Blackbird™ Linux sources for OpenPOWER https://git.raptorcs.com/git/blackbird-op-linux/atom?h=master 2020-02-09T23:51:46+00:00 2020-02-09T23:51:46+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2020-02-09T23:51:46+00:00 urn:sha1:380a129eb2c20d4b7b5be744e80e2ec18b24220b Pull new zonefs file system from Damien Le Moal: "Zonefs is a very simple file system exposing each zone of a zoned block device as a file. Unlike a regular file system with native zoned block device support (e.g. f2fs or the on-going btrfs effort), zonefs does not hide the sequential write constraint of zoned block devices to the user. As a result, zonefs is not a POSIX compliant file system. Its goal is to simplify the implementation of zoned block devices support in applications by replacing raw block device file accesses with a richer file based API, avoiding relying on direct block device file ioctls which may be more obscure to developers. One example of this approach is the implementation of LSM (log-structured merge) tree structures (such as used in RocksDB and LevelDB) on zoned block devices by allowing SSTables to be stored in a zone file similarly to a regular file system rather than as a range of sectors of a zoned device. The introduction of the higher level construct "one file is one zone" can help reducing the amount of changes needed in the application while at the same time allowing the use of zoned block devices with various programming languages other than C. Zonefs IO management implementation uses the new iomap generic code. Zonefs has been successfully tested using a functional test suite (available with zonefs userland format tool on github) and a prototype implementation of LevelDB on top of zonefs" * tag 'zonefs-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs: zonefs: Add documentation fs: New zonefs file system 2020-02-07T05:39:38+00:00 Damien Le Moal damien.lemoal@wdc.com 2019-12-25T07:07:44+00:00 urn:sha1:8dcc1a9d90c10fa4143e5c17821082e5e60e46a1 zonefs is a very simple file system exposing each zone of a zoned block device as a file. Unlike a regular file system with zoned block device support (e.g. f2fs), zonefs does not hide the sequential write constraint of zoned block devices to the user. Files representing sequential write zones of the device must be written sequentially starting from the end of the file (append only writes). As such, zonefs is in essence closer to a raw block device access interface than to a full featured POSIX file system. The goal of zonefs is to simplify the implementation of zoned block device support in applications by replacing raw block device file accesses with a richer file API, avoiding relying on direct block device file ioctls which may be more obscure to developers. One example of this approach is the implementation of LSM (log-structured merge) tree structures (such as used in RocksDB and LevelDB) on zoned block devices by allowing SSTables to be stored in a zone file similarly to a regular file system rather than as a range of sectors of a zoned device. The introduction of the higher level construct "one file is one zone" can help reducing the amount of changes needed in the application as well as introducing support for different application programming languages. Zonefs on-disk metadata is reduced to an immutable super block to persistently store a magic number and optional feature flags and values. On mount, zonefs uses blkdev_report_zones() to obtain the device zone configuration and populates the mount point with a static file tree solely based on this information. E.g. file sizes come from the device zone type and write pointer offset managed by the device itself. The zone files created on mount have the following characteristics. 1) Files representing zones of the same type are grouped together under a common sub-directory: * For conventional zones, the sub-directory "cnv" is used. * For sequential write zones, the sub-directory "seq" is used. These two directories are the only directories that exist in zonefs. Users cannot create other directories and cannot rename nor delete the "cnv" and "seq" sub-directories. 2) The name of zone files is the number of the file within the zone type sub-directory, in order of increasing zone start sector. 3) The size of conventional zone files is fixed to the device zone size. Conventional zone files cannot be truncated. 