (error)
 			goto out;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * Bypass inodes which have already been cleaned by
-	 * the inode flush clustering code inside xfs_iflush
-	 */
-	if (xfs_inode_clean(ip))
-		goto out;
 
-	/*
-	 * We make this non-blocking if the inode is contended, return
-	 * EAGAIN to indicate to the caller that they did not succeed.
-	 * This prevents the flush path from blocking on inodes inside
-	 * another operation right now, they get caught later by xfs_sync.
-	 */
-	if (sync) {
+		/*
+		 * Make sure the inode has hit stable storage.  By using the
+		 * log and the fsync transactions we reduce the IOs we have
+		 * to do here from two (log and inode) to just the log.
+		 *
+		 * Note: We still need to do a delwri write of the inode after
+		 * this to flush it to the backing buffer so that bulkstat
+		 * works properly if this is the first time the inode has been
+		 * written.  Because we hold the ilock atomically over the
+		 * transaction commit and the inode flush we are guaranteed
+		 * that the inode is not pinned when it returns. If the flush
+		 * lock is already held, then the inode has already been
+		 * flushed once and we don't need to flush it again.  Hence
+		 * the code will only flush the inode if it isn't already
+		 * being flushed.
+		 */
 		xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
-		xfs_iflock(ip);
-
-		error = xfs_iflush(ip, XFS_IFLUSH_SYNC);
+		if (ip->i_update_core) {
+			error = xfs_log_inode(ip);
+			if (error)
+				goto out_unlock;
+		}
 	} else {
-		error = EAGAIN;
+		/*
+		 * We make this non-blocking if the inode is contended, return
+		 * EAGAIN to indicate to the caller that they did not succeed.
+		 * This prevents the flush path from blocking on inodes inside
+		 * another operation right now, they get caught later by xfs_sync.
+		 */
 		if (!xfs_ilock_nowait(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED))
 			goto out;
-		if (xfs_ipincount(ip) || !xfs_iflock_nowait(ip))
-			goto out_unlock;
+	}
 
-		error = xfs_iflush(ip, XFS_IFLUSH_ASYNC_NOBLOCK);
+	if (xfs_ipincount(ip) || !xfs_iflock_nowait(ip))
+		goto out_unlock;
+
+	/*
+	 * Now we have the flush lock and the inode is not pinned, we can check
+	 * if the inode is really clean as we know that there are no pending
+	 * transaction completions, it is not waiting on the delayed write
+	 * queue and there is no IO in progress.
+	 */
+	if (xfs_inode_clean(ip)) {
+		xfs_ifunlock(ip);
+		error = 0;
+		goto out_unlock;
 	}
+	error = xfs_iflush(ip, 0);
 
  out_unlock:
 	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
@@ -1257,6 +1309,29 @@ xfs_fs_statfs(
 	return 0;
 }
 
+STATIC void
+xfs_save_resvblks(struct xfs_mount *mp)
+{
+	__uint64_t resblks = 0;
+
+	mp->m_resblks_save = mp->m_resblks;
+	xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, &resblks, NULL);
+}
+
+STATIC void
+xfs_restore_resvblks(struct xfs_mount *mp)
+{
+	__uint64_t resblks;
+
+	if (mp->m_resblks_save) {
+		resblks = mp->m_resblks_save;
+		mp->m_resblks_save = 0;
+	} else
+		resblks = xfs_default_resblks(mp);
+
+	xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, &resblks, NULL);
+}
+
 STATIC int
 xfs_fs_remount(
 	struct super_block	*sb,
@@ -1336,11 +1411,27 @@ xfs_fs_remount(
 			}
 			mp->m_update_flags = 0;
 		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Fill out the reserve pool if it is empty. Use the stashed
+		 * value if it is non-zero, otherwise go with the default.
+		 */
+		xfs_restore_resvblks(mp);
 	}
 
