/*This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public * License. * * Blackfin BF533/2.6 support : LG Soft India * Modification: Dec 07 2004 * 1. Correction in icheck_lock. Valid lock entries were * geting victimized, for instruction cplb replacement. * 2. Setup loop's are modified as now toolchain support's P Indexed * addressing * :LG Soft India * */ /* Usage: int _cplb_mgr(is_data_miss,int enable_cache) * is_data_miss==2 => Mark as Dirty, write to the clean data page * is_data_miss==1 => Replace a data CPLB. * is_data_miss==0 => Replace an instruction CPLB. * * Returns: * CPLB_RELOADED => Successfully updated CPLB table. * CPLB_NO_UNLOCKED => All CPLBs are locked, so cannot be evicted.This indicates * that the CPLBs in the configuration tablei are badly * configured, as this should never occur. * CPLB_NO_ADDR_MATCH => The address being accessed, that triggered the exception, * is not covered by any of the CPLBs in the configuration * table. The application isi presumably misbehaving. * CPLB_PROT_VIOL => The address being accessed, that triggered thei exception, * was not a first-write to a clean Write Back Data page, * and so presumably is a genuine violation of the page's * protection attributes. The application is misbehaving. */ #define ASSEMBLY #include #include #include #include .text .align 2; ENTRY(_cplb_mgr) [--SP]=( R7:0,P5:0 ); CC = R0 == 2; IF CC JUMP dcplb_write; CC = R0 == 0; IF !CC JUMP dcplb_miss_compare; /* ICPLB Miss Exception. We need to choose one of the * currently-installed CPLBs, and replace it with one * from the configuration table. */ P4.L = (ICPLB_FAULT_ADDR & 0xFFFF); P4.H = (ICPLB_FAULT_ADDR >> 16); P1 = 16; P5.L = page_size_table; P5.H = page_size_table; P0.L = (ICPLB_DATA0 & 0xFFFF); P0.H = (ICPLB_DATA0 >> 16); R4 = [P4]; /* Get faulting address*/ R6 = 64; /* Advance past the fault address, which*/ R6 = R6 + R4; /* we'll use if we find a match*/ R3 = ((16 << 8) | 2); /* Extract mask, bits 16 and 17.*/ R5 = 0; isearch: R1 = [P0-0x100]; /* Address for this CPLB */ R0 = [P0++]; /* Info for this CPLB*/ CC = BITTST(R0,0); /* Is the CPLB valid?*/ IF !CC JUMP nomatch; /* Skip it, if not.*/ CC = R4 < R1(IU); /* If fault address less than page start*/ IF CC JUMP nomatch; /* then skip this one.*/ R2 = EXTRACT(R0,R3.L) (Z); /* Get page size*/ P1 = R2; P1 = P5 + (P1<<2); /* index into page-size table*/ R2 = [P1]; /* Get the page size*/ R1 = R1 + R2; /* and add to page start, to get page end*/ CC = R4 < R1(IU); /* and see whether fault addr is in page.*/ IF !CC R4 = R6; /* If so, advance the address and finish loop.*/ IF !CC JUMP isearch_done; nomatch: /* Go around again*/ R5 += 1; CC = BITTST(R5, 4); /* i.e CC = R5 >= 16*/ IF !CC JUMP isearch; isearch_done: I0 = R4; /* Fault address we'll search for*/ /* set up pointers */ P0.L = (ICPLB_DATA0 & 0xFFFF); P0.H = (ICPLB_DATA0 >> 16); /* The replacement procedure for ICPLBs */ P4.L = (IMEM_CONTROL & 0xFFFF); P4.H = (IMEM_CONTROL >> 16); /* disable cplbs */ R5 = [P4]; /* Control Register*/ BITCLR(R5,ENICPLB_P); CLI R1; SSYNC; /* SSYNC required before writing to IMEM_CONTROL. */ .align 8; [P4] = R5; SSYNC; STI R1; R1 = -1; /* end point comparison */ R3 = 16; /* counter */ /* Search through CPLBs for first non-locked entry */ /* Overwrite it by moving everyone else up by 1 */ icheck_lock: R0 = [P0++]; R3 = R3 + R1; CC = R3 == R1; IF CC JUMP all_locked; CC = BITTST(R0, 0); /* an invalid entry is good */ IF !CC JUMP ifound_victim; CC = BITTST(R0,1); /* but a locked entry isn't */ IF CC JUMP