TODO: specify IDE i/f =============================================================================== C P U , M E M O R Y , I N / O U T C O M P O N E N T S =============================================================================== see also [1]-[5] CPU: "LDK2" 32 bit NIOS for 75 MHz 512 Byte for register file (30 levels) with out instruction cache with out data cache 2 KByte On Chip ROM with GERMS boot monitor with out On Chip RAM MSTEP multiplier no Debug Core no On Chip Instrumentation (OCI) U-Boot CFG: CFG_NIOS_CPU_CLK = 75000000 CFG_NIOS_CPU_ICACHE = (not present) CFG_NIOS_CPU_DCACHE = (not present) CFG_NIOS_CPU_REG_NUMS = 512 CFG_NIOS_CPU_MUL = 0 CFG_NIOS_CPU_MSTEP = 1 CFG_NIOS_CPU_DBG_CORE = 0 IRQ: Nr. | used by ------+-------------------------------------------------------- 16 | TIMER0 | CFG_NIOS_CPU_TIMER0_IRQ = 16 17 | UART0 | CFG_NIOS_CPU_UART0_IRQ = 17 18 | UART1 | CFG_NIOS_CPU_UART1_IRQ = 18 20 | LAN91C111 | CFG_NIOS_CPU_LAN0_IRQ = 20 25 | IDE0 | CFG_NIOS_CPU_IDE0_IRQ = 25 MEMORY: 8 MByte Flash 16 MByte SDRAM Timer: TIMER0: high priority programmable timer (IRQ16) U-Boot CFG: CFG_NIOS_CPU_TICK_TIMER = 0 CFG_NIOS_CPU_USER_TIMER = (not present) PIO: Nr. | description ------+-------------------------------------------------------- PIO0 | CFPOWER: 1 output to controll CF power supply PIO1 | BUTTON: 4 inputs for user push buttons (no IRQ) ------+-------------------------------------------------------- not | LCD: 11 in/outputs for ASCII LCD pres.| LED: 8 outputs for user LEDs | SEVENSEG: 16 outputs for user seven segment display | RECONF: 1 in/output for . . . . . . . . . . . . | CFPRESENT: 1 input for CF present event (IRQ35) | CFATASEL: 1 output to controll CF ATA card select U-Boot CFG: CFG_NIOS_CPU_BUTTON_PIO = 1 CFG_NIOS_CPU_LCD_PIO = (not present) CFG_NIOS_CPU_LED_PIO = (not present) CFG_NIOS_CPU_SEVENSEG_PIO = (not present) CFG_NIOS_CPU_RECONF_PIO = (not present) CFG_NIOS_CPU_CFPRESENT_PIO = (not present) CFG_NIOS_CPU_CFPOWER_PIO = 0 CFG_NIOS_CPU_CFATASEL_PIO = (not present) UART: UART0: fixed baudrate of 115200, fixed protocol 8N2, without handshake RTS/CTS (IRQ17) UART1: fixed baudrate of 115200, fixed protocol 8N1, without handshake RTS/CTS (IRQ18) LAN: SMsC LAN91C111 with: - offset 0x300 (LAN91C111_REGISTERS_OFFSET) - data bus width 32 bit (LAN91C111_DATA_BUS_WIDTH) IDE: (TODO) =============================================================================== M E M O R Y M A P =============================================================================== - - - - - - - - - - - external memory - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0x02000000 ---32-----------16|15------------0- CFG_NIOS_CPU_STACK 0x02000000 --+32-----------16|15------------0+ | . | \ \ | . | | | | . | | > stack area | . | | | | . | | V | . | | | . | | SDRAM | . | > CFG_NIOS_CPU_SDRAM_SIZE | . | | = 0x01000000 | . | | 0x01000100 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -+-|- | . | | \ | . | | | | . | | > CFG_NIOS_CPU_VEC_SIZE | . | | | = 0x00000100 | | / / 0x01000000 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -+- - CFG_NIOS_CPU_VEC_BASE 0x01000000 ---32-----------16|15------------0- CFG_NIOS_CPU_SDRAM_BASE | sector 127 | \ + 0x7f0000 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | | : | | Flash |- - - - : - - - -| > CFG_NIOS_CPU_FLASH_SIZE | sector 1 : | | = 0x00800000 + 0x010000 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | | sector 0 (size = 0x10000) | / 0x00800000 ---8-------------4|3-------------0- CFG_NIOS_CPU_FLASH_BASE | | : gap : : : - - - - - - - - - - - external i/o - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - : : : gap : | | 0x00020000 ---32-----------16|15------------0- | gap | \ 0x00010310 --+-------------------------------| | | | | | register bank (size = 0x10) | | | +--------.---.---.--- | | | | bank 0 \ 1 \ 2 \ 3 \ | | | |---------------------------+ | | LAN91C111 | | BANK | RESERVED | | | | |- - - - - - -|- - - - - - -| | > na_enet_size | | RPCR | MIR | | | = 0x00010000 | |- - - - - - -|- - - - - - -| | | | | COUNTER | RCR | | | | |- - - - - - -|- - - - - - -| | | | | EPH STATUS | TCR | | | | +---------------------------+ | | 0x00010300 --+--LAN91C111_REGISTERS_OFFSET---| | | gap | / 0x00010000 ---32-----------16|15------------0- CFG_NIOS_CPU_LAN0_BASE | | : gap : : : - - - - - - - - - - - on chip i/o - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - : : : gap : | | 0x00000980 ---32-----------16|15------------0- | | | \ : (real size : : | IDE i/f : and content : : > 0x00000080 [5] : unknown) : : | | | | / 0x00000900 ---32-----------16|15------------0- CFG_NIOS_CPU_IDE0 | | \ : gap : > (space for PIO4..7) | | / 0x000008c0 ---32-----------16|15------------0- | (unused) | \ + 