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-rw-r--r--include/linux/mtd/mtd.h8
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h126
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h1
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mtd/spinand.h421
4 files changed, 504 insertions, 52 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/mtd.h b/include/linux/mtd/mtd.h
index a86c4fa93115..cd0be91bdefa 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/mtd.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/mtd.h
@@ -67,9 +67,11 @@ struct mtd_erase_region_info {
* @datbuf: data buffer - if NULL only oob data are read/written
* @oobbuf: oob data buffer
*
- * Note, it is allowed to read more than one OOB area at one go, but not write.
- * The interface assumes that the OOB write requests program only one page's
- * OOB area.
+ * Note, some MTD drivers do not allow you to write more than one OOB area at
+ * one go. If you try to do that on such an MTD device, -EINVAL will be
+ * returned. If you want to make your implementation portable on all kind of MTD
+ * devices you should split the write request into several sub-requests when the
+ * request crosses a page boundary.
*/
struct mtd_oob_ops {
unsigned int mode;
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h b/include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h
index 3e8ec3b8a39c..efb2345359bb 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h
@@ -21,11 +21,10 @@
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h>
#include <linux/mtd/bbm.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
-struct mtd_info;
struct nand_flash_dev;
-struct device_node;
/* Scan and identify a NAND device */
int nand_scan_with_ids(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips,
@@ -36,17 +35,6 @@ static inline int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips)
return nand_scan_with_ids(mtd, max_chips, NULL);
}
-/*
- * Separate phases of nand_scan(), allowing board driver to intervene
- * and override command or ECC setup according to flash type.
- */
-int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips,
- struct nand_flash_dev *table);
-int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd);
-
-/* Unregister the MTD device and free resources held by the NAND device */
-void nand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd);
-
/* Internal helper for board drivers which need to override command function */
void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd);
@@ -121,6 +109,7 @@ enum nand_ecc_algo {
NAND_ECC_UNKNOWN,
NAND_ECC_HAMMING,
NAND_ECC_BCH,
+ NAND_ECC_RS,
};
/*
@@ -218,6 +207,12 @@ enum nand_ecc_algo {
*/
#define NAND_WAIT_TCCS 0x00200000
+/*
+ * Whether the NAND chip is a boot medium. Drivers might use this information
+ * to select ECC algorithms supported by the boot ROM or similar restrictions.
+ */
+#define NAND_IS_BOOT_MEDIUM 0x00400000
+
/* Options set by nand scan */
/* Nand scan has allocated controller struct */
#define NAND_CONTROLLER_ALLOC 0x80000000
@@ -230,6 +225,17 @@ enum nand_ecc_algo {
/* Keep gcc happy */
struct nand_chip;
+/* ONFI version bits */
+#define ONFI_VERSION_1_0 BIT(1)
+#define ONFI_VERSION_2_0 BIT(2)
+#define ONFI_VERSION_2_1 BIT(3)
+#define ONFI_VERSION_2_2 BIT(4)
+#define ONFI_VERSION_2_3 BIT(5)
+#define ONFI_VERSION_3_0 BIT(6)
+#define ONFI_VERSION_3_1 BIT(7)
+#define ONFI_VERSION_3_2 BIT(8)
+#define ONFI_VERSION_4_0 BIT(9)
+
/* ONFI features */
#define ONFI_FEATURE_16_BIT_BUS (1 << 0)
#define ONFI_FEATURE_EXT_PARAM_PAGE (1 << 7)
@@ -470,13 +476,13 @@ struct onfi_params {
*/
struct nand_parameters {
/* Generic parameters */
- char model[100];
+ const char *model;
bool supports_set_get_features;
DECLARE_BITMAP(set_feature_list, ONFI_FEATURE_NUMBER);
DECLARE_BITMAP(get_feature_list, ONFI_FEATURE_NUMBER);
/* ONFI parameters */
- struct onfi_params onfi;
+ struct onfi_params *onfi;
};
/* The maximum expected count of bytes in the NAND ID sequence */
@@ -493,20 +499,42 @@ struct nand_id {
};
/**
- * struct nand_hw_control - Control structure for hardware controller (e.g ECC generator) shared among independent devices
+ * struct nand_controller_ops - Controller operations
+ *
+ * @attach_chip: this method is called after the NAND detection phase after
+ * flash ID and MTD fields such as erase size, page size and OOB
+ * size have been set up. ECC requirements are available if
+ * provided by the NAND chip or device tree. Typically used to
+ * choose the appropriate ECC configuration and allocate
+ * associated resources.