icheck_lock; ifound_victim: #ifdef CONFIG_CPLB_INFO R7 = [P0 - 0x104]; P2.L = ipdt_table; P2.H = ipdt_table; P3.L = ipdt_swapcount_table; P3.H = ipdt_swapcount_table; P3 += -4; icount: R2 = [P2]; /* address from config table */ P2 += 8; P3 += 8; CC = R2==-1; IF CC JUMP icount_done; CC = R7==R2; IF !CC JUMP icount; R7 = [P3]; R7 += 1; [P3] = R7; CSYNC; icount_done: #endif LC0=R3; LSETUP(is_move,ie_move) LC0; is_move: R0 = [P0]; [P0 - 4] = R0; R0 = [P0 - 0x100]; [P0-0x104] = R0; ie_move:P0+=4; /* We've made space in the ICPLB table, so that ICPLB15 * is now free to be overwritten. Next, we have to determine * which CPLB we need to install, from the configuration * table. This is a matter of getting the start-of-page * addresses and page-lengths from the config table, and * determining whether the fault address falls within that * range. */ P2.L = ipdt_table; P2.H = ipdt_table; #ifdef CONFIG_CPLB_INFO P3.L = ipdt_swapcount_table; P3.H = ipdt_swapcount_table; P3 += -8; #endif P0.L = page_size_table; P0.H = page_size_table; /* Retrieve our fault address (which may have been advanced * because the faulting instruction crossed a page boundary). */ R0 = I0; /* An extraction pattern, to get the page-size bits from * the CPLB data entry. Bits 16-17, so two bits at posn 16. */ R1 = ((16<<8)|2); inext: R4 = [P2++]; /* address from config table */ R2 = [P2++]; /* data from config table */ #ifdef CONFIG_CPLB_INFO P3 += 8; #endif CC = R4 == -1; /* End of config table*/ IF CC JUMP no_page_in_table; /* See if failed address > start address */ CC = R4 <= R0(IU); IF !CC JUMP inext; /* extract page size (17:16)*/ R3 = EXTRACT(R2, R1.L) (Z); /* add page size to addr to get range */ P5 = R3; P5 = P0 + (P5 << 2); /* scaled, for int access*/ R3 = [P5]; R3 = R3 + R4; /* See if failed address < (start address + page size) */ CC = R0 < R3(IU); IF !CC JUMP inext; /* We've found a CPLB in the config table that covers * the faulting address, so install this CPLB into the * last entry of the table. */ P1.L = (ICPLB_DATA15 & 0xFFFF); /*ICPLB_DATA15*/ P1.H = (ICPLB_DATA15 >> 16); [P1] = R2; [P1-0x100] = R4; #ifdef CONFIG_CPLB_INFO R3 = [P3]; R3 += 1; [P3] = R3; #endif /* P4 points to IMEM_CONTROL, and R5 contains its old * value, after we disabled ICPLBS. Re-enable them. */ BITSET(R5,ENICPLB_P); CLI R2; SSYNC; /* SSYNC required before writing to IMEM_CONTROL. */ .align 8; [P4] = R5; SSYNC; STI R2; ( R7:0,P5:0 ) = [SP++]; R0 = CPLB_RELOADED; RTS; /* FAILED CASES*/ no_page_in_table: ( R7:0,P5:0 ) = [SP++]; R0 = CPLB_NO_ADDR_MATCH; RTS; all_locked: ( R7:0,P5:0 ) = [SP++]; R0 = CPLB_NO_UNLOCKED; RTS; prot_violation: ( R7:0,P5:0 ) = [SP++]; R0 = CPLB_PROT_VIOL; RTS; dcplb_write: /* if a DCPLB is marked as write-back (CPLB_WT==0), and * it is clean (CPLB_DIRTY==0), then a write to the * CPLB's page triggers a protection violation. We have to * mark the CPLB as dirty, to indicate that there are * pending writes associated with the CPLB. */ P4.L = (DCPLB_STATUS & 0xFFFF); P4.H = (DCPLB_STATUS >> 16); P3.L = (DCPLB_DATA0 & 0xFFFF); P3.H = (DCPLB_DATA0 >> 16); R5 = [P4]; /* A protection violation can be caused by more than just writes * to a clean WB page, so we have to ensure that: * - It's a write * - to a clean WB page * - and is allowed in the mode the access occurred. */ CC = BITTST(R5, 16); /* ensure it was a write*/ IF !CC JUMP prot_violation; /* to check the rest, we have to retrieve the DCPLB.*/ /* The low half of DCPLB_STATUS is a bit mask*/ R2 = R5.L (Z); /* indicating which CPLB triggered the event.