 	/* rw -> ro */
 	if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY) && (*flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
+		/*
+		 * After we have synced the data but before we sync the
+		 * metadata, we need to free up the reserve block pool so that
+		 * the used block count in the superblock on disk is correct at
+		 * the end of the remount. Stash the current reserve pool size
+		 * so that if we get remounted rw, we can return it to the same
+		 * size.
+		 */
+
 		xfs_quiesce_data(mp);
+		xfs_save_resvblks(mp);
 		xfs_quiesce_attr(mp);
 		mp->m_flags |= XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY;
 	}
@@ -1359,11 +1450,22 @@ xfs_fs_freeze(
 {
 	struct xfs_mount	*mp = XFS_M(sb);
 
+	xfs_save_resvblks(mp);
 	xfs_quiesce_attr(mp);
 	return -xfs_fs_log_dummy(mp);
 }
 
 STATIC int
+xfs_fs_unfreeze(
+	struct super_block	*sb)
+{
+	struct xfs_mount	*mp = XFS_M(sb);
+
+	xfs_restore_resvblks(mp);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+STATIC int
 xfs_fs_show_options(
 	struct seq_file		*m,
 	struct vfsmount		*mnt)
@@ -1585,6 +1687,7 @@ static const struct super_operations xfs_super_operations = {
 	.put_super		= xfs_fs_put_super,
 	.sync_fs		= xfs_fs_sync_fs,
 	.freeze_fs		= xfs_fs_freeze,
+	.unfreeze_fs		= xfs_fs_unfreeze,
 	.statfs			= xfs_fs_statfs,
 	.remount_fs		= xfs_fs_remount,
 	.show_options		= xfs_fs_show_options,
diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_sync.c b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_sync.c
index 1f5e4bb5e970..a9f6d20aff41 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_sync.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_sync.c
@@ -90,14 +90,13 @@ xfs_inode_ag_lookup(
 STATIC int
 xfs_inode_ag_walk(
 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
-	xfs_agnumber_t		ag,
+	struct xfs_perag	*pag,
 	int			(*execute)(struct xfs_inode *ip,
 					   struct xfs_perag *pag, int flags),
 	int			flags,
 	int			tag,
 	int			exclusive)
 {
-	struct xfs_perag	*pag = &mp->m_perag[ag];
 	uint32_t		first_index;
 	int			last_error = 0;
 	int			skipped;
@@ -141,8 +140,6 @@ restart:
 		delay(1);
 		goto restart;
 	}
-
-	xfs_put_perag(mp, pag);
 	return last_error;
 }
 
@@ -160,10 +157,16 @@ xfs_inode_ag_iterator(
 	xfs_agnumber_t		ag;
 
 	for (ag = 0; ag < mp->m_sb.sb_agcount; ag++) {
-		if (!mp->m_perag[ag].pag_ici_init)
+		struct xfs_perag	*pag;
+
+		pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, ag);
+		if (!pag->pag_ici_init) {
+			xfs_perag_put(pag);
 			continue;
-		error = xfs_inode_ag_walk(mp, ag, execute, flags, tag,
+		}
+		error = xfs_inode_ag_walk(mp, pag, execute, flags, tag,
 						exclusive);
+		xfs_perag_put(pag);
 		if (error) {
 			last_error = error;
 			if (error == EFSCORRUPTED)
@@ -231,7 +234,7 @@ xfs_sync_inode_data(
 	}
 
 	error = xfs_flush_pages(ip, 0, -1, (flags & SYNC_WAIT) ?
-				0 : XFS_B_ASYNC, FI_NONE);
+				0 : XBF_ASYNC, FI_NONE);
 	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_IOLOCK_SHARED);
 
  out_wait:
@@ -267,8 +270,7 @@ xfs_sync_inode_attr(
 		goto out_unlock;
 	}
 
-	error = xfs_iflush(ip, (flags & SYNC_WAIT) ?
-			   XFS_IFLUSH_SYNC : XFS_IFLUSH_DELWRI);
+	error = xfs_iflush(ip, flags);
 
  out_unlock:
 	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED);
@@ -293,10 +295,7 @@ xfs_sync_data(
 	if (error)
 		return XFS_ERROR(error);
 
