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-rw-r--r--drivers/ddr/fsl/ddr3_dimm_params.c341
1 files changed, 341 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/ddr/fsl/ddr3_dimm_params.c b/drivers/ddr/fsl/ddr3_dimm_params.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a4b8c101f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/ddr/fsl/ddr3_dimm_params.c
@@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2008-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ * Dave Liu <daveliu@freescale.com>
+ *
+ * calculate the organization and timing parameter
+ * from ddr3 spd, please refer to the spec
+ * JEDEC standard No.21-C 4_01_02_11R18.pdf
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * Version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <fsl_ddr_sdram.h>
+
+#include <fsl_ddr.h>
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the Density of each Physical Rank.
+ * Returned size is in bytes.
+ *
+ * each rank size =
+ * sdram capacity(bit) / 8 * primary bus width / sdram width
+ *
+ * where: sdram capacity = spd byte4[3:0]
+ * primary bus width = spd byte8[2:0]
+ * sdram width = spd byte7[2:0]
+ *
+ * SPD byte4 - sdram density and banks
+ * bit[3:0] size(bit) size(byte)
+ * 0000 256Mb 32MB
+ * 0001 512Mb 64MB
+ * 0010 1Gb 128MB
+ * 0011 2Gb 256MB
+ * 0100 4Gb 512MB
+ * 0101 8Gb 1GB
+ * 0110 16Gb 2GB
+ *
+ * SPD byte8 - module memory bus width
+ * bit[2:0] primary bus width
+ * 000 8bits
+ * 001 16bits
+ * 010 32bits
+ * 011 64bits
+ *
+ * SPD byte7 - module organiztion
+ * bit[2:0] sdram device width
+ * 000 4bits
+ * 001 8bits
+ * 010 16bits
+ * 011 32bits
+ *
+ */
+static unsigned long long
+compute_ranksize(const ddr3_spd_eeprom_t *spd)
+{
+ unsigned long long bsize;
+
+ int nbit_sdram_cap_bsize = 0;
+ int nbit_primary_bus_width = 0;
+ int nbit_sdram_width = 0;
+
+ if ((spd->density_banks & 0xf) < 7)
+ nbit_sdram_cap_bsize = (spd->density_banks & 0xf) + 28;
+ if ((spd->bus_width & 0x7) < 4)
+ nbit_primary_bus_width = (spd->bus_width & 0x7) + 3;
+ if ((spd->organization & 0x7) < 4)
+ nbit_sdram_width = (spd->organization & 0x7) + 2;
+
+ bsize = 1ULL << (nbit_sdram_cap_bsize - 3
+ + nbit_primary_bus_width - nbit_sdram_width);
+
+ debug("DDR: DDR III rank density = 0x%16llx\n", bsize);
+
+ return bsize;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ddr_compute_dimm_parameters for DDR3 SPD
+ *
+ * Compute DIMM parameters based upon the SPD information in spd.
+ * Writes the results to the dimm_params_t structure pointed by pdimm.
+ *
+ */
+unsigned int
+ddr_compute_dimm_parameters(const ddr3_spd_eeprom_t *spd,
+ dimm_params_t *pdimm,
+ unsigned int dimm_number)
+{
+ unsigned int retval;
+ unsigned int mtb_ps;
+ int ftb_10th_ps;
+ int i;
+
+ if (spd->mem_type) {
+ if (spd->mem_type != SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR3) {
+ printf("DIMM %u: is not a DDR3 SPD.\n", dimm_number);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ memset(pdimm, 0, sizeof(dimm_params_t));
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ retval = ddr3_spd_check(spd);
+ if (retval) {
+ printf("DIMM %u: failed checksum\n", dimm_number);
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The part name in ASCII in the SPD EEPROM is not null terminated.
