From f191dc6b55cf92eb8e1f48b41533ecf4d6161569 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Carlos Corbacho Date: Sat, 9 Feb 2008 01:32:09 +0000 Subject: thinkpad-acpi - Move thinkpad-acpi.txt to Documentation/laptops Also update references to thinkpad-acpi.txt in Kconfig. Signed-off-by: Carlos Corbacho Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap CC: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh Signed-off-by: Len Brown --- Documentation/00-INDEX | 2 - Documentation/laptops/00-INDEX | 2 + Documentation/laptops/thinkpad-acpi.txt | 1365 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ Documentation/thinkpad-acpi.txt | 1365 ------------------------------- 4 files changed, 1367 insertions(+), 1367 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/laptops/thinkpad-acpi.txt delete mode 100644 Documentation/thinkpad-acpi.txt (limited to 'Documentation') diff --git a/Documentation/00-INDEX b/Documentation/00-INDEX index 3de34e581ddb..d69b2a3cb455 100644 --- a/Documentation/00-INDEX +++ b/Documentation/00-INDEX @@ -387,8 +387,6 @@ sysrq.txt - info on the magic SysRq key. telephony/ - directory with info on telephony (e.g. voice over IP) support. -thinkpad-acpi.txt - - information on the (IBM and Lenovo) ThinkPad ACPI Extras driver. time_interpolators.txt - info on time interpolators. tipar.txt diff --git a/Documentation/laptops/00-INDEX b/Documentation/laptops/00-INDEX index 2edb5967d35c..e806b084e5b2 100644 --- a/Documentation/laptops/00-INDEX +++ b/Documentation/laptops/00-INDEX @@ -1,2 +1,4 @@ 00-INDEX - This file +thinkpad-acpi.txt + - information on the (IBM and Lenovo) ThinkPad ACPI Extras driver. diff --git a/Documentation/laptops/thinkpad-acpi.txt b/Documentation/laptops/thinkpad-acpi.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6c2477754a2a --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/laptops/thinkpad-acpi.txt @@ -0,0 +1,1365 @@ + ThinkPad ACPI Extras Driver + + Version 0.19 + January 06th, 2008 + + Borislav Deianov + Henrique de Moraes Holschuh + http://ibm-acpi.sf.net/ + + +This is a Linux driver for the IBM and Lenovo ThinkPad laptops. It +supports various features of these laptops which are accessible +through the ACPI and ACPI EC framework, but not otherwise fully +supported by the generic Linux ACPI drivers. + +This driver used to be named ibm-acpi until kernel 2.6.21 and release +0.13-20070314. It used to be in the drivers/acpi tree, but it was +moved to the drivers/misc tree and renamed to thinkpad-acpi for kernel +2.6.22, and release 0.14. + + +Status +------ + +The features currently supported are the following (see below for +detailed description): + + - Fn key combinations + - Bluetooth enable and disable + - video output switching, expansion control + - ThinkLight on and off + - limited docking and undocking + - UltraBay eject + - CMOS control + - LED control + - ACPI sounds + - temperature sensors + - Experimental: embedded controller register dump + - LCD brightness control + - Volume control + - Fan control and monitoring: fan speed, fan enable/disable + - Experimental: WAN enable and disable + +A compatibility table by model and feature is maintained on the web +site, http://ibm-acpi.sf.net/. I appreciate any success or failure +reports, especially if they add to or correct the compatibility table. +Please include the following information in your report: + + - ThinkPad model name + - a copy of your DSDT, from /proc/acpi/dsdt + - a copy of the output of dmidecode, with serial numbers + and UUIDs masked off + - which driver features work and which don't + - the observed behavior of non-working features + +Any other comments or patches are also more than welcome. + + +Installation +------------ + +If you are compiling this driver as included in the Linux kernel +sources, simply enable the CONFIG_THINKPAD_ACPI option, and optionally +enable the CONFIG_THINKPAD_ACPI_BAY option if you want the +thinkpad-specific bay functionality. + +Features +-------- + +The driver exports two different interfaces to userspace, which can be +used to access the features it provides. One is a legacy procfs-based +interface, which will be removed at some time in the distant future. +The other is a new sysfs-based interface which is not complete yet. + +The procfs interface creates the /proc/acpi/ibm directory. There is a +file under that directory for each feature it supports. The procfs +interface is mostly frozen, and will change very little if at all: it +will not be extended to add any new functionality in the driver, instead +all new functionality will be implemented on the sysfs interface. + +The sysfs interface tries to blend in the generic Linux sysfs subsystems +and classes as much as possible. Since some of these subsystems are not +yet ready or stabilized, it is expected that this interface will change, +and any and all userspace programs must deal with it. + + +Notes about the sysfs interface: + +Unlike what was done with the procfs interface, correctness when talking +to the sysfs interfaces will be enforced, as will correctness in the +thinkpad-acpi's implementation of sysfs interfaces. + +Also, any bugs in the thinkpad-acpi sysfs driver code or in the +thinkpad-acpi's implementation of the sysfs interfaces will be fixed for +maximum correctness, even if that means changing an interface in +non-compatible ways. As these interfaces mature both in the kernel and +in thinkpad-acpi, such changes should become quite rare. + +Applications interfacing to the thinkpad-acpi sysfs interfaces must +follow all sysfs guidelines and correctly process all errors (the sysfs +interface makes extensive use of errors). File descriptors and open / +close operations to the sysfs inodes must also be properly implemented. + +The version of thinkpad-acpi's sysfs interface is exported by the driver +as a driver attribute (see below). + +Sysfs driver attributes are on the driver's sysfs attribute space, +for 2.6.23 this is /sys/bus/platform/drivers/thinkpad_acpi/ and +/sys/bus/platform/drivers/thinkpad_hwmon/ + +Sysfs device attributes are on the thinkpad_acpi device sysfs attribute +space, for 2.6.23 this is /sys/devices/platform/thinkpad_acpi/. + +Sysfs device attributes for the sensors and fan are on the +thinkpad_hwmon device's sysfs attribute space, but you should locate it +looking for a hwmon device with the name attribute of "thinkpad". + +Driver version +-------------- + +procfs: /proc/acpi/ibm/driver +sysfs driver attribute: version + +The driver name and version. No commands can be written to this file. + +Sysfs interface version +----------------------- + +sysfs driver attribute: interface_version + +Version of the thinkpad-acpi sysfs interface, as an unsigned long +(output in hex format: 0xAAAABBCC), where: + AAAA - major revision + BB - minor revision + CC - bugfix revision + +The sysfs interface version changelog for the driver can be found at the +end of this document. Changes to the sysfs interface done by the kernel +subsystems are not documented here, nor are they tracked by this +attribute. + +Changes to the thinkpad-acpi sysfs interface are only considered +non-experimental when they are submitted to Linux mainline, at which +point the changes in this interface are documented and interface_version +may be updated. If you are using any thinkpad-acpi features not yet +sent to mainline for merging, you do so on your own risk: these features +may disappear, or be implemented in a different and incompatible way by +the time they are merged in Linux mainline. + +Changes that are backwards-compatible by nature (e.g. the addition of +attributes that do not change the way the other attributes work) do not +always warrant an update of interface_version. Therefore, one must +expect that an attribute might not be there, and deal with it properly +(an attribute not being there *is* a valid way to make it clear that a +feature is not available in sysfs). + +Hot keys +-------- + +procfs: /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey +sysfs device attribute: hotkey_* + +In a ThinkPad, the ACPI HKEY handler is responsible for comunicating +some important events and also keyboard hot key presses to the operating +system. Enabling the hotkey functionality of thinkpad-acpi signals the +firmware that such a driver is present, and modifies how the ThinkPad +firmware will behave in many situations. + +The driver enables the hot key feature automatically when loaded. The +feature can later be disabled and enabled back at runtime. The driver +will also restore the hot key feature to its previous state and mask +when it is unloaded. + +When the hotkey feature is enabled and the hot key mask is set (see +below), the driver will report HKEY events in the following format: + + ibm/hotkey HKEY 00000080 0000xxxx + +Some of these events refer to hot key presses, but not all. + +The driver will generate events over the input layer for hot keys and +radio switches, and over the ACPI netlink layer for other events. The +input layer support accepts the standard IOCTLs to remap the keycodes +assigned to each hot key. + +The hot key bit mask allows some control over which hot keys generate +events. If a key is "masked" (bit set to 0 in the mask), the firmware +will handle it. If it is "unmasked", it signals the firmware that +thinkpad-acpi would prefer to handle it, if the firmware would be so +kind to allow it (and it often doesn't!). + +Not all bits in the mask can be modified. Not all bits that can be +modified do anything. Not all hot keys can be individually controlled +by the mask. Some models do not support the mask at all, and in those +models, hot keys cannot be controlled individually. The behaviour of +the mask is, therefore, higly dependent on the ThinkPad model. + +Note that unmasking some keys prevents their default behavior. For +example, if Fn+F5 is unmasked, that key will no longer enable/disable +Bluetooth by itself. + +Note also that not all Fn key combinations are supported through ACPI. +For example, on the X40, the brightness, volume and "Access IBM" buttons +do not generate ACPI events even with this driver. They *can* be used +through the "ThinkPad Buttons" utility, see http://www.nongnu.org/tpb/ + +procfs notes: + +The following commands can be written to the /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey file: + + echo enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey -- enable the hot keys feature + echo disable > /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey -- disable the hot keys feature + echo 0xffffffff > /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey -- enable all hot keys + echo 0 > /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey -- disable all possible hot keys + ... any other 8-hex-digit mask ... + echo reset > /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey -- restore the original mask + +The procfs interface does not support NVRAM polling control. So as to +maintain maximum bug-to-bug compatibility, it does not report any masks, +nor does it allow one to manipulate the hot key mask when the firmware +does not support masks at all, even if NVRAM polling is in use. + +sysfs notes: + + hotkey_bios_enabled: + Returns the status of the hot keys feature when + thinkpad-acpi was loaded. Upon module unload, the hot + key feature status will be restored to this value. + + 0: hot keys were disabled + 1: hot keys were enabled (unusual) + + hotkey_bios_mask: + Returns the hot keys mask when thinkpad-acpi was loaded. + Upon module unload, the hot keys mask will be restored + to this value. + + hotkey_enable: + Enables/disables the hot keys feature in the ACPI + firmware, and reports current status of the hot keys + feature. Has no effect on the NVRAM hot key polling + functionality. + + 0: disables the hot keys feature / feature disabled + 1: enables the hot keys feature / feature enabled + + hotkey_mask: + bit mask to enable driver-handling (and depending on + the firmware, ACPI event generation) for each hot key + (see above). Returns the current status of the hot keys + mask, and allows one to modify it. + + Note: when NVRAM polling is active, the firmware mask + will be different from the value returned by + hotkey_mask. The driver will retain enabled bits for + hotkeys that are under NVRAM polling even if the + firmware refuses them, and will not set these bits on + the firmware hot key mask. + + hotkey_all_mask: + bit mask that should enable event reporting for all + supported hot keys, when echoed to hotkey_mask above. + Unless you know which events need to be handled + passively (because the firmware *will* handle them + anyway), do *not* use hotkey_all_mask. Use + hotkey_recommended_mask, instead. You have been warned. + + hotkey_recommended_mask: + bit mask that should enable event reporting for all + supported hot keys, except those which are always + handled by the firmware anyway. Echo it to + hotkey_mask above, to use. + + hotkey_source_mask: + bit mask that selects which hot keys will the driver + poll the NVRAM for. This is auto-detected by the driver + based on the capabilities reported by the ACPI firmware, + but it can be overridden at runtime. + + Hot keys whose bits are set in both hotkey_source_mask + and also on hotkey_mask are polled for in NVRAM. Only a + few hot keys are available through CMOS NVRAM polling. + + Warning: when in NVRAM mode, the volume up/down/mute + keys are synthesized according to changes in the mixer, + so you have to use volume up or volume down to unmute, + as per the ThinkPad volume mixer user interface. When + in ACPI event mode, volume up/down/mute are reported as + separate events, but this behaviour may be corrected in + future releases of this driver, in which case the + ThinkPad