*/ R3 = 30; /* so we can use this to determine the offset*/ R2.L = SIGNBITS R2; R2 = R2.L (Z); /* into the DCPLB table.*/ R3 = R3 - R2; P4 = R3; P3 = P3 + (P4<<2); R3 = [P3]; /* Retrieve the CPLB*/ /* Now we can check whether it's a clean WB page*/ CC = BITTST(R3, 14); /* 0==WB, 1==WT*/ IF CC JUMP prot_violation; CC = BITTST(R3, 7); /* 0 == clean, 1 == dirty*/ IF CC JUMP prot_violation; /* Check whether the write is allowed in the mode that was active.*/ R2 = 1<<3; /* checking write in user mode*/ CC = BITTST(R5, 17); /* 0==was user, 1==was super*/ R5 = CC; R2 <<= R5; /* if was super, check write in super mode*/ R2 = R3 & R2; CC = R2 == 0; IF CC JUMP prot_violation; /* It's a genuine write-to-clean-page.*/ BITSET(R3, 7); /* mark as dirty*/ [P3] = R3; /* and write back.*/ CSYNC; ( R7:0,P5:0 ) = [SP++]; R0 = CPLB_RELOADED; RTS; dcplb_miss_compare: /* Data CPLB Miss event. We need to choose a CPLB to * evict, and then locate a new CPLB to install from the * config table, that covers the faulting address. */ P1.L = (DCPLB_DATA15 & 0xFFFF); P1.H = (DCPLB_DATA15 >> 16); P4.L = (DCPLB_FAULT_ADDR & 0xFFFF); P4.H = (DCPLB_FAULT_ADDR >> 16); R4 = [P4]; I0 = R4; /* The replacement procedure for DCPLBs*/ R6 = R1; /* Save for later*/ /* Turn off CPLBs while we work.*/ P4.L = (DMEM_CONTROL & 0xFFFF); P4.H = (DMEM_CONTROL >> 16); R5 = [P4]; BITCLR(R5,ENDCPLB_P); CLI R0; SSYNC; /* SSYNC required before writing to DMEM_CONTROL. */ .align 8; [P4] = R5; SSYNC; STI R0; /* Start looking for a CPLB to evict. Our order of preference * is: invalid CPLBs, clean CPLBs, dirty CPLBs. Locked CPLBs * are no good. */ I1.L = (DCPLB_DATA0 & 0xFFFF); I1.H = (DCPLB_DATA0 >> 16); P1 = 3; P2 = 16; I2.L = dcplb_preference; I2.H = dcplb_preference; LSETUP(sdsearch1, edsearch1) LC0 = P1; sdsearch1: R0 = [I2++]; /* Get the bits we're interested in*/ P0 = I1; /* Go back to start of table*/ LSETUP (sdsearch2, edsearch2) LC1 = P2; sdsearch2: R1 = [P0++]; /* Fetch each installed CPLB in turn*/ R2 = R1 & R0; /* and test for interesting bits.*/ CC = R2 == 0; /* If none are set, it'll do.*/ IF !CC JUMP skip_stack_check; R2 = [P0 - 0x104]; /* R2 - PageStart */ P3.L = page_size_table; /* retrive end address */ P3.H = page_size_table; /* retrive end address */ R3 = 0x2; /* 0th - position, 2 bits -length */ nop; /*Anamoly 05000209*/ R7 = EXTRACT(R1,R3.l); R7 = R7 << 2; /* Page size index offset */ P5 = R7; P3 = P3 + P5; R7 = [P3]; /* page size in 1K bytes */ R7 = R7 << 0xA; /* in bytes * 1024*/ R7 = R2 + R7; /* R7 - PageEnd */ R4 = SP; /* Test SP is in range */ CC = R7 < R4; /* if PageEnd < SP */ IF CC JUMP dfound_victim; R3 = 0x284; /* stack length from start of trap till the point */ /* 20 stack locations for future modifications */ R4 = R4 + R3; CC = R4 < R2; /* if SP + stacklen < PageStart */ IF CC JUMP dfound_victim; skip_stack_check: edsearch2: NOP; edsearch1: NOP; /* If we got here, we didn't find a DCPLB we considered * replacable, which means all of them were locked. */ JUMP all_locked; dfound_victim: #ifdef CONFIG_CPLB_INFO R1 = [P0 - 0x104]; P2.L = dpdt_table; P2.H = dpdt_table; P3.L = dpdt_swapcount_table; P3.H = dpdt_swapcount_table; P3 += -4; dicount: R2 = [P2]; P2 += 8; P3 += 8; CC = R2==-1; IF CC JUMP dicount_done; CC = R1==R2; IF !CC JUMP dicount; R1 = [P3]; R1 += 1; [P3] = R1; CSYNC; dicount_done: #endif /* Clean down the hardware loops*/ R2 = 0; LC1 = R2; LC0 = R2; /* There's a suitable victim in [P0-4] (because we've * advanced already). If it's a valid dirty write-back * CPLB, we need to flush the pending writes first. */ CC = BITTST(R1, 0); /* Is it valid?