+ * Guarantee null termination here by presetting all bytes to 0
+ * and copying the part name in ASCII from the SPD onto it
+ */
+ memset(pdimm->mpart, 0, sizeof(pdimm->mpart));
+ if ((spd->info_size_crc & 0xF) > 1)
+ memcpy(pdimm->mpart, spd->mpart, sizeof(pdimm->mpart) - 1);
+
+ /* DIMM organization parameters */
+ pdimm->n_ranks = ((spd->organization >> 3) & 0x7) + 1;
+ pdimm->rank_density = compute_ranksize(spd);
+ pdimm->capacity = pdimm->n_ranks * pdimm->rank_density;
+ pdimm->primary_sdram_width = 1 << (3 + (spd->bus_width & 0x7));
+ if ((spd->bus_width >> 3) & 0x3)
+ pdimm->ec_sdram_width = 8;
+ else
+ pdimm->ec_sdram_width = 0;
+ pdimm->data_width = pdimm->primary_sdram_width
+ + pdimm->ec_sdram_width;
+ pdimm->device_width = 1 << ((spd->organization & 0x7) + 2);
+
+ /* These are the types defined by the JEDEC DDR3 SPD spec */
+ pdimm->mirrored_dimm = 0;
+ pdimm->registered_dimm = 0;
+ switch (spd->module_type & DDR3_SPD_MODULETYPE_MASK) {
+ case DDR3_SPD_MODULETYPE_RDIMM:
+ case DDR3_SPD_MODULETYPE_MINI_RDIMM:
+ case DDR3_SPD_MODULETYPE_72B_SO_RDIMM:
+ /* Registered/buffered DIMMs */
+ pdimm->registered_dimm = 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i += 2) {
+ u8 rcw = spd->mod_section.registered.rcw[i/2];
+ pdimm->rcw[i] = (rcw >> 0) & 0x0F;
+ pdimm->rcw[i+1] = (rcw >> 4) & 0x0F;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case DDR3_SPD_MODULETYPE_UDIMM:
+ case DDR3_SPD_MODULETYPE_SO_DIMM:
+ case DDR3_SPD_MODULETYPE_MICRO_DIMM:
+ case DDR3_SPD_MODULETYPE_MINI_UDIMM:
+ case DDR3_SPD_MODULETYPE_MINI_CDIMM:
+ case DDR3_SPD_MODULETYPE_72B_SO_UDIMM:
+ case DDR3_SPD_MODULETYPE_72B_SO_CDIMM:
+ case DDR3_SPD_MODULETYPE_LRDIMM:
+ case DDR3_SPD_MODULETYPE_16B_SO_DIMM:
+ case DDR3_SPD_MODULETYPE_32B_SO_DIMM:
+ /* Unbuffered DIMMs */
+ if (spd->mod_section.unbuffered.addr_mapping & 0x1)
+ pdimm->mirrored_dimm = 1;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ printf("unknown module_type 0x%02X\n", spd->module_type);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* SDRAM device parameters */
+ pdimm->n_row_addr = ((spd->addressing >> 3) & 0x7) + 12;
+ pdimm->n_col_addr = (spd->addressing & 0x7) + 9;
+ pdimm->n_banks_per_sdram_device = 8 << ((spd->density_banks >> 4) & 0x7);
+
+ /*
+ * The SPD spec has not the ECC bit,
+ * We consider the DIMM as ECC capability
+ * when the extension bus exist
+ */
+ if (pdimm->ec_sdram_width)
+ pdimm->edc_config = 0x02;
+ else
+ pdimm->edc_config = 0x00;
+
+ /*
+ * The SPD spec has not the burst length byte
+ * but DDR3 spec has nature BL8 and BC4,
+ * BL8 -bit3, BC4 -bit2
+ */
+ pdimm->burst_lengths_bitmask = 0x0c;
+ pdimm->row_density = __ilog2(pdimm->rank_density);
+
+ /* MTB - medium timebase
+ * The unit in the SPD spec is ns,
+ * We convert it to ps.
+ * eg: MTB = 0.125ns (125ps)
+ */
+ mtb_ps = (spd->mtb_dividend * 1000) /spd->mtb_divisor;
+ pdimm->mtb_ps = mtb_ps;
+
+ /*
+ * FTB - fine timebase
+ * use 1/10th of ps as our unit to avoid floating point
+ * eg, 10 for 1ps, 25 for 2.5ps, 50 for 5ps
+ */
+ ftb_10th_ps =
+ ((spd->ftb_div & 0xf0) >> 4) * 10 / (spd->ftb_div & 0x0f);
+ pdimm->ftb_10th_ps = ftb_10th_ps;
+ /*
+ * sdram minimum cycle time
+ * we assume the MTB is 0.125ns
+ * eg:
+ * tck_min=15 MTB (1.875ns) ->DDR3-1066
+ * =12 MTB (1.5ns) ->DDR3-1333
+ * =10 MTB (1.25ns) ->DDR3-1600
+ */
+ pdimm->tckmin_x_ps = spd->tck_min * mtb_ps +
+ (spd->fine_tck_min * ftb_10th_ps) / 10;
+
+ /*
+ * CAS latency supported
+ * bit4 - CL4
+ * bit5 - CL5
+ * bit18 - CL18
+ */
+ pdimm->caslat_x = ((spd->caslat_msb << 8) | spd->caslat_lsb) << 4;
+
+ /*
+ * min CAS latency time
+ * eg: taa_min =
+ * DDR3-800D 100 MTB (12.5ns)
+ * DDR3-1066F 105 MTB (13.125ns)
+ * DDR3-1333H 108 MTB (13.5ns)
+ * DDR3-1600H 90 MTB (11.25ns)
+ */
+ pdimm->taa_ps = spd->taa_min * mtb_ps +
+ (spd->fine_taa_min * ftb_10th_ps) / 10;
+
+ /*
+ * min write recovery time
+ * eg:
+ * twr_min = 120 MTB (15ns) -> all speed grades.