volume mixer user interface semanthics will be + enforced. + + hotkey_poll_freq: + frequency in Hz for hot key polling. It must be between + 0 and 25 Hz. Polling is only carried out when strictly + needed. + + Setting hotkey_poll_freq to zero disables polling, and + will cause hot key presses that require NVRAM polling + to never be reported. + + Setting hotkey_poll_freq too low will cause repeated + pressings of the same hot key to be misreported as a + single key press, or to not even be detected at all. + The recommended polling frequency is 10Hz. + + hotkey_radio_sw: + if the ThinkPad has a hardware radio switch, this + attribute will read 0 if the switch is in the "radios + disabled" postition, and 1 if the switch is in the + "radios enabled" position. + + This attribute has poll()/select() support. + + hotkey_report_mode: + Returns the state of the procfs ACPI event report mode + filter for hot keys. If it is set to 1 (the default), + all hot key presses are reported both through the input + layer and also as ACPI events through procfs (but not + through netlink). If it is set to 2, hot key presses + are reported only through the input layer. + + This attribute is read-only in kernels 2.6.23 or later, + and read-write on earlier kernels. + + May return -EPERM (write access locked out by module + parameter) or -EACCES (read-only). + + wakeup_reason: + Set to 1 if the system is waking up because the user + requested a bay ejection. Set to 2 if the system is + waking up because the user requested the system to + undock. Set to zero for normal wake-ups or wake-ups + due to unknown reasons. + + This attribute has poll()/select() support. + + wakeup_hotunplug_complete: + Set to 1 if the system was waken up because of an + undock or bay ejection request, and that request + was sucessfully completed. At this point, it might + be useful to send the system back to sleep, at the + user's choice. Refer to HKEY events 0x4003 and + 0x3003, below. + + This attribute has poll()/select() support. + +input layer notes: + +A Hot key is mapped to a single input layer EV_KEY event, possibly +followed by an EV_MSC MSC_SCAN event that shall contain that key's scan +code. An EV_SYN event will always be generated to mark the end of the +event block. + +Do not use the EV_MSC MSC_SCAN events to process keys. They are to be +used as a helper to remap keys, only. They are particularly useful when +remapping KEY_UNKNOWN keys. + +The events are available in an input device, with the following id: + + Bus: BUS_HOST + vendor: 0x1014 (PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM) or + 0x17aa (PCI_VENDOR_ID_LENOVO) + product: 0x5054 ("TP") + version: 0x4101 + +The version will have its LSB incremented if the keymap changes in a +backwards-compatible way. The MSB shall always be 0x41 for this input +device. If the MSB is not 0x41, do not use the device as described in +this section, as it is either something else (e.g. another input device +exported by a thinkpad driver, such as HDAPS) or its functionality has +been changed in a non-backwards compatible way. + +Adding other event types for other functionalities shall be considered a +backwards-compatible change for this input device. + +Thinkpad-acpi Hot Key event map (version 0x4101): + +ACPI Scan +event code Key Notes + +0x1001 0x00 FN+F1 - +0x1002 0x01 FN+F2 IBM: battery (rare) + Lenovo: Screen lock + +0x1003 0x02 FN+F3 Many IBM models always report + this hot key, even with hot keys + disabled or with Fn+F3 masked + off + IBM: screen lock + Lenovo: battery + +0x1004 0x03 FN+F4 Sleep button (ACPI sleep button + semanthics, i.e. sleep-to-RAM). + It is always generate some kind + of event, either the hot key + event or a ACPI sleep button + event. The firmware may + refuse to generate further FN+F4 + key presses until a S3 or S4 ACPI + sleep cycle is performed or some + time passes. + +0x1005 0x04 FN+F5 Radio. Enables/disables + the internal BlueTooth hardware + and W-WAN card if left in control + of the firmware. Does not affect + the WLAN card. + Should be used to turn on/off all + radios (bluetooth+W-WAN+WLAN), + really. + +0x1006 0x05 FN+F6 - + +0x1007 0x06 FN+F7 Video output cycle. + Do you feel lucky today? + +0x1008 0x07 FN+F8 IBM: toggle screen expand + Lenovo: configure ultranav + +0x1009 0x08 FN+F9 - + .. .. .. +0x100B 0x0A FN+F11 - + +0x100C 0x0B FN+F12 Sleep to disk. You are always + supposed to handle it yourself, + either through the ACPI event, + or through a hotkey event. + The firmware may refuse to + generate further FN+F4 key + press events until a S3 or S4 + ACPI sleep cycle is performed, + or some time passes. + +0x100D 0x0C FN+BACKSPACE - +0x100E 0x0D FN+INSERT - +0x100F 0x0E FN+DELETE - + +0x1010 0x0F FN+HOME Brightness up. This key is + always handled by the firmware + in IBM ThinkPads, even when + unmasked. Just leave it alone. + For Lenovo ThinkPads with a new + BIOS, it has to be handled either + by the ACPI OSI, or by userspace. +0x1011 0x10 FN+END Brightness down. See brightness + up for details. + +0x1012 0x11 FN+PGUP Thinklight toggle. This key is + always handled by the firmware, + even when unmasked. + +0x1013 0x12 FN+PGDOWN - + +0x1014 0x13 FN+SPACE Zoom key + +0x1015 0x14 VOLUME UP Internal mixer volume up. This + key is always handled by the + firmware, even when unmasked. + NOTE: Lenovo seems to be changing + this. +0x1016 0x15 VOLUME DOWN Internal mixer volume up. This + key is always handled by the + firmware, even when unmasked. + NOTE: Lenovo seems to be changing + this. +0x1017 0x16 MUTE Mute internal mixer. This + key is always handled by the + firmware, even when unmasked. + +0x1018 0x17 THINKPAD Thinkpad/Access IBM/Lenovo key + +0x1019 0x18 unknown +.. .. .. +0x1020 0x1F unknown + +The ThinkPad firmware does not allow one to differentiate when most hot +keys are pressed or released (either that, or we don't know how to, yet). +For these keys, the driver generates a set of events for a key press and +immediately issues the same set of events for a key release. It is +unknown by the driver if the ThinkPad firmware triggered these events on +hot key press or release, but the firmware will do it for either one, not +both. + +If a key is mapped to KEY_RESERVED, it generates no input events at all. +If a key is mapped to KEY_UNKNOWN, it generates an input event that +includes an scan code. If a key is mapped to anything else, it will +generate input device EV_KEY events. + +Non hot-key ACPI HKEY event map: +0x5001 Lid closed +0x5002 Lid opened +0x7000 Radio Switch may have changed state + +The above events are not propagated by the driver, except for legacy +compatibility purposes when hotkey_report_mode is set to 1. + +0x2304 System is waking up from suspend to undock +0x2305 System is waking up from suspend to eject bay +0x2404 System is waking up from hibernation to undock +0x2405 System is waking up from hibernation to eject bay + +The above events are never propagated by the driver. + +0x3003 Bay ejection (see 0x2x05) complete, can sleep again +0x4003 Undocked (see 0x2x04), can sleep again +0x5009 Tablet swivel: switched to tablet mode +0x500A Tablet swivel: switched to normal mode +0x500B Tablet pen insterted into its storage bay +0x500C Tablet pen removed from its storage bay +0x5010 Brightness level changed (newer Lenovo BIOSes) + +The above events are propagated by the driver. + +Compatibility notes: + +ibm-acpi and thinkpad-acpi 0.15 (mainline kernels before 2.6.23) never +supported the input layer, and sent events over the procfs ACPI event +interface. + +To avoid sending duplicate events over the input layer and the ACPI +event interface, thinkpad-acpi 0.16 implements a module parameter +(hotkey_report_mode), and also a sysfs device attribute with the same +name. + +Make no mistake here: userspace is expected to switch to using the input +layer interface of thinkpad-acpi, together with the ACPI netlink event +interface in kernels 2.6.23 and later, or with the ACPI procfs event +interface in kernels 2.6.22 and earlier. + +If no hotkey_report_mode module parameter is specified (or it is set to +zero), the driver defaults to mode 1 (see below), and on kernels 2.6.22 +and earlier, also allows one to change the hotkey_report_mode through +sysfs. In kernels 2.6.23 and later, where the netlink ACPI event +interface is available, hotkey_report_mode cannot be changed through +sysfs (it is read-only). + +If the hotkey_report_mode module parameter is set to 1 or 2, it cannot +be changed later through sysfs (any writes will return -EPERM to signal +that hotkey_report_mode was locked. On 2.6.23 and later, where +hotkey_report_mode cannot be changed at all, writes will return -EACES). + +hotkey_report_mode set to 1 makes the driver export through the procfs +ACPI event interface all hot key presses (which are *also* sent to the +input layer). This is a legacy compatibility behaviour, and it is also +the default mode of operation for the driver. + +hotkey_report_mode set to 2 makes the driver filter out the hot key +presses from the procfs ACPI event interface, so these events will only +be sent through the input layer. Userspace that has been updated to use +the thinkpad-acpi input layer interface should set hotkey_report_mode to +2. + +Hot key press events are never sent to the ACPI netlink event interface. +Really up-to-date userspace under kernel 2.6.23 and later is to use the +netlink interface and the input layer interface, and don't bother at all +with hotkey_report_mode. + + +Bluetooth +--------- + +procfs: /proc/acpi/ibm/bluetooth +sysfs device attribute: bluetooth_enable + +This feature shows the presence and current state of a ThinkPad +Bluetooth device in the internal ThinkPad CDC slot. + +Procfs notes: + +If Bluetooth is installed, the following commands can be used: + + echo enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/bluetooth + echo disable > /proc/acpi/ibm/bluetooth + +Sysfs notes: + + If the Bluetooth CDC card is installed, it can be enabled / + disabled through the "bluetooth_enable" thinkpad-acpi device + attribute, and its current status can also be queried. + + enable: + 0: disables Bluetooth / Bluetooth is disabled + 1: enables Bluetooth / Bluetooth is enabled. + + Note: this interface will be probably be superseeded by the + generic rfkill class, so it is NOT to be considered stable yet. + +Video output control -- /proc/acpi/ibm/video +-------------------------------------------- + +This feature allows control over the devices used for video output - +LCD, CRT or DVI (if available). The following commands are available: + + echo lcd_enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video + echo lcd_disable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video + echo crt_enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video + echo crt_disable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video + echo dvi_enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video + echo dvi_disable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video + echo auto_enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video + echo auto_disable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video + echo expand_toggle > /proc/acpi/ibm/video + echo video_switch > /proc/acpi/ibm/video + +Each video output device can be enabled or disabled individually. +Reading /proc/acpi/ibm/video shows the status of each device. + +Automatic video switching can be enabled or disabled. When automatic +video switching is enabled, certain events (e.g. opening the lid, +docking or undocking) cause the video output device to change +automatically. While this can be useful, it also causes flickering +and, on the X40, video corruption. By disabling automatic switching, +the flickering or video corruption can be avoided. + +The video_switch command cycles through the available video outputs +(it simulates the behavior of Fn-F7). + +Video expansion can be toggled through this feature. This controls +whether the display is expanded to fill the entire LCD screen when a +mode with less than full resolution is used. Note that the current +video expansion status cannot be determined through this feature. + +Note that on many models (particularly those using Radeon graphics +chips) the X driver configures the video card in a way which prevents +Fn-F7 from working. This also disables the video output switching +features of this driver, as it uses the same ACPI methods as +Fn-F7. Video switching on the console should still work. + +UPDATE: There's now a patch for the X.org Radeon driver which +addresses this issue. Some people are reporting success with the patch +while others are still having problems. For more information: + +https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2000 + +ThinkLight control -- /proc/acpi/ibm/light +------------------------------------------ + +The current status of the ThinkLight can be found in this file. A few +models which do not make the status available will show it as +"unknown". The available commands are: + + echo on > /proc/acpi/ibm/light + echo off > /proc/acpi/ibm/light + +Docking / undocking -- /proc/acpi/ibm/dock +------------------------------------------ + +Docking and undocking (e.g. with the X4 UltraBase) requires some +actions to be taken by the operating system to safely make or break +the electrical connections with the dock. + +The docking feature of this driver generates the following ACPI events: + + ibm/dock GDCK 00000003 00000001 -- eject request + ibm/dock GDCK 00000003 00000002 -- undocked + ibm/dock GDCK 00000000 00000003 -- docked + +NOTE: These events will only be generated if the laptop was docked +when originally booted. This is due to the current lack of support for +hot plugging of devices