diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer')
-rw-r--r-- | clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/CStringChecker.cpp | 98 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/RegionStore.cpp | 87 |
2 files changed, 176 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/CStringChecker.cpp b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/CStringChecker.cpp index 07c341400e7..d32b2822229 100644 --- a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/CStringChecker.cpp +++ b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/CStringChecker.cpp @@ -145,7 +145,8 @@ public: static ProgramStateRef InvalidateBuffer(CheckerContext &C, ProgramStateRef state, const Expr *Ex, SVal V, - bool IsSourceBuffer); + bool IsSourceBuffer, + const Expr *Size); static bool SummarizeRegion(raw_ostream &os, ASTContext &Ctx, const MemRegion *MR); @@ -193,6 +194,14 @@ public: ProgramStateRef state, NonLoc left, NonLoc right) const; + + // Return true if the destination buffer of the copy function may be in bound. + // Expects SVal of Size to be positive and unsigned. + // Expects SVal of FirstBuf to be a FieldRegion. + static bool IsFirstBufInBound(CheckerContext &C, + ProgramStateRef state, + const Expr *FirstBuf, + const Expr *Size); }; } //end anonymous namespace @@ -814,10 +823,74 @@ const StringLiteral *CStringChecker::getCStringLiteral(CheckerContext &C, return strRegion->getStringLiteral(); } +bool CStringChecker::IsFirstBufInBound(CheckerContext &C, + ProgramStateRef state, + const Expr *FirstBuf, + const Expr *Size) { + // If we do not know that the buffer is long enough we return 'true'. + // Otherwise the parent region of this field region would also get + // invalidated, which would lead to warnings based on an unknown state. + + // Originally copied from CheckBufferAccess and CheckLocation. + SValBuilder &svalBuilder = C.getSValBuilder(); + ASTContext &Ctx = svalBuilder.getContext(); + const LocationContext *LCtx = C.getLocationContext(); + + QualType sizeTy = Size->getType(); + QualType PtrTy = Ctx.getPointerType(Ctx.CharTy); + SVal BufVal = state->getSVal(FirstBuf, LCtx); + + SVal LengthVal = state->getSVal(Size, LCtx); + Optional<NonLoc> Length = LengthVal.getAs<NonLoc>(); + if (!Length) + return true; // cf top comment. + + // Compute the offset of the last element to be accessed: size-1. + NonLoc One = svalBuilder.makeIntVal(1, sizeTy).castAs<NonLoc>(); + NonLoc LastOffset = + svalBuilder.evalBinOpNN(state, BO_Sub, *Length, One, sizeTy) + .castAs<NonLoc>(); + + // Check that the first buffer is sufficiently long. + SVal BufStart = svalBuilder.evalCast(BufVal, PtrTy, FirstBuf->getType()); + Optional<Loc> BufLoc = BufStart.getAs<Loc>(); + if (!BufLoc) + return true; // cf top comment. + + SVal BufEnd = + svalBuilder.evalBinOpLN(state, BO_Add, *BufLoc, LastOffset, PtrTy); + + // Check for out of bound array element access. + const MemRegion *R = BufEnd.getAsRegion(); + if (!R) + return true; // cf top comment. + + const ElementRegion *ER = dyn_cast<ElementRegion>(R); + if (!ER) + return true; // cf top comment. + + assert(ER->getValueType() == C.getASTContext().CharTy && + "IsFirstBufInBound should only be called with char* ElementRegions"); + + // Get the size of the array. + const SubRegion *superReg = cast<SubRegion>(ER->getSuperRegion()); + SVal Extent = + svalBuilder.convertToArrayIndex(superReg->getExtent(svalBuilder)); + DefinedOrUnknownSVal ExtentSize = Extent.castAs<DefinedOrUnknownSVal>(); + + // Get the index of the accessed element. + DefinedOrUnknownSVal Idx = ER->getIndex().castAs<DefinedOrUnknownSVal>(); + + ProgramStateRef