*/ IF !CC JUMP Ddoverwrite;/* nope.*/ CC = BITTST(R1, 7); /* Is it dirty?*/ IF !CC JUMP Ddoverwrite (BP); /* Nope.*/ CC = BITTST(R1, 14); /* Is it Write-Through?*/ IF CC JUMP Ddoverwrite; /* Yep*/ /* This is a dirty page, so we need to flush all writes * that are pending on the page. */ /* Retrieve the page start address*/ R0 = [P0 - 0x104]; [--sp] = rets; CALL dcplb_flush; /* R0==CPLB addr, R1==CPLB data*/ rets = [sp++]; Ddoverwrite: /* [P0-4] is a suitable victim CPLB, so we want to * overwrite it by moving all the following CPLBs * one space closer to the start. */ R1.L = ((DCPLB_DATA15+4) & 0xFFFF); /*DCPLB_DATA15+4*/ R1.H = ((DCPLB_DATA15+4) >> 16); R0 = P0; /* If the victim happens to be in DCPLB15, * we don't need to move anything. */ CC = R1 == R0; IF CC JUMP de_moved; R1 = R1 - R0; R1 >>= 2; P1 = R1; LSETUP(ds_move, de_move) LC0=P1; ds_move: R0 = [P0++]; /* move data */ [P0 - 8] = R0; R0 = [P0-0x104] /* move address */ de_move: [P0-0x108] = R0; /* We've now made space in DCPLB15 for the new CPLB to be * installed. The next stage is to locate a CPLB in the * config table that covers the faulting address. */ de_moved:NOP; R0 = I0; /* Our faulting address */ P2.L = dpdt_table; P2.H = dpdt_table; #ifdef CONFIG_CPLB_INFO P3.L = dpdt_swapcount_table; P3.H = dpdt_swapcount_table; P3 += -8; #endif P1.L = page_size_table; P1.H = page_size_table; /* An extraction pattern, to retrieve bits 17:16.*/ R1 = (16<<8)|2; dnext: R4 = [P2++]; /* address */ R2 = [P2++]; /* data */ #ifdef CONFIG_CPLB_INFO P3 += 8; #endif CC = R4 == -1; IF CC JUMP no_page_in_table; /* See if failed address > start address */ CC = R4 <= R0(IU); IF !CC JUMP dnext; /* extract page size (17:16)*/ R3 = EXTRACT(R2, R1.L) (Z); /* add page size to addr to get range */ P5 = R3; P5 = P1 + (P5 << 2); R3 = [P5]; R3 = R3 + R4; /* See if failed address < (start address + page size) */ CC = R0 < R3(IU); IF !CC JUMP dnext; /* We've found the CPLB that should be installed, so * write it into CPLB15, masking off any caching bits * if necessary. */ P1.L = (DCPLB_DATA15 & 0xFFFF); P1.H = (DCPLB_DATA15 >> 16); /* If the DCPLB has cache bits set, but caching hasn't * been enabled, then we want to mask off the cache-in-L1 * bit before installing. Moreover, if caching is off, we * also want to ensure that the DCPLB has WT mode set, rather * than WB, since WB pages still trigger first-write exceptions * even when not caching is off, and the page isn't marked as * cachable. Finally, we could mark the page as clean, not dirty, * but we choose to leave that decision to the user; if the user * chooses to have a CPLB pre-defined as dirty, then they always * pay the cost of flushing during eviction, but don't pay the * cost of first-write exceptions to mark the page as dirty. */ #ifdef CONFIG_BLKFIN_WT BITSET(R6, 14); /* Set WT*/ #endif [P1] = R2; [P1-0x100] = R4; #ifdef CONFIG_CPLB_INFO R3 = [P3]; R3 += 1; [P3] = R3; #endif /* We've installed the CPLB, so re-enable CPLBs. P4 * points to DMEM_CONTROL, and R5 is the value we * last wrote to it, when we were disabling CPLBs. */ BITSET(R5,ENDCPLB_P); CLI R2; .align 8; [P4] = R5; SSYNC; STI R2; ( R7:0,P5:0 ) = [SP++]; R0 = CPLB_RELOADED; RTS; .data .align 4; page_size_table: .byte4 0x00000400; /* 1K */ .byte4 0x00001000; /* 4K */ .byte4 0x00100000; /* 1M */ .byte4 0x00400000; /* 4M */ .align 4; dcplb_preference: .byte4 0x00000001; /* valid bit */ .byte4 0x00000082; /* dirty+lock bits */ .byte4 0x00000002; /* lock bit */