in the Linux ACPI framework. If the laptop was +booted while not in the dock, the following message is shown in the +logs: + + Mar 17 01:42:34 aero kernel: thinkpad_acpi: dock device not present + +In this case, no dock-related events are generated but the dock and +undock commands described below still work. They can be executed +manually or triggered by Fn key combinations (see the example acpid +configuration files included in the driver tarball package available +on the web site). + +When the eject request button on the dock is pressed, the first event +above is generated. The handler for this event should issue the +following command: + + echo undock > /proc/acpi/ibm/dock + +After the LED on the dock goes off, it is safe to eject the laptop. +Note: if you pressed this key by mistake, go ahead and eject the +laptop, then dock it back in. Otherwise, the dock may not function as +expected. + +When the laptop is docked, the third event above is generated. The +handler for this event should issue the following command to fully +enable the dock: + + echo dock > /proc/acpi/ibm/dock + +The contents of the /proc/acpi/ibm/dock file shows the current status +of the dock, as provided by the ACPI framework. + +The docking support in this driver does not take care of enabling or +disabling any other devices you may have attached to the dock. For +example, a CD drive plugged into the UltraBase needs to be disabled or +enabled separately. See the provided example acpid configuration files +for how this can be accomplished. + +There is no support yet for PCI devices that may be attached to a +docking station, e.g. in the ThinkPad Dock II. The driver currently +does not recognize, enable or disable such devices. This means that +the only docking stations currently supported are the X-series +UltraBase docks and "dumb" port replicators like the Mini Dock (the +latter don't need any ACPI support, actually). + +UltraBay eject -- /proc/acpi/ibm/bay +------------------------------------ + +Inserting or ejecting an UltraBay device requires some actions to be +taken by the operating system to safely make or break the electrical +connections with the device. + +This feature generates the following ACPI events: + + ibm/bay MSTR 00000003 00000000 -- eject request + ibm/bay MSTR 00000001 00000000 -- eject lever inserted + +NOTE: These events will only be generated if the UltraBay was present +when the laptop was originally booted (on the X series, the UltraBay +is in the dock, so it may not be present if the laptop was undocked). +This is due to the current lack of support for hot plugging of devices +in the Linux ACPI framework. If the laptop was booted without the +UltraBay, the following message is shown in the logs: + + Mar 17 01:42:34 aero kernel: thinkpad_acpi: bay device not present + +In this case, no bay-related events are generated but the eject +command described below still works. It can be executed manually or +triggered by a hot key combination. + +Sliding the eject lever generates the first event shown above. The +handler for this event should take whatever actions are necessary to +shut down the device in the UltraBay (e.g. call idectl), then issue +the following command: + + echo eject > /proc/acpi/ibm/bay + +After the LED on the UltraBay goes off, it is safe to pull out the +device. + +When the eject lever is inserted, the second event above is +generated. The handler for this event should take whatever actions are +necessary to enable the UltraBay device (e.g. call idectl). + +The contents of the /proc/acpi/ibm/bay file shows the current status +of the UltraBay, as provided by the ACPI framework. + +EXPERIMENTAL warm eject support on the 600e/x, A22p and A3x (To use +this feature, you need to supply the experimental=1 parameter when +loading the module): + +These models do not have a button near the UltraBay device to request +a hot eject but rather require the laptop to be put to sleep +(suspend-to-ram) before the bay device is ejected or inserted). +The sequence of steps to eject the device is as follows: + + echo eject > /proc/acpi/ibm/bay + put the ThinkPad to sleep + remove the drive + resume from sleep + cat /proc/acpi/ibm/bay should show that the drive was removed + +On the A3x, both the UltraBay 2000 and UltraBay Plus devices are +supported. Use "eject2" instead of "eject" for the second bay. + +Note: the UltraBay eject support on the 600e/x, A22p and A3x is +EXPERIMENTAL and may not work as expected. USE WITH CAUTION! + +CMOS control +------------ + +procfs: /proc/acpi/ibm/cmos +sysfs device attribute: cmos_command + +This feature is mostly used internally by the ACPI firmware to keep the legacy +CMOS NVRAM bits in sync with the current machine state, and to record this +state so that the ThinkPad will retain such settings across reboots. + +Some of these commands actually perform actions in some ThinkPad models, but +this is expected to disappear more and more in newer models. As an example, in +a T43 and in a X40, commands 12 and 13 still control the ThinkLight state for +real, but commands 0 to 2 don't control the mixer anymore (they have been +phased out) and just update the NVRAM. + +The range of valid cmos command numbers is 0 to 21, but not all have an +effect and the behavior varies from model to model. Here is the behavior +on the X40 (tpb is the ThinkPad Buttons utility): + + 0 - Related to "Volume down" key press + 1 - Related to "Volume up" key press + 2 - Related to "Mute on" key press + 3 - Related to "Access IBM" key press + 4 - Related to "LCD brightness up" key pess + 5 - Related to "LCD brightness down" key press + 11 - Related to "toggle screen expansion" key press/function + 12 - Related to "ThinkLight on" + 13 - Related to "ThinkLight off" + 14 - Related to "ThinkLight" key press (toggle thinklight) + +The cmos command interface is prone to firmware split-brain problems, as +in newer ThinkPads it is just a compatibility layer. Do not use it, it is +exported just as a debug tool. + +LED control -- /proc/acpi/ibm/led +--------------------------------- + +Some of the LED indicators can be controlled through this feature. The +available commands are: + + echo ' on' >/proc/acpi/ibm/led + echo ' off' >/proc/acpi/ibm/led + echo ' blink' >/proc/acpi/ibm/led + +The range is 0 to 7. The set of LEDs that can be +controlled varies from model to model. Here is the mapping on the X40: + + 0 - power + 1 - battery (orange) + 2 - battery (green) + 3 - UltraBase + 4 - UltraBay + 7 - standby + +All of the above can be turned on and off and can be made to blink. + +ACPI sounds -- /proc/acpi/ibm/beep +---------------------------------- + +The BEEP method is used internally by the ACPI firmware to provide +audible alerts in various situations. This feature allows the same +sounds to be triggered manually. + +The commands are non-negative integer numbers: + + echo >/proc/acpi/ibm/beep + +The valid range is 0 to 17. Not all numbers trigger sounds +and the sounds vary from model to model. Here is the behavior on the +X40: + + 0 - stop a sound in progress (but use 17 to stop 16) + 2 - two beeps, pause, third beep ("low battery") + 3 - single beep + 4 - high, followed by low-pitched beep ("unable") + 5 - single beep + 6 - very high, followed by high-pitched beep ("AC/DC") + 7 - high-pitched beep + 9 - three short beeps + 10 - very long beep + 12 - low-pitched beep + 15 - three high-pitched beeps repeating constantly, stop with 0 + 16 - one medium-pitched beep repeating constantly, stop with 17 + 17 - stop 16 + +Temperature sensors +------------------- + +procfs: /proc/acpi/ibm/thermal +sysfs device attributes: (hwmon "thinkpad") temp*_input + +Most ThinkPads include six or more separate temperature sensors but only +expose the CPU temperature through the standard ACPI methods. This +feature shows readings from up to eight different sensors on older +ThinkPads, and up to sixteen different sensors on newer ThinkPads. + +For example, on the X40, a typical output may be: +temperatures: 42 42 45 41 36 -128 33 -128 + +On the T43/p, a typical output may be: +temperatures: 48 48 36 52 38 -128 31 -128 48 52 48 -128 -128 -128 -128 -128 + +The mapping of thermal sensors to physical locations varies depending on +system-board model (and thus, on ThinkPad model). + +http://thinkwiki.org/wiki/Thermal_Sensors is a public wiki page that +tries to track down these locations for various models. + +Most (newer?) models seem to follow this pattern: + +1: CPU +2: (depends on model) +3: (depends on model) +4: GPU +5: Main battery: main sensor +6: Bay battery: main sensor +7: Main battery: secondary sensor +8: Bay battery: secondary sensor +9-15: (depends on model) + +For the R51 (source: Thomas Gruber): +2: Mini-PCI +3: Internal HDD + +For the T43, T43/p (source: Shmidoax/Thinkwiki.org) +http://thinkwiki.org/wiki/Thermal_Sensors#ThinkPad_T43.2C_T43p +2: System board, left side (near PCMCIA slot), reported as HDAPS temp +3: PCMCIA slot +9: MCH (northbridge) to DRAM Bus +10: Clock-generator, mini-pci card and ICH (southbridge), under Mini-PCI + card, under touchpad +11: Power regulator, underside of system board, below F2 key + +The A31 has a very atypical layout for the thermal sensors +(source: Milos Popovic, http://thinkwiki.org/wiki/Thermal_Sensors#ThinkPad_A31) +1: CPU +2: Main Battery: main sensor +3: Power Converter +4: Bay Battery: main sensor +5: MCH (northbridge) +6: PCMCIA/ambient +7: Main Battery: secondary sensor +8: Bay Battery: secondary sensor + + +Procfs notes: + Readings from sensors that are not available return -128. + No commands can be written to this file. + +Sysfs notes: + Sensors that are not available return the ENXIO error. This + status may change at runtime, as there are hotplug thermal + sensors, like those inside the batteries and docks. + + thinkpad-acpi thermal sensors are reported through the hwmon + subsystem, and follow all of the hwmon guidelines at + Documentation/hwmon. + + +EXPERIMENTAL: Embedded controller register dump -- /proc/acpi/ibm/ecdump +------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +This feature is marked EXPERIMENTAL because the implementation +directly accesses hardware registers and may not work as expected. USE +WITH CAUTION! To use this feature, you need to supply the +experimental=1 parameter when loading the module. + +This feature dumps the values of 256 embedded controller +registers. Values which have changed since the last time the registers +were dumped are marked with a star: + +[root@x40 ibm-acpi]# cat /proc/acpi/ibm/ecdump +EC +00 +01 +02 +03 +04 +05 +06 +07 +08 +09 +0a +0b +0c +0d +0e +0f +EC 0x00: a7 47 87 01 fe 96 00 08 01 00 cb 00 00 00 40 00 +EC 0x10: 00 00 ff ff f4 3c 87 09 01 ff 42 01 ff ff 0d 00 +EC 0x20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 43 00 00 80 +EC 0x30: 01 07 1a 00 30 04 00 00 *85 00 00 10 00 50 00 00 +EC 0x40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 14 01 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 +EC 0x50: 00 c0 02 0d 00 01 01 02 02 03 03 03 03 *bc *02 *bc +EC 0x60: *02 *bc *02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 +EC 0x70: 00 00 00 00 00 12 30 40 *24 *26 *2c *27 *20 80 *1f 80 +EC 0x80: 00 00 00 06 *37 *0e 03 00 00 00 0e 07 00 00 00 00 +EC 0x90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 +EC 0xa0: *ff 09 ff 09 ff ff *64 00 *00 *00 *a2 41 *ff *ff *e0 00 +EC 0xb0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 +EC 0xc0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 +EC 0xd0: 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 +EC 0xe0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 11 20 49 04 24 06 55 03 +EC 0xf0: 31 55 48 54 35 38 57 57 08 2f 45 73 07 65 6c 1a + +This feature can be used to determine the register holding the fan +speed on some models. To do that, do the following: + + - make sure the battery is fully charged + - make sure the fan is running + - run 'cat /proc/acpi/ibm/ecdump' several times, once per second or so + +The first step makes sure various charging-related values don't +vary. The second ensures that the fan-related values do vary, since +the fan speed fluctuates a bit. The third will (hopefully) mark the +fan register with a star: + +[root@x40 ibm-acpi]# cat /proc/acpi/ibm/ecdump +EC +00 +01 +02 +03 +04 +05 +06 +07 +08 +09 +0a +0b +0c +0d +0e +0f +EC 0x00: a7 47 87 01 fe 96 00 08 01 00 cb 00 00 00 40 00 +EC 0x10: 00 00 ff ff f4 3c 87 09 01 ff 42 01 ff ff 0d 00 +EC 0x20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 43 00 00 80 +EC 0x30: 01 07 1a 00 30 04 00 00 85 00 00 10 00 50 00 00 +EC 0x40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 14 01 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 +EC 0x50: 00 c0 02 0d 00 01 01 02 02 03 03 03 03 bc 02 bc +EC 0x60: 02 bc 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 +EC 0x70: 00 00 00 00 00 12 30 40 24 27 2c 27 21 80 1f 80 +EC 0x80: 00 00 00 06 *be 0d 03 00 00 00 0e 07 00 00 00 00 +EC 0x90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 +EC 0xa0: ff 09 ff 09 ff ff 64 00 00 00 a2 41 ff ff e0 00 +EC 0xb0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 +EC 0xc0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 +EC 0xd0: 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 +EC 0xe0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 11 20 49 04 24 06 55 03 +EC 0xf0: 31 55 48 54 35 38 57 57 08 2f 45 73 07 65 6c 1a + +Another set of values that varies often is the temperature +readings. Since temperatures don't change vary fast, you can take +several quick dumps to eliminate them. + +You can use a similar method to figure out the meaning of other +embedded controller registers - e.g. make sure nothing else changes +except the charging or discharging battery to determine which +registers