+ * This hook is optional.
+ * @detach_chip: free all resources allocated/claimed in
+ * nand_controller_ops->attach_chip().
+ * This hook is optional.
+ */
+struct nand_controller_ops {
+ int (*attach_chip)(struct nand_chip *chip);
+ void (*detach_chip)(struct nand_chip *chip);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct nand_controller - Structure used to describe a NAND controller
+ *
* @lock: protection lock
* @active: the mtd device which holds the controller currently
* @wq: wait queue to sleep on if a NAND operation is in
* progress used instead of the per chip wait queue
* when a hw controller is available.
+ * @ops: NAND controller operations.
*/
-struct nand_hw_control {
+struct nand_controller {
spinlock_t lock;
struct nand_chip *active;
wait_queue_head_t wq;
+ const struct nand_controller_ops *ops;
};
-static inline void nand_hw_control_init(struct nand_hw_control *nfc)
+static inline void nand_controller_init(struct nand_controller *nfc)
{
nfc->active = NULL;
spin_lock_init(&nfc->lock);
@@ -778,11 +806,15 @@ nand_get_sdr_timings(const struct nand_data_interface *conf)
* implementation) if any.
* @cleanup: the ->init() function may have allocated resources, ->cleanup()
* is here to let vendor specific code release those resources.
+ * @fixup_onfi_param_page: apply vendor specific fixups to the ONFI parameter
+ * page. This is called after the checksum is verified.
*/
struct nand_manufacturer_ops {
void (*detect)(struct nand_chip *chip);
int (*init)(struct nand_chip *chip);
void (*cleanup)(struct nand_chip *chip);
+ void (*fixup_onfi_param_page)(struct nand_chip *chip,
+ struct nand_onfi_params *p);
};
/**
@@ -986,14 +1018,14 @@ struct nand_subop {
unsigned int last_instr_end_off;
};
-int nand_subop_get_addr_start_off(const struct nand_subop *subop,
- unsigned int op_id);
-int nand_subop_get_num_addr_cyc(const struct nand_subop *subop,
- unsigned int op_id);
-int nand_subop_get_data_start_off(const struct nand_subop *subop,
- unsigned int op_id);
-int nand_subop_get_data_len(const struct nand_subop *subop,
- unsigned int op_id);
+unsigned int nand_subop_get_addr_start_off(const struct nand_subop *subop,
+ unsigned int op_id);
+unsigned int nand_subop_get_num_addr_cyc(const struct nand_subop *subop,
+ unsigned int op_id);
+unsigned int nand_subop_get_data_start_off(const struct nand_subop *subop,
+ unsigned int op_id);
+unsigned int nand_subop_get_data_len(const struct nand_subop *subop,
+ unsigned int op_id);
/**
* struct nand_op_parser_addr_constraints - Constraints for address instructions
@@ -1176,9 +1208,9 @@ int nand_op_parser_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
* setting the read-retry mode. Mostly needed for MLC NAND.
* @ecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] ECC control structure
* @buf_align: minimum buffer alignment required by a platform
- * @hwcontrol: platform-specific hardware control structure
+ * @dummy_controller: dummy controller implementation for drivers that can
+ * only control a single chip
* @erase: [REPLACEABLE] erase function
- * @scan_bbt: [REPLACEABLE] function to scan bad block table
* @chip_delay: [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transferring
* data from array to read regs (tR).