-	xfs_log_force(mp, 0,
-		      (flags & SYNC_WAIT) ?
-		       XFS_LOG_FORCE | XFS_LOG_SYNC :
-		       XFS_LOG_FORCE);
+	xfs_log_force(mp, (flags & SYNC_WAIT) ? XFS_LOG_SYNC : 0);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -322,10 +321,6 @@ xfs_commit_dummy_trans(
 	struct xfs_inode	*ip = mp->m_rootip;
 	struct xfs_trans	*tp;
 	int			error;
-	int			log_flags = XFS_LOG_FORCE;
-
-	if (flags & SYNC_WAIT)
-		log_flags |= XFS_LOG_SYNC;
 
 	/*
 	 * Put a dummy transaction in the log to tell recovery
@@ -347,11 +342,11 @@ xfs_commit_dummy_trans(
 	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
 
 	/* the log force ensures this transaction is pushed to disk */
-	xfs_log_force(mp, 0, log_flags);
+	xfs_log_force(mp, (flags & SYNC_WAIT) ? XFS_LOG_SYNC : 0);
 	return error;
 }
 
-int
+STATIC int
 xfs_sync_fsdata(
 	struct xfs_mount	*mp,
 	int			flags)
@@ -367,7 +362,7 @@ xfs_sync_fsdata(
 	if (flags & SYNC_TRYLOCK) {
 		ASSERT(!(flags & SYNC_WAIT));
 
-		bp = xfs_getsb(mp, XFS_BUF_TRYLOCK);
+		bp = xfs_getsb(mp, XBF_TRYLOCK);
 		if (!bp)
 			goto out;
 
@@ -387,7 +382,7 @@ xfs_sync_fsdata(
 		 * become pinned in between there and here.
 		 */
 		if (XFS_BUF_ISPINNED(bp))
-			xfs_log_force(mp, 0, XFS_LOG_FORCE);
+			xfs_log_force(mp, 0);
 	}
 
 
@@ -448,9 +443,6 @@ xfs_quiesce_data(
 	xfs_sync_data(mp, SYNC_WAIT);
 	xfs_qm_sync(mp, SYNC_WAIT);
 
-	/* drop inode references pinned by filestreams */
-	xfs_filestream_flush(mp);
-
 	/* write superblock and hoover up shutdown errors */
 	error = xfs_sync_fsdata(mp, SYNC_WAIT);
 
@@ -467,16 +459,18 @@ xfs_quiesce_fs(
 {
 	int	count = 0, pincount;
 
+	xfs_reclaim_inodes(mp, 0);
 	xfs_flush_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp, 0);
-	xfs_reclaim_inodes(mp, XFS_IFLUSH_DELWRI_ELSE_ASYNC);
 
 	/*
 	 * This loop must run at least twice.  The first instance of the loop
 	 * will flush most meta data but that will generate more meta data
 	 * (typically directory updates).  Which then must be flushed and
-	 * logged before we can write the unmount record.
+	 * logged before we can write the unmount record. We also so sync
+	 * reclaim of inodes to catch any that the above delwri flush skipped.
 	 */
 	do {
+		xfs_reclaim_inodes(mp, SYNC_WAIT);
 		xfs_sync_attr(mp, SYNC_WAIT);
 		pincount = xfs_flush_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp, 1);
 		if (!pincount) {
@@ -575,7 +569,7 @@ xfs_flush_inodes(
 	igrab(inode);
 	xfs_syncd_queue_work(ip->i_mount, inode, xfs_flush_inodes_work, &completion);
 	wait_for_completion(&completion);
-	xfs_log_force(ip->i_mount, (xfs_lsn_t)0, XFS_LOG_FORCE|XFS_LOG_SYNC);
+	xfs_log_force(ip->i_mount, XFS_LOG_SYNC);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -591,8 +585,8 @@ xfs_sync_worker(
 	int		error;
 