contain the current battery capacity, etc. If you experiment +with this, do send me your results (including some complete dumps with +a description of the conditions when they were taken.) + +LCD brightness control +---------------------- + +procfs: /proc/acpi/ibm/brightness +sysfs backlight device "thinkpad_screen" + +This feature allows software control of the LCD brightness on ThinkPad +models which don't have a hardware brightness slider. + +It has some limitations: the LCD backlight cannot be actually turned on or +off by this interface, and in many ThinkPad models, the "dim while on +battery" functionality will be enabled by the BIOS when this interface is +used, and cannot be controlled. + +On IBM (and some of the earlier Lenovo) ThinkPads, the backlight control +has eight brightness levels, ranging from 0 to 7. Some of the levels +may not be distinct. Later Lenovo models that implement the ACPI +display backlight brightness control methods have 16 levels, ranging +from 0 to 15. + +There are two interfaces to the firmware for direct brightness control, +EC and CMOS. To select which one should be used, use the +brightness_mode module parameter: brightness_mode=1 selects EC mode, +brightness_mode=2 selects CMOS mode, brightness_mode=3 selects both EC +and CMOS. The driver tries to autodetect which interface to use. + +When display backlight brightness controls are available through the +standard ACPI interface, it is best to use it instead of this direct +ThinkPad-specific interface. The driver will disable its native +backlight brightness control interface if it detects that the standard +ACPI interface is available in the ThinkPad. + +The brightness_enable module parameter can be used to control whether +the LCD brightness control feature will be enabled when available. +brightness_enable=0 forces it to be disabled. brightness_enable=1 +forces it to be enabled when available, even if the standard ACPI +interface is also available. + +Procfs notes: + + The available commands are: + + echo up >/proc/acpi/ibm/brightness + echo down >/proc/acpi/ibm/brightness + echo 'level ' >/proc/acpi/ibm/brightness + +Sysfs notes: + +The interface is implemented through the backlight sysfs class, which is +poorly documented at this time. + +Locate the thinkpad_screen device under /sys/class/backlight, and inside +it there will be the following attributes: + + max_brightness: + Reads the maximum brightness the hardware can be set to. + The minimum is always zero. + + actual_brightness: + Reads what brightness the screen is set to at this instant. + + brightness: + Writes request the driver to change brightness to the + given value. Reads will tell you what brightness the + driver is trying to set the display to when "power" is set + to zero and the display has not been dimmed by a kernel + power management event. + + power: + power management mode, where 0 is "display on", and 1 to 3 + will dim the display backlight to brightness level 0 + because thinkpad-acpi cannot really turn the backlight + off. Kernel power management events can temporarily + increase the current power management level, i.e. they can + dim the display. + + +Volume control -- /proc/acpi/ibm/volume +--------------------------------------- + +This feature allows volume control on ThinkPad models which don't have +a hardware volume knob. The available commands are: + + echo up >/proc/acpi/ibm/volume + echo down >/proc/acpi/ibm/volume + echo mute >/proc/acpi/ibm/volume + echo 'level ' >/proc/acpi/ibm/volume + +The number range is 0 to 15 although not all of them may be +distinct. The unmute the volume after the mute command, use either the +up or down command (the level command will not unmute the volume). +The current volume level and mute state is shown in the file. + +Fan control and monitoring: fan speed, fan enable/disable +--------------------------------------------------------- + +procfs: /proc/acpi/ibm/fan +sysfs device attributes: (hwmon "thinkpad") fan1_input, pwm1, + pwm1_enable +sysfs hwmon driver attributes: fan_watchdog + +NOTE NOTE NOTE: fan control operations are disabled by default for +safety reasons. To enable them, the module parameter "fan_control=1" +must be given to thinkpad-acpi. + +This feature attempts to show the current fan speed, control mode and +other fan data that might be available. The speed is read directly +from the hardware registers of the embedded controller. This is known +to work on later R, T, X and Z series ThinkPads but may show a bogus +value on other models. + +Fan levels: + +Most ThinkPad fans work in "levels" at the firmware interface. Level 0 +stops the fan. The higher the level, the higher the fan speed, although +adjacent levels often map to the same fan speed. 7 is the highest +level, where the fan reaches the maximum recommended speed. + +Level "auto" means the EC changes the fan level according to some +internal algorithm, usually based on readings from the thermal sensors. + +There is also a "full-speed" level, also known as "disengaged" level. +In this level, the EC disables the speed-locked closed-loop fan control, +and drives the fan as fast as it can go, which might exceed hardware +limits, so use this level with caution. + +The fan usually ramps up or down slowly from one speed to another, and +it is normal for the EC to take several seconds to react to fan +commands. The full-speed level may take up to two minutes to ramp up to +maximum speed, and in some ThinkPads, the tachometer readings go stale +while the EC is transitioning to the full-speed level. + +WARNING WARNING WARNING: do not leave the fan disabled unless you are +monitoring all of the temperature sensor readings and you are ready to +enable it if necessary to avoid overheating. + +An enabled fan in level "auto" may stop spinning if the EC decides the +ThinkPad is cool enough and doesn't need the extra airflow. This is +normal, and the EC will spin the fan up if the various thermal readings +rise too much. + +On the X40, this seems to depend on the CPU and HDD temperatures. +Specifically, the fan is turned on when either the CPU temperature +climbs to 56 degrees or the HDD temperature climbs to 46 degrees. The +fan is turned off when the CPU temperature drops to 49 degrees and the +HDD temperature drops to 41 degrees. These thresholds cannot +currently be controlled. + +The ThinkPad's ACPI DSDT code will reprogram the fan on its own when +certain conditions are met. It will override any fan programming done +through thinkpad-acpi. + +The thinkpad-acpi kernel driver can be programmed to revert the fan +level to a safe setting if userspace does not issue one of the procfs +fan commands: "enable", "disable", "level" or "watchdog", or if there +are no writes to pwm1_enable (or to pwm1 *if and only if* pwm1_enable is +set to 1, manual mode) within a configurable amount of time of up to +120 seconds. This functionality is called fan safety watchdog. + +Note that the watchdog timer stops after it enables the fan. It will be +rearmed again automatically (using the same interval) when one of the +above mentioned fan commands is received. The fan watchdog is, +therefore, not suitable to protect against fan mode changes made through +means other than the "enable", "disable", and "level" procfs fan +commands, or the hwmon fan control sysfs interface. + +Procfs notes: + +The fan may be enabled or disabled with the following commands: + + echo enable >/proc/acpi/ibm/fan + echo disable >/proc/acpi/ibm/fan + +Placing a fan on level 0 is the same as disabling it. Enabling a fan +will try to place it in a safe level if it is too slow or disabled. + +The fan level can be controlled with the command: + + echo 'level ' > /proc/acpi/ibm/fan + +Where is an integer from 0 to 7, or one of the words "auto" or +"full-speed" (without the quotes). Not all ThinkPads support the "auto" +and "full-speed" levels. The driver accepts "disengaged" as an alias for +"full-speed", and reports it as "disengaged" for backwards +compatibility. + +On the X31 and X40 (and ONLY on those models), the fan speed can be +controlled to a certain degree. Once the fan is running, it can be +forced to run faster or slower with the following command: + + echo 'speed ' > /proc/acpi/ibm/fan + +The sustainable range of fan speeds on the X40 appears to be from about +3700 to about 7350. Values outside this range either do not have any +effect or the fan speed eventually settles somewhere in that range. The +fan cannot be stopped or started with this command. This functionality +is incomplete, and not available through the sysfs interface. + +To program the safety watchdog, use the "watchdog" command. + + echo 'watchdog ' > /proc/acpi/ibm/fan + +If you want to disable the watchdog, use 0 as the interval. + +Sysfs notes: + +The sysfs interface follows the hwmon subsystem guidelines for the most +part, and the exception is the fan safety watchdog. + +Writes to any of the sysfs attributes may return the EINVAL error if +that operation is not supported in a given ThinkPad or if the parameter +is out-of-bounds, and EPERM if it is forbidden. They may also return +EINTR (interrupted system call), and EIO (I/O error while trying to talk +to the firmware). + +Features not yet implemented by the driver return ENOSYS. + +hwmon device attribute pwm1_enable: + 0: PWM offline (fan is set to full-speed mode) + 1: Manual PWM control (use pwm1 to set fan level) + 2: Hardware PWM control (EC "auto" mode) + 3: reserved (Software PWM control, not implemented yet) + + Modes 0 and 2 are not supported by all ThinkPads, and the + driver is not always able to detect this. If it does know a + mode is unsupported, it will return -EINVAL. + +hwmon device attribute pwm1: + Fan level, scaled from the firmware values of 0-7 to the hwmon + scale of 0-255. 0 means fan stopped, 255 means highest normal + speed (level 7). + + This attribute only commands the fan if pmw1_enable is set to 1 + (manual PWM control). + +hwmon device attribute fan1_input: + Fan tachometer reading, in RPM. May go stale on certain + ThinkPads while the EC transitions the PWM to offline mode, + which can take up to two minutes. May return rubbish on older + ThinkPads. + +hwmon driver attribute fan_watchdog: + Fan safety watchdog timer interval, in seconds. Minimum is + 1 second, maximum is 120 seconds. 0 disables the watchdog. + +To stop the fan: set pwm1 to zero, and pwm1_enable to 1. + +To start the fan in a safe mode: set pwm1_enable to 2. If that fails +with EINVAL, try to set pwm1_enable to 1 and pwm1 to at least 128 (255 +would be the safest choice, though). + + +EXPERIMENTAL: WAN +----------------- + +procfs: /proc/acpi/ibm/wan +sysfs device attribute: wwan_enable + +This feature is marked EXPERIMENTAL because the implementation +directly accesses hardware registers and may not work as expected. USE +WITH CAUTION! To use this feature, you need to supply the +experimental=1 parameter when loading the module. + +This feature shows the presence and current state of a W-WAN (Sierra +Wireless EV-DO) device. + +It was tested on a Lenovo Thinkpad X60. It should probably work on other +Thinkpad models which come with this module installed. + +Procfs notes: + +If the W-WAN card is installed, the following commands can be used: + + echo enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/wan + echo disable > /proc/acpi/ibm/wan + +Sysfs notes: + + If the W-WAN card is installed, it can be enabled / + disabled through the "wwan_enable" thinkpad-acpi device + attribute, and its current status can also be queried. + + enable: + 0: disables WWAN card / WWAN card is disabled + 1: enables WWAN card / WWAN card is enabled. + + Note: this interface will be probably be superseeded by the + generic rfkill class, so it is NOT to be considered stable yet. + +Multiple Commands, Module Parameters +------------------------------------ + +Multiple commands can be written to the proc files in one shot by +separating them with commas, for example: + + echo enable,0xffff > /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey + echo lcd_disable,crt_enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video + +Commands can also be specified when loading the thinkpad-acpi module, +for example: + + modprobe thinkpad_acpi hotkey=enable,0xffff video=auto_disable + +Enabling debugging output +------------------------- + +The module takes a debug parameter which can be used to selectively +enable various classes of debugging output, for example: + + modprobe ibm_acpi debug=0xffff + +will enable all debugging output classes. It takes a bitmask, so +to enable more than one output class, just add their values. + + Debug bitmask Description + 0x0001 Initialization and probing + 0x0002 Removal + +There is also a kernel build option to enable more debugging +information, which may be necessary to debug driver problems. + +The level of debugging information output by the driver can be changed +at runtime through sysfs, using the driver attribute debug_level. The +attribute takes the same bitmask as the debug module parameter above. + +Force loading of module +----------------------- + +If thinkpad-acpi refuses to detect your ThinkPad, you can try to specify +the module parameter force_load=1. Regardless of whether this works or +not, please contact ibm-acpi-devel@lists.sourceforge.net with a report. + + +Sysfs interface changelog: + +0x000100: Initial sysfs support, as a single platform driver and + device. +0x000200: Hot key support for 32 hot keys, and radio slider switch + support. +0x010000: Hot keys are now handled by default over the input + layer, the radio switch generates input event EV_RADIO, + and the driver enables hot key handling by default in + the firmware. + +0x020000: ABI fix: added a separate hwmon platform device and + driver, which must be located by name (thinkpad) + and the hwmon class for libsensors4 (lm-sensors 3) + compatibility. Moved all hwmon attributes to this + new platform device. + +0x020100: Marker for thinkpad-acpi with hot key NVRAM polling + support. If you must, use it to know you should not + start an userspace NVRAM poller (allows to detect when + NVRAM is compiled out by the user because it is + unneeded/undesired in the first place). +0x020101: Marker for thinkpad-acpi with hot key NVRAM polling + and proper hotkey_mask semanthics (version 8 of the + NVRAM polling patch). Some development snapshots of + 0.18 had an earlier version that did strange things + to hotkey_mask. + +0x020200: Add poll()/select() support to the following attributes: + hotkey_radio_sw, wakeup_hotunplug_complete, wakeup_reason diff --git a/Documentation/thinkpad-acpi.txt b/Documentation/thinkpad-acpi.