* @state: [INTERN] the current state of the NAND device
@@ -1271,7 +1303,6 @@ struct nand_chip {
const struct nand_operation *op,
bool check_only);
int (*erase)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page);
- int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
int (*set_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
int feature_addr, uint8_t *subfeature_para);
int (*get_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
@@ -1314,11 +1345,11 @@ struct nand_chip {
flstate_t state;
uint8_t *oob_poi;
- struct nand_hw_control *controller;
+ struct nand_controller *controller;
struct nand_ecc_ctrl ecc;
unsigned long buf_align;
- struct nand_hw_control hwcontrol;
+ struct nand_controller dummy_controller;
uint8_t *bbt;
struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_td;
@@ -1517,14 +1548,12 @@ extern const struct nand_manufacturer_ops micron_nand_manuf_ops;
extern const struct nand_manufacturer_ops amd_nand_manuf_ops;
extern const struct nand_manufacturer_ops macronix_nand_manuf_ops;
-int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd);
+int nand_create_bbt(struct nand_chip *chip);
int nand_markbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs);
int nand_isreserved_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs);
int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt);
int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr,
int allowbbt);
-int nand_do_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf);
/**
* struct platform_nand_chip - chip level device structure
@@ -1555,14 +1584,12 @@ struct platform_device;
* struct platform_nand_ctrl - controller level device structure
* @probe: platform specific function to probe/setup hardware
* @remove: platform specific function to remove/teardown hardware
- * @hwcontrol: platform specific hardware control structure
* @dev_ready: platform specific function to read ready/busy pin
* @select_chip: platform specific chip select function
* @cmd_ctrl: platform specific function for controlling
* ALE/CLE/nCE. Also used to write command and address
* @write_buf: platform specific function for write buffer
* @read_buf: platform specific function for read buffer
- * @read_byte: platform specific function to read one byte from chip
* @priv: private data to transport driver specific settings
*
* All fields are optional and depend on the hardware driver requirements
@@ -1570,13 +1597,11 @@ struct platform_device;
struct platform_nand_ctrl {
int (*probe)(struct platform_device *pdev);
void (*remove)(struct platform_device *pdev);
- void (*hwcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd);
int (*dev_ready)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
void (*select_chip)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip);
void (*cmd_ctrl)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int dat, unsigned int ctrl);
void (*write_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
void (*read_buf)(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len);
- unsigned char (*read_byte)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
void *priv;
};
@@ -1593,10 +1618,10 @@ struct platform_nand_data {
/* return the supported asynchronous timing mode. */
static inline int onfi_get_async_timing_mode(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
- if (!chip->parameters.onfi.version)
+ if (!chip->parameters.onfi)
return ONFI_TIMING_MODE_UNKNOWN;
- return chip->parameters.onfi.async_timing_mode;
+ return chip->parameters.onfi->async_timing_mode;
}
int onfi_fill_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip,
@@ -1641,14 +1666,8 @@ int nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(void *data, int datalen,
void *extraoob, int extraooblen,
int threshold);
-int nand_check_ecc_caps(struct nand_chip *chip,
- const struct nand_ecc_caps *caps, int oobavail);
-
-int nand_match_ecc_req(struct nand_chip *chip,
- const struct nand_ecc_caps *caps, int oobavail);
-
-int nand_maximize_ecc(struct nand_chip *chip,
- const struct nand_ecc_caps *caps, int oobavail);
+int nand_ecc_choose_conf(struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const struct nand_ecc_caps *caps, int oobavail);
/* Default write_oob implementation */
int nand_write_oob_std(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int page);
@@ -1674,10 +1693,14 @@ int nand_get_set_features_notsupp(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
/* Default read_page_raw implementation */
int nand_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page);
+int nand_read_page_raw_notsupp(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ u8 *buf, int oob_required, int page);
/* Default write_page_raw implementation */
int nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page);
+int nand_write_page_raw_notsupp(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const u8 *buf, int oob_required, int page);
/* Reset and initialize a NAND device */
int nand_reset(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr);
@@ -1711,8 +1734,13 @@ int nand_read_data_op(struct nand_chip *chip, void *buf, unsigned int len,
int nand_write_data_op(struct nand_chip *chip, const void *buf,
unsigned int len, bool force_8bit);
-/* Free resources held by the NAND device */
+/*
+ * Free resources held by the NAND device, must be called on error after a
+ * sucessful nand_scan().
