blackbird-op-linux/arch/sparc/kernel/Makefile, branch master

jump_label: move 'asm goto' support test to Kconfig

2019-01-06T00:46:51+00:00

Currently, CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL just means "I _want_ to use jump label". The jump label is controlled by HAVE_JUMP_LABEL, which is defined like this: #if defined(CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO) && defined(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL) # define HAVE_JUMP_LABEL #endif We can improve this by testing 'asm goto' support in Kconfig, then make JUMP_LABEL depend on CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO. Ugly #ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL will go away, and CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL will match to the real kernel capability. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada Acked-by: Michael Ellerman (powerpc) Tested-by: Sedat Dilek

iommu-common: move to arch/sparc

2018-05-09T04:54:27+00:00

This code is only used by sparc, and all new iommu drivers should use the drivers/iommu/ framework. Also remove the unused exports. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Acked-by: David S. Miller Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual

dma-debug: move initialization to common code

2018-05-08T11:02:42+00:00

Most mainstream architectures are using 65536 entries, so lets stick to that. If someone is really desperate to override it that can still be done through , but I'd rather see a really good rationale for that. dma_debug_init is now called as a core_initcall, which for many architectures means much earlier, and provides dma-debug functionality earlier in the boot process. This should be safe as it only relies on the memory allocator already being available. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy

sparc64: Add auxiliary vectors to report platform ADI properties

2018-03-18T14:38:46+00:00

ADI feature on M7 and newer processors has three important properties relevant to userspace apps using ADI capabilities - (1) Size of block of memory an ADI version tag applies to, (2) Number of uppermost bits in virtual address used to encode ADI tag, and (3) The value M7 processor will force the ADI tags to if it detects uncorrectable error in an ADI tagged cacheline. Kernel can retrieve these properties for a platform through machine description provided by the firmware. This patch adds code to retrieve these properties and report them to userspace through auxiliary vectors. Signed-off-by: Khalid Aziz Cc: Khalid Aziz Reviewed-by: Anthony Yznaga Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc

2017-11-18T04:21:44+00:00

Pull sparc updates from David Miller: 1) Add missing cmpxchg64() for 32-bit sparc. 2) Timer conversions from Allen Pais and Kees Cook. 3) vDSO support, from Nagarathnam Muthusamy. 4) Fix sparc64 huge page table walks based upon bug report by Al Viro, from Nitin Gupta. 5) Optimized fls() for T4 and above, from Vijay Kumar. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc: sparc64: Fix page table walk for PUD hugepages sparc64: Convert timers to user timer_setup() sparc64: convert mdesc_handle.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t sparc/led: Convert timers to use timer_setup() sparc64: Use sparc optimized fls and __fls for T4 and above sparc64: SPARC optimized __fls function sparc64: SPARC optimized fls function sparc64: Define SPARC default __fls function sparc64: Define SPARC default fls function vDSO for sparc sparc32: Add cmpxchg64(). sbus: char: Move D7S_MINOR to include/linux/miscdevice.h sparc: time: Remove unneeded linux/miscdevice.h include sparc64: mmu_context: Add missing include files