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 6c2477754a2a..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/thinkpad-acpi.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1365 +0,0 @@ - ThinkPad ACPI Extras Driver - - Version 0.19 - January 06th, 2008 - - Borislav Deianov - Henrique de Moraes Holschuh - http://ibm-acpi.sf.net/ - - -This is a Linux driver for the IBM and Lenovo ThinkPad laptops. It -supports various features of these laptops which are accessible -through the ACPI and ACPI EC framework, but not otherwise fully -supported by the generic Linux ACPI drivers. - -This driver used to be named ibm-acpi until kernel 2.6.21 and release -0.13-20070314. It used to be in the drivers/acpi tree, but it was -moved to the drivers/misc tree and renamed to thinkpad-acpi for kernel -2.6.22, and release 0.14. - - -Status ------- - -The features currently supported are the following (see below for -detailed description): - - - Fn key combinations - - Bluetooth enable and disable - - video output switching, expansion control - - ThinkLight on and off - - limited docking and undocking - - UltraBay eject - - CMOS control - - LED control - - ACPI sounds - - temperature sensors - - Experimental: embedded controller register dump - - LCD brightness control - - Volume control - - Fan control and monitoring: fan speed, fan enable/disable - - Experimental: WAN enable and disable - -A compatibility table by model and feature is maintained on the web -site, http://ibm-acpi.sf.net/. I appreciate any success or failure -reports, especially if they add to or correct the compatibility table. -Please include the following information in your report: - - - ThinkPad model name - - a copy of your DSDT, from /proc/acpi/dsdt - - a copy of the output of dmidecode, with serial numbers - and UUIDs masked off - - which driver features work and which don't - - the observed behavior of non-working features - -Any other comments or patches are also more than welcome. - - -Installation ------------- - -If you are compiling this driver as included in the Linux kernel -sources, simply enable the CONFIG_THINKPAD_ACPI option, and optionally -enable the CONFIG_THINKPAD_ACPI_BAY option if you want the -thinkpad-specific bay functionality. - -Features --------- - -The driver exports two different interfaces to userspace, which can be -used to access the features it provides. One is a legacy procfs-based -interface, which will be removed at some time in the distant future. -The other is a new sysfs-based interface which is not complete yet. - -The procfs interface creates the /proc/acpi/ibm directory. There is a -file under that directory for each feature it supports. The procfs -interface is mostly frozen, and will change very little if at all: it -will not be extended to add any new functionality in the driver, instead -all new functionality will be implemented on the sysfs interface. - -The sysfs interface tries to blend in the generic Linux sysfs subsystems -and classes as much as possible. Since some of these subsystems are not -yet ready or stabilized, it is expected that this interface will change, -and any and all userspace programs must deal with it. - - -Notes about the sysfs interface: - -Unlike what was done with the procfs interface, correctness when talking -to the sysfs interfaces will be enforced, as will correctness in the -thinkpad-acpi's implementation of sysfs interfaces. - -Also, any bugs in the thinkpad-acpi sysfs driver code or in the -thinkpad-acpi's implementation of the sysfs interfaces will be fixed for -maximum correctness, even if that means changing an interface in -non-compatible ways. As these interfaces mature both in the kernel and -in thinkpad-acpi, such changes should become quite rare. - -Applications interfacing to the thinkpad-acpi sysfs interfaces must -follow all sysfs guidelines and correctly process all errors (the sysfs -interface makes extensive use of errors). File descriptors and open / -close operations to the sysfs inodes must also be properly implemented. - -The version of thinkpad-acpi's sysfs interface is exported by the driver -as a driver attribute (see below). - -Sysfs driver attributes are on the driver's sysfs attribute space, -for 2.6.23 this is /sys/bus/platform/drivers/thinkpad_acpi/ and -/sys/bus/platform/drivers/thinkpad_hwmon/ - -Sysfs device attributes are on the thinkpad_acpi device sysfs attribute -space, for 2.6.23 this is /sys/devices/platform/thinkpad_acpi/. - -Sysfs device attributes for the sensors and fan are on the -thinkpad_hwmon device's sysfs attribute space, but you should locate it -looking for a hwmon device with the name attribute of "thinkpad". - -Driver version --------------- - -procfs: /proc/acpi/ibm/driver -sysfs driver attribute: version - -The driver name and version. No commands can be written to this file. - -Sysfs interface version ------------------------ - -sysfs driver attribute: interface_version - -Version of the thinkpad-acpi sysfs interface, as an unsigned long -(output in hex format: 0xAAAABBCC), where: - AAAA - major revision - BB - minor revision - CC - bugfix revision - -The sysfs interface version changelog for the driver can be found at the -end of this document. Changes to the sysfs interface done by the kernel -subsystems are not documented here, nor are they tracked by this -attribute. - -Changes to the thinkpad-acpi sysfs interface are only considered -non-experimental when they are submitted to Linux mainline, at which -point the changes in this interface are documented and interface_version -may be updated. If you are using any thinkpad-acpi features not yet -sent to mainline for merging, you do so on your own risk: these features -may disappear, or be implemented in a different and incompatible way by -the time they are merged in Linux mainline. - -Changes that are backwards-compatible by nature (e.g. the addition of -attributes that do not change the way the other attributes work) do not -always warrant an update of interface_version. Therefore, one must -expect that an attribute might not be there, and deal with it properly -(an attribute not being there *is* a valid way to make it clear that a -feature is not available in sysfs). - -Hot keys --------- - -procfs: /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey -sysfs device attribute: hotkey_* - -In a ThinkPad, the ACPI HKEY handler is responsible for comunicating -some important events and also keyboard hot key presses to the operating -system. Enabling the hotkey functionality of thinkpad-acpi signals the -firmware that such a driver is present, and modifies how the ThinkPad -firmware will behave in many situations. - -The driver enables the hot key feature automatically when loaded. The -feature can later be disabled and enabled back at runtime. The driver -will also restore the hot key feature to its previous state and mask -when it is unloaded. - -When the hotkey feature is enabled and the hot key mask is set (see -below), the driver will report HKEY events in the following format: - - ibm/hotkey HKEY 00000080 0000xxxx - -Some of these events refer to hot key presses, but not all. - -The driver will generate events over the input layer for hot keys and -radio switches, and over the ACPI netlink layer for other events. The -input layer support accepts the standard IOCTLs to remap the keycodes -assigned to each hot key. - -The hot key bit mask allows some control over which hot keys generate -events. If a key is "masked" (bit set to 0 in the mask), the firmware -will handle it. If it is "unmasked", it signals the firmware that -thinkpad-acpi would prefer to handle it, if the firmware would be so -kind to allow it (and it often doesn't!). - -Not all bits in the mask can be modified. Not all bits that can be -modified do anything. Not all hot keys can be individually controlled -by the mask. Some models do not support the mask at all, and in those -models, hot keys cannot be controlled individually. The behaviour of -the mask is, therefore, higly dependent on the ThinkPad model. - -Note that unmasking some keys prevents their default behavior. For -example, if Fn+F5 is unmasked, that key will no longer enable/disable -Bluetooth by itself. - -Note also that not all Fn key combinations are supported through ACPI. -For example, on the X40, the brightness, volume and "Access IBM" buttons -do not generate ACPI events even with this driver. They *can* be used -through the "ThinkPad Buttons" utility, see http://www.nongnu.org/tpb/ - -procfs notes: - -The following commands can be written to the /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey file: - - echo enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey -- enable the hot keys feature - echo disable > /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey -- disable the hot keys feature - echo 0xffffffff > /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey -- enable all hot keys - echo 0 > /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey -- disable all possible hot keys - ... any other 8-hex-digit mask ... - echo reset > /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey -- restore the original mask - -The procfs interface does not support NVRAM polling control. So as to -maintain maximum bug-to-bug compatibility, it does not report any masks, -nor does it allow one to manipulate the hot key mask when the firmware -does not support masks at all, even if NVRAM polling is in use. - -sysfs notes: - - hotkey_bios_enabled: - Returns the status of the hot keys feature when - thinkpad-acpi was loaded. Upon module unload, the hot - key feature status will be restored to this value. - - 0: hot keys were disabled - 1: hot keys were enabled (unusual) - - hotkey_bios_mask: - Returns the hot keys mask when thinkpad-acpi was loaded. - Upon module unload, the hot keys mask will be restored - to this value. - - hotkey_enable: - Enables/disables the hot keys feature in the ACPI - firmware, and reports current status of the hot keys - feature. Has no effect on the NVRAM hot key polling - functionality. - - 0: disables the hot keys feature / feature disabled - 1: enables the hot keys feature / feature enabled - - hotkey_mask: - bit mask to enable driver-handling (and depending on - the firmware, ACPI event generation) for each hot key - (see above). Returns the current status of the hot keys - mask, and allows one to modify it. - - Note: when NVRAM polling is active, the firmware mask - will be different from the value returned by - hotkey_mask. The driver will retain enabled bits for - hotkeys that are under NVRAM polling even if the - firmware refuses them, and will not set these bits on - the firmware hot key mask. - - hotkey_all_mask: - bit mask that should enable event reporting for all - supported hot keys, when echoed to hotkey_mask above. - Unless you know which events need to be handled - passively (because the firmware *will* handle them - anyway), do *not* use hotkey_all_mask. Use - hotkey_recommended_mask, instead. You have been warned. - - hotkey_recommended_mask: - bit mask that should enable event reporting for all - supported hot keys, except those which are always - handled by the firmware anyway. Echo it to - hotkey_mask above, to use. - - hotkey_source_mask: - bit mask that selects which hot keys will the driver - poll the NVRAM for. This is auto-detected by the driver - based on the capabilities reported by the ACPI firmware, - but it can be overridden at runtime. - - Hot keys whose bits are set in both hotkey_source_mask - and also on hotkey_mask are polled for in NVRAM. Only a - few hot keys are available through CMOS NVRAM polling. - - Warning: when in NVRAM mode, the volume up/down/mute - keys are synthesized according to changes in the mixer, - so you have to use volume up or volume down to unmute, - as per the ThinkPad volume mixer user interface. When - in ACPI event mode, volume up/down/mute are reported as - separate events, but this behaviour may be corrected in - future releases of this driver, in which case the - ThinkPad volume mixer user interface semanthics will be - enforced. - - hotkey_poll_freq: - frequency in Hz for hot key polling. It must be between - 0 and 25 Hz. Polling is only carried out when strictly - needed. - - Setting hotkey_poll_freq to zero disables polling, and - will cause hot key presses that require NVRAM polling - to never be reported. - - Setting hotkey_poll_freq too low will cause repeated - pressings of the same hot key to be misreported as a - single key press, or to not even be detected at all. - The recommended polling frequency is 10Hz. - - hotkey_radio_sw: - if the ThinkPad has a hardware radio switch, this - attribute will read 0 if the switch is in the "radios - disabled" postition, and 1 if the switch is in the - "radios enabled" position. - - This attribute