+ */
void nand_cleanup(struct nand_chip *chip);
+/* Unregister the MTD device and calls nand_cleanup() */
+void nand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd);
/* Default extended ID decoding function */
void nand_decode_ext_id(struct nand_chip *chip);
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
index e60da0d34cc1..c922e97f205a 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
@@ -235,6 +235,7 @@ enum spi_nor_option_flags {
SNOR_F_S3AN_ADDR_DEFAULT = BIT(3),
SNOR_F_READY_XSR_RDY = BIT(4),
SNOR_F_USE_CLSR = BIT(5),
+ SNOR_F_BROKEN_RESET = BIT(6),
};
/**
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h b/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..088ff96c3eb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/spinand.h
@@ -0,0 +1,421 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Micron Technology, Inc.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com>
+ */
+#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_SPINAND_H
+#define __LINUX_MTD_SPINAND_H
+
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi-mem.h>
+
+/**
+ * Standard SPI NAND flash operations
+ */
+
+#define SPINAND_RESET_OP \
+ SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(0xff, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR, \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY, \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA)
+
+#define SPINAND_WR_EN_DIS_OP(enable) \
+ SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD((enable) ? 0x06 : 0x04, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR, \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY, \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA)
+
+#define SPINAND_READID_OP(ndummy, buf, len) \
+ SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(0x9f, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR, \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(ndummy, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(len, buf, 1))
+
+#define SPINAND_SET_FEATURE_OP(reg, valptr) \
+ SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(0x1f, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(1, reg, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY, \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(1, valptr, 1))
+
+#define SPINAND_GET_FEATURE_OP(reg, valptr) \
+ SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(0x0f, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(1, reg, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY, \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(1, valptr, 1))
+
+#define SPINAND_BLK_ERASE_OP(addr) \
+ SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(0xd8, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(3, addr, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY, \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA)
+
+#define SPINAND_PAGE_READ_OP(addr) \
+ SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(0x13, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(3, addr, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY, \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA)
+
+#define SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_OP(fast, addr, ndummy, buf, len) \
+ SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(fast ? 0x0b : 0x03, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(2, addr, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(ndummy, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(len, buf, 1))
+
+#define SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X2_OP(addr, ndummy, buf, len) \
+ SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(0x3b, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(2, addr, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(ndummy, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(len, buf, 2))
+
+#define SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_X4_OP(addr, ndummy, buf, len) \
+ SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(0x6b, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(2, addr, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(ndummy, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(len, buf, 4))
+
+#define SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_DUALIO_OP(addr, ndummy, buf, len) \
+ SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(0xbb, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(2, addr, 2), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(ndummy, 2), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(len, buf, 2))
+
+#define SPINAND_PAGE_READ_FROM_CACHE_QUADIO_OP(addr, ndummy, buf, len) \
+ SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(0xeb, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(2, addr, 4), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(ndummy, 4), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(len, buf, 4))
+
+#define SPINAND_PROG_EXEC_OP(addr) \
+ SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(0x10, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(3, addr, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY, \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA)
+
+#define SPINAND_PROG_LOAD(reset, addr, buf, len) \
+ SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(reset ? 0x02 : 0x84, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(2, addr, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY, \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(len, buf, 1))
+
+#define SPINAND_PROG_LOAD_X4(reset, addr, buf, len) \
+ SPI_MEM_OP(SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(reset ? 0x32 : 0x34, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(2, addr, 1), \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY, \
+ SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(len, buf, 4))
+
+/**
+ * Standard SPI NAND flash commands
+ */
+#define SPINAND_CMD_PROG_LOAD_X4 0x32
+#define SPINAND_CMD_PROG_LOAD_RDM_DATA_X4 0x34
+
+/* feature register */
+#define REG_BLOCK_LOCK 0xa0
+#define BL_ALL_UNLOCKED 0x00
+
+/* configuration register */
+#define REG_CFG 0xb0
+#define CFG_OTP_ENABLE BIT(6)
+#define CFG_ECC_ENABLE BIT(4)
+#define CFG_QUAD_ENABLE BIT(0)
+
+/* status register */
+#define REG_STATUS 0xc0
+#define STATUS_BUSY BIT(0)
+#define STATUS_ERASE_FAILED BIT(2)
+#define STATUS_PROG_FAILED BIT(3)
+#define STATUS_ECC_MASK GENMASK(5, 4)
+#define STATUS_ECC_NO_BITFLIPS (0 << 4)
+#define STATUS_ECC_HAS_BITFLIPS (1 << 4)
+#define STATUS_ECC_UNCOR_ERROR (2 << 4)
+
+struct spinand_op;
+struct spinand_device;
+
+#define SPINAND_MAX_ID_LEN 4
+
+/**
+ * struct spinand_id - SPI NAND id structure
+ * @data: buffer containing the id bytes. Currently 4 bytes large, but can
+ * be extended if required
+ * @len: ID length
+ *
+ * struct_spinand_id->data contains all bytes returned after a READ_ID command,
+ * including dummy bytes if the chip does not emit ID bytes right after the
+ * READ_ID command. The responsibility to extract real ID bytes is left to
+ * struct_manufacurer_ops->detect().
+ */
+struct spinand_id {
+ u8 data[SPINAND_MAX_ID_LEN];
+ int len;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct manufacurer_ops - SPI NAND manufacturer specific operations
+ * @detect: detect a SPI NAND device. Every time a SPI NAND device is probed
+ * the core calls the struct_manufacurer_ops->detect() hook of each
+ * registered manufacturer until one of them return 1. Note that
+ * the first thing to check in this hook is that the manufacturer ID
+ * in struct_spinand_device->id matches the manufacturer whose
+ * ->detect() hook has been called. Should return 1 if there's a
+ * match, 0 if the manufacturer ID does not match and a negative
+ * error code otherwise. When true is returned, the core assumes
+ * that properties of the NAND chip (spinand->base.memorg and
+ * spinand->base.eccreq) have been filled
+ * @init: initialize a SPI NAND device
+ * @cleanup: cleanup a SPI NAND device
+ *
+ * Each SPI NAND manufacturer driver should implement this interface so that
+ * NAND chips coming from this vendor can be detected and initialized properly.
+ */
+struct spinand_manufacturer_ops {
+ int (*detect)(struct spinand_device *spinand);
+ int (*init)(struct spinand_device *spinand);
+ void (*cleanup)(struct spinand_device *spinand);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct spinand_manufacturer - SPI NAND manufacturer instance
+ * @id: manufacturer ID
+ * @name: manufacturer name
+ * @ops: manufacturer operations
+ */
+struct spinand_manufacturer {
+ u8 id;
+ char *name;
+ const struct spinand_manufacturer_ops *ops;
+};
+
+/* SPI NAND manufacturers */
+extern const struct spinand_manufacturer macronix_spinand_manufacturer;
+extern const struct spinand_manufacturer micron_spinand_manufacturer;
+extern const struct spinand_manufacturer winbond_spinand_manufacturer;
+
+/**
+ * struct spinand_op_variants - SPI NAND operation variants
+ * @ops: the list of variants for a given operation
+ * @nops: the number of variants
+ *
+ * Some operations like read-from-cache/write-to-cache have several variants
+ * depending on the number of IO lines you use to transfer data or address
+ * cycles. This structure is a way to describe the different variants supported
+ * by a chip and let the core pick the best one based on the SPI mem controller
+ * capabilities.