 	if (!(mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY)) {
-		xfs_log_force(mp, (xfs_lsn_t)0, XFS_LOG_FORCE);
-		xfs_reclaim_inodes(mp, XFS_IFLUSH_DELWRI_ELSE_ASYNC);
+		xfs_log_force(mp, 0);
+		xfs_reclaim_inodes(mp, 0);
 		/* dgc: errors ignored here */
 		error = xfs_qm_sync(mp, SYNC_TRYLOCK);
 		error = xfs_sync_fsdata(mp, SYNC_TRYLOCK);
@@ -690,16 +684,17 @@ void
 xfs_inode_set_reclaim_tag(
 	xfs_inode_t	*ip)
 {
-	xfs_mount_t	*mp = ip->i_mount;
-	xfs_perag_t	*pag = xfs_get_perag(mp, ip->i_ino);
+	struct xfs_mount *mp = ip->i_mount;
+	struct xfs_perag *pag;
 
+	pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, XFS_INO_TO_AGNO(mp, ip->i_ino));
 	read_lock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
 	spin_lock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 	__xfs_inode_set_reclaim_tag(pag, ip);
 	__xfs_iflags_set(ip, XFS_IRECLAIMABLE);
 	spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 	read_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
-	xfs_put_perag(mp, pag);
+	xfs_perag_put(pag);
 }
 
 void
@@ -712,12 +707,64 @@ __xfs_inode_clear_reclaim_tag(
 			XFS_INO_TO_AGINO(mp, ip->i_ino), XFS_ICI_RECLAIM_TAG);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Inodes in different states need to be treated differently, and the return
+ * value of xfs_iflush is not sufficient to get this right. The following table
+ * lists the inode states and the reclaim actions necessary for non-blocking
+ * reclaim:
+ *
+ *
+ *	inode state	     iflush ret		required action
+ *      ---------------      ----------         ---------------
+ *	bad			-		reclaim
+ *	shutdown		EIO		unpin and reclaim
+ *	clean, unpinned		0		reclaim
+ *	stale, unpinned		0		reclaim
+ *	clean, pinned(*)	0		requeue
+ *	stale, pinned		EAGAIN		requeue
+ *	dirty, delwri ok	0		requeue
+ *	dirty, delwri blocked	EAGAIN		requeue
+ *	dirty, sync flush	0		reclaim
+ *
+ * (*) dgc: I don't think the clean, pinned state is possible but it gets
+ * handled anyway given the order of checks implemented.
+ *
+ * As can be seen from the table, the return value of xfs_iflush() is not
+ * sufficient to correctly decide the reclaim action here. The checks in
+ * xfs_iflush() might look like duplicates, but they are not.
+ *
+ * Also, because we get the flush lock first, we know that any inode that has
+ * been flushed delwri has had the flush completed by the time we check that
+ * the inode is clean. The clean inode check needs to be done before flushing
+ * the inode delwri otherwise we would loop forever requeuing clean inodes as
+ * we cannot tell apart a successful delwri flush and a clean inode from the
+ * return value of xfs_iflush().
+ *
+ * Note that because the inode is flushed delayed write by background
+ * writeback, the flush lock may already be held here and waiting on it can
+ * result in very long latencies. Hence for sync reclaims, where we wait on the
+ * flush lock, the caller should push out delayed write inodes first before
+ * trying to reclaim them to minimise the amount of time spent waiting. For
+ * background relaim, we just requeue the inode for the next pass.
+ *
+ * Hence the order of actions after gaining the locks should be:
+ *	bad		=> reclaim
+ *	shutdown	=> unpin and reclaim
+ *	pinned, delwri	=> requeue
+ *	pinned, sync	=> unpin
+ *	stale		=> reclaim
+ *	clean		=> reclaim
+ *	dirty, delwri	=> flush and requeue
+ *	dirty, sync	=> flush, wait and reclaim
+ */
 STATIC int
 xfs_reclaim_inode(
 	struct xfs_inode	*ip,
 	struct xfs_perag	*pag,
 	int			sync_mode)
 {
+	int	error = 0;
+
 	/*
 	 * The radix tree lock here protects a thread in xfs_iget from racing
 	 * with us starting reclaim on the inode.  Once we have the
@@ -735,33 +782,70 @@ xfs_reclaim_inode(
 	spin_unlock(&ip->i_flags_lock);
 	write_unlock(&pag->pag_ici_lock);
 