has poll()/select() support. - - hotkey_report_mode: - Returns the state of the procfs ACPI event report mode - filter for hot keys. If it is set to 1 (the default), - all hot key presses are reported both through the input - layer and also as ACPI events through procfs (but not - through netlink). If it is set to 2, hot key presses - are reported only through the input layer. - - This attribute is read-only in kernels 2.6.23 or later, - and read-write on earlier kernels. - - May return -EPERM (write access locked out by module - parameter) or -EACCES (read-only). - - wakeup_reason: - Set to 1 if the system is waking up because the user - requested a bay ejection. Set to 2 if the system is - waking up because the user requested the system to - undock. Set to zero for normal wake-ups or wake-ups - due to unknown reasons. - - This attribute has poll()/select() support. - - wakeup_hotunplug_complete: - Set to 1 if the system was waken up because of an - undock or bay ejection request, and that request - was sucessfully completed. At this point, it might - be useful to send the system back to sleep, at the - user's choice. Refer to HKEY events 0x4003 and - 0x3003, below. - - This attribute has poll()/select() support. - -input layer notes: - -A Hot key is mapped to a single input layer EV_KEY event, possibly -followed by an EV_MSC MSC_SCAN event that shall contain that key's scan -code. An EV_SYN event will always be generated to mark the end of the -event block. - -Do not use the EV_MSC MSC_SCAN events to process keys. They are to be -used as a helper to remap keys, only. They are particularly useful when -remapping KEY_UNKNOWN keys. - -The events are available in an input device, with the following id: - - Bus: BUS_HOST - vendor: 0x1014 (PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM) or - 0x17aa (PCI_VENDOR_ID_LENOVO) - product: 0x5054 ("TP") - version: 0x4101 - -The version will have its LSB incremented if the keymap changes in a -backwards-compatible way. The MSB shall always be 0x41 for this input -device. If the MSB is not 0x41, do not use the device as described in -this section, as it is either something else (e.g. another input device -exported by a thinkpad driver, such as HDAPS) or its functionality has -been changed in a non-backwards compatible way. - -Adding other event types for other functionalities shall be considered a -backwards-compatible change for this input device. - -Thinkpad-acpi Hot Key event map (version 0x4101): - -ACPI Scan -event code Key Notes - -0x1001 0x00 FN+F1 - -0x1002 0x01 FN+F2 IBM: battery (rare) - Lenovo: Screen lock - -0x1003 0x02 FN+F3 Many IBM models always report - this hot key, even with hot keys - disabled or with Fn+F3 masked - off - IBM: screen lock - Lenovo: battery - -0x1004 0x03 FN+F4 Sleep button (ACPI sleep button - semanthics, i.e. sleep-to-RAM). - It is always generate some kind - of event, either the hot key - event or a ACPI sleep button - event. The firmware may - refuse to generate further FN+F4 - key presses until a S3 or S4 ACPI - sleep cycle is performed or some - time passes. - -0x1005 0x04 FN+F5 Radio. Enables/disables - the internal BlueTooth hardware - and W-WAN card if left in control - of the firmware. Does not affect - the WLAN card. - Should be used to turn on/off all - radios (bluetooth+W-WAN+WLAN), - really. - -0x1006 0x05 FN+F6 - - -0x1007 0x06 FN+F7 Video output cycle. - Do you feel lucky today? - -0x1008 0x07 FN+F8 IBM: toggle screen expand - Lenovo: configure ultranav - -0x1009 0x08 FN+F9 - - .. .. .. -0x100B 0x0A FN+F11 - - -0x100C 0x0B FN+F12 Sleep to disk. You are always - supposed to handle it yourself, - either through the ACPI event, - or through a hotkey event. - The firmware may refuse to - generate further FN+F4 key - press events until a S3 or S4 - ACPI sleep cycle is performed, - or some time passes. - -0x100D 0x0C FN+BACKSPACE - -0x100E 0x0D FN+INSERT - -0x100F 0x0E FN+DELETE - - -0x1010 0x0F FN+HOME Brightness up. This key is - always handled by the firmware - in IBM ThinkPads, even when - unmasked. Just leave it alone. - For Lenovo ThinkPads with a new - BIOS, it has to be handled either - by the ACPI OSI, or by userspace. -0x1011 0x10 FN+END Brightness down. See brightness - up for details. - -0x1012 0x11 FN+PGUP Thinklight toggle. This key is - always handled by the firmware, - even when unmasked. - -0x1013 0x12 FN+PGDOWN - - -0x1014 0x13 FN+SPACE Zoom key - -0x1015 0x14 VOLUME UP Internal mixer volume up. This - key is always handled by the - firmware, even when unmasked. - NOTE: Lenovo seems to be changing - this. -0x1016 0x15 VOLUME DOWN Internal mixer volume up. This - key is always handled by the - firmware, even when unmasked. - NOTE: Lenovo seems to be changing - this. -0x1017 0x16 MUTE Mute internal mixer. This - key is always handled by the - firmware, even when unmasked. - -0x1018 0x17 THINKPAD Thinkpad/Access IBM/Lenovo key - -0x1019 0x18 unknown -.. .. .. -0x1020 0x1F unknown - -The ThinkPad firmware does not allow one to differentiate when most hot -keys are pressed or released (either that, or we don't know how to, yet). -For these keys, the driver generates a set of events for a key press and -immediately issues the same set of events for a key release. It is -unknown by the driver if the ThinkPad firmware triggered these events on -hot key press or release, but the firmware will do it for either one, not -both. - -If a key is mapped to KEY_RESERVED, it generates no input events at all. -If a key is mapped to KEY_UNKNOWN, it generates an input event that -includes an scan code. If a key is mapped to anything else, it will -generate input device EV_KEY events. - -Non hot-key ACPI HKEY event map: -0x5001 Lid closed -0x5002 Lid opened -0x7000 Radio Switch may have changed state - -The above events are not propagated by the driver, except for legacy -compatibility purposes when hotkey_report_mode is set to 1. - -0x2304 System is waking up from suspend to undock -0x2305 System is waking up from suspend to eject bay -0x2404 System is waking up from hibernation to undock -0x2405 System is waking up from hibernation to eject bay - -The above events are never propagated by the driver. - -0x3003 Bay ejection (see 0x2x05) complete, can sleep again -0x4003 Undocked (see 0x2x04), can sleep again -0x5009 Tablet swivel: switched to tablet mode -0x500A Tablet swivel: switched to normal mode -0x500B Tablet pen insterted into its storage bay -0x500C Tablet pen removed from its storage bay -0x5010 Brightness level changed (newer Lenovo BIOSes) - -The above events are propagated by the driver. - -Compatibility notes: - -ibm-acpi and thinkpad-acpi 0.15 (mainline kernels before 2.6.23) never -supported the input layer, and sent events over the procfs ACPI event -interface. - -To avoid sending duplicate events over the input layer and the ACPI -event interface, thinkpad-acpi 0.16 implements a module parameter -(hotkey_report_mode), and also a sysfs device attribute with the same -name. - -Make no mistake here: userspace is expected to switch to using the input -layer interface of thinkpad-acpi, together with the ACPI netlink event -interface in kernels 2.6.23 and later, or with the ACPI procfs event -interface in kernels 2.6.22 and earlier. - -If no hotkey_report_mode module parameter is specified (or it is set to -zero), the driver defaults to mode 1 (see below), and on kernels 2.6.22 -and earlier, also allows one to change the hotkey_report_mode through -sysfs. In kernels 2.6.23 and later, where the netlink ACPI event -interface is available, hotkey_report_mode cannot be changed through -sysfs (it is read-only). - -If the hotkey_report_mode module parameter is set to 1 or 2, it cannot -be changed later through sysfs (any writes will return -EPERM to signal -that hotkey_report_mode was locked. On 2.6.23 and later, where -hotkey_report_mode cannot be changed at all, writes will return -EACES). - -hotkey_report_mode set to 1 makes the driver export through the procfs -ACPI event interface all hot key presses (which are *also* sent to the -input layer). This is a legacy compatibility behaviour, and it is also -the default mode of operation for the driver. - -hotkey_report_mode set to 2 makes the driver filter out the hot key -presses from the procfs ACPI event interface, so these events will only -be sent through the input layer. Userspace that has been updated to use -the thinkpad-acpi input layer interface should set hotkey_report_mode to -2. - -Hot key press events are never sent to the ACPI netlink event interface. -Really up-to-date userspace under kernel 2.6.23 and later is to use the -netlink interface and the input layer interface, and don't bother at all -with hotkey_report_mode. - - -Bluetooth ---------- - -procfs: /proc/acpi/ibm/bluetooth -sysfs device attribute: bluetooth_enable - -This feature shows the presence and current state of a ThinkPad -Bluetooth device in the internal ThinkPad CDC slot. - -Procfs notes: - -If Bluetooth is installed, the following commands can be used: - - echo enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/bluetooth - echo disable > /proc/acpi/ibm/bluetooth - -Sysfs notes: - - If the Bluetooth CDC card is installed, it can be enabled / - disabled through the "bluetooth_enable" thinkpad-acpi device - attribute, and its current status can also be queried. - - enable: - 0: disables Bluetooth / Bluetooth is disabled - 1: enables Bluetooth / Bluetooth is enabled. - - Note: this interface will be probably be superseeded by the - generic rfkill class, so it is NOT to be considered stable yet. - -Video output control -- /proc/acpi/ibm/video --------------------------------------------- - -This feature allows control over the devices used for video output - -LCD, CRT or DVI (if available). The following commands are available: - - echo lcd_enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video - echo lcd_disable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video - echo crt_enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video - echo crt_disable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video - echo dvi_enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video - echo dvi_disable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video - echo auto_enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video - echo auto_disable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video - echo expand_toggle > /proc/acpi/ibm/video - echo video_switch > /proc/acpi/ibm/video - -Each video output device can be enabled or disabled individually. -Reading /proc/acpi/ibm/video shows the status of each device. - -Automatic video switching can be enabled or disabled. When automatic -video switching is enabled, certain events (e.g. opening the lid, -docking or undocking) cause the video output device to change -automatically. While this can be useful, it also causes flickering -and, on the X40, video corruption. By disabling automatic switching, -the flickering or video corruption can be avoided. - -The video_switch command cycles through the available video outputs -(it simulates the behavior of Fn-F7). - -Video expansion can be toggled through this feature. This controls -whether the display is expanded to fill the entire LCD screen when a -mode with less than full resolution is used. Note that the current -video expansion status cannot be determined through this feature. - -Note that on many models (particularly those using Radeon graphics -chips) the X driver configures the video card in a way which prevents -Fn-F7 from working. This also disables the video output switching -features of this driver, as it uses the same ACPI methods as -Fn-F7. Video switching on the console should still work. - -UPDATE: There's now a patch for the X.org Radeon driver which -addresses this issue. Some people are reporting success with the patch -while others are still having problems. For more information: - -https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2000 - -ThinkLight control -- /proc/acpi/ibm/light ------------------------------------------- - -The current status of the ThinkLight can be found in this file. A few -models which do not make the status available will show it as -"unknown". The available commands are: - - echo on > /proc/acpi/ibm/light - echo off > /proc/acpi/ibm/light - -Docking / undocking -- /proc/acpi/ibm/dock ------------------------------------------- - -Docking and undocking (e.g. with the X4 UltraBase) requires some -actions to be taken by the operating system to safely make or break -the electrical connections with the dock. - -The docking feature of this driver generates the following ACPI events: - - ibm/dock GDCK 00000003 00000001 -- eject request - ibm/dock GDCK 00000003 00000002 -- undocked - ibm/dock GDCK 00000000 00000003 -- docked - -NOTE: These events will only be generated if the laptop was docked -when originally booted. This is due to the current lack of support for -hot plugging of devices in the Linux ACPI framework. If the laptop was -booted while not in the dock, the following message is shown in the -logs: - - Mar 17 01:42:34 aero kernel: thinkpad_acpi: dock device not present - -In this case, no dock-related events are generated but the dock and -undock commands described below still work. They can be executed -manually or triggered by Fn key combinations (see the example acpid -configuration files included in the driver tarball package available -on the web site). - -When the eject request button on the dock is pressed, the first event -above is generated. The handler for this event should issue the -following command: - - echo undock > /proc/acpi/ibm/dock - -After the LED on the dock goes off, it is safe to eject the laptop. -Note: if you pressed this key