StInBound = state->assumeInBound(Idx, ExtentSize, true); + + return static_cast<bool>(StInBound); +} + ProgramStateRef CStringChecker::InvalidateBuffer(CheckerContext &C, ProgramStateRef state, const Expr *E, SVal V, - bool IsSourceBuffer) { + bool IsSourceBuffer, + const Expr *Size) { Optional<Loc> L = V.getAs<Loc>(); if (!L) return state; @@ -847,6 +920,16 @@ ProgramStateRef CStringChecker::InvalidateBuffer(CheckerContext &C, RegionAndSymbolInvalidationTraits::TK_PreserveContents); ITraits.setTrait(R, RegionAndSymbolInvalidationTraits::TK_SuppressEscape); CausesPointerEscape = true; + } else { + const MemRegion::Kind& K = R->getKind(); + if (K == MemRegion::FieldRegionKind) + if (Size && IsFirstBufInBound(C, state, E, Size)) { + // If destination buffer is a field region and access is in bound, + // do not invalidate its super region. + ITraits.setTrait( + R, + RegionAndSymbolInvalidationTraits::TK_DoNotInvalidateSuperRegion); + } } return state->invalidateRegions(R, E, C.blockCount(), LCtx, @@ -1000,12 +1083,12 @@ void CStringChecker::evalCopyCommon(CheckerContext &C, // This would probably remove any existing bindings past the end of the // copied region, but that's still an improvement over blank invalidation. state = InvalidateBuffer(C, state, Dest, C.getSVal(Dest), - /*IsSourceBuffer*/false); + /*IsSourceBuffer*/false, Size); // Invalidate the source (const-invalidation without const-pointer-escaping // the address of the top-level region). state = InvalidateBuffer(C, state, Source, C.getSVal(Source), - /*IsSourceBuffer*/true); + /*IsSourceBuffer*/true, nullptr); C.addTransition(state); } @@ -1620,11 +1703,12 @@ void CStringChecker::evalStrcpyCommon(CheckerContext &C, const CallExpr *CE, // This would probably remove any existing bindings past the end of the // string, but that's still an improvement over blank invalidation. state = InvalidateBuffer(C, state, Dst, *dstRegVal, - /*IsSourceBuffer*/false); + /*IsSourceBuffer*/false, nullptr); // Invalidate the source (const-invalidation without const-pointer-escaping // the address of the top-level region). - state = InvalidateBuffer(C, state, srcExpr, srcVal, /*IsSourceBuffer*/true); + state = InvalidateBuffer(C, state, srcExpr, srcVal, /*IsSourceBuffer*/true, + nullptr); // Set the C string length of the destination, if we know it. if (isBounded && !isAppending) { @@ -1848,7 +1932,7 @@ void CStringChecker::evalStrsep(CheckerContext &C, const CallExpr *CE) const { // Invalidate the search string, representing the change of one delimiter // character to NUL. State = InvalidateBuffer(C, State, SearchStrPtr, Result, - /*IsSourceBuffer*/false); + /*IsSourceBuffer*/false, nullptr); // Overwrite the search string pointer. The new value is either an address // further along in the same string, or NULL if there are no more tokens. diff --git a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/RegionStore.cpp b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/RegionStore.cpp index 9b74164a632..49b5ac3ba19 100644 --- a/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/RegionStore.cpp +++ b/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/RegionStore.cpp @@ -710,8 +710,7 @@ public: } bool AddToWorkList(const MemRegion *R) { - const MemRegion *BaseR = R->getBaseRegion(); - return AddToWorkList(WorkListElement(BaseR), getCluster(BaseR)); + return static_cast<DERIVED*>(this)->AddToWorkList(R); } void RunWorkList() { @@ -956,9 +955,20 @@ public: void VisitCluster(const MemRegion *baseR, const ClusterBindings *C); void VisitBinding(SVal V); + + using ClusterAnalysis::AddToWorkList; + + bool