-	/*
-	 * If the inode is still dirty, then flush it out.  If the inode
-	 * is not in the AIL, then it will be OK to flush it delwri as
-	 * long as xfs_iflush() does not keep any references to the inode.
-	 * We leave that decision up to xfs_iflush() since it has the
-	 * knowledge of whether it's OK to simply do a delwri flush of
-	 * the inode or whether we need to wait until the inode is
-	 * pulled from the AIL.
-	 * We get the flush lock regardless, though, just to make sure
-	 * we don't free it while it is being flushed.
-	 */
 	xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
-	xfs_iflock(ip);
+	if (!xfs_iflock_nowait(ip)) {
+		if (!(sync_mode & SYNC_WAIT))
+			goto out;
+		xfs_iflock(ip);
+	}
+
+	if (is_bad_inode(VFS_I(ip)))
+		goto reclaim;
+	if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount)) {
+		xfs_iunpin_wait(ip);
+		goto reclaim;
+	}
+	if (xfs_ipincount(ip)) {
+		if (!(sync_mode & SYNC_WAIT)) {
+			xfs_ifunlock(ip);
+			goto out;
+		}
+		xfs_iunpin_wait(ip);
+	}
+	if (xfs_iflags_test(ip, XFS_ISTALE))
+		goto reclaim;
+	if (xfs_inode_clean(ip))
+		goto reclaim;
+
+	/* Now we have an inode that needs flushing */
+	error = xfs_iflush(ip, sync_mode);
+	if (sync_mode & SYNC_WAIT) {
+		xfs_iflock(ip);
+		goto reclaim;
+	}
 
 	/*
-	 * In the case of a forced shutdown we rely on xfs_iflush() to
-	 * wait for the inode to be unpinned before returning an error.
+	 * When we have to flush an inode but don't have SYNC_WAIT set, we
+	 * flush the inode out using a delwri buffer and wait for the next
+	 * call into reclaim to find it in a clean state instead of waiting for
+	 * it now. We also don't return errors here - if the error is transient
+	 * then the next reclaim pass will flush the inode, and if the error
+	 * is permanent then the next sync reclaim will relcaim the inode and
+	 * pass on the error.
 	 */
-	if (!is_bad_inode(VFS_I(ip)) && xfs_iflush(ip, sync_mode) == 0) {
-		/* synchronize with xfs_iflush_done */
-		xfs_iflock(ip);
-		xfs_ifunlock(ip);
+	if (error && !XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(ip->i_mount)) {
+		xfs_fs_cmn_err(CE_WARN, ip->i_mount,
+			"inode 0x%llx background reclaim flush failed with %d",
+			(long long)ip->i_ino, error);
 	}
+out:
+	xfs_iflags_clear(ip, XFS_IRECLAIM);
+	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+	/*
+	 * We could return EAGAIN here to make reclaim rescan the inode tree in
+	 * a short while. However, this just burns CPU time scanning the tree
+	 * waiting for IO to complete and xfssyncd never goes back to the idle
+	 * state. Instead, return 0 to let the next scheduled background reclaim
+	 * attempt to reclaim the inode again.
+	 */
+	return 0;
 