by mistake, go ahead and eject the -laptop, then dock it back in. Otherwise, the dock may not function as -expected. - -When the laptop is docked, the third event above is generated. The -handler for this event should issue the following command to fully -enable the dock: - - echo dock > /proc/acpi/ibm/dock - -The contents of the /proc/acpi/ibm/dock file shows the current status -of the dock, as provided by the ACPI framework. - -The docking support in this driver does not take care of enabling or -disabling any other devices you may have attached to the dock. For -example, a CD drive plugged into the UltraBase needs to be disabled or -enabled separately. See the provided example acpid configuration files -for how this can be accomplished. - -There is no support yet for PCI devices that may be attached to a -docking station, e.g. in the ThinkPad Dock II. The driver currently -does not recognize, enable or disable such devices. This means that -the only docking stations currently supported are the X-series -UltraBase docks and "dumb" port replicators like the Mini Dock (the -latter don't need any ACPI support, actually). - -UltraBay eject -- /proc/acpi/ibm/bay ------------------------------------- - -Inserting or ejecting an UltraBay device requires some actions to be -taken by the operating system to safely make or break the electrical -connections with the device. - -This feature generates the following ACPI events: - - ibm/bay MSTR 00000003 00000000 -- eject request - ibm/bay MSTR 00000001 00000000 -- eject lever inserted - -NOTE: These events will only be generated if the UltraBay was present -when the laptop was originally booted (on the X series, the UltraBay -is in the dock, so it may not be present if the laptop was undocked). -This is due to the current lack of support for hot plugging of devices -in the Linux ACPI framework. If the laptop was booted without the -UltraBay, the following message is shown in the logs: - - Mar 17 01:42:34 aero kernel: thinkpad_acpi: bay device not present - -In this case, no bay-related events are generated but the eject -command described below still works. It can be executed manually or -triggered by a hot key combination. - -Sliding the eject lever generates the first event shown above. The -handler for this event should take whatever actions are necessary to -shut down the device in the UltraBay (e.g. call idectl), then issue -the following command: - - echo eject > /proc/acpi/ibm/bay - -After the LED on the UltraBay goes off, it is safe to pull out the -device. - -When the eject lever is inserted, the second event above is -generated. The handler for this event should take whatever actions are -necessary to enable the UltraBay device (e.g. call idectl). - -The contents of the /proc/acpi/ibm/bay file shows the current status -of the UltraBay, as provided by the ACPI framework. - -EXPERIMENTAL warm eject support on the 600e/x, A22p and A3x (To use -this feature, you need to supply the experimental=1 parameter when -loading the module): - -These models do not have a button near the UltraBay device to request -a hot eject but rather require the laptop to be put to sleep -(suspend-to-ram) before the bay device is ejected or inserted). -The sequence of steps to eject the device is as follows: - - echo eject > /proc/acpi/ibm/bay - put the ThinkPad to sleep - remove the drive - resume from sleep - cat /proc/acpi/ibm/bay should show that the drive was removed - -On the A3x, both the UltraBay 2000 and UltraBay Plus devices are -supported. Use "eject2" instead of "eject" for the second bay. - -Note: the UltraBay eject support on the 600e/x, A22p and A3x is -EXPERIMENTAL and may not work as expected. USE WITH CAUTION! - -CMOS control ------------- - -procfs: /proc/acpi/ibm/cmos -sysfs device attribute: cmos_command - -This feature is mostly used internally by the ACPI firmware to keep the legacy -CMOS NVRAM bits in sync with the current machine state, and to record this -state so that the ThinkPad will retain such settings across reboots. - -Some of these commands actually perform actions in some ThinkPad models, but -this is expected to disappear more and more in newer models. As an example, in -a T43 and in a X40, commands 12 and 13 still control the ThinkLight state for -real, but commands 0 to 2 don't control the mixer anymore (they have been -phased out) and just update the NVRAM. - -The range of valid cmos command numbers is 0 to 21, but not all have an -effect and the behavior varies from model to model. Here is the behavior -on the X40 (tpb is the ThinkPad Buttons utility): - - 0 - Related to "Volume down" key press - 1 - Related to "Volume up" key press - 2 - Related to "Mute on" key press - 3 - Related to "Access IBM" key press - 4 - Related to "LCD brightness up" key pess - 5 - Related to "LCD brightness down" key press - 11 - Related to "toggle screen expansion" key press/function - 12 - Related to "ThinkLight on" - 13 - Related to "ThinkLight off" - 14 - Related to "ThinkLight" key press (toggle thinklight) - -The cmos command interface is prone to firmware split-brain problems, as -in newer ThinkPads it is just a compatibility layer. Do not use it, it is -exported just as a debug tool. - -LED control -- /proc/acpi/ibm/led ---------------------------------- - -Some of the LED indicators can be controlled through this feature. The -available commands are: - - echo ' on' >/proc/acpi/ibm/led - echo ' off' >/proc/acpi/ibm/led - echo ' blink' >/proc/acpi/ibm/led - -The range is 0 to 7. The set of LEDs that can be -controlled varies from model to model. Here is the mapping on the X40: - - 0 - power - 1 - battery (orange) - 2 - battery (green) - 3 - UltraBase - 4 - UltraBay - 7 - standby - -All of the above can be turned on and off and can be made to blink. - -ACPI sounds -- /proc/acpi/ibm/beep ----------------------------------- - -The BEEP method is used internally by the ACPI firmware to provide -audible alerts in various situations. This feature allows the same -sounds to be triggered manually. - -The commands are non-negative integer numbers: - - echo >/proc/acpi/ibm/beep - -The valid range is 0 to 17. Not all numbers trigger sounds -and the sounds vary from model to model. Here is the behavior on the -X40: - - 0 - stop a sound in progress (but use 17 to stop 16) - 2 - two beeps, pause, third beep ("low battery") - 3 - single beep - 4 - high, followed by low-pitched beep ("unable") - 5 - single beep - 6 - very high, followed by high-pitched beep ("AC/DC") - 7 - high-pitched beep - 9 - three short beeps - 10 - very long beep - 12 - low-pitched beep - 15 - three high-pitched beeps repeating constantly, stop with 0 - 16 - one medium-pitched beep repeating constantly, stop with 17 - 17 - stop 16 - -Temperature sensors -------------------- - -procfs: /proc/acpi/ibm/thermal -sysfs device attributes: (hwmon "thinkpad") temp*_input - -Most ThinkPads include six or more separate temperature sensors but only -expose the CPU temperature through the standard ACPI methods. This -feature shows readings from up to eight different sensors on older -ThinkPads, and up to sixteen different sensors on newer ThinkPads. - -For example, on the X40, a typical output may be: -temperatures: 42 42 45 41 36 -128 33 -128 - -On the T43/p, a typical output may be: -temperatures: 48 48 36 52 38 -128 31 -128 48 52 48 -128 -128 -128 -128 -128 - -The mapping of thermal sensors to physical locations varies depending on -system-board model (and thus, on ThinkPad model). - -http://thinkwiki.org/wiki/Thermal_Sensors is a public wiki page that -tries to track down these locations for various models. - -Most (newer?) models seem to follow this pattern: - -1: CPU -2: (depends on model) -3: (depends on model) -4: GPU -5: Main battery: main sensor -6: Bay battery: main sensor -7: Main battery: secondary sensor -8: Bay battery: secondary sensor -9-15: (depends on model) - -For the R51 (source: Thomas Gruber): -2: Mini-PCI -3: Internal HDD - -For the T43, T43/p (source: Shmidoax/Thinkwiki.org) -http://thinkwiki.org/wiki/Thermal_Sensors#ThinkPad_T43.2C_T43p -2: System board, left side (near PCMCIA slot), reported as HDAPS temp -3: PCMCIA slot -9: MCH (northbridge) to DRAM Bus -10: Clock-generator, mini-pci card and ICH (southbridge), under Mini-PCI - card, under touchpad -11: Power regulator, underside of system board, below F2 key - -The A31 has a very atypical layout for the thermal sensors -(source: Milos Popovic, http://thinkwiki.org/wiki/Thermal_Sensors#ThinkPad_A31) -1: CPU -2: Main Battery: main sensor -3: Power Converter -4: Bay Battery: main sensor -5: MCH (northbridge) -6: PCMCIA/ambient -7: Main Battery: secondary sensor -8: Bay Battery: secondary sensor - - -Procfs notes: - Readings from sensors that are not available return -128. - No commands can be written to this file. - -Sysfs notes: - Sensors that are not available return the ENXIO error. This - status may change at runtime, as there are hotplug thermal - sensors, like those inside the batteries and docks. - - thinkpad-acpi thermal sensors are reported through the hwmon - subsystem, and follow all of the hwmon guidelines at - Documentation/hwmon. - - -EXPERIMENTAL: Embedded controller register dump -- /proc/acpi/ibm/ecdump ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -This feature is marked EXPERIMENTAL because the implementation -directly accesses hardware registers and may not work as expected. USE -WITH CAUTION! To use this feature, you need to supply the -experimental=1 parameter when loading the module. - -This feature dumps the values of 256 embedded controller -registers. Values which have changed since the last time the registers -were dumped are marked with a star: - -[root@x40 ibm-acpi]# cat /proc/acpi/ibm/ecdump -EC +00 +01 +02 +03 +04 +05 +06 +07 +08 +09 +0a +0b +0c +0d +0e +0f -EC 0x00: a7 47 87 01 fe 96 00 08 01 00 cb 00 00 00 40 00 -EC 0x10: 00 00 ff ff f4 3c 87 09 01 ff 42 01 ff ff 0d 00 -EC 0x20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 43 00 00 80 -EC 0x30: 01 07 1a 00 30 04 00 00 *85 00 00 10 00 50 00 00 -EC 0x40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 14 01 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 -EC 0x50: 00 c0 02 0d 00 01 01 02 02 03 03 03 03 *bc *02 *bc -EC 0x60: *02 *bc *02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 -EC 0x70: 00 00 00 00 00 12 30 40 *24 *26 *2c *27 *20 80 *1f 80 -EC 0x80: 00 00 00 06 *37 *0e 03 00 00 00 0e 07 00 00 00 00 -EC 0x90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 -EC 0xa0: *ff 09 ff 09 ff ff *64 00 *00 *00 *a2 41 *ff *ff *e0 00 -EC 0xb0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 -EC 0xc0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 -EC 0xd0: 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 -EC 0xe0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 11 20 49 04 24 06 55 03 -EC 0xf0: 31 55 48 54 35 38 57 57 08 2f 45 73 07 65 6c 1a - -This feature can be used to determine the register holding the fan -speed on some models. To do that, do the following: - - - make sure the battery is fully charged - - make sure the fan is running - - run 'cat /proc/acpi/ibm/ecdump' several times, once per second or so - -The first step makes sure various charging-related values don't -vary. The second ensures that the fan-related values do vary, since -the fan speed fluctuates a bit. The third will (hopefully) mark the -fan register with a star: - -[root@x40 ibm-acpi]# cat /proc/acpi/ibm/ecdump -EC +00 +01 +02 +03 +04 +05 +06 +07 +08 +09 +0a +0b +0c +0d +0e +0f -EC 0x00: a7 47 87 01 fe 96 00 08 01 00 cb 00 00 00 40 00 -EC 0x10: 00 00 ff ff f4 3c 87 09 01 ff 42 01 ff ff 0d 00 -EC 0x20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 43 00 00 80 -EC 0x30: 01 07 1a 00 30 04 00 00 85 00 00 10 00 50 00 00 -EC 0x40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 14 01 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 -EC 0x50: 00 c0 02 0d 00 01 01 02 02 03 03 03 03 bc 02 bc -EC 0x60: 02 bc 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 -EC 0x70: 00 00 00 00 00 12 30 40 24 27 2c 27 21 80 1f 80 -EC 0x80: 00 00 00 06 *be 0d 03 00 00 00 0e 07 00 00 00 00 -EC 0x90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 -EC 0xa0: ff 09 ff 09 ff ff 64 00 00 00 a2 41 ff ff e0 00 -EC 0xb0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 -EC 0xc0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 -EC 0xd0: 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 -EC 0xe0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 11 20 49 04 24 06 55 03 -EC 0xf0: 31 55 48 54 35 38 57 57 08 2f 45 73 07 65 6c 1a - -Another set of values that varies often is the temperature -readings. Since temperatures don't change vary fast, you can take -several quick dumps to eliminate them. - -You can use a similar method to figure out the meaning of other -embedded controller registers - e.g. make sure nothing else changes -except the charging or discharging battery to determine which -registers contain the current battery capacity, etc. If you experiment -with this, do send me your results (including some complete dumps with -a description of the conditions when they were taken.) - -LCD brightness control ----------------------- - -procfs: /proc/acpi/ibm/brightness -sysfs backlight device "thinkpad_screen" - -This feature allows software control of the LCD brightness on ThinkPad -models which don't have a hardware brightness slider. - -It has some limitations: the LCD backlight cannot be actually turned on or -off by this interface, and in many ThinkPad models, the "dim while on -battery" functionality will be enabled by the BIOS when this interface is -used, and cannot be controlled. - -On IBM (and some of the earlier Lenovo) ThinkPads, the backlight control -has eight brightness