4) The size of sequential zone files represent the file's zone write pointer position relative to the zone start sector. Truncating these files is allowed only down to 0, in which case, the zone is reset to rewind the zone write pointer position to the start of the zone, or up to the zone size, in which case the file's zone is transitioned to the FULL state (finish zone operation). 5) All read and write operations to files are not allowed beyond the file zone size. Any access exceeding the zone size is failed with the -EFBIG error. 6) Creating, deleting, renaming or modifying any attribute of files and sub-directories is not allowed. 7) There are no restrictions on the type of read and write operations that can be issued to conventional zone files. Buffered, direct and mmap read & write operations are accepted. For sequential zone files, there are no restrictions on read operations, but all write operations must be direct IO append writes. mmap write of sequential files is not allowed. Several optional features of zonefs can be enabled at format time. * Conventional zone aggregation: ranges of contiguous conventional zones can be aggregated into a single larger file instead of the default one file per zone. * File ownership: The owner UID and GID of zone files is by default 0 (root) but can be changed to any valid UID/GID. * File access permissions: the default 640 access permissions can be changed. The mkzonefs tool is used to format zoned block devices for use with zonefs. This tool is available on Github at: git@github.com:damien-lemoal/zonefs-tools.git. zonefs-tools also includes a test suite which can be run against any zoned block device, including null_blk block device created with zoned mode. Example: the following formats a 15TB host-managed SMR HDD with 256 MB zones with the conventional zones aggregation feature enabled. $ sudo mkzonefs -o aggr_cnv /dev/sdX $ sudo mount -t zonefs /dev/sdX /mnt $ ls -l /mnt/ total 0 dr-xr-xr-x 2 root root 1 Nov 25 13:23 cnv dr-xr-xr-x 2 root root 55356 Nov 25 13:23 seq The size of the zone files sub-directories indicate the number of files existing for each type of zones. In this example, there is only one conventional zone file (all conventional zones are aggregated under a single file). $ ls -l /mnt/cnv total 137101312 -rw-r----- 1 root root 140391743488 Nov 25 13:23 0 This aggregated conventional zone file can be used as a regular file. $ sudo mkfs.ext4 /mnt/cnv/0 $ sudo mount -o loop /mnt/cnv/0 /data The "seq" sub-directory grouping files for sequential write zones has in this example 55356 zones. $ ls -lv /mnt/seq total 14511243264 -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 Nov 25 13:23 0 -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 Nov 25 13:23 1 -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 Nov 25 13:23 2 ... -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 Nov 25 13:23 55354 -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 Nov 25 13:23 55355 For sequential write zone files, the file size changes as data is appended at the end of the file, similarly to any regular file system. $ dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/seq/0 bs=4K count=1 conv=notrunc oflag=direct 1+0 records in 1+0 records out 4096 bytes (4.1 kB, 4.0 KiB) copied, 0.000452219 s, 9.1 MB/s $ ls -l /mnt/seq/0 -rw-r----- 1 root root 4096 Nov 25 13:23 /mnt/seq/0 The written file can be truncated to the zone size, preventing any further write operation. $ truncate -s 268435456 /mnt/seq/0 $ ls -l /mnt/seq/0 -rw-r----- 1 root root 268435456 Nov 25 13:49 /mnt/seq/0 Truncation to 0 size allows freeing the file zone storage space and restart append-writes to the file. $ truncate -s 0 /mnt/seq/0 $ ls -l /mnt/seq/0 -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 Nov 25 13:49 /mnt/seq/0 Since files are statically mapped to zones on the disk, the number of blocks of a file as reported by stat() and fstat() indicates the size of the file zone. $ stat /mnt/seq/0 File: /mnt/seq/0 Size: 0 Blocks: 524288 IO Block: 4096 regular empty file Device: 870h/2160d Inode: 50431 Links: 1 Access: (0640/-rw-r-----) Uid: ( 0/ root) Gid: ( 0/ root) Access: 2019-11-25 13:23:57.048971997 +0900 Modify: 2019-11-25 13:52:25.553805765 +0900 Change: 2019-11-25 13:52:25.553805765 +0900 Birth: - The number of blocks of the file ("Blocks") in units of 512B blocks gives the maximum file size of 524288 * 512 B = 256 MB, corresponding to the device zone size in this example. Of note is that the "IO block" field always indicates the minimum IO size for writes and corresponds to the device physical sector size. This code contains contributions from: * Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>, * Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>, * Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>, * Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> and * Ting Yao <tingyao@hust.edu.cn>. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> 2020-02-06T17:07:45+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2020-02-06T17:07:45+00:00 urn:sha1:90568ecf561540fa330511e21fcd823b0c3829c6 Pull more KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "s390: - fix register corruption - ENOTSUPP/EOPNOTSUPP mixed - reset cleanups/fixes - selftests x86: - Bug fixes and cleanups - AMD support for APIC virtualization even in combination with in-kernel PIT or IOAPIC. MIPS: - Compilation fix. Generic: - Fix refcount overflow for zero page" * tag 'kvm-5.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (42 commits) KVM: vmx: delete meaningless vmx_decache_cr0_guest_bits() declaration KVM: x86: Mark CR4.UMIP as reserved based on associated CPUID bit x86: vmxfeatures: rename features for consistency with KVM and manual KVM: SVM: relax conditions for allowing MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL accesses KVM: x86: Fix perfctr WRMSR for running counters x86/kvm/hyper-v: don't allow to turn on unsupported VMX controls for nested guests x86/kvm/hyper-v: move VMX controls sanitization out of nested_enable_evmcs() kvm: mmu: Separate generating and setting mmio ptes kvm: mmu: Replace unsigned with unsigned int for PTE access KVM: nVMX: Remove stale comment from nested_vmx_load_cr3() KVM: MIPS: Fold comparecount_func() into comparecount_wakeup() KVM: MIPS: Fix a build error due to referencing not-yet-defined function x86/kvm: do not setup pv tlb flush when not paravirtualized KVM: fix overflow of zero page refcount with ksm running KVM: x86: Take a u64 when checking for a valid dr7 value KVM: x86: use raw clock values consistently KVM: x86: reorganize pvclock_gtod_data members KVM: nVMX: delete meaningless nested_vmx_run() declaration KVM: SVM: allow AVIC without split irqchip kvm: ioapic: Lazy update IOAPIC EOI ... 2020-02-05T15:15:05+00:00 Paolo Bonzini pbonzini@redhat.com 2020-02-05T15:15:05+00:00 urn:sha1:ef09f4f463350ef4c174158648d91bb7ebfd10db KVM: s390: Fixes and cleanups for 5.6 - fix register corruption - ENOTSUPP/EOPNOTSUPP mixed - reset cleanups/fixes - selftests 2020-02-04T07:03:40+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2020-02-04T07:03:40+00:00 urn:sha1:eadc4e40e68832fc61ae5e3ef2ef5cfcd9308b2c Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni: "The VL_READ and VL_CLR ioctls have been reworked to be more useful. This will not break userspace as there are very few users and they are using the integer value as a boolean. Apart from that, two drivers were reworked and a few fixes here and there for a net reduction of number of lines. Summary: Subsystem: - the VL_READ and VL_CLR ioctls are now documented and their behavior is unified across all the drivers. - RTC_I2C_AND_SPI Kconfig option rework to avoid selecting both REGMAP_I2C and REGMAP_SPI unecessarily. Drivers: - at91rm9200: remove deprecated procfs, add sam9x60, sama5d4 and sama5d2 compatibles. - cmos: solve lost interrupts issue on MS Surface 3 - hym8563: return proper errno when time is invalid - rv3029: many fixes, nvram support" * tag 'rtc-5.6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: (63 commits) dt-bindings: rtc: at91rm9200: document clocks property rtc: i2c/spi: Avoid inclusion of REGMAP support when not needed rtc: Kconfig: select REGMAP_I2C when necessary rtc: Kconfig: properly indent sd3078 entry rtc: cmos: Refactor code by using the new dmi_get_bios_year() helper rtc: cmos: Use predefined value for RTC IRQ on legacy x86 rtc: cmos: Stop using shared IRQ rtc: tps6586x: Use IRQ_NOAUTOEN flag rtc: at91rm9200: use FIELD_PREP/FIELD_GET rtc: at91rm9200: avoid time readout in at91_rtc_setalarm rtc: at91rm9200: move register definitions to C file rtc: at91rm9200: add sama5d4 and sama5d2 compatibles dt-bindings: rtc: at91rm9200: convert bindings to json-schema rtc: at91rm9200: remove procfs information dt-bindings: atmel, at91rm9200-rtc: add microchip, sam9x60-rtc rtc: pcf8563: Use BIT rtc: moxart: Convert to SPDX identifier rtc: ds1343: Remove unused struct spi_device in struct ds1343_priv rtc: rx8025: Remove struct i2c_client from struct rx8025_data rtc: hym8563: Read the valid flag directly instead of caching it ... 