vDSO for sparc

2017-11-15T05:21:03+00:00

Following patch is based on work done by Nick Alcock on 64-bit vDSO for sparc in Oracle linux. I have extended it to include support for 32-bit vDSO for sparc on 64-bit kernel. vDSO for sparc is based on the X86 implementation. This patch provides vDSO support for both 64-bit and 32-bit programs on 64-bit kernel. vDSO will be disabled on 32-bit linux kernel on sparc. *) vclock_gettime.c contains all the vdso functions. Since data page is mapped before the vdso code page, the pointer to data page is got by subracting offset from an address in the vdso code page. The return address stored in %i7 is used for this purpose. *) During compilation, both 32-bit and 64-bit vdso images are compiled and are converted into raw bytes by vdso2c program to be ready for mapping into the process. 32-bit images are compiled only if CONFIG_COMPAT is enabled. vdso2c generates two files vdso-image-64.c and vdso-image-32.c which contains the respective vDSO image in C structure. *) During vdso initialization, required number of vdso pages are allocated and raw bytes are copied into the pages. *) During every exec, these pages are mapped into the process through arch_setup_additional_pages and the location of mapping is passed on to the process through aux vector AT_SYSINFO_EHDR which is used by glibc. *) A new update_vsyscall routine for sparc is added to keep the data page in vdso updated. *) As vDSO cannot contain dynamically relocatable references, a new version of cpu_relax is added for the use of vDSO. This change also requires a putback to glibc to use vDSO. For testing, programs planning to try vDSO can be compiled against the generated vdso(64/32).so in the source. Testing: ======== [root@localhost ~]# cat vdso_test.c int main() { struct timespec tv_start, tv_end; struct timeval tv_tmp; int i; int count = 1 * 1000 * 10000; long long diff; clock_gettime(0, &tv_start); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) gettimeofday(&tv_tmp, NULL); clock_gettime(0, &tv_end); diff = (long long)(tv_end.tv_sec - tv_start.tv_sec)*(1*1000*1000*1000); diff += (tv_end.tv_nsec - tv_start.tv_nsec); printf("Start sec: %d\n", tv_start.tv_sec); printf("End sec : %d\n", tv_end.tv_sec); printf("%d cycles in %lld ns = %f ns/cycle\n", count, diff, (double)diff / (double)count); return 0; } [root@localhost ~]# cc vdso_test.c -o t32_without_fix -m32 -lrt [root@localhost ~]# ./t32_without_fix Start sec: 1502396130 End sec : 1502396140 10000000 cycles in 9565148528 ns = 956.514853 ns/cycle [root@localhost ~]# cc vdso_test.c -o t32_with_fix -m32 ./vdso32.so.dbg [root@localhost ~]# ./t32_with_fix Start sec: 1502396168 End sec : 1502396169 10000000 cycles in 798141262 ns = 79.814126 ns/cycle [root@localhost ~]# cc vdso_test.c -o t64_without_fix -m64 -lrt [root@localhost ~]# ./t64_without_fix Start sec: 1502396208 End sec : 1502396218 10000000 cycles in 9846091800 ns = 984.609180 ns/cycle [root@localhost ~]# cc vdso_test.c -o t64_with_fix -m64 ./vdso64.so.dbg [root@localhost ~]# ./t64_with_fix Start sec: 1502396257 End sec : 1502396257 10000000 cycles in 380984048 ns = 38.098405 ns/cycle V1 to V2 Changes: ================= Added hot patching code to switch the read stick instruction to read tick instruction based on the hardware. V2 to V3 Changes: ================= Merged latest changes from sparc-next and moved the initialization of clocksource_tick.archdata.vclock_mode to time_init_early. Disabled queued spinlock and rwlock configuration when simulating 32-bit config to compile 32-bit VDSO. V3 to V4 Changes: ================= Hardcoded the page size as 8192 in linker script for both 64-bit and 32-bit binaries. Removed unused variables in vdso2c.h. Added -mv8plus flag to Makefile to prevent the generation of relocation entries for __lshrdi3 in 32-bit vdso binary. Signed-off-by: Nick Alcock Signed-off-by: Nagarathnam Muthusamy Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

2017-11-02T10:10:55+00:00

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

sparc64:Support User Probes for sparc

2016-12-12T02:01:51+00:00

Signed-off-by: Eric Saint Etienne Signed-off-by: Allen Pais Signed-off-by: David S. Miller

sparc: move exports to definitions

2016-08-08T03:55:43+00:00

Acked-by: David S. Miller Signed-off-by: Al Viro

sparc64: Fix return from trap window fill crashes.