+ */
+struct spinand_op_variants {
+ const struct spi_mem_op *ops;
+ unsigned int nops;
+};
+
+#define SPINAND_OP_VARIANTS(name, ...) \
+ const struct spinand_op_variants name = { \
+ .ops = (struct spi_mem_op[]) { __VA_ARGS__ }, \
+ .nops = sizeof((struct spi_mem_op[]){ __VA_ARGS__ }) / \
+ sizeof(struct spi_mem_op), \
+ }
+
+/**
+ * spinand_ecc_info - description of the on-die ECC implemented by a SPI NAND
+ * chip
+ * @get_status: get the ECC status. Should return a positive number encoding
+ * the number of corrected bitflips if correction was possible or
+ * -EBADMSG if there are uncorrectable errors. I can also return
+ * other negative error codes if the error is not caused by
+ * uncorrectable bitflips
+ * @ooblayout: the OOB layout used by the on-die ECC implementation
+ */
+struct spinand_ecc_info {
+ int (*get_status)(struct spinand_device *spinand, u8 status);
+ const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops *ooblayout;
+};
+
+#define SPINAND_HAS_QE_BIT BIT(0)
+
+/**
+ * struct spinand_info - Structure used to describe SPI NAND chips
+ * @model: model name
+ * @devid: device ID
+ * @flags: OR-ing of the SPINAND_XXX flags
+ * @memorg: memory organization
+ * @eccreq: ECC requirements
+ * @eccinfo: on-die ECC info
+ * @op_variants: operations variants
+ * @op_variants.read_cache: variants of the read-cache operation
+ * @op_variants.write_cache: variants of the write-cache operation
+ * @op_variants.update_cache: variants of the update-cache operation
+ * @select_target: function used to select a target/die. Required only for
+ * multi-die chips
+ *
+ * Each SPI NAND manufacturer driver should have a spinand_info table
+ * describing all the chips supported by the driver.
+ */
+struct spinand_info {
+ const char *model;
+ u8 devid;
+ u32 flags;
+ struct nand_memory_organization memorg;
+ struct nand_ecc_req eccreq;
+ struct spinand_ecc_info eccinfo;
+ struct {
+ const struct spinand_op_variants *read_cache;
+ const struct spinand_op_variants *write_cache;
+ const struct spinand_op_variants *update_cache;
+ } op_variants;
+ int (*select_target)(struct spinand_device *spinand,
+ unsigned int target);
+};
+
+#define SPINAND_INFO_OP_VARIANTS(__read, __write, __update) \
+ { \
+ .read_cache = __read, \
+ .write_cache = __write, \
+ .update_cache = __update, \
+ }
+
+#define SPINAND_ECCINFO(__ooblayout, __get_status) \
+ .eccinfo = { \
+ .ooblayout = __ooblayout, \
+ .get_status = __get_status, \
+ }
+
+#define SPINAND_SELECT_TARGET(__func) \
+ .select_target = __func,
+
+#define SPINAND_INFO(__model, __id, __memorg, __eccreq, __op_variants, \
+ __flags, ...) \
+ { \
+ .model = __model, \
+ .devid = __id, \
+ .memorg = __memorg, \
+ .eccreq = __eccreq, \
+ .op_variants = __op_variants, \
+ .flags = __flags, \
+ __VA_ARGS__ \
+ }
+
+/**
+ * struct spinand_device - SPI NAND device instance
+ * @base: NAND device instance
+ * @spimem: pointer to the SPI mem object
+ * @lock: lock used to serialize accesses to the NAND
+ * @id: NAND ID as returned by READ_ID
+ * @flags: NAND flags
+ * @op_templates: various SPI mem op templates
+ * @op_templates.read_cache: read cache op template
+ * @op_templates.write_cache: write cache op template
+ * @op_templates.update_cache: update cache op template