2020-02-01T17:48:37+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2020-02-01T17:48:37+00:00 urn:sha1:acd77500aa8a337baa6d853568c4b55aca48e20f Pull random changes from Ted Ts'o: "Change /dev/random so that it uses the CRNG and only blocking if the CRNG hasn't initialized, instead of the old blocking pool. Also clean up archrandom.h, and some other miscellaneous cleanups" * tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random: (24 commits) s390x: Mark archrandom.h functions __must_check powerpc: Mark archrandom.h functions __must_check powerpc: Use bool in archrandom.h x86: Mark archrandom.h functions __must_check linux/random.h: Mark CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM functions __must_check linux/random.h: Use false with bool linux/random.h: Remove arch_has_random, arch_has_random_seed s390: Remove arch_has_random, arch_has_random_seed powerpc: Remove arch_has_random, arch_has_random_seed x86: Remove arch_has_random, arch_has_random_seed random: remove some dead code of poolinfo random: fix typo in add_timer_randomness() random: Add and use pr_fmt() random: convert to ENTROPY_BITS for better code readability random: remove unnecessary unlikely() random: remove kernel.random.read_wakeup_threshold random: delete code to pull data into pools random: remove the blocking pool random: make /dev/random be almost like /dev/urandom random: ignore GRND_RANDOM in getentropy(2) ... 2020-01-31T22:48:54+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2020-01-31T22:48:54+00:00 urn:sha1:26dca6dbd62d74a5012cafab6b2d6d65a01ea69c Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Resource management: - Improve resource assignment for hot-added nested bridges, e.g., Thunderbolt (Nicholas Johnson) Power management: - Optionally print config space of devices before suspend (Chen Yu) - Increase D3 delay for AMD Ryzen5/7 XHCI controllers (Daniel Drake) Virtualization: - Generalize DMA alias quirks (James Sewart) - Add DMA alias quirk for PLX PEX NTB (James Sewart) - Fix IOV memory leak (Navid Emamdoost) AER: - Log which device prevents error recovery (Yicong Yang) Peer-to-peer DMA: - Whitelist Intel SkyLake-E (Armen Baloyan) Broadcom iProc host bridge driver: - Apply PAXC quirk whether driver is built-in or module (Wei Liu) Broadcom STB host bridge driver: - Add Broadcom STB PCIe host controller driver (Jim Quinlan) Intel Gateway SoC host bridge driver: - Add driver for Intel Gateway SoC (Dilip Kota) Intel VMD host bridge driver: - Add support for DMA aliases on other buses (Jon Derrick) - Remove dma_map_ops overrides (Jon Derrick) - Remove now-unused X86_DEV_DMA_OPS (Christoph Hellwig) NVIDIA Tegra host bridge driver: - Fix Tegra30 afi_pex2_ctrl register offset (Marcel Ziswiler) Panasonic UniPhier host bridge driver: - Remove module code since driver can't be built as a module (Masahiro Yamada) Qualcomm host bridge driver: - Add support for SDM845 PCIe controller (Bjorn Andersson) TI Keystone host bridge driver: - Fix "num-viewport" DT property error handling (Kishon Vijay Abraham I) - Fix link training retries initiation (Yurii Monakov) - Fix outbound region mapping (Yurii Monakov) Misc: - Add Switchtec Gen4 support (Kelvin Cao) - Add Switchtec Intercomm Notify and Upstream Error Containment support (Logan Gunthorpe) - Use dma_set_mask_and_coherent() since Switchtec supports 64-bit addressing (Wesley Sheng)" * tag 'pci-v5.6-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (60 commits) PCI: Allow adjust_bridge_window() to shrink resource if necessary PCI: Set resource size directly in adjust_bridge_window() PCI: Rename extend_bridge_window() to adjust_bridge_window() PCI: Rename extend_bridge_window() parameter PCI: Consider alignment of hot-added bridges when assigning resources PCI: Remove local variable usage in pci_bus_distribute_available_resources() PCI: Pass size + alignment to pci_bus_distribute_available_resources() PCI: Rename variables PCI: vmd: Add two VMD Device IDs PCI: Remove unnecessary braces PCI: brcmstb: Add MSI support PCI: brcmstb: Add Broadcom STB PCIe host controller driver x86/PCI: Remove X86_DEV_DMA_OPS PCI: vmd: Remove dma_map_ops overrides iommu/vt-d: Remove VMD child device sanity check iommu/vt-d: Use pci_real_dma_dev() for mapping PCI: Introduce pci_real_dma_dev() x86/PCI: Expose VMD's pci_dev in struct pci_sysdata x86/PCI: Add to_pci_sysdata() helper PCI/AER: Initialize aer_fifo ... 