AddToWorkList(const MemRegion *R); }; } +bool invalidateRegionsWorker::AddToWorkList(const MemRegion *R) { + bool doNotInvalidateSuperRegion = ITraits.hasTrait( + R, RegionAndSymbolInvalidationTraits::TK_DoNotInvalidateSuperRegion); + const MemRegion *BaseR = doNotInvalidateSuperRegion ? R : R->getBaseRegion(); + return AddToWorkList(WorkListElement(BaseR), getCluster(BaseR)); +} + void invalidateRegionsWorker::VisitBinding(SVal V) { // A symbol? Mark it touched by the invalidation. if (SymbolRef Sym = V.getAsSymbol()) @@ -1071,6 +1081,70 @@ void invalidateRegionsWorker::VisitCluster(const MemRegion *baseR, } if (const ArrayType *AT = Ctx.getAsArrayType(T)) { + bool doNotInvalidateSuperRegion = ITraits.hasTrait( + baseR, + RegionAndSymbolInvalidationTraits::TK_DoNotInvalidateSuperRegion); + + if (doNotInvalidateSuperRegion) { + // We are not doing blank invalidation of the whole array region so we + // have to manually invalidate each elements. + Optional<uint64_t> NumElements; + + // Compute lower and upper offsets for region within array. + if (const ConstantArrayType *CAT = dyn_cast<ConstantArrayType>(AT)) + NumElements = CAT->getSize().getZExtValue(); + if (!NumElements) // We are not dealing with a constant size array + goto conjure_default; + QualType ElementTy = AT->getElementType(); + uint64_t ElemSize = Ctx.getTypeSize(ElementTy); + const RegionOffset &RO = baseR->getAsOffset(); + const MemRegion *SuperR = baseR->getBaseRegion(); + if (RO.hasSymbolicOffset()) { + // If base region has a symbolic offset, + // we revert to invalidating the super region. + if (SuperR) + AddToWorkList(SuperR); + goto conjure_default; + } + + uint64_t LowerOffset = RO.getOffset(); + uint64_t UpperOffset = LowerOffset + *NumElements * ElemSize; + bool UpperOverflow = UpperOffset < LowerOffset; + + // Invalidate regions which are within array boundaries, + // or have a symbolic offset. + if (!SuperR) + goto conjure_default; + + const ClusterBindings *C = B.lookup(SuperR); + if (!C) + goto conjure_default; + + for (ClusterBindings::iterator I = C->begin(), E = C->end(); I != E; + ++I) { + const BindingKey &BK = I.getKey(); + Optional<uint64_t> ROffset = + BK.hasSymbolicOffset() ? Optional<uint64_t>() : BK.getOffset(); + + // Check offset is not symbolic and within array's boundaries. + // Handles arrays of 0 elements and of 0-sized elements as well. + if (!ROffset || + (ROffset && + ((*ROffset >= LowerOffset && *ROffset < UpperOffset) || + (UpperOverflow && + (*ROffset >= LowerOffset || *ROffset < UpperOffset)) || + (LowerOffset == UpperOffset && *ROffset == LowerOffset)))) { + B = B.removeBinding(I.getKey()); + // Bound symbolic regions need to be invalidated for dead symbol + // detection. + SVal V = I.getData(); + const MemRegion *R = V.getAsRegion(); + if (R && isa<SymbolicRegion>(R)) + VisitBinding(V); + } + } + } + conjure_default: // Set the default value of the array to conjured symbol. DefinedOrUnknownSVal V = svalBuilder.conjureSymbolVal(baseR, Ex, LCtx, @@ -2187,11 +2261,20 @@ public: void VisitCluster(const MemRegion *baseR, const ClusterBindings *C); using ClusterAnalysis<removeDeadBindingsWorker>::VisitCluster; + using ClusterAnalysis::AddToWorkList; + + bool AddToWorkList(const MemRegion *R); + bool UpdatePostponed(); void VisitBinding(SVal V); }; } +bool removeDeadBindingsWorker::AddToWorkList(const MemRegion *R) { + const MemRegion *BaseR = R->getBaseRegion(); + return AddToWorkList(WorkListElement(BaseR), getCluster(BaseR)); +} + void removeDeadBindingsWorker::VisitAddedToCluster(const MemRegion *baseR, const ClusterBindings &C) { |