+ * @select_target: select a specific target/die. Usually called before sending
+ * a command addressing a page or an eraseblock embedded in
+ * this die. Only required if your chip exposes several dies
+ * @cur_target: currently selected target/die
+ * @eccinfo: on-die ECC information
+ * @cfg_cache: config register cache. One entry per die
+ * @databuf: bounce buffer for data
+ * @oobbuf: bounce buffer for OOB data
+ * @scratchbuf: buffer used for everything but page accesses. This is needed
+ * because the spi-mem interface explicitly requests that buffers
+ * passed in spi_mem_op be DMA-able, so we can't based the bufs on
+ * the stack
+ * @manufacturer: SPI NAND manufacturer information
+ * @priv: manufacturer private data
+ */
+struct spinand_device {
+ struct nand_device base;
+ struct spi_mem *spimem;
+ struct mutex lock;
+ struct spinand_id id;
+ u32 flags;
+
+ struct {
+ const struct spi_mem_op *read_cache;
+ const struct spi_mem_op *write_cache;
+ const struct spi_mem_op *update_cache;
+ } op_templates;
+
+ int (*select_target)(struct spinand_device *spinand,
+ unsigned int target);
+ unsigned int cur_target;
+
+ struct spinand_ecc_info eccinfo;
+
+ u8 *cfg_cache;
+ u8 *databuf;
+ u8 *oobbuf;
+ u8 *scratchbuf;
+ const struct spinand_manufacturer *manufacturer;
+ void *priv;
+};
+
+/**
+ * mtd_to_spinand() - Get the SPI NAND device attached to an MTD instance
+ * @mtd: MTD instance
+ *
+ * Return: the SPI NAND device attached to @mtd.
+ */
+static inline struct spinand_device *mtd_to_spinand(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ return container_of(mtd_to_nanddev(mtd), struct spinand_device, base);
+}
+
+/**
+ * spinand_to_mtd() - Get the MTD device embedded in a SPI NAND device
+ * @spinand: SPI NAND device
+ *
+ * Return: the MTD device embedded in @spinand.
+ */
+static inline struct mtd_info *spinand_to_mtd(struct spinand_device *spinand)
+{
+ return nanddev_to_mtd(&spinand->base);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nand_to_spinand() - Get the SPI NAND device embedding an NAND object
+ * @nand: NAND object
+ *
+ * Return: the SPI NAND device embedding @nand.
+ */
+static inline struct spinand_device *nand_to_spinand(struct nand_device *nand)
+{
+ return container_of(nand, struct spinand_device, base);
+}
+
+/**
+ * spinand_to_nand() - Get the NAND device embedded in a SPI NAND object
+ * @spinand: SPI NAND device
+ *
+ * Return: the NAND device embedded in @spinand.
+ */
+static inline struct nand_device *
+spinand_to_nand(struct spinand_device *spinand)
+{
+ return &spinand->base;
+}
+
+/**
+ * spinand_set_of_node - Attach a DT node to a SPI NAND device
+ * @spinand: SPI NAND device
+ * @np: DT node
+ *
+ * Attach a DT node to a SPI NAND device.
+ */
+static inline void spinand_set_of_node(struct spinand_device *spinand,
+ struct device_node *np)
+{
+ nanddev_set_of_node(&spinand->base, np);
+}
+
+int spinand_match_and_init(struct spinand_device *dev,
+ const struct spinand_info *table,
+ unsigned int table_size, u8 devid);
+
+int spinand_upd_cfg(struct spinand_device *spinand, u8 mask, u8 val);
+int spinand_select_target(struct spinand_device *spinand, unsigned int target);
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_MTD_SPINAND_H */
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