+ */
+ pdimm->twr_ps = spd->twr_min * mtb_ps;
+
+ /*
+ * min RAS to CAS delay time
+ * eg: trcd_min =
+ * DDR3-800 100 MTB (12.5ns)
+ * DDR3-1066F 105 MTB (13.125ns)
+ * DDR3-1333H 108 MTB (13.5ns)
+ * DDR3-1600H 90 MTB (11.25)
+ */
+ pdimm->trcd_ps = spd->trcd_min * mtb_ps +
+ (spd->fine_trcd_min * ftb_10th_ps) / 10;
+
+ /*
+ * min row active to row active delay time
+ * eg: trrd_min =
+ * DDR3-800(1KB page) 80 MTB (10ns)
+ * DDR3-1333(1KB page) 48 MTB (6ns)
+ */
+ pdimm->trrd_ps = spd->trrd_min * mtb_ps;
+
+ /*
+ * min row precharge delay time
+ * eg: trp_min =
+ * DDR3-800D 100 MTB (12.5ns)
+ * DDR3-1066F 105 MTB (13.125ns)
+ * DDR3-1333H 108 MTB (13.5ns)
+ * DDR3-1600H 90 MTB (11.25ns)
+ */
+ pdimm->trp_ps = spd->trp_min * mtb_ps +
+ (spd->fine_trp_min * ftb_10th_ps) / 10;
+
+ /* min active to precharge delay time
+ * eg: tRAS_min =
+ * DDR3-800D 300 MTB (37.5ns)
+ * DDR3-1066F 300 MTB (37.5ns)
+ * DDR3-1333H 288 MTB (36ns)
+ * DDR3-1600H 280 MTB (35ns)
+ */
+ pdimm->tras_ps = (((spd->tras_trc_ext & 0xf) << 8) | spd->tras_min_lsb)
+ * mtb_ps;
+ /*
+ * min active to actice/refresh delay time
+ * eg: tRC_min =
+ * DDR3-800D 400 MTB (50ns)
+ * DDR3-1066F 405 MTB (50.625ns)
+ * DDR3-1333H 396 MTB (49.5ns)
+ * DDR3-1600H 370 MTB (46.25ns)
+ */
+ pdimm->trc_ps = (((spd->tras_trc_ext & 0xf0) << 4) | spd->trc_min_lsb)
+ * mtb_ps + (spd->fine_trc_min * ftb_10th_ps) / 10;
+ /*
+ * min refresh recovery delay time
+ * eg: tRFC_min =
+ * 512Mb 720 MTB (90ns)
+ * 1Gb 880 MTB (110ns)
+ * 2Gb 1280 MTB (160ns)
+ */
+ pdimm->trfc_ps = ((spd->trfc_min_msb << 8) | spd->trfc_min_lsb)
+ * mtb_ps;
+ /*
+ * min internal write to read command delay time
+ * eg: twtr_min = 40 MTB (7.5ns) - all speed bins.
+ * tWRT is at least 4 mclk independent of operating freq.
+ */
+ pdimm->twtr_ps = spd->twtr_min * mtb_ps;
+
+ /*
+ * min internal read to precharge command delay time
+ * eg: trtp_min = 40 MTB (7.5ns) - all speed bins.
+ * tRTP is at least 4 mclk independent of operating freq.
+ */
+ pdimm->trtp_ps = spd->trtp_min * mtb_ps;
+
+ /*
+ * Average periodic refresh interval
+ * tREFI = 7.8 us at normal temperature range
+ * = 3.9 us at ext temperature range
+ */
+ pdimm->refresh_rate_ps = 7800000;
+ if ((spd->therm_ref_opt & 0x1) && !(spd->therm_ref_opt & 0x2)) {
+ pdimm->refresh_rate_ps = 3900000;
+ pdimm->extended_op_srt = 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * min four active window delay time
+ * eg: tfaw_min =
+ * DDR3-800(1KB page) 320 MTB (40ns)
+ * DDR3-1066(1KB page) 300 MTB (37.5ns)
+ * DDR3-1333(1KB page) 240 MTB (30ns)
+ * DDR3-1600(1KB page) 240 MTB (30ns)
+ */
+ pdimm->tfaw_ps = (((spd->tfaw_msb & 0xf) << 8) | spd->tfaw_min)
+ * mtb_ps;
+
+ return 0;
+}
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