+reclaim:
+	xfs_ifunlock(ip);
 	xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
 	xfs_ireclaim(ip);
-	return 0;
+	return error;
+
 }
 
 int
diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_sync.h b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_sync.h
index ea932b43335d..d480c346cabb 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_sync.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_sync.h
@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ void xfs_syncd_stop(struct xfs_mount *mp);
 
 int xfs_sync_attr(struct xfs_mount *mp, int flags);
 int xfs_sync_data(struct xfs_mount *mp, int flags);
-int xfs_sync_fsdata(struct xfs_mount *mp, int flags);
 
 int xfs_quiesce_data(struct xfs_mount *mp);
 void xfs_quiesce_attr(struct xfs_mount *mp);
diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_trace.h b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_trace.h
index c22a608321a3..a4574dcf5065 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_trace.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_trace.h
@@ -78,6 +78,33 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(xfs_attr_list_class,
 	)
 )
 
+#define DEFINE_PERAG_REF_EVENT(name) \
+TRACE_EVENT(name, \
+	TP_PROTO(struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_agnumber_t agno, int refcount, \
+		 unsigned long caller_ip), \
+	TP_ARGS(mp, agno, refcount, caller_ip), \
+	TP_STRUCT__entry( \
+		__field(dev_t, dev) \
+		__field(xfs_agnumber_t, agno) \
+		__field(int, refcount) \
+		__field(unsigned long, caller_ip) \
+	), \
+	TP_fast_assign( \
+		__entry->dev = mp->m_super->s_dev; \
+		__entry->agno = agno; \
+		__entry->refcount = refcount; \
+		__entry->caller_ip = caller_ip; \
+	), \
+	TP_printk("dev %d:%d agno %u refcount %d caller %pf", \
+		  MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), \
+		  __entry->agno, \
+		  __entry->refcount, \
+		  (char *)__entry->caller_ip) \
+);
+
+DEFINE_PERAG_REF_EVENT(xfs_perag_get)
+DEFINE_PERAG_REF_EVENT(xfs_perag_put)
+
 #define DEFINE_ATTR_LIST_EVENT(name) \
 DEFINE_EVENT(xfs_attr_list_class, name, \
 	TP_PROTO(struct xfs_attr_list_context *ctx), \
@@ -456,6 +483,7 @@ DEFINE_BUF_ITEM_EVENT(xfs_buf_item_unlock);
 DEFINE_BUF_ITEM_EVENT(xfs_buf_item_unlock_stale);
 DEFINE_BUF_ITEM_EVENT(xfs_buf_item_committed);
 DEFINE_BUF_ITEM_EVENT(xfs_buf_item_push);
+DEFINE_BUF_ITEM_EVENT(xfs_buf_item_pushbuf);
 DEFINE_BUF_ITEM_EVENT(xfs_trans_get_buf);
 DEFINE_BUF_ITEM_EVENT(xfs_trans_get_buf_recur);
 DEFINE_BUF_ITEM_EVENT(xfs_trans_getsb);
@@ -1414,6 +1442,59 @@ TRACE_EVENT(xfs_dir2_leafn_moveents,
 		  __entry->count)
 );
 
