/* * Copyright (c) 2004 Picture Elements, Inc. * Stephen Williams (XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX) * * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ /* * The Xilinx SystemACE chip support is activated by defining * CONFIG_SYSTEMACE to turn on support, and CONFIG_SYS_SYSTEMACE_BASE * to set the base address of the device. This code currently * assumes that the chip is connected via a byte-wide bus. * * The CONFIG_SYSTEMACE also adds to fat support the device class * "ace" that allows the user to execute "fatls ace 0" and the * like. This works by making the systemace_get_dev function * available to cmd_fat.c:get_dev and filling in a block device * description that has all the bits needed for FAT support to * read sectors. * * According to Xilinx technical support, before accessing the * SystemACE CF you need to set the following control bits: * FORCECFGMODE : 1 * CFGMODE : 0 * CFGSTART : 0 */ #include #include #include #include #include /* * The ace_readw and writew functions read/write 16bit words, but the * offset value is the BYTE offset as most used in the Xilinx * datasheet for the SystemACE chip. The CONFIG_SYS_SYSTEMACE_BASE is defined * to be the base address for the chip, usually in the local * peripheral bus. */ static u32 base = CONFIG_SYS_SYSTEMACE_BASE; static u32 width = CONFIG_SYS_SYSTEMACE_WIDTH; static void ace_writew(u16 val, unsigned off) { if (width == 8) { #if !defined(__BIG_ENDIAN) writeb(val >> 8, base + off); writeb(val, base + off + 1); #else writeb(val, base + off); writeb(val >> 8, base + off + 1); #endif } else out16(base + off, val); } static u16 ace_readw(unsigned off) { if (width == 8) { #if !defined(__BIG_ENDIAN) return (readb(base + off) << 8) | readb(base + off + 1); #else return readb(base + off) | (readb(base + off + 1) << 8); #endif } return in16(base + off); } #ifndef CONFIG_BLK static struct blk_desc systemace_dev = { 0 }; #endif static int get_cf_lock(void) { int retry = 10; /* CONTROLREG = LOCKREG */ unsigned val = ace_readw(0x18); val |= 0x0002; ace_writew((val & 0xffff), 0x18); /* Wait for MPULOCK in STATUSREG[15:0] */ while (!(ace_readw(0x04) & 0x0002)) { if (retry < 0) return -1; udelay(100000); retry -= 1; } return 0; } static void release_cf_lock(void) { unsigned val = ace_readw(0x18); val &= ~(0x0002); ace_writew((val & 0xffff), 0x18); } /* * This function is called (by dereferencing the block_read pointer in * the dev_desc) to read blocks of data. The return value is the * number of blocks read. A zero return indicates an error. */ #ifdef CONFIG_BLK static unsigned long systemace_read(struct udevice *dev, unsigned long start, lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer) #else static unsigned long systemace_read(struct blk_desc *block_dev, unsigned long start, lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer) #endif { int retry; unsigned blk_countdown; unsigned char *dp = buffer; unsigned val; if (get_cf_lock() < 0) { unsigned status = ace_readw(0x04); /* If CFDETECT is false, card is missing. */ if (!(status & 0x0010)) { printf("** CompactFlash card not present. **\n"); return 0; } printf("**** ACE locked away from me (STATUSREG=%04x)\n", status); return 0; } #ifdef DEBUG_SYSTEMACE printf("... systemace read %lu sectors at %lu\n", blkcnt, start); #endif retry = 2000; for (;;) { val = ace_readw(0x04); /* If CFDETECT is false, card is missing. */ if (!(val & 0x0010)) { printf("**** ACE CompactFlash not found.\n"); release_cf_lock(); return 0; } /* If RDYFORCMD, then we are ready to go. */ if (val & 0x0100) break; if (retry < 0) { printf("**** SystemACE not ready.\n"); release_cf_lock(); return 0; } udelay(1000); retry -= 1; } /* The SystemACE can only transfer 256 sectors at a time, so limit the current chunk of sectors. The blk_countdown variable is the number of sectors left to transfer. */ blk_countdown = blkcnt; while (blk_countdown > 0) { unsigned trans = blk_countdown; if (trans > 256) trans = 256; #ifdef DEBUG_SYSTEMACE printf("... transfer %lu sector in a chunk\n", trans); #endif /* Write LBA block address */ ace_writew((start >> 0) & 0xffff, 0x10); ace_writew((start >> 16) & 0x0fff, 0x12); /* NOTE: in the Write Sector count below, a count of 0 causes a transfer of 256, so &0xff gives the right value for whatever transfer count we want. */ /* Write sector count | ReadMemCardData. */ ace_writew((trans & 0xff) | 0x0300, 0x14); /* * For FPGA configuration via SystemACE is reset unacceptable * CFGDONE bit in STATUSREG is not set to 1. */ #ifndef SYSTEMACE_CONFIG_FPGA /* Reset the configruation controller */ val = ace_readw(0x18); val |= 0x0080; ace_writew(val, 0x18); #endif retry = trans * 16; while (retry > 0) { int idx; /* Wait for buffer to become ready. */ while (!(ace_readw(0x04) & 0x0020)) { udelay(100); } /* Read 16 words of 2bytes from the sector buffer. */ for (idx = 0; idx < 16; idx += 1) { unsigned short val = ace_readw(0x40); *dp++ = val & 0xff; *dp++ = (val >> 8) & 0xff; } retry -= 1; } /* Clear the configruation controller reset */ val = ace_readw(0x18); val &= ~0x0080; ace_writew(val, 0x18); /* Count the blocks we transfer this time. */ start += trans; blk_countdown -= trans; } release_cf_lock(); return blkcnt; } #ifdef CONFIG_BLK static int systemace_bind(struct udevice *dev) { struct blk_desc *bdesc; struct udevice *bdev; int ret; ret = blk_create_devicef(dev, "systemace_blk", "blk", IF_TYPE_SYSTEMACE, -1, 512, 0, &bdev); if (ret) { debug("Cannot create block device\n"); return ret; } bdesc = dev_get_uclass_platdata(bdev); bdesc->removable = 1; bdesc->part_type = PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN; bdesc->log2blksz = LOG2(bdesc->blksz); /* Ensure the correct bus mode (8/16 bits) gets enabled */ ace_writew(width == 8 ? 0 : 0x0001, 0); return 0; } static const struct blk_ops systemace_blk_ops = { .read = systemace_read, }; U_BOOT_DRIVER(systemace_blk) = { .name = "systemace_blk", .id = UCLASS_BLK, .ops = &systemace_blk_ops, .bind = systemace_bind, }; #else static int systemace_get_dev(int dev, struct blk_desc **descp) { /* The first time through this, the systemace_dev object is not yet initialized. In that case, fill it in. */ if (systemace_dev.blksz == 0) { systemace_dev.if_type = IF_TYPE_UNKNOWN; systemace_dev.devnum = 0; systemace_dev.part_type = PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN; systemace_dev.type = DEV_TYPE_HARDDISK; systemace_dev.blksz = 512; systemace_dev.log2blksz = LOG2(systemace_dev.blksz); systemace_dev.removable = 1; systemace_dev.block_read = systemace_read; /* * Ensure the correct bus mode (8/16 bits) gets enabled */ ace_writew(width == 8 ? 0 : 0x0001, 0); part_init(&systemace_dev); } *descp = &systemace_dev; return 0; } U_BOOT_LEGACY_BLK(systemace) = { .if_typename = "ace", .if_type = IF_TYPE_SYSTEMACE, .max_devs = 1, .get_dev = systemace_get_dev, }; #endif