2016-05-30T01:55:54+00:00

We must handle data access exception as well as memory address unaligned exceptions from return from trap window fill faults, not just normal TLB misses. Otherwise we can get an OOPS that looks like this: ld-linux.so.2(36808): Kernel bad sw trap 5 [#1] CPU: 1 PID: 36808 Comm: ld-linux.so.2 Not tainted 4.6.0 #34 task: fff8000303be5c60 ti: fff8000301344000 task.ti: fff8000301344000 TSTATE: 0000004410001601 TPC: 0000000000a1a784 TNPC: 0000000000a1a788 Y: 00000002 Not tainted TPC: g0: fff8000024fc8248 g1: 0000000000db04dc g2: 0000000000000000 g3: 0000000000000001 g4: fff8000303be5c60 g5: fff800030e672000 g6: fff8000301344000 g7: 0000000000000001 o0: 0000000000b95ee8 o1: 000000000000012b o2: 0000000000000000 o3: 0000000200b9b358 o4: 0000000000000000 o5: fff8000301344040 sp: fff80003013475c1 ret_pc: 0000000000a1a77c RPC: l0: 00000000000007ff l1: 0000000000000000 l2: 000000000000005f l3: 0000000000000000 l4: fff8000301347e98 l5: fff8000024ff3060 l6: 0000000000000000 l7: 0000000000000000 i0: fff8000301347f60 i1: 0000000000102400 i2: 0000000000000000 i3: 0000000000000000 i4: 0000000000000000 i5: 0000000000000000 i6: fff80003013476a1 i7: 0000000000404d4c I7: Call Trace: [0000000000404d4c] user_rtt_fill_fixup+0x6c/0x7c The window trap handlers are slightly clever, the trap table entries for them are composed of two pieces of code. First comes the code that actually performs the window fill or spill trap handling, and then there are three instructions at the end which are for exception processing. The userland register window fill handler is: add %sp, STACK_BIAS + 0x00, %g1; \ ldxa [%g1 + %g0] ASI, %l0; \ mov 0x08, %g2; \ mov 0x10, %g3; \ ldxa [%g1 + %g2] ASI, %l1; \ mov 0x18, %g5; \ ldxa [%g1 + %g3] ASI, %l2; \ ldxa [%g1 + %g5] ASI, %l3; \ add %g1, 0x20, %g1; \ ldxa [%g1 + %g0] ASI, %l4; \ ldxa [%g1 + %g2] ASI, %l5; \ ldxa [%g1 + %g3] ASI, %l6; \ ldxa [%g1 + %g5] ASI, %l7; \ add %g1, 0x20, %g1; \ ldxa [%g1 + %g0] ASI, %i0; \ ldxa [%g1 + %g2] ASI, %i1; \ ldxa [%g1 + %g3] ASI, %i2; \ ldxa [%g1 + %g5] ASI, %i3; \ add %g1, 0x20, %g1; \ ldxa [%g1 + %g0] ASI, %i4; \ ldxa [%g1 + %g2] ASI, %i5; \ ldxa [%g1 + %g3] ASI, %i6; \ ldxa [%g1 + %g5] ASI, %i7; \ restored; \ retry; nop; nop; nop; nop; \ b,a,pt %xcc, fill_fixup_dax; \ b,a,pt %xcc, fill_fixup_mna; \ b,a,pt %xcc, fill_fixup; And the way this works is that if any of those memory accesses generate an exception, the exception handler can revector to one of those final three branch instructions depending upon which kind of exception the memory access took. In this way, the fault handler doesn't have to know if it was a spill or a fill that it's handling the fault for. It just always branches to the last instruction in the parent trap's handler. For example, for a regular fault, the code goes: winfix_trampoline: rdpr %tpc, %g3 or %g3, 0x7c, %g3 wrpr %g3, %tnpc done All window trap handlers are 0x80 aligned, so if we "or" 0x7c into the trap time program counter, we'll get that final instruction in the trap handler. On return from trap, we have to pull the register window in but we do this by hand instead of just executing a "restore" instruction for several reasons. The largest being that from Niagara and onward we simply don't have enough levels in the trap stack to fully resolve all possible exception cases of a window fault when we are already at trap level 1 (which we enter to get ready to return from the original trap). This is executed inline via the FILL_*_RTRAP handlers. rtrap_64.S's code branches directly to these to do the window fill by hand if necessary. Now if you look at them, we'll see at the end: ba,a,pt %xcc, user_rtt_fill_fixup; ba,a,pt %xcc, user_rtt_fill_fixup; ba,a,pt %xcc, user_rtt_fill_fixup; And oops, all three cases are handled like a fault. This doesn't work because each of these trap types (data access exception, memory address unaligned, and faults) store their auxiliary info in different registers to pass on to the C handler which does the real work. So in the case where the stack was unaligned, the unaligned trap handler sets up the arg registers one way, and then we branched to the fault handler which expects them setup another way. So the FAULT_TYPE_* value ends up basically being garbage, and randomly would generate the backtrace seen above. Reported-by: Nick Alcock Signed-off-by: David S. Miller