+#define XFS_SWAPEXT_INODES \
+	{ 0,	"target" }, \
+	{ 1,	"temp" }
+
+#define XFS_INODE_FORMAT_STR \
+	{ 0,	"invalid" }, \
+	{ 1,	"local" }, \
+	{ 2,	"extent" }, \
+	{ 3,	"btree" }
+
+DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(xfs_swap_extent_class,
+	TP_PROTO(struct xfs_inode *ip, int which),
+	TP_ARGS(ip, which),
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(dev_t, dev)
+		__field(int, which)
+		__field(xfs_ino_t, ino)
+		__field(int, format)
+		__field(int, nex)
+		__field(int, max_nex)
+		__field(int, broot_size)
+		__field(int, fork_off)
+	),
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->dev = VFS_I(ip)->i_sb->s_dev;
+		__entry->which = which;
+		__entry->ino = ip->i_ino;
+		__entry->format = ip->i_d.di_format;
+		__entry->nex = ip->i_d.di_nextents;
+		__entry->max_nex = ip->i_df.if_ext_max;
+		__entry->broot_size = ip->i_df.if_broot_bytes;
+		__entry->fork_off = XFS_IFORK_BOFF(ip);
+	),
+	TP_printk("dev %d:%d ino 0x%llx (%s), %s format, num_extents %d, "
+		  "Max in-fork extents %d, broot size %d, fork offset %d",
+		  MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
+		  __entry->ino,
+		  __print_symbolic(__entry->which, XFS_SWAPEXT_INODES),
+		  __print_symbolic(__entry->format, XFS_INODE_FORMAT_STR),
+		  __entry->nex,
+		  __entry->max_nex,
+		  __entry->broot_size,
+		  __entry->fork_off)
+)
+
+#define DEFINE_SWAPEXT_EVENT(name) \
+DEFINE_EVENT(xfs_swap_extent_class, name, \
+	TP_PROTO(struct xfs_inode *ip, int which), \
+	TP_ARGS(ip, which))
+
+DEFINE_SWAPEXT_EVENT(xfs_swap_extent_before);
+DEFINE_SWAPEXT_EVENT(xfs_swap_extent_after);
+
 #endif /* _TRACE_XFS_H */
 
 #undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH
diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_xattr.c b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_xattr.c
index 0b1878857fc3..fa01b9daba6b 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_xattr.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_xattr.c
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ xfs_xattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
 		value = NULL;
 	}
 
-	error = -xfs_attr_get(ip, name, value, &asize, xflags);
+	error = -xfs_attr_get(ip, (unsigned char *)name, value, &asize, xflags);
 	if (error)
 		return error;
 	return asize;
@@ -67,8 +67,9 @@ xfs_xattr_set(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
 		xflags |= ATTR_REPLACE;
 
 	if (!value)
-		return -xfs_attr_remove(ip, name, xflags);
-	return -xfs_attr_set(ip, name, (void *)value, size, xflags);
+		return -xfs_attr_remove(ip, (unsigned char *)name, xflags);
+	return -xfs_attr_set(ip, (unsigned char *)name,
+				(void *)value, size, xflags);
 }
 
 static struct xattr_handler xfs_xattr_user_handler = {
@@ -124,8 +125,13 @@ static const char *xfs_xattr_prefix(int flags)
 }
 
 static int
-xfs_xattr_put_listent(struct xfs_attr_list_context *context, int flags,
-		char *name, int namelen, int valuelen, char *value)
+xfs_xattr_put_listent(
+	struct xfs_attr_list_context *context,
+	int		flags,
+	unsigned char	*name,
+	int		namelen,
+	int		valuelen,
+	unsigned char	*value)
 {
 	unsigned int prefix_len = xfs_xattr_prefix_len(flags);
 	char *offset;
@@ -148,7 +154,7 @@ xfs_xattr_put_listent(struct xfs_attr_list_context *context, int flags,
 	offset = (char *)context->alist + context->count;
 	strncpy(offset, xfs_xattr_prefix(flags), prefix_len);
 	offset += prefix_len;
-	strncpy(offset, name, namelen);			/* real name */
+	strncpy(offset, (char *)name, namelen);			/* real name */
 	offset += namelen;
 	*offset = '\0';
 	context->count += prefix_len + namelen + 1;
@@ -156,8 +162,13 @@ xfs_xattr_put_listent(struct xfs_attr_list_context *context, int flags,
 }
 
 static int
-xfs_xattr_put_listent_sizes(struct xfs_attr_list_context *context, int flags,
-		char *name, int namelen, int valuelen, char *value)
+xfs_xattr_put_listent_sizes(
+	struct xfs_attr_list_context *context,
+	int		flags,
+	unsigned char	*name,
+	int		namelen,
+	int		valuelen,
+	unsigned char	*value)
 {
 	context->count += xfs_xattr_prefix_len(flags) + namelen + 1;
 	return 0;