2020-01-31T22:43:23+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2020-01-31T22:43:23+00:00 urn:sha1:846de71bedefb530461ee70ec82f7c810ef14e59 Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab: - New staging driver for Rockship ISPv1 unit - New staging driver for Rockchip MIPI Synopsys DPHY RX0 - y2038 fixes at V4L2 API (backward-compatible) - A dvb core fix when receiving invalid EIT sections - Some clang-specific warnings got fixed - Added support for touch V4L2 interface at vivid - Several drivers were converted to use the new i2c_new_scanned_device() kAPI - Added sm1 support at meson's vdec driver - Several other driver cleanups, fixes and improvements * tag 'media/v5.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (207 commits) media: staging/intel-ipu3: remove TODO item about acronyms media: v4l2-fwnode: Print the node name while parsing endpoints media: Revert "media: staging/intel-ipu3: make imgu use fixed running mode" media: mt9v111: constify copied structure media: platform: VIDEO_MEDIATEK_JPEG can also depend on MTK_IOMMU media: uvcvideo: Add a quirk to force GEO GC6500 Camera bits-per-pixel value media: uvcvideo: Avoid cyclic entity chains due to malformed USB descriptors media: hantro: fix post-processing NULL pointer dereference media: rcar-vin: Use correct pixel format when aligning format media: MAINTAINERS: add entry for Rockchip ISP1 driver media: staging: rkisp1: add TODO file for staging media: staging: rkisp1: add document for rkisp1 meta buffer format media: staging: rkisp1: add output device for parameters media: staging: rkisp1: add capture device for statistics media: staging: rkisp1: add user space ABI definitions media: staging: rkisp1: add streaming paths media: staging: rkisp1: add Rockchip ISP1 base driver media: staging: phy-rockchip-dphy-rx0: add Rockchip MIPI Synopsys DPHY RX0 driver media: staging: dt-bindings: add Rockchip MIPI RX D-PHY RX0 yaml bindings media: staging: dt-bindings: add Rockchip ISP1 yaml bindings ... 2020-01-31T20:16:36+00:00 Linus Torvalds torvalds@linux-foundation.org 2020-01-31T20:16:36+00:00 urn:sha1:7eec11d3a784a283f916590e5aa30b855c2ccfd7 Pull updates from Andrew Morton: "Most of -mm and quite a number of other subsystems: hotfixes, scripts, ocfs2, misc, lib, binfmt, init, reiserfs, exec, dma-mapping, kcov. MM is fairly quiet this time. Holidays, I assume" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (118 commits) kcov: ignore fault-inject and stacktrace include/linux/io-mapping.h-mapping: use PHYS_PFN() macro in io_mapping_map_atomic_wc() execve: warn if process starts with executable stack reiserfs: prevent NULL pointer dereference in reiserfs_insert_item() init/main.c: fix misleading "This architecture does not have kernel memory protection" message init/main.c: fix quoted value handling in unknown_bootoption init/main.c: remove unnecessary repair_env_string in do_initcall_level init/main.c: log arguments and environment passed to init fs/binfmt_elf.c: coredump: allow process with empty address space to coredump fs/binfmt_elf.c: coredump: delete duplicated overflow check fs/binfmt_elf.c: coredump: allocate core ELF header on stack fs/binfmt_elf.c: make BAD_ADDR() unlikely fs/binfmt_elf.c: better codegen around current->mm fs/binfmt_elf.c: don't copy ELF header around fs/binfmt_elf.c: fix ->start_code calculation fs/binfmt_elf.c: smaller code generation around auxv vector fill lib/find_bit.c: uninline helper _find_next_bit() lib/find_bit.c: join _find_next_bit{_le} uapi: rename ext2_swab() to swab() and share globally in swab.h lib/scatterlist.c: adjust indentation in __sg_alloc_table ... 2020-01-31T18:30:40+00:00 Yury Norov yury.norov@gmail.com 2020-01-31T06:16:40+00:00 urn:sha1:d5767057c9a76a29f073dad66b7fa12a90e8c748 ext2_swab() is defined locally in lib/find_bit.c However it is not specific to ext2, neither to bitmaps. There are many potential users of it, so rename it to just swab() and move to include/uapi/linux/swab.h ABI guarantees that size of unsigned long corresponds to BITS_PER_LONG, therefore drop unneeded cast. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200103202846.21616-1-yury.norov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Cc: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>