0x1c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | | (unused) | | + 0x18 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | | (unused) | | + 0x14 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | UART1 | (unused) | > 0x00000020 [2] + 0x10 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | | control (10 bit) (rw) | | + 0x0c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | | status (10 bit) (rw) | | + 0x08 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | | txdata (8 bit) (wo) | | + 0x04 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | | rxdata (8 bit) (ro) | / 0x000008a0 ---32-----------16|15------------0- CFG_NIOS_CPU_UART1 | | \ : gap : > (space for PIO2..3) | | / 0x00000880 ---32-----------16|15------------0- | edgecapture (4 bit) (rw) | \ + 0x0c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | PIO1 | interruptmask (4 bit) (rw) | | [4] + 0x08 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| > 0x00000010 | (unused) | | + 0x04 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | | data (4 bit) (ro) | / 0x00000870 ---32-----------16|15------------0- CFG_NIOS_CPU_PIO1 | (unused) | \ + 0x0c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | PIO0 | (unused) | | [4] + 0x08 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| > 0x00000010 | (unused) | | + 0x04 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | | data (1 bit) (wo) | / 0x00000860 ---32-----------16|15------------0- CFG_NIOS_CPU_PIO0 | (unused) | \ + 0x1c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | | (unused) | | + 0x18 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | | snaph (16 bit) (rw) | | + 0x14 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | TIMER0 | snapl (16 bit) (rw) | | [3] + 0x10 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| > 0x00000020 | periodh (16 bit) (rw) | | + 0x0c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | | periodl (16 bit) (rw) | | + 0x08 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | | control (4 bit) (rw) | | + 0x04 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | | status (2 bit) (rw) | / 0x00000840 ---32-----------16|15------------0- CFG_NIOS_CPU_TIMER0 | | \ : gap : > (space for UART2) | | / 0x00000820 ---32-----------16|15------------0- | (unused) | \ + 0x1c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | | (unused) | | + 0x18 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | | (unused) | | + 0x14 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | UART0 | (unused) | > 0x00000020 [2] + 0x10 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | | control (10 bit) (rw) | | + 0x0c |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | | status (10 bit) (rw) | | + 0x08 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | | txdata (8 bit) (wo) | | + 0x04 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -| | | rxdata (8 bit) (ro) | / 0x00000800 ---32-----------16|15------------0- CFG_NIOS_CPU_UART0 - - - - - - - - - - - on chip memory 1 - - - - - - - - - - - 0x00000800 ---32-----------16|15------------0- | : | \ | : | | GERMS | : | > CFG_NIOS_CPU_ROM_SIZE | : | | = 0x00000800 | : | / 0x00000000 |- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -+- - CFG_NIOS_CPU_RST_VECT 0x00000000 ---32-----------16|15------------0- CFG_NIOS_CPU_ROM_BASE =============================================================================== F L A S H M E M O R Y A L L O C A T I O N =============================================================================== 0x01000000 ---8-------------4|3-------------0- | : | \ SAFE | : | > 1 MByte FPGA conf. | : | / (NOT usable by software) 0x00f00000 --+- - - - - - - -:- - - - - - - -+- | : | \ USER | : | > 1 MByte FPGA conf. | : | / (NOT usable by software) 0x00e00000 --+- - - - - - - -:- - - - - - - -+- | : | \ | : | | WEB pages | : | > 2 MByte | : | | (provisory usable) | : | / 0x00c00000 --+- - - - - - - -:- - - - - - - -+- | : | \ | : | | | : | | | : | > 4 MByte free for use | : | | 0x00840000 --+- - - - - - - -:- - - - - - - -+-|- u-boot environment | : | / 0x00800000 |- - - - - - - -:- - - - - - - -+- - u-boot _start() 0x00800000 ---8-------------4|3-------------0- =============================================================================== R E F E R E N C E S =============================================================================== [1] http://www.altera.com/literature/manual/mnl_nios_board_stratix_1s10.pdf [2] http://www.altera.com/literature/ds/ds_nios_uart.pdf [3] http://www.altera.com/literature/ds/ds_nios_timer.pdf [4] http://www.altera.com/literature/ds/ds_nios_pio.pdf [5] http://www.opencores.org/projects/ata/ http://www.t13.org/index.html =============================================================================== Stephan Linz