levels, ranging from 0 to 7. Some of the levels -may not be distinct. Later Lenovo models that implement the ACPI -display backlight brightness control methods have 16 levels, ranging -from 0 to 15. - -There are two interfaces to the firmware for direct brightness control, -EC and CMOS. To select which one should be used, use the -brightness_mode module parameter: brightness_mode=1 selects EC mode, -brightness_mode=2 selects CMOS mode, brightness_mode=3 selects both EC -and CMOS. The driver tries to autodetect which interface to use. - -When display backlight brightness controls are available through the -standard ACPI interface, it is best to use it instead of this direct -ThinkPad-specific interface. The driver will disable its native -backlight brightness control interface if it detects that the standard -ACPI interface is available in the ThinkPad. - -The brightness_enable module parameter can be used to control whether -the LCD brightness control feature will be enabled when available. -brightness_enable=0 forces it to be disabled. brightness_enable=1 -forces it to be enabled when available, even if the standard ACPI -interface is also available. - -Procfs notes: - - The available commands are: - - echo up >/proc/acpi/ibm/brightness - echo down >/proc/acpi/ibm/brightness - echo 'level ' >/proc/acpi/ibm/brightness - -Sysfs notes: - -The interface is implemented through the backlight sysfs class, which is -poorly documented at this time. - -Locate the thinkpad_screen device under /sys/class/backlight, and inside -it there will be the following attributes: - - max_brightness: - Reads the maximum brightness the hardware can be set to. - The minimum is always zero. - - actual_brightness: - Reads what brightness the screen is set to at this instant. - - brightness: - Writes request the driver to change brightness to the - given value. Reads will tell you what brightness the - driver is trying to set the display to when "power" is set - to zero and the display has not been dimmed by a kernel - power management event. - - power: - power management mode, where 0 is "display on", and 1 to 3 - will dim the display backlight to brightness level 0 - because thinkpad-acpi cannot really turn the backlight - off. Kernel power management events can temporarily - increase the current power management level, i.e. they can - dim the display. - - -Volume control -- /proc/acpi/ibm/volume ---------------------------------------- - -This feature allows volume control on ThinkPad models which don't have -a hardware volume knob. The available commands are: - - echo up >/proc/acpi/ibm/volume - echo down >/proc/acpi/ibm/volume - echo mute >/proc/acpi/ibm/volume - echo 'level ' >/proc/acpi/ibm/volume - -The number range is 0 to 15 although not all of them may be -distinct. The unmute the volume after the mute command, use either the -up or down command (the level command will not unmute the volume). -The current volume level and mute state is shown in the file. - -Fan control and monitoring: fan speed, fan enable/disable ---------------------------------------------------------- - -procfs: /proc/acpi/ibm/fan -sysfs device attributes: (hwmon "thinkpad") fan1_input, pwm1, - pwm1_enable -sysfs hwmon driver attributes: fan_watchdog - -NOTE NOTE NOTE: fan control operations are disabled by default for -safety reasons. To enable them, the module parameter "fan_control=1" -must be given to thinkpad-acpi. - -This feature attempts to show the current fan speed, control mode and -other fan data that might be available. The speed is read directly -from the hardware registers of the embedded controller. This is known -to work on later R, T, X and Z series ThinkPads but may show a bogus -value on other models. - -Fan levels: - -Most ThinkPad fans work in "levels" at the firmware interface. Level 0 -stops the fan. The higher the level, the higher the fan speed, although -adjacent levels often map to the same fan speed. 7 is the highest -level, where the fan reaches the maximum recommended speed. - -Level "auto" means the EC changes the fan level according to some -internal algorithm, usually based on readings from the thermal sensors. - -There is also a "full-speed" level, also known as "disengaged" level. -In this level, the EC disables the speed-locked closed-loop fan control, -and drives the fan as fast as it can go, which might exceed hardware -limits, so use this level with caution. - -The fan usually ramps up or down slowly from one speed to another, and -it is normal for the EC to take several seconds to react to fan -commands. The full-speed level may take up to two minutes to ramp up to -maximum speed, and in some ThinkPads, the tachometer readings go stale -while the EC is transitioning to the full-speed level. - -WARNING WARNING WARNING: do not leave the fan disabled unless you are -monitoring all of the temperature sensor readings and you are ready to -enable it if necessary to avoid overheating. - -An enabled fan in level "auto" may stop spinning if the EC decides the -ThinkPad is cool enough and doesn't need the extra airflow. This is -normal, and the EC will spin the fan up if the various thermal readings -rise too much. - -On the X40, this seems to depend on the CPU and HDD temperatures. -Specifically, the fan is turned on when either the CPU temperature -climbs to 56 degrees or the HDD temperature climbs to 46 degrees. The -fan is turned off when the CPU temperature drops to 49 degrees and the -HDD temperature drops to 41 degrees. These thresholds cannot -currently be controlled. - -The ThinkPad's ACPI DSDT code will reprogram the fan on its own when -certain conditions are met. It will override any fan programming done -through thinkpad-acpi. - -The thinkpad-acpi kernel driver can be programmed to revert the fan -level to a safe setting if userspace does not issue one of the procfs -fan commands: "enable", "disable", "level" or "watchdog", or if there -are no writes to pwm1_enable (or to pwm1 *if and only if* pwm1_enable is -set to 1, manual mode) within a configurable amount of time of up to -120 seconds. This functionality is called fan safety watchdog. - -Note that the watchdog timer stops after it enables the fan. It will be -rearmed again automatically (using the same interval) when one of the -above mentioned fan commands is received. The fan watchdog is, -therefore, not suitable to protect against fan mode changes made through -means other than the "enable", "disable", and "level" procfs fan -commands, or the hwmon fan control sysfs interface. - -Procfs notes: - -The fan may be enabled or disabled with the following commands: - - echo enable >/proc/acpi/ibm/fan - echo disable >/proc/acpi/ibm/fan - -Placing a fan on level 0 is the same as disabling it. Enabling a fan -will try to place it in a safe level if it is too slow or disabled. - -The fan level can be controlled with the command: - - echo 'level ' > /proc/acpi/ibm/fan - -Where is an integer from 0 to 7, or one of the words "auto" or -"full-speed" (without the quotes). Not all ThinkPads support the "auto" -and "full-speed" levels. The driver accepts "disengaged" as an alias for -"full-speed", and reports it as "disengaged" for backwards -compatibility. - -On the X31 and X40 (and ONLY on those models), the fan speed can be -controlled to a certain degree. Once the fan is running, it can be -forced to run faster or slower with the following command: - - echo 'speed ' > /proc/acpi/ibm/fan - -The sustainable range of fan speeds on the X40 appears to be from about -3700 to about 7350. Values outside this range either do not have any -effect or the fan speed eventually settles somewhere in that range. The -fan cannot be stopped or started with this command. This functionality -is incomplete, and not available through the sysfs interface. - -To program the safety watchdog, use the "watchdog" command. - - echo 'watchdog ' > /proc/acpi/ibm/fan - -If you want to disable the watchdog, use 0 as the interval. - -Sysfs notes: - -The sysfs interface follows the hwmon subsystem guidelines for the most -part, and the exception is the fan safety watchdog. - -Writes to any of the sysfs attributes may return the EINVAL error if -that operation is not supported in a given ThinkPad or if the parameter -is out-of-bounds, and EPERM if it is forbidden. They may also return -EINTR (interrupted system call), and EIO (I/O error while trying to talk -to the firmware). - -Features not yet implemented by the driver return ENOSYS. - -hwmon device attribute pwm1_enable: - 0: PWM offline (fan is set to full-speed mode) - 1: Manual PWM control (use pwm1 to set fan level) - 2: Hardware PWM control (EC "auto" mode) - 3: reserved (Software PWM control, not implemented yet) - - Modes 0 and 2 are not supported by all ThinkPads, and the - driver is not always able to detect this. If it does know a - mode is unsupported, it will return -EINVAL. - -hwmon device attribute pwm1: - Fan level, scaled from the firmware values of 0-7 to the hwmon - scale of 0-255. 0 means fan stopped, 255 means highest normal - speed (level 7). - - This attribute only commands the fan if pmw1_enable is set to 1 - (manual PWM control). - -hwmon device attribute fan1_input: - Fan tachometer reading, in RPM. May go stale on certain - ThinkPads while the EC transitions the PWM to offline mode, - which can take up to two minutes. May return rubbish on older - ThinkPads. - -hwmon driver attribute fan_watchdog: - Fan safety watchdog timer interval, in seconds. Minimum is - 1 second, maximum is 120 seconds. 0 disables the watchdog. - -To stop the fan: set pwm1 to zero, and pwm1_enable to 1. - -To start the fan in a safe mode: set pwm1_enable to 2. If that fails -with EINVAL, try to set pwm1_enable to 1 and pwm1 to at least 128 (255 -would be the safest choice, though). - - -EXPERIMENTAL: WAN ------------------ - -procfs: /proc/acpi/ibm/wan -sysfs device attribute: wwan_enable - -This feature is marked EXPERIMENTAL because the implementation -directly accesses hardware registers and may not work as expected. USE -WITH CAUTION! To use this feature, you need to supply the -experimental=1 parameter when loading the module. - -This feature shows the presence and current state of a W-WAN (Sierra -Wireless EV-DO) device. - -It was tested on a Lenovo Thinkpad X60. It should probably work on other -Thinkpad models which come with this module installed. - -Procfs notes: - -If the W-WAN card is installed, the following commands can be used: - - echo enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/wan - echo disable > /proc/acpi/ibm/wan - -Sysfs notes: - - If the W-WAN card is installed, it can be enabled / - disabled through the "wwan_enable" thinkpad-acpi device - attribute, and its current status can also be queried. - - enable: - 0: disables WWAN card / WWAN card is disabled - 1: enables WWAN card / WWAN card is enabled. - - Note: this interface will be probably be superseeded by the - generic rfkill class, so it is NOT to be considered stable yet. - -Multiple Commands, Module Parameters ------------------------------------- - -Multiple commands can be written to the proc files in one shot by -separating them with commas, for example: - - echo enable,0xffff > /proc/acpi/ibm/hotkey - echo lcd_disable,crt_enable > /proc/acpi/ibm/video - -Commands can also be specified when loading the thinkpad-acpi module, -for example: - - modprobe thinkpad_acpi hotkey=enable,0xffff video=auto_disable - -Enabling debugging output -------------------------- - -The module takes a debug parameter which can be used to selectively -enable various classes of debugging output, for example: - - modprobe ibm_acpi debug=0xffff - -will enable all debugging output classes. It takes a bitmask, so -to enable more than one output class, just add their values. - - Debug bitmask Description - 0x0001 Initialization and probing - 0x0002 Removal - -There is also a kernel build option to enable more debugging -information, which may be necessary to debug driver problems. - -The level of debugging information output by the driver can be changed -at runtime through sysfs, using the driver attribute debug_level. The -attribute takes the same bitmask as the debug module parameter above. - -Force loading of module ------------------------ - -If thinkpad-acpi refuses to detect your ThinkPad, you can try to specify -the module parameter force_load=1. Regardless of whether this works or -not, please contact ibm-acpi-devel@lists.sourceforge.net with a report. - - -Sysfs interface changelog: - -0x000100: Initial sysfs support, as a single platform driver and - device. -0x000200: Hot key support for 32 hot keys, and radio slider switch - support. -0x010000: Hot keys are now handled by default over the input - layer, the radio switch generates input event EV_RADIO, - and the driver enables hot key handling by default in - the firmware. - -0x020000: ABI fix: added a separate hwmon platform device and - driver, which must be located by name (thinkpad) - and the hwmon class for libsensors4 (lm-sensors 3) - compatibility. Moved all hwmon attributes to this - new platform device. - -0x020100: Marker for thinkpad-acpi with hot key NVRAM polling - support. If you must, use it to know you should not - start an userspace NVRAM poller (allows to detect when - NVRAM is compiled out by the user because it is - unneeded/undesired in the first place). -0x020101: Marker for thinkpad-acpi with hot key NVRAM polling - and proper hotkey_mask semanthics (version 8 of the - NVRAM polling patch). Some development snapshots of - 0.18 had an earlier version that did strange things - to hotkey_mask. - -0x020200: Add poll()/select() support to the following attributes: - hotkey_radio_sw, wakeup_hotunplug_